2023年湖北省孝感市中考英語真題試卷及答案(word版)

試卷第=page66頁，共=sectionpages1212頁孝感市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：120分）親愛的同學(xué)，在你答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答在試題卷上無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用0.5毫米黑色字跡筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。祝你取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)！Goodluck!第Ⅰ卷（選擇題88分）一、聽力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)；滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽句子。從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，按順序選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10或15秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第6段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6.WhereisKangkang'shometown?A.Beijing.

B.Shanghai.

C.Wuhan.7.WhatdoesKangkanglikebestthere?A.Weather.

B.Breakfast.

C.Dinner.聽第7段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00.

B.7:30.

C.8:00.9.Whatisthemandoing?A.Gettingdressed.

B.Plantingtrees.

C.Watchingthesoccergame.聽第8段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10.Whatcantheytakethere?A.Somefood.

B.Someclothes.

C.Someflowers.11.Howoftendotheygothere?A.Onceamonth.

B.Twiceamonth.

C.Threetimesamonth.聽第9段對(duì)話，回答第12、13、14小題。12.Whatdoestheboyoftendoafterschool?A.Helistenstomusic.

B.HesurfstheInternet.

C.Hedoeshishomework.13.What'stheboy'sfavoritesport?A.Bicycleriding.

B.Playingbasketball.

C.Playingping—pong.14.Whenwilltheyplaytogether?A.OnFridaymorning.

B.OnFridayafternoon.

C.OnFridayevening.聽第10段對(duì)話，回答第15、16、17小題。15.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?A.Inalibrary.

B.Inacoffeeshop.

C.Inabookstore.16.Wherearethebooksaboutrivers?A.Onthefirstshelf.

B.Onthesecondshelf.

C.Onthethirdshelf.17.Howlongcantheboykeepthebooks?A.Fortwodays.

B.Fortwoweeks.

C.Fortwomonths.聽第11段對(duì)話，回答第18、19、20小題。18.WhatdoesthewomandoontheSunshineBeach?A.Sheisonvacation.

B.Sheisonbusiness.

C.Sheisonduty.19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthehotel?A.Newandnice.

B.Expensiveandquiet.

C.Oldandnoisy.20.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Terrible.

B.Nervous.

C.Happy.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文后，你將有25秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。短文讀兩遍。21.Wherewilltheygofortheschooltrip?A.TheHappyFarm.

B.Themountains.

C.Anoldman'shouse.22.Whowillteachthemtomakekites?A.Afarmer.

B.Anoldman.

C.Mr.Hu.

23.Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?A.OnMonday.

B.OnTuesday.

C.OnThursday.24.Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?A.Sittingonthegrass.

B.Pickingvegetables.

