九級英語全冊UnitYu'resusetshakehansSetinA(Grammarus4)課件新版人教新目標版

SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.學習目標Keywords&phrases:passport,clean…off,chalk,blackboard,northern,coast,season,knock,eastern,takeoff,worth,mannerKeysentences:1.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?2.Atravelerisnotexpectedtoknowallofthese,butitishelpfultolearnasmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Learnhowtomakesuggestionswith

“suppose”berelaxedaboutmakeanefforttodovaluedropbycapitalnoonafterallv.重視，珍視畢竟，終究順便拜訪n.正午，中午對…放松/比較隨n.首都生氣，發(fā)瘋努力做某事getmad根據(jù)箭頭指向的漢語說出英語單詞或短語。Revisionbesupposedtodosth.=beexpectedtodosth.=shoulddosth.應該It’simpolite(forsb.)to

dosth.(對于某人)做某事是不禮貌的It’simportant（forsb.）todosth.

（對于某人）做某事是重要的besupposedto的用法besupposedtodosth相當于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人稱,時態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在be的變化上，to為不定式符號后接動詞原形。句式：1)肯定句：besupposedtodosth2)否定句：benotsupposedtodosth

相當于shouldn’tdosth.

或benotallowtodo

sth.意為“不應當做某事；不被允許做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.3)疑問句：besupposedtodosth

的疑問句是將be動詞的相應形式提到主語前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你應該在9點睡覺嗎??？Whatareyousupposedtodoonweekend?在周末你應該干什么？用法示例當besupposedto

的主語是人時，意為“應該…”表示勸告、義務、責任等Youare(not)supposedtobowwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.你第一次見到某人時（不）應該鞠躬。當besupposedto

的主語是物時，表示“本應；本該”。表示“某事應該發(fā)生卻沒有發(fā)生”Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火車本應在半小時之前到達。“besupposedto+have+及物