中國傳統(tǒng)文化二十四節(jié)氣之小滿課件

Grain BudsLeadinIn24solarterms,thereare“大暑”and“小暑”，“大雪”and“小雪”，“大寒”and“小寒”.However，thereisjust“小滿”,no“大滿”.Doyouknowthereason?Canyouguessthemeaningof“小滿”fromitsEnglishname“GrainBuds”?pre-readingReadthepassageandfindouttheOriginof

GrainBuds滿，既可指籽粒之熟，也可指雨水之盈。小滿節(jié)氣Readthesecondpartandfindouttheclimatedifferencebetweensouthernandnorthernpart.小滿節(jié)氣InsouthernpartofChina,thereisasaying,"Grainbuds,riversareeasytofillup",whichreflectstheclimatefeatureofheavyrainfallatthistime.Generallyspeaking,theactivewarmandhumidairfromthesouthandcoldairfromthenorthmeetinSouthChina.AndtheSouthChinaareawilloftenseecontinuousandlarge-scaleheavyprecipitation.

Fornorthernregions,littleornorainfallingrainbudsisnotasimpressiveastheriseintemperature.Itisusuallytheperiodwiththelongestsunshinetimeamongthe24solartermsinnorthernChina.Whenthemoonisfull,thetemperatureinsomeplacesinthenorthiseasytorisequickly,andthetemperaturedifferencewiththesouthisfurthernarrowed.ClimatecharacteristicsReadingthelastpartandknowthecustomsingrainbudsAgoodseasonforeatingfish

DuringtheGrainBudsperiod,thesummerharvestisabouttobegin.Becauseofthegreatincreaseinrainfall,riversarefullofwater,whichmakesfishandshrimpbigandfat.Itisnotonlytheharvestseasonforfishermen,butalsoagoodtimeforpeopletoeatfishandshrimps.CustomsSeasonalfoodofGrainBudsCustoms

GrainBudsisalsoagoodtimeforeatingaChineseherbcallssowthistle(苦菜).Ithasamixofbitter,acerbicandsweetflavorsandcanbeusedindifferentdishes–blendedwithsalt,vinegar,peppersorgarlic;boiledandsqueezedintosaucesorusedformakingsoup.ThiswildherbfullofvitaminsisusedinChinesemedicineforheat-cleaning,bloodcoolinganddetoxingthebody.

Also,itisalsothebestseasontoeatcherries,mulberries,mangosteen,cucumbersandgarlicshoots.Soundsliketheperfecttimetofilluponallvitalvitamins.CelebratingsilkwormdeitybirthdayCustoms

Youprobablydidn’tknow,butthesilkwormdeityhasitsownbirthdayandaccordingtolegends,itfallsintotheGrainBudssolarterm.Inancienttimes,silkwormswerequitedifficulttobreedandpeopleregardedthemasGod-givengifts,fortheyarethesourcewherepeoplecangetsilk.Nowadays,intheregionoftheYangtzeriver,peoplestillcelebratethebirthdayofthedeity.Theybuildtemples,makeofferingsandholdceremoniestoworshiptheGodofSilkandgetblessingsfortheirsilkbusiness.Let’sknowmoreaboutGrainbuds.

RelatedPoems《小滿》（宋歐陽修）夜鶯啼綠柳，皓月醒長空。最愛壟頭麥，迎風笑落紅。《小滿》（左河水）江南沃野過插秧，江北麥稃便灌漿。西子湖邊人好客，茶商宴過款絲商。PoemsWritingAssessment1.Doesyourwritingcoverallthepoints?2.Doesyourwritingconv