C.Makingkites.25.Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.二、選擇填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）的從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1．—Canyougivemesome________onlearningEnglishwell?―Sure.WatchingEnglishprogramsisagoodway.A．news B．a(chǎn)dvice C．decisions D．messages2．—Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.—It________delicious.I'dliketohavesomemore.A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks3．—Howbeautifulthepapercuttingis!Whomadeit?—It________beLinda.She'stheonlyonethatcanmakeitinourclass.A．must B．would C．can D．could4．—HaveyouheardoftheUNChineseLanguageDay?—Ofcourse.Chinese________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldnowadays.A．spoke B．isspoken C．speaks D．wasspoken5．—Safetyisveryimportanttoallofus.—Iagree.Westudentsshouldlearn________ourselvesinthedailylife.A．wheretohold B．whattovisit C．howtoprotect D．whytohelp6．—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshould________therubbish________theproperrubbishbins.A．put...into B．throw...around C．mix...into D．try...on7．—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,JourneytotheWest?—It'ssoexcitingthatI________itforthreetimes.A．read B．willread C．haveread D．wasreading8．—Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatefrommiddleschoolthisweekend!―________wehavetosaygoodbye,Iwillrememberourfriendshipforever.A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．Until9．—Iwanttoknow________.—Maybeintheclassroom.A．whenwillwebuythem B．whytheywillliketogothereC．wherewillyougotowork D．wherewewillhavethesingingtraining10．—ThethreeastronautsfromChinaShenzhou—15mannedspaceship(載人航天飛船)landedsuccessfullyonJune4th,2023.—Wow.________!A．noproblem B．withpleasure C．nevermind D．that'sgreat三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。Martinismyyoungestson.Helikesstayingaloneandheseldomlaughs.Astheboy'smother,Iwas______abouthim.Itookhimtoseethe______inmanyhospitals,butitdidn'tworkwell.Nothingcouldmakehimhappyexcepttherecyclingtruck(垃圾回收車)passingbymyhouse.Everyafternoon,heracedtothefrontofthehouse,waiting______thetruck.Whenwewerelateand______thetruck,Martinwouldbeverydisappointed.Oneday,Istoppedthetruckandintroduced______.""Nicetomeetyou,too.I'mVince."Thedrivergreetedmeinahappy______."Yourcomingisthemostexcitingmomentformyson."Ismiled.Afterknowingourstory,hesaid,"______youpleasegivemeyourphonenumber?MaybeIcansendyouamessage______Iarrive."ThenbeganourfriendshipwithVince.Recently,Isaidtohim,"It'smylittleboy'sbirthdaytomorrow.Canyoudo______specialforhim?"Thenextday,asIwasstandingbythedrivewaywithMartin,wesawthe______truckrunningdownthestreetwithaloudbeep(嘟嘟聲).Likeasupermaninamovie,Vincestoppedandwalkedtowardsuswithaboxinhishand."Todayisyourbirthday,Martin,andhere'sagift."Hehandedtheboxtomyson.Inside,therewasagreenmodeltrucklikehis.Myson,surprised,lookedup______andthankedhim.Afterchattingforseveral______,hewasabouttoleaveforwork.Itriedtogivehimsome______forhishelp.Hekeptshakinghisheadand______mymoney,saying"Todayyou,tomorrowme."Iwasdeeplymoved(感動(dòng))bythese______words.AndIhavebeenreadytohelpotherswheneverIcan.Youwillneverknowwhenyou'regoingtobetheonethatneedshelp.11．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．glad C．worried D．excited12．A．teachers B．farmers C．workers D．doctors13．A．on B．for C．in D．to14．A．caught B．missed C．changed D．noticed15．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself16．A．voice B．shout C．noise D．sound17．A．Must B．May C．Could D．Should18．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．a(chǎn)nd D．or19．A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．something20．A．red B．green C．yellow D．pink21．A．heavily B．happily C．sadly D．seriously22．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years23．A．food B．money C．trucks D．gifts24．A．received B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．refused D．prevented25．A．simple B．similar C．long D．difficult四、閱讀理解（共19小題；每小題2分，滿分38分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共14小題；每小題2分，滿分28分）（1）NewWaystoRaiseMoneyLive—streams(網(wǎng)上直播）ofanimalsShanghaiWildlifeParklive—streamseverymorningtoshowhowtheanimalslive.Thousandsofpeoplewatchpandaseatingbamboo.Sofar,thezoohasnearly3.5millionfans.Onlineadoption(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)）NanjingHongshanForestZoogetshelpfromonlineadoption.It'sanewwayformorepeopletocareaboutanimals.About150animalshavebeenadopted(捐助).MakeculturalandcreativeproductsBeijingZoohasbroughtouticecreamsintheshapeofelephants,giraffesandpandasItalsomakesstuffed(填充）toyswiththeimageoftigers.CreateanimalstarsNantongForestSafariParkmadeamonkeynamedKaiSabecomeastart.ThousandsofKaiSasfanshaveboughtthezoo'sannualmembershipcards(年卡)andvisititeveryweekend26．