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文檔簡介
SectionⅢ
ReadingandThinking(2)TeenageLife
Ⅰ.單詞語境記憶——根據(jù)英漢提示寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Studyingabroadisabig__________(挑戰(zhàn))toyou,butit’sreallyinteresting.2.Thebosswouldn’tlikethe____________(話題)discussedatthemeeting.3.Heis_________(流利的)inspokenEnglish,butisnotgoodatwrittenEnglish.4.Thegirlwho____________(畢業(yè))fromCambridgeUniversityiscalledAmanda.5.He____________(推薦)hisfriendassalesmanagerofthecompany.challengetopicfluentgraduatedrecommended6.Let’stakethe____________(responsible)tobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.7.Itmaytakealongtimetofinda_________(solve)totheproblem.8.Whatshesaidwasso__________(confuse)thattheycouldhardlyunderstandit.9.Havingshownyouaroundourschool,wewillintroduceourmost_________(advance)sciencelabtoyou.10.__________(obvious),thestudentsarenotinterestedinthesubject.responsibilitysolutionconfusingadvancedObviouslyⅡ.短語語境填空——根據(jù)漢語提示寫出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z1.George________________(負(fù)責(zé))theaccidentbecausehedidn’tgiveasignaltootherdrivers.2.Lucydecidedto_________(報(bào)名)foryogaclassesatlastyesterday.3.Theteacherhadthemonitor____________(分發(fā))thepapers.4.AsfarasI’mconcerned,she_________(擅長)playingthepiano.5.Drivingontheleftisstrangeatfirstbutyou’llsoon__________(習(xí)慣于)it.6.Ourincomesunfortunatelyhavenot___________(跟上)therisingprices.wasresponsibleforsignuphandoutisgoodatgetusedtokeptupwithⅠ.語境串記同根詞1.Tedwasreallyconfusedbytheconfusingproblemwhichalsoconfusedotherpeopleforalongtime.2.We’llberesponsibleforyoursafetyandyouneedtotakeresponsibilityforyouractions.3.MybrotherisagraduateinphysicsandhegraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasbeenworkinginafamouscompanyaftergraduation.記單詞Ⅱ.構(gòu)詞法助記派生詞名詞后綴:-ity,-(a)tion,-or1.responsible(adj.)→responsibility2.solve(v.)→solution3.edit(v.)→editorⅢ.詞族聯(lián)記一類詞“建議”集合①recommendvt.建議,推薦②advisevt.建議;忠告③suggestvt.建議;提議Ⅲ.句式語境仿寫1.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.
從初中到高中是一個(gè)很大的挑戰(zhàn)。 [仿寫]
大聲朗讀是學(xué)習(xí)語言的一種好方法。 ____________isagoodwaytolearnalanguage.2.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.
我要想辦法提高自己,這樣我明年就能進(jìn)入球隊(duì)了。 [仿寫]
我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)交練習(xí)好讓老師有時(shí)間改。 Let’shandintheexercisesearlier__________________________________.Readingaloudsothattheteachermayhavetimetocorrectthem句型公式1.動(dòng)名詞短語作主語。2.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。UnderstandingincontextTHEFRESHMANCHALLENGEHi!MynameisAdamandI’mafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.First,IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableones:maths,English,chemistry,worldhistory,andChinese.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.MyadviserrecommendedthatIshouldsignupforadvancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.[文化視窗]美國高中學(xué)制美國高中學(xué)制多為四年,采取學(xué)分制,不分文理科,一般修完18-23個(gè)學(xué)分可以獲得高中畢業(yè)證書。高中課程設(shè)置分基礎(chǔ)必修和選修兩類。1.confusingadj.難以理解的;不清楚的confusedadj.糊涂的,迷惑的confusevt.使糊涂;使迷惑[合作探究]
體會(huì)confusing及其相關(guān)詞的用法和意義①TheinstructionsaresoconfusingthatIamtotallyconfused.說明書太____________了,我完全_______了。②Don’tconfusetheword“weather”with“whether”.不要把weather和whether這兩個(gè)單詞________了。③Thedriverwasconfusedabouttheroadsigns.司機(jī)___________這些路標(biāo)。④TheyaskedsomanyquestionsthatIgotconfused.他們問了那么多問題,都把我_______了。令人費(fèi)解糊涂弄混搞不清楚
弄糊涂[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]⑤__________________把A與B混淆⑥__________________對(duì)……感到困惑⑦_(dá)_________________迷惑
[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語法填空①Thesentenceswerevery__________(confuse)andIcouldn’tunderstandthem.②Peopleareconfused_______allthedifferentlabels(商標(biāo))onfoodthesedays.③Don’tteachhertoomanynewwordsatonetimeorshe’llget_________(confuse).confuseAwith/andBbeconfusedabout...getconfusedconfusingaboutconfused2.recommendvt.建議;推薦;介紹[合作探究]
