Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourSection3強(qiáng)化練習(xí)必修4

Unit3Section3課后強(qiáng)化作業(yè)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Theaudience________(反應(yīng))readilytohisspeech.2．Tibetisa________(多山的)province.3．Pleasecleanupthehouse,whichisinam______afterthepartywasover.4．Booksareshipsthatpassthroughthe________(巨大的)seaoftime.5．“Handsup！”isavery________(有趣的)film,andwealllikeit.6．Hetoldherthethinginaloww______.7．Tomysurprise,thelittleboyatefive________(烙餅)lastnight.8．Thecompanyhireda(n)________(偵探)tolookintotheaccident.9．Hisonlywayofdealingwithhisproblemswastogooutandgetd______.10．Inmyfriend'shome,Ihadagoodsupper,whichincludedbeefnoodlesandsome________(粥)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．Shetoldmethesecret________(小聲地).(whisper)2．________(真是好笑)thelittleboyworealittleredSantahat.3．You________(你本該來)hereyesterday.(should)4．________(令我感到好笑的是),heburstintotears.(amusement)5．________(多有趣啊)itistoplayinthesnowormakeasnowmaninwinter!6．Theworkershaveangrily________(對……作出反應(yīng))theplan.(react)Ⅲ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換在B句中填入合適的詞，使之在意義上同A句相同或相近。1．A：Herjobistolookafterchildren.B：________________________isherjob.2．A：TheboywhoisplayingonthegroundisTom.B：Theboy________________________________isTom.3．A：Ifoundthattheywerepaintingthehouse.B：Ifound________________thehouse.4．A：Chinaisstilladevelopingcountry.B：Chinaisstillacountry________________________.5．A：WhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet,IhappenedtomeetMary.B：________________________________________，IhappenedtomeetMary.3．thempainting4.whichisdeveloping5.WhenwalkingalongthestreetⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Peoplewereperhapsmorehonestalongtimeagowhenlifewasverydifferentfrom________itistoday.A．whichB．thatC．what D．how2．Stop________inthecorner;saywhateveritissothatweallcanhearit.A．towhisper B．whisperingC．treating D．totreat3Youreallyshouldn'thave________tohiscommentonyourworksoviolently.________hemeantnoharmtoyou.A．reacted;Afterall B．responded;AtallC．a(chǎn)cted;Afterall D．done;Inall4．—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno________ofdirection.A．sense B．ideaC．feeling D．a(chǎn)bility5．She________JapanesewhenshewenttoJapanforholiday.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A．pickedup B．turnedupC．madeup D．lookup6．When________forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking B.askedC.havingasked D.tobeasked7．Theperformeris______theaudiencebystandingupsidedown.A．a(chǎn)musing B．organizingC．greeting D．exhausting8．Whenthebusconductoraskedmetopayfortheticket,Ihappened________nomoneyonme.A．having B．tohaveC．had D．a(chǎn)ndhad9．Hewassleeping,withtheelectricfan________.A．run B．runningC．torun D．runs10．Hemustbealazybone,forhisroomisalways________.A．insurprise B．inorderC．inamess D．insilenceⅤ.完形填空ThestoryofhowIgotmyjobwasafunnyone.Oneday,Iwas__1__alongastreettotheinterview__2__ayellowcarsuddenlycutinfrontofme.