HowdoesShanghaiWildlifeParkraisemoney?A．Byonlineadoption B．Bycreatinganimalstars.C．Bylive—streaminganimals. D．Bymakingculturalandcreativeproducts.27．HowmanyanimalsinNanjingHongshanForestZoohavebeenadopted?A．Over350. B．About150.C．Almost1000. D．Nearly3.5million.28．________makesstuffedtoyswiththeimageoftigers.A．ShanghaiWildlifePark B．NanjingHongshanForestZooC．BeijingZoo D．NantongForestSafariPark29．Thispassagemostprobablycomesfrom________.A．a(chǎn)storybook B．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)sciencefiction D．a(chǎn)ninstruction（2）Aphotoofaboycarryinghistennisracketsinabamboobasketbecomespopularonline.Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVa(佤族)fromYunnan.Afterhewontheunder—14—title(十四歲以下男單冠軍）attheASICSTennisJuniorTourinGuangzhou,anaudience(觀眾)fromYunnangavehimthebamboobasketasagiftandthephotowastaken.“Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.Thisisatypical(有代表性的）farmingtooloftheVa.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown."Wangsaid.Beforeplayingtennis,Wangwasjustavillageboy.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclubasaprofessionaltennisplayer.Iwasnervousatthebeginningbecausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome.Tennishashelpedmemakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation."hesaid.Overthepastsixyears,WanghastrainedhardtoimprovehisskillsattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub.Hewouldgetupat6:30a.m.andpracticeformorethansixhoursaday.Heneededtoswingaracket(揮拍)morethan7,000timesandrun9kilometerseveryday."Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingmyfamilywithfarmworkathome."Wangsaid.Wang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn'taffordit.Luckily,thetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree.ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofthefuturewithhope,"Iwilltrymybesttogettothetopontheprofessionalstage."hesaid.30．WhatdidWangFagetfromanaudiencefromYunnan?A．Tennisrackets. B．Thefirstprize.C．Aphoto. D．Abamboobasket.31．Theunderlinedword"honor"inParagraph3issimilarto"________"A．showloveto B．makeapromisetoC．dependon D．playapartin32．What'sthemainideaofParagraph5?A．Wang'sgreatsuccess.B．GreatchangesinWang'slife.C．Wang'sdailylifeintheclub.D．ThereasonwhyWangchosetennis.33．WhopaidforWangFatolearntennis?A．Atennisclub. B．Wang'sparents.C．Wang'sschool. D．AnaudiencefromYunnan.34．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Wangdislikedhistennistraining.B．WangcomesfromavillageinGuangzhou.C．Wangexpressedhishopeforthefuturelife.D．Wanglikedfarmingmorethanplayingtennis.（3）Whenwasitthatsomethingmadeyoustop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?Forme,itwaslastSunday.MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai.Tobehonest,I'mnotinterestedinartpaintingsatall.IknowverylittleaboutEuropeanart.So,atfirst,Irefusedtogototheexhibition.ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet(莫奈)andVanGogh(梵高).Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.Itwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface.Myfriendwashappytoseesomanydifferentpaintingstylesinoneplace.ThevisitmadeherrememberthetriptoParisseveralyearsago.Shetoldmethatartcouldbefoundineverycornerofthecity.Mostofthevisitors,Ithought,hadlimited(有限的)knowledgeaboutart,too.Theywerejustbusytakingpictures,andthenshowedeveryoneonWeChatthattheyhadbeenthere.Undertheinfluenceofmyfriend,whoisanartlover,Ibegantolookatthepaintingscarefully.OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh'sLongGrassWithButterflies.Thosethingssuchasgrass,butterflieswerequitecommoninmylife.However,Ihadneverthoughttheywereworthattention.Ihadusuallyfollowedthecrowdtoseewhatwasspecial".Actually,weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe"common"thingsaroundus.Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,thenwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.35．Wherewastheexhibitionheld?A．Shanghai. B．Europe. C．Paris. D．Notmentioned.36．Theunderlinedword“them"inparagraph2refersto"________“.A．theartists B．theartworks C．thevisitors D．thewriterandherfriend37．Whichistherightorderaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?①Irefusedtogototheartexhibition.②Iwenttoseetheexhibitionwithmyfriend.③Iwasinvitedtotheexhibition.④IwasmovedbyLongGrassWithButterfly.A．④③②① B．④②①③ C．③①②④ D．③④②①38．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Thewriterusedtoshowgreatinterestinartpaintings.B．Thisexhibitionincluded52artworksofdifferentstyles.C．Monet'sLongGrassWithButterflywasveryspecialinfact.D．AllthevisitorsenjoyedtakingphotosandshowingthemonWeChat.39．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AVisittoEurope B．Stop,ListenandShowC．EnjoytheArtworks D．Stop,LookandThink第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))TheLantermFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.Itbegan2,000yearsagoduringtheHandynasty.40ItalsomeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalcelebrations.Peoplecelebratethefestivalinmanyways.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthenightofthefestival,manylanternsarehunginthestreetsandparks.41Peopleoftengooutandwatchthelanternshowwiththeirfamilyandfriends.LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestival.Riddlesarewrittenoncolourfullanterns.42TangywanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillingsandtastes.Shapedlikearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.43Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion(團(tuán)圓).44Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,aYanggedanceandbeatingdrums.Atnight,exceptforthebeautifullanterns,fireworks(煙花)formabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernmentsusuallyorganizeafireworksparty.PeopleenjoythemselvesduringtheLanternFestival.A．Showsareeverywhereallday.B．Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentotheparties.C．Itisonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.D．Theselanternslightupthenightduringthefestival.E．Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.F．Ifsomeonegetstherightanswer,heorshewillgetagift.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題32分）五、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。（每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)Oncetherewasaking,whosesonwasbadlyill.Onlythewaterfromalakefarawaycouldsavetheprince.Thekingpromisedtopayhalfofhisgold45thewater.Thenewsreachedafarmerwhohadtwo46(son)andadaughter."Let'slookforthewater."saidthetwobrothers.Theytraveledalot,47theystilldidn'tfindit.Sotheybroughtsomewaterfrom48rivernearby.Ofcourse,theprincegot49(bad)thanbefore.Thekingbecameangryandhewouldkillthetwobrothers.Thefarmer'syoungdaughterTinadecidedtolookforthewaterbyherself.Shewalkedforalongtime,andstopped50(have)arestunderatree.Shenoticedthreebirds,tiredandhungry."Birds,takesomeofmycorn!"shesaid."Thankyou!Whereareyougoing?"askedthebirds.Tinatold51(they)thestory."Alongand52(danger)journey!Maybeyouneedourhelp."saidthebirds.Theyofferedheramagic(神奇的)leaf.“Makeawish,andshaketheleaf.Yourwishwillcometrue.”Tinamadeawishtogettothelake53(quick).Sheshooktheleaf,andthenthereshewas!Tinagotthemagicwaterandbroughtittotheking.Theprince54(save)."Takehalfofmygold!"saidtheking.Tinadidn'twantthegold.Sheonlyaskedthekingtofreehertwobrothers.Thekingagreed.Finally,Tinaandhertwobrotherswenthometogether.六、完成句子（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語及句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞提示，用相關(guān)單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。（每空不超過四個(gè)單詞）55．別放棄！盡最大的努力，你一定會(huì)成功?。╣ive)Don't________!Tryyourbestandyou'llsucceed.56．與人握手時(shí)脫下手套是一種禮貌。(take)Itispolite________yourgloveswhenyoushakehandswithothers.57．眾所周知，白鴿常作為和平的象征。（symbol）Asweknow,thewhitedoveisoftenusedas________peace.58．到達(dá)火車站前，你要確保帶了身份證。（make)Please________totakeyourIDcardbeforearrivingatthetrainstation.59．明天他們將為校園藝術(shù)節(jié)張貼海報(bào)。(put)They________aDosterfortheschoolartfestivaltomorrow60．昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候?qū)W生們正在談?wù)摍C(jī)器人。（talk)Students________therobotsatthistimeyesterday.61．我們?yōu)檫@些科技成就而驕傲。(proud)We________theachievementsinscienceandtechnology.七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）62．親愛的同學(xué)，在你成長(zhǎng)的過程中，也許會(huì)遇到一些“小煩惱”，自身的調(diào)節(jié)與朋友的建議可以幫助你成為更好的自己。近期，學(xué)校將舉行一次相關(guān)主題的經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流會(huì)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要點(diǎn)提示：1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹你自己(如年齡、愛好……)；2.講述你或你的朋友曾經(jīng)遇到的問題及感受（如學(xué)習(xí)中的、同學(xué)間的、家庭里的.…)；3.分享解決問題的方法(如多溝通、聽音樂、參與活動(dòng).…)。寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)90左右（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。communicatev.溝通參考詞匯：pressuren.壓力Hello,everyone!I'mastudentinClass2,G