體會(huì)recommend的用法和意義Irecommendthebooktoallmystudents.=Irecommendallmystudentsthebook.我向我所有的學(xué)生推薦這本書。Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam(should)beattheageofsixmonthsold.眼科醫(yī)生建議孩子第一次視力檢查應(yīng)該在六個(gè)月大時(shí)進(jìn)行。Herecommendedreadingthebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建議先看書,再去看電影。Thedoctorrecommendedhispatienttogooutforawalk.醫(yī)生建議他的病人出去散散步。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]①recommendsbsth=recommendsth____sb向某人推薦某物②recommenddoingsth建議做某事③recommendsb________sth建議某人做某事④recommendthatsb____________sth建議某人做某事totodo(should)do[鞏固內(nèi)化]
單句語法填空①ThedoctorrecommendedthatI____________(take)themedicinethreetimesaday.②Irecommendher________(think)verycarefullybeforeshedoesanythingfoolish.③Becauseofthebadweather,Irecommended_________(put)offthesportsmeet.④Asastudent,Ireallywanttorecommendthebook_____you.(should)taketothinkputtingto3.signup(forsth)
報(bào)名(參加課程)①Atlast,moststudentssignedupforthearmy,includingmybrother.最終,大多數(shù)學(xué)生報(bào)名參軍,包括我哥哥。[短語記牢]
記牢下列短語signaway簽字讓出或放棄
signin通過簽字(使)取得入場(chǎng)權(quán)
signoff簽字結(jié)束書信signout簽名離開
②Hesignedusintohisclub.他簽字讓我們進(jìn)他的俱樂部。③Hesignedawayallhisrightstotheinvention.他簽字放棄了這項(xiàng)發(fā)明的全部權(quán)利。
[鞏固內(nèi)化]介副詞填空①Hehasjustsigned____________afortune.②Canyoufindsomeonetosignme____________?③I’vewrittenfartoomuchandhadbettersign____________.④Areyougoingtosignup____________oneofthetechnologyclasses?awayinoffforUnderstandingincontextIhadtochooseextra-curricularactivities,too.Itriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.Ijoinedavolunteerclubinstead.EveryWednesday,weworkatasoupkitchenandhandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.I’mabitworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinmyadvancedcourse,andit’llbequitedifficulttogetusedtoallthehomework.Still,I’mhappytobehere.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,butI’llbewellpreparedforuniversityorwhateverelsecomesinthefuture.[文化視窗]asoupkitchen是為救濟(jì)貧民、災(zāi)民而設(shè)的食品施舍場(chǎng)所。這里通常有志愿者承辦的,向救濟(jì)對(duì)象免費(fèi)發(fā)放或低于市價(jià)出售食品的活動(dòng)。英語中,與soupkitchen具有類似功能的場(chǎng)所還有meatcentre,foodkitchen等。4.quitvi.&vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉;離開(工作職位、學(xué)校等)[合作探究]
體會(huì)quit的用法和意義①Hequitschoolat15andlefthome.他15歲____________后離開了家。②Youmustquitsmoking.Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.你必須____________,最重要的是,你應(yīng)該開始運(yùn)動(dòng)。[自主發(fā)現(xiàn)]③quitoffice/school離職/退學(xué)④quit____________sth放棄/停止做某事輟學(xué)戒煙doing[鞏固內(nèi)化]
(1)單句語法填空①Heradvicewasthatyou(should)quit__________(drink).(2)補(bǔ)全句子②You’dbetter______________(離開英國)andliveinawarmercountry.drinkingquitEngland5.beresponsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)①Parentsareresponsiblefortheirchildren’ssafety.父母應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)子女的安全。[短語記牢]
記牢下列短語asenseofresponsibility責(zé)任感takeresponsibilityfor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)②Youareinchargeofthecompany,soyoushouldtakeresponsibilityforwhatyousaid.你負(fù)責(zé)這家公司,所以你應(yīng)該為你所說的話負(fù)責(zé)。③Ourschoolistryingtoteachyoungpeopletodevelopasenseofresponsibility.我們的學(xué)校試圖教育年輕人培養(yǎng)責(zé)任感。[鞏固內(nèi)化]補(bǔ)全句子①Thiswillhelpthembuildup____________________sinceyoung.這將有助于幫助他們從小建立責(zé)任感。②EitherIorthey___________________________________theresultofthematter.不是我就是他們要對(duì)那件事的結(jié)果負(fù)責(zé)。
asenseofresponsibilityareresponsiblefor/takeresponsibilityfor6.I’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIcanmaketheteamnextyear.我要想辦法提高自己,這樣我明年就能進(jìn)入球隊(duì)了?!揪涫浇庾x】句中sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,表示“為了……,以便……”?!居梅偨Y(jié)】(1)sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,從句中常使用can/coul
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