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Unit11
Weallhaveourtroubles家家有本難念的經(jīng)Newwordsandexpressionstroublesetupsirstraightawaytravel安排先生
adv.立刻V.旅行n.問題,麻煩事Newwordsandexpressionslastweektheweekbeforelastyesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrow上上星期昨天
前天
后天上星期troublesetupsirstraightawaytravellastweektheweekbeforelastyesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrow上星期
問題,麻煩事后天
立刻前天旅行安排上上星期單詞記憶大比拼根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)說出英語(yǔ).yesterdaytroublesetupsirlastweek旅行straightawaytravel單詞記憶大比拼根據(jù)英語(yǔ)說出漢語(yǔ)意思.Q:Where
wasAnnathedaybeforeyesterday?Q:Where
wasAnnathedaybeforeyesterday?Shewasatwork.JACK:Anna,IwantyoutocallPierreinParis.I’mgoingtoParisfirstthingtomorrow.Iwanttomeetwithhimat8o’clock.Canyousetitupplease?Andcanyougetmesomecoffee?
安娜,我希望你能聯(lián)系下巴黎的皮埃爾,我明天要去巴黎,首先,我要在8點(diǎn)見到他,你能安排下嗎?另外,能給我倒杯咖啡進(jìn)來嗎?
1、Anna,IwantyoutocallPierreinParis.wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事(其他人做)wanttodosth.想做某事(自己做)“in”表地點(diǎn)的介詞,“inParis”在巴黎I’mgoingtoParisfirstthingtomorrow.
veryearlytomorrowmorningIwanttomeetwithhimat8o’clock.meetwithsb.會(huì)見/遇見某人(美式英語(yǔ))meetsb.會(huì)見/遇見某人(英式英語(yǔ))==haveameetingwithhim在八點(diǎn)(指確切的時(shí)間點(diǎn))Canyousetitupplease?“setitup”安排…….e.g.setupameetingAndcanyouget
me
somecoffee?
getsb.sth.==getsth.tosb.give間接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ)ANNA:Yes,sir.Straightaway.Paris!Again!HewasinParislastweek!
好的,先生,馬上到。又是巴黎,他上周才去了巴黎。
2.Straightaway.馬上==atonce/immediatelyHewasinParislastweek!原形:“is”時(shí)態(tài)?一般過去時(shí)態(tài):指過去發(fā)生并且現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的事情。JANEY:Wasn’theinWashingtonlastweek?
ANNA:
No,hewasinWashingtontheweekbeforelast.
他上周不是在華盛頓嗎?不是,他上上周才在華盛頓。3.Wasn’t
heinWashingtonlastweek?No,hewasinWashingtontheweekbeforelast.主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞倒裝!(上周)表過去的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)上上星期isJANEY:Somepeoplehavealltheluck!ANNA:
Yes,Iknow.Iwanttotravel,butI'malwayshereatmydesk.Iwashereyesterday.Iwasherethedaybeforeyesterday.
人家怎么總是走運(yùn)哦!是的,我知道,我想去旅行,但是我卻總在我的辦公桌前。我昨天在這,前天也在這。4、Somepeoplehavealltheluck!能夠得到的全部的幸運(yùn)Goodluck!祝你好運(yùn)!Yes,Iknow.本句表示同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。Iwanttotravel,butI'malwayshereatmydesk.wanttodosth.“always”頻率副詞,本句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表永恒的事實(shí)。Iwashereyesterday.Iwasherethedaybeforeyesterday.第一人稱一般過去時(shí)態(tài),“yesterday/thedaybeforeyesterday”表過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。JANEY:We’regoingtobeheretomorrow,andthedayaftertomorrow..
ANNA:
Andnextweek,andnextmonth!
我明天還會(huì)在這,后天還會(huì)繼續(xù)在這里....還有下周,下個(gè)月(都在這)!
5、We’regoingtobeheretomorrow,andthedayaftertomorrow..“begoingto”說明本句為一般將來時(shí)句中“tomorrow/thedayaftertomorrow”表將來的一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)……Andnextweek,andnextmonth!nextweek下星期nextmonth下個(gè)月nextyear明年nextcentury下個(gè)世紀(jì)JACK:Anna,Janey,I’msorryforyouboth.Butweallhaveourtroublesinlife.AndI’mlookingforwardtomycoffee.
安娜,珍妮,我對(duì)你們倆表示抱歉,不過我們每個(gè)人都有自己的麻煩,還有,我在等我的咖啡。6、I’msorryforyouboth.I’msorryfor+名詞
to+動(dòng)詞原形==feelsympathyforsb.Butweallhaveourtroublesinlife.表時(shí)間的副詞短語(yǔ)AndI’mlookingforwardtomycoffee.lookforwardto+名詞
期待,等待
+動(dòng)詞lookforward
todoing介詞Newwords:trafficjam交通堵塞
Iaminatrafficjam.我遇上了…
trafficlight紅綠燈class(一節(jié))課
haveEnglishclassesmeeting會(huì)議=conferenceparents'meetinghospital醫(yī)院inhospital在住院inthehospital在醫(yī)院里Party聚會(huì)kind親切的A:WasRobertatschoolyesterday?B:No,hewasn’t.A:washeathome?B:Yes,hewas.A:Were
youatschoolyesterday?B:No,Iwasn’t.A:Wherewereyou?B:Iwasathome.A:WasRobertatschoolyesterday?B:No,hewasn’tatschoolyesterday.Hewasathome.A:Wereyouatschoolyesterday?B:No,Iwasn’tatschoolyesterday.Iwasathome.A:Robertwasathomeyesterday.B:Wherewashe?A:Athome.B:Whenwasthat?A:Yesterday.Washe/she********?Yes,he/shewas.No,he/shewasn`t.Wereyou/they******?Yes,theywere.No,theyweren`t.Polly
/intown(athome)yesterdaymorningAnna/atherdesk.(attheshops)yesterdayafternoonWilliam/inatrafficjam.inthecofficeyesterdayevening.Lucy/inbed(inclass)lastnightAnnie/intown,(inthecountry)thedaybeforeyesterdayKaren/atameeting(athome)thenightbeforelastMr.Ford/inhospital(atwork)laskweek一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的定義動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。行為動(dòng)詞(即實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)的過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。1.與ago之前連用:amomenttwominutesthreehoursfivedaysoneweeksixmonthsfouryearsago用于一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday2.與last
連用3.與yesterday
連用:4.與one
連用:onemorningeveningdayMondayafternoon5.與that
連用:thatmorningwinterdayyearI___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11歲.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences我今年12歲.amwasiswasThey____inChinatoday.他們今天在中國(guó)。They____inJapan
yesterday.他們昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere每天,早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I____eggsandmilkforbreakfasteverymorning.昨天,早餐我吃面條。I____noodlesforbreakfastyesterdaymorning.他每天都吃水果。He_____fruiteveryday.昨天他吃了3個(gè)蘋果。He_____3applesyesterday.have/hashadhavehashadhadIgetupat6:30everymorning.I___upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____hishomework
lastnight.動(dòng)詞原形、第三人稱單數(shù)動(dòng)詞過去式gotplayeddidTheydon’twatchTVintheevening.They_________TVlastnight.Shedoesn’tplaybasketballafterschool.She_________basketballafterschoolyesterday.Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?___you__toschoolonfootyesterday.Doeshegotoschoolbybuseveryday?___he___toschoolbybusyesterday?don’t/doesn’tdo/doesdidn’tdiddidn’twatchdidn’tplayDidDidgogo規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成
1.一般動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed。如:look→looked,stay→stayed;2.以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞只加-d。如:hope→hoped,live→lived;
3.末尾為”輔音+元音+輔音”的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ed.如:stop→stopped,plan(計(jì)劃)→planned;4.結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞,先將y改為i,再加-ed.如:study→studied,carry→carried.
謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成1.動(dòng)詞be2.動(dòng)詞have,has3.助動(dòng)詞do,does4.行為動(dòng)詞用過去式was,werehaddid一般過去時(shí)以動(dòng)詞的過去式來表示,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化.(was,were除外)I
wenttoschoolyesterday.They
wenttoschoolyesterday.行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的否定式一般過去時(shí)的否定式是在動(dòng)詞原形前加助動(dòng)詞didnot(didn’t).主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形I
_________
themthenews.I____(tell)themthenewsyesterday.didn’t
telltold行為動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)的疑問式一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問式在句首加助動(dòng)詞didDid+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形…
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