2022年中招英語(yǔ)人教版總復(fù)習(xí)話題語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練第17節(jié)(習(xí)題)

一、完形填空Wearenowlivinginthe21stcentury.Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcentury，too?TonyisastudentinGrade8atanAmericanmiddleschool.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawhismodern__1__，onthefirstdayofschool.InTony'sclassroom，therearemanynewelectronics，likeiPads.Thissemester，theywill__2__theelectronicstotakenotes，watchvideosanddoprojectsandhomework.“It's__3__，”saidTony.“IpreferusinganiPadtoworkonmathorotherprojects__4__myteammembers.”Theschoolusesnewtechnologyinclassroomstohelpstudentssee，hear，touchandsometimesexperiencetheirtasks.“Technologyisprettycommoninmostofourclassroomsnow，”theheadteachersaid.“We'retryingtousetechnologyto__5__theworldtokids.Itcanbringtheoutsideworldin.”ScienceteacherMr.Milleragrees.“Itisa__6__wayforstudentstoknowtheoutsideworld，”hesaid.Mr.Millernowregardshimselfasaguideoflearning__7__asateacher.“Iftheyhaveaquestionforme，Iwilltrytoteachthem__8__tofindtheanswersratherthantellthemwhattheanswersare，”hesaid.Dale，anotherstudent，lovestechnology.Hewasnotreallyinterestedinclassbefore,__9__nowhelikestheclassesverymuch.“IthelpsmeusewhatIknowabouttechnologyatschool，”Dalesaid.“Mostimportantly，I__10__theclassroom.This，ofcourse，willhelpmystudy.()1.A.dormitory B.playgroundC.library D.classroom()2.A.allow B.useC.want D.help()3.A.boring B.relaxingC.amazing D.disappointing()4.A.on B.byC.at D.with()5.A.openup B.lookupC.putup D.callup()6.A.wrong B.slowC.quick D.bad()7.A.becauseof B.insteadofC.accordingto D.thanksto()8.A.why B.whatC.when D.how()9.A.but B.andC.or D.so()10.A.stand B.hateC.enjoy D.dislike二、閱讀理解AIfyou'reoneofthosepeoplewholiketouseappstokilltime,you'renotalone.Herearefourappsforyoutospendyourfreetime.BaicizhanFirstofall,theapptellsyouhowmanyEnglishwordsyouneedtolearneveryday.That'snotall.Itcanalsobeveryfun.Thelearningprocessislikeplayingaguessinggame.InsteadofjustshowingtheChineseandEnglishmeaningsofanewword,theappasksyoutofirstchoosethecorrectpicturefromfour,accordingtoanEnglishdescription.Andthen,youcanpractiserememberingthenewwordinotherways.DoubanFMAdigital(數(shù)字的)radioapplikeDoubanFMmightbetherightmusicappforyou.Withoutaplaylist,youwillneverknowwhatthenextsongis.Songsjustkeepplayingonebyone.Youcanusethe“heart”，“trash”and“skip”buttons(按鈕)tomarkthesongsyoulike,don'tlike,andwanttocutshort.Thosemarkedwithaheartwillbekeptinanotherlistasyourfavoritesforyoutoenjoyagainatanytimeyouwant.MomentCameraAppstoreshavetoomanycameraappswithfilters(濾鏡).Theyarealldesignedtomakeyoursmartphonecamerabetter.Butwhichonegivesyouthebestinfluence?MomentCamera.Manypeoplelikethisappbecauseofitssequenceshots(連拍)anddifferent-sizedframes(邊框)forphotos.Butthebestthingabouttheappisnotwhatitdoes,butwhatitleavesout.Itissimple,clean,andeasytouse.FlipboardItisoneofthehottestnewsappsrightnow.ButthedifferencewithFlipboardisthatyoucanmakeeverythingpersonaltoyou.Openuptheapp,choosewhateverinterestsyou,andclickthe“＋”button.Intheendyou'llhaveyourownmagazinewithnews,articles,andinformation.Sounliketheboringmagazinesyoureadinthepast,youcanbesurethateverypageofthisonewillinterestyou.()1.IfyouhaveproblemsinrememberingEnglishwords,whichappcanhelpyou?A.Baicizhan. B.DoubanFM.C.MomentCamera. D.Flipboard.()2.WhenyouusetheFlipboard,youcan______.A.listentomusic B.knowaboutthenewsC.takepictures D.playguessinggames()3.WhichisNottheadvantageofMomentCamera?A.Itprovidesuserswithsequenceshots. B.Itisakindofcameraappwithfilters.C.It'sdifficultforuserstouseMomentCamera. D.Itoffersyoudifferent-sizedframesforphotos.()4.Ifyouusetheheartbutton,itmeans______.A.youdon'tlikethesongsatall B.youwanttocutshortthesongsC.youwanttocancelthesongs D.youwanttoenjoythesongsagain()5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.DoubanFMisadigitalradioappforyoutolearnaboutsportnews.B.BaicizhanjustshowstheChineseandEnglishmeaningsofanewword.C.Flipboardgivesyouachancetochoosethenewsthatinterestsyou.D.MomentCameraistheonlyapptomakeyoursmartphonecamerabetter.BGettingelectricityhasalwaysbeenaproblemforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asmallvillageinPeru,SouthAmerica.However,thingswentfrombadtoworseinMarch2015afterheavyraindamagedtheonlypowercablesinthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillamps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharmfulgasestheyproduce.Luckily,accordingtotheresearchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLima,Peruheardabouttheirproblemandfoundawonderfulsolution.Theymadealampthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAmazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.ThelamptakesenergyfromaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb.Whilethatmaysoundamazingandevenimpossible,thesciencebehindtheideaisquitesimple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesun'senergy,waterandchemicalsfromthesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanimalsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons—thebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteamputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltocapturetheenergyandkeepitinthelamp'sbatteriesforlateruse.Theresearcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50－wattLEDlightfortwohours—enoughtimeforlocalvillagerstogettheireveningworkdone.TheuniversitygavetenPlantLampstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainOctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!ElmerRamirez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelamp,believesthePlantLampcouldhelpimprovethelivesofmanypeople,especiallysmallrainforestcommunities,42%ofwhomhavenoelectricity.()6.WhataretheproblemsofoillampsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Theyaredifficulttouseandcreatepollution.B.Theyareexpensivetobuyandeasilydamaged.C.Theyaredifficulttorepairandproducelittlelight.D.Theyareexpensivetouseandcanbebadforhealth.()7.Theunderlinedword“cables”means“______”inChinese.A.電報(bào) B．電纜C.電話 D.網(wǎng)線()8.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLamp?A.Itcanbemadebylocalpeople.B.Itismucheasiertousethanoillamps.C.Itcanproducealltheelectricitythevillagersneed.D.Thethingsitneedstomakeelectricityareeasytofind.()9.ThePlantLamp'sinventorbelievesitcouldbethemosthelpfulfor______.A.smallrainforestcommunities B.carsC.poorpeopleincities D.farmers()10.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toreportonanewinvention. B.Toexplainanewscientifictheory.C.Todescribehowelectricityismade. D.Todiscusstheproblemsofpoorvillages.C配對(duì)閱讀左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)用軟件的要求，右欄是七個(gè)應(yīng)用軟件的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為不同的人找到合適的應(yīng)用軟件。()11.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson,sosheneedsanappforhimtolearntospeakandcount.()12.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,buthehasjusthadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim.()13.BobfinditdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbook.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.()14.Cathyisfondoftraveling.Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.()15.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthistrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime. A.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwithwordexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevel,canyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B.RailFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.C.WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.D.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.E.CheeseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhavedownloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.F.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.G.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou'replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit！三、短文填空Mostschoolsaregoingtostartaprogramcalled B.Y.O.T.(bringyourownTechnology).Thisprogramallowsstudentsto1.________iPads,smartphonesorotherthingstoschoolforstudy.Oneaimforthisprogramisthatthestudentsdon't2.________tocarrytextbooksanymore.Theycandownload(下載)math,science,socialstudies,3.________readtextbooksontheiriPads.Anotheroneisthattheycangetfreeeducationalsubjectstoplayintheir4.________time!Schoolshaveset5.________afreeWi-Fisystemjustforthe B．Y.O.T.program.Thankteachersforalltheirhardworktosetthisprogramup.IreallythinkthisprogramwillgowellinmostschoolsandIalsothinkthelearningwillbebetter6.________ever.However,someschoolswillprobablynotallowthis7.________theythinkthatitwillmakekidsmessaroundtoomuchandtheymightbreaktheiriPads.Thisprogramwillletstudentshavefunandlearnatthesame8.________.Nowhighschoolsandmiddleschoolshavealreadystarted.Andmostprimaryschoolsare9.________along!Let'sget10.________tolearnwithouriPads!四、讀寫(xiě)綜合A．信息歸納請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,communicationwaysofpeoplehavechangedalotinthepastyears.Asweallknow,inancienttimes,peoplecommunicatedwithpeoplewhowerefarfromthemonlybyletters,whichtookaverylongtimetogetthemessage.Inthe19thcentury,telegraph(電報(bào))wasinvented,butitwasnotwidelyused.Letterisstillthemainwayatthattime.In1836,JohnCokerinventedthefirstelectromagnetictelegraph(電磁電報(bào)機(jī))intheworld,thentelegraphcameintobeingandwaspopular,whichwasmuchfasterthanletter,bringinggreatconveniencetopeople.Astimegoesby,telephonesbecomeincreasinglywidelyused.Now,thephonehasbeendevelopedasmobilephone,fixedtelephone,Internettelephoneandotherkinds,beinganessential(必要的)communicationtoolinmoderninformationsociety.Inaddition,networkcommunicationispopularaswell.Itisespeciallywidelywelcomedbytheyouths.AgreatnumberofpeoplecommunicatewithothersontheInternetbyusingsoftware,suchase-mail,QQ,WeChat,BBS,MSNandsoon.Usingsoftwareiseasy.Acomputerwhichisconnectedtothenetworkisenough.InChina,WeChathasbecomethemostpopularcommunicationsoftwarenowadays.WeChat,knownasWeixininChina,isamobilephonetextandvoicemessagingcommunicationsoftwarewhichisdevelopedbyTencent.Peoplecanmakevideocallsthatnotonlycanhearthesound,butalso