__3__anothercarcomingintheother__4__，Ihadtobrakehardand__5__anothercyclist.Webothfell,but__6__neitherofuswashurt.Ibecameangryandcycledasfastaspossibletothedriveroftheyellowcartotellhim__7__Iconsideredhim.Itoldhimwhatabad__8__Ithoughthewasandhewasa(n)__9__tootherpeopleontheroad.Hisfaceturned__10__.Iwarnedhimnottodrive__11__inthefuturesothateveryoneelsecouldenjoyalonglife.Iwasintimeforthe__12__.Havingwalkedintotheroom,tomy__13__，Ifoundoneofthethreeinterviewers__14__tobethedriveroftheyellowcar.Welookedateachotherforawhile，__15__silent.ThenIdecidedtolook__16__thewholematterasagreatjoke!IlaughedandtoldhimthatItalked__17__thelasttimewemetandthistimeitwasturnforhimtotalkagreatdeal.Lostinthoughtforawhile,he__18__thatIwasnotgoingtosayanythingabouthisbaddriving.Theinterviewwent__19__.Twodayslater,Ireceivedaletterofferingmethejob.Iwaspleasedthatthemanager—thedriveroftheyellowcar,didn't__20__myrudenesstohim.Throughtheexperience,Ifindsomethingthatseemsimpossibleatfirstsometimesturnsouttobegood.1．A.cycling B．walkingC．running D．driving2．A.then B．whenC．while D．a(chǎn)s3．A.As B．ForC．With D．By4．A.condition B．positionC．location D．direction5．A.knocked B．bumpedC．beat D．rushed6．A.happily B．unfortunatelyC．luckily D．disappointedly7．A.which B．thatC．what D．how8．A.driver B．workerC．cyclist D．boss9．A.pity B．idiotC．risk D．fool10．A.black B．whiteC．pale D．red11．A.carelessly B．carefullyC．slowly D．patiently12．A.job B．interviewC．meeting D．a(chǎn)ppointment13．A.excitement B．joyC．a(chǎn)nger D．a(chǎn)stonishment14．A.happened B．wantedC．seemed D．planned15．A.making B．keepingC．breaking D．stopping16．A.up B．a(chǎn)tC．on D．into17．A.much B．littleC．more D．less18．A.hoped B．foundC．heard D．wished19．A.fast B．terriblyC．well D．slowly20．A.realize B．wantC．know D．mindⅥ.閱讀理解Everyonewantstoshowtheglamoroussideofthemselves.Whowouldlikeotherstoknowtheirembarrassing(使人難堪的)moments?Taiwan'scartoonistWanWanhasthecourageandwillingnesstodrawallherbadexperiencesintoherworks.Shehaswonlotsoffansforherhumorandself-mocking(自嘲).HerrecentworkIHatetoStudy，ButEnjoyingMyLifecameoutinSeptemberinthemainland.Thebookisaboutthe“stupidmistakes”shemadeduringherhighschoolyears.“Ihopethejokesaboutmyselfcanlightenuppeople'slifeandmakethemlaughoutloud，”shesaid.“Lotsofthemarelivingunderstress.Iwanttoshowthere'slotsoffunduringourlife.It'snotjustfilledupwithhomeworkandexams.”Inthebook，shedescribedsituationsthatreallyhappenedtoher，suchaswearingpajamas(睡衣)toschoolorfallingasleepduringclassafterstayinguplate.WanWanstartedtoreadcartoonsattheageof3andbegandrawingat6.Inprimaryschool，sheoncesoldherownbookofpaintingsfor5yuantoherclassmates!Ayearago，shestartedtoputherworkonherblog.Toeveryone'ssurprise，shegotover10millionclicks!ShesoonpublishedtwobooksthatbecamebestsellersinTaiwan.Shehasbeenacarefulobserverandrecorderinlife.Whensomethinginterestinghappenstoherorpeoplesheknows，shetakesnotesinhernotebookorcellphone.Soshewon'trunoutofinspiration(靈感)whenshestartsdrawing.1．Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“glamorous”inthefirstparagraph?A．Different.B．Attractive.C．Wild.D．Humorous.2．Fromthepassagetheauthormainlywantstotellus______.A．a(chǎn)masterofcartoons—WanWanB．thecolorfulschoollifeofWanWanC．WanWanownsthehabitofobservingothersD．WanWanhasthecouragetoshowothersherbadexperiences3．Thepurposeofherdrawingcartoonsisto________.A．letoutherstressbecauseshehasaheavyburdenB．earnsomemoneytocontinueherstudyC．letotherslaughmoretohaveaneasylifeD．proveherabilitytoothers4．AllthefollowingaretrueaccordingtothepassageEXCEPTthat________.A．Wan'srecentbookaboutherstupidmistakescameoutinSeptemberB．WanbegantoearnmoneywhenshewasalittlegirlC．WanisgoodatobservingandrecordingD．Wanhaspublishedfourbooksinall5．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．Wanhasdrawncartoonsfor15yearsB．thebooksshepublishedwongreatsuccessC．WanlikestogotoschoolwithherpajamasD．hercartoonsareallaboutherselfUnit3Section3答案課后強(qiáng)化作業(yè)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Theaudience________(反應(yīng))readilytohisspeech.2．Tibetisa________(多山的)province.3．Pleasecleanupthehouse,whichisinam______afterthepartywasover.4．Booksareshipsthatpassthroughthe________(巨大的)seaoftime.5．“Handsup！”isavery________(有趣的)film,andwealllikeit.6．Hetoldherthethinginaloww______.7．Tomysurprise,thelittleboyatefive________(烙餅)lastnight.8．Thecompanyhireda(n)________(偵探)tolookintotheaccident.9．Hisonlywayofdealingwithhisproblemswastogooutandgetd______.10．Inmyfriend'shome,Ihadagoodsupper,whichincludedbeefnoodlesandsome________(粥)．答案：1.reacted2.mountainous3.mess4.vast5.funny6.whisper7.pancakes8.detective9.drunk10.porridgeⅡ.完成句子1．Shetoldmethesecret________(小聲地).(whisper)2．________(真是好笑)thelittleboyworealittleredSantahat.3．You________(你本該來)hereyesterday.(should)4．________(令我感到好笑的是),heburstintotears.(amusement)5．________(多有趣啊)itistoplayinthesnowormakeasnowmaninwinter!6．Theworkershaveangrily________(對……作出反應(yīng))theplan.(react)答案：1.inawhisper/inwhispers2.Itisamusingthat3．shouldhavecome4.Tomyamusement5.Whatfun6．reactedtoⅢ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換在B句中填入合適的詞，使之在意義上同A句相同或相近。1．A：Herjobistolookafterchildren.B：________________________isherjob.2．A：TheboywhoisplayingonthegroundisTom.B：Theboy________________________________isTom.3．A：Ifoundthattheywerepaintingthehouse.B：Ifound________________thehouse.4．A：Chinaisstilladevelopingcountry.B：Chinaisstillacountry________________________.5．A：WhenIwaswalkingalongthestreet,IhappenedtomeetMary.B：________________________________________，IhappenedtomeetMary.答案：1.Lookingafterchildren2.playingontheground3．thempainting4.whichisdeveloping5.WhenwalkingalongthestreetⅣ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Peoplewereperhapsmorehonestalongtimeagowhenlifewasverydifferentfrom________itistoday.A．whichB．thatC．what D．how答案：Cwhat充當(dāng)賓語從句中的表語，意思是“……的樣子”。句子意思是：很久以前人們可能更誠實(shí)，而當(dāng)時(shí)的生活與現(xiàn)在差別很大。2．Stop________inthecorner;saywhateveritissothatweallcanhearit.A．towhisper B．whisperingC．treating D．totreat答案：Bstopdoingsth.“停止做某事”；同時(shí)根據(jù)．..saywhateveritissothatweallcanhearit.判斷應(yīng)該用whisper“低聲說”。3Youreallyshouldn'thave________tohiscommentonyourworksoviolently.________hemeantnoharmtoyou.A．reacted;Afterall B．responded;AtallC．a(chǎn)cted;Afterall D．done;Inall答案：A考查動(dòng)詞和介詞短語。句意：你真的不應(yīng)該那么粗魯?shù)貙Υ麑δ愎ぷ鞯脑u價(jià)。畢竟他沒有惡意。第一空react/respondto“對……反應(yīng)”；第二空afterall“畢竟，別忘了”；atall常用于否定句和疑問句中以增強(qiáng)語氣；inall“全部，總共”。4．—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno________ofdirection.A．sense B．ideaC．feeling D．a(chǎn)bility答案：A考查名詞。根據(jù)上文Igotlost.，可判斷這里是指“沒有方向感”(havenosenseofdirection)，havenoideaof“對……不知道”；havenofeelingof“對……沒感覺”；havenoabilityof“沒……的能力”，都不能很好地表達(dá)句意。5．She________JapanesewhenshewenttoJapanforholiday.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A．pickedup B．turnedupC．madeup D．lookup答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞組在具體語境中的使用。pickup“拾起；(無意中)學(xué)會另外一種語言；整理；中途接人”；turnup“出現(xiàn)，擰大”；makeup“編造，補(bǔ)充”；lookup“抬頭看，向上看”。句意為“當(dāng)她去日本度假時(shí)，她學(xué)會了日語?，F(xiàn)在她說得很流利了”。故選A項(xiàng)。6．When________forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking B.askedC.havingasked D.tobeasked答案：B本題考查狀語從句的省略。句意：當(dāng)被問到他對他的教學(xué)工作的看法時(shí)，菲利普說他覺得這份工作很有趣，很值得。句子的邏輯主語是Philip，與ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)句意，此處表示過去的事情，而動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來的動(dòng)作，故排除D項(xiàng)；此處用過去分詞表被動(dòng)，是省略的時(shí)間狀語從句，補(bǔ)充完整為：Whenhewasaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob，...。故B項(xiàng)正確。7．Theperformeris______theaudiencebystandingupsidedown.A．a(chǎn)musing B．organizingC．greeting D．exhausting答案：A考查動(dòng)詞在具體語境中的使用。amuse“使發(fā)笑，使愉快”；organize“組織，成立”；greet“迎接，問候”；exhaust“用盡，耗盡，使精疲力竭”。句意為“那個(gè)表演者正在通過倒立取悅觀眾?！惫蔬xA項(xiàng)。8．Whenthebusconductoraskedmetopayfortheticket,Ihappened________nomoneyonme.A．having B．tohaveC．had D．a(chǎn)ndhad答案：B考查happen的用法。Ithappensthat...“碰巧……”；sb.happenstodosth.“某人碰巧做某事”。句意為“當(dāng)汽車售票員讓我付票錢時(shí)，我碰巧身上沒有錢”。故選B項(xiàng)。9．Hewassleeping,withtheelectricfan________.A．run B．runningC．torun D．runs答案：B考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。theelectricfan與run之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，并且表示狀態(tài)，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。句意為“他正在睡覺，電扇在轉(zhuǎn)著”。故選B項(xiàng)。10．Hemustbealazybone,forhisroomisalways________.A．insurprise B．inorderC．inamess D．insilence答案：C考查介詞詞組在具體語境中的使用。insurprise“吃驚地”；inorder“整齊，秩序井然”；inamess“亂七八糟”；insilence“保持沉默”。句意為“他一定是個(gè)懶惰的家伙，因?yàn)樗姆块g總是亂七八糟”。故選C項(xiàng)。Ⅴ.完形填空ThestoryofhowIgotmyjobwasafunnyone.Oneday,Iwas__1__alongastreettotheinterview__2__ayellowcarsuddenlycutinfrontofme.__3__anothercarcomingintheother__4__，Ihadtobrakehardand__5__anothercyclist.Webothfell,but__6__neitherofuswashurt.Ibecameangryandcycledasfastaspossibletothedriveroftheyellowcartotellhim__7__Iconsideredhim.Itoldhimwhatabad__8__Ithoughthewasandhewasa(n)__9__tootherpeopleontheroad.Hisfaceturned__10__.Iwarnedhimnottodrive__11__inthefuturesothateveryoneelsecouldenjoyalonglife.Iwasintimeforthe__12__.Havingwalkedintotheroom,tomy__13__，Ifoundoneofthethreeinterviewers__14__tobethedriveroftheyellowcar.Welookedateachotherforawhile，__15__silent.ThenIdecidedtolook__16__thewholematterasagreatjoke!IlaughedandtoldhimthatItalked__17__thelasttimewemetandthistimeitwasturnforhimtotalkagreatdeal.Lostinthoughtforawhile,he__18__thatIwasnotgoingtosayanythingabouthisbaddriving.Theinterviewwent__19__.Twodayslater,Ireceivedaletterofferingmethejob.Iwaspleasedthatthemanager—thedriveroftheyellowcar,didn't__20__myrudenesstohim.Throughtheexperience,Ifindsomethingthatseemsimpossibleatfirstsometimesturnsouttobegood.1．A.cycling B．walkingC．running D．driving答案：A根據(jù)文章第六行“...andcycledasfastas...”可知，cycle“騎車”符合語境。2．A.then B．whenC．while D．a(chǎn)s答案：Bbedoingsth.when...“正在做某事，忽然……”，為固定句式，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，符合語境。3．A.As B．ForC．With D．By答案：Cwith表示“與此同時(shí)，隨著”，符合語境。4．A.condition B．positionC．location D．direction答案：D從上下文可知，另一輛車應(yīng)該是從另一方向駛來，故選direction“方向”。5．A.knocked B．bumpedC．beat D．rushed答案：B作者不得不急剎車，結(jié)果撞到了另一輛自行車。bump“撞到”符合語境。6．A.happily B．unfortunatelyC．luckily D．disappointedly答案：C由下文“我們都沒受傷”可知，luckily“幸運(yùn)地”符合語境。7．A.which B．thatC．what D．how答案：D此處意為“我是如何看待他的”，表示方式。how“如何”引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。8．A.driver B．workerC．cyclist D．boss答案：A作者趕到那輛黃色的車前，告訴車主他是個(gè)很不好的司機(jī)。driver“司機(jī)”符合語境。9．A.pity B．idiotC．risk D．fool答案：C作者認(rèn)為開黃車的司機(jī)對行人來說是個(gè)危險(xiǎn)，故答案為C項(xiàng)。10．A.black B．whiteC．pale D．red答案：D由于作者狠狠地說了那輛車的司機(jī)，所以他應(yīng)該感到慚愧，臉紅了。11．A.carelessly B．carefullyC．slowly D．patiently答案：Acarelessly“粗心大意地”。carefully“小心謹(jǐn)慎地”；slowly“緩慢地”；patiently“耐心地”。12．A.job B．interviewC．meeting D．a(chǎn)ppointment答案：B由文章第三段第二句“...threeinterviewers...”可以知道作者是去參加面試。13．A.excitement B．joyC．a(chǎn)nger D．a(chǎn)stonishment答案：D根據(jù)上下文可知，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)面試者之一是被他路上批評的司機(jī)，所以感到驚訝。toone'sastonishment“使某人驚訝的是”。14．A.happened B．wantedC．seemed D．planned答案：A面試官之一恰巧是那位司機(jī)。happen“碰巧；恰巧”符合語境。15．A.making B．keepingC．breaking D．stopping答案：B根據(jù)上文“...forawhile”，可知此處意為“保持沉默”(keepsilent)，故B項(xiàng)正確。16．A.up B．a(chǎn)tC．on D．into答案：Clookon“看待；視作”。作者把整件事看作是個(gè)大玩笑。17．A.much B．littleC．more D．less答案：A根據(jù)上文可知作者先前講了很多話，故選much。18．A.hoped B．foundC．heard D．wished答案：B他思索了一會兒，發(fā)現(xiàn)作者不會提他不當(dāng)駕駛的事情。19．A.fast B．terriblyC．well D．slowly答案：C兩個(gè)人之間沒有了心理負(fù)擔(dān)，故面試進(jìn)行得很順利，答案為C項(xiàng)。20．A.realize B．wantC．know D．mind答案：D那輛車的主人，即公司經(jīng)理沒有介意作者的粗魯錄用了作者。mind“介意”，符合語境。Ⅵ.閱讀理解Everyonewantstoshowtheglamoroussideofthemselves.Whowouldlikeotherstoknowtheirembarrassing(使人難堪的)moments?Taiwan'scartoonistWanWanhasthecourageandwillingnesstodrawallherbadexperiencesintoherworks.Shehaswonlotsoffansforherhumorandself-mocking(自嘲).HerrecentworkIHatetoStudy，ButEnjoyingMyLifecameoutinSeptemberinthemainland.Thebookisaboutthe“stupidmistakes”shemadeduringherhighschoolyears.“Ihopethejokesaboutmyselfcanlightenuppeople'slifeandmakethemlaughoutloud，”shesaid.“Lotsofthemarelivingunderstress.Iwanttoshowthere'slotsoffunduringourlife.It'snotjustfilledupwithhomeworkandexams.”Inthebook，shedescribedsituationsthatreallyhappenedtoher，suchaswearingpajamas(睡衣)toschoolorfallingasleepduringcl