九上Unit7語(yǔ)境記生詞用法拓展（記憶版）

九上Unit7語(yǔ)境記生詞&用法拓展記憶版driver’slicense/licence駕駛證n.worryaboutyoursafety擔(dān)心你的安全n.n.safety→adj.safe→adv.safelyTeenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.青少年不該允許吸煙v.v.smoke吸煙→n.①.smoke煙霧②n.smoker吸煙者h(yuǎn)aveparttimejobs有兼職工作adj.doparttimework做兼職工作gettheirearspierced穿耳洞v.wearearrings戴耳環(huán)n.useaflash用閃光燈n.inaflash一瞬間atinybaby一個(gè)小嬰兒adj.crytosb向某人哭訴/喊叫v.runthroughthefield在田間奔跑n.anexpertinthisfield這個(gè)領(lǐng)域的一個(gè)專(zhuān)家n.givemeahug=hugsb擁抱某人n./v.liftsbup扶（舉起）某人起來(lái)v.takealift/bylift乘坐電梯n.coughbadly劇烈咳嗽adv.Hisleftlegwasbadlyhurt他的左腿受傷嚴(yán)重adv.①上面的badly=seriously嚴(yán)重地adv.wanttoseehismotherbadly非常想見(jiàn)他的媽媽adv.②上面badly=verymuch非常adv.playbadlyinthebasketballgame籃球比賽打的很差adv.③上面badly含義：差地adv.talkbackloudly大聲頂嘴talkaboutsth/talktosb=talkwithsb.談?wù)撃呈?和某人談?wù)揼ivemeawfuldreams給我?guī)?lái)噩夢(mèng)adj.haveanawfuldream做噩夢(mèng)adj.ateen/teenager一個(gè)青少年n.regretnotlisteningtomom后悔沒(méi)聽(tīng)媽媽的話(huà)v.regrettotellyou遺憾地要告訴你v.①regretdoingsth/regrettodosth后悔做過(guò)某事/遺憾要做某事v.②passawaywithgreatregret帶著遺憾去世n.拓展：1)

有些動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))或動(dòng)詞ing形式的含義無(wú)差異，如like,love,prefer,hate,begin,start,continue,can’tstand等。2）有些動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)的兩種形式含義有所不同。如：regrettodosth.

→遺憾要做某事regretdoingsth.

→后悔曾做過(guò)某事forget/remembertodosth.

→忘記

/

記得要做某事forget/rememberdoingsth.

→忘記

/

記得做過(guò)某事trytodosth.

→設(shè)法做某事trydoingsth.

→嘗試做某事needtodosth.

→(某人)需要做某事needdoingsth.

→(某物)需要被做meantodosth.→打算去做某事meandoingsth.

→意味著做某事afterreadingthewholepoem讀完整首詩(shī)后n.poem詩(shī)；韻文n.→詩(shī)人n.poet→詩(shī)歌n.poetrydosocialworkfortheirmunity在他們社區(qū)做社會(huì)福利工作n.keepteenagersawayfromtheInternet讓青少年遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)絡(luò)keepsbawayfrom/keepawayfrom讓某人遠(yuǎn)離.../遠(yuǎn)離...keepsbfromdoingsth=stopsbfromdoingsth/preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事giveteenagerschances給青少年機(jī)會(huì)n.①給某人機(jī)會(huì)givesbchances/achance②haveafiftyfiftychanceofsuccess有50%成功的可能性n.③bychance偶然；意外22.makeone’sowndecision=makeadecisionbyoneself自己做決定23.educateteenstotakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage教育青少年從小照顧自己v.教育某人做某事__________________（educatesbtodosth）被教育做某事_____________________(beeducatedtodosth)→→adj.________(educate;education;educator/educational)24.①managetheirownlives成功應(yīng)對(duì)他們自己的生活v.②managetomemorize100Englishwordsaday設(shè)法一天記住了100個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞v.mangetodosth設(shè)法做成了某事trytodosth設(shè)法做某事→n._________(manage;manager）25.inmostAsiansocieties在大多數(shù)亞洲社會(huì)n.→adj._______（society;social）26.getinthewayoftheirschoolwork妨礙他們的學(xué)業(yè)bytheway順便說(shuō)一下onthe/one’swayto...在...的路上/在某人...的路上（in）that/thisway用那樣/這樣的方式adv.needyoutosupportme需要你支持我v.supportthewholefamily撐起整個(gè)家v.→n._________(support;supporter)28.entertheclassroom進(jìn)入教室v.enteraschool/college/university考入學(xué)校/大學(xué)v.29.allowmetomakethischoicemyself允許我自己做選擇n.①做選擇_____________（makeachoice）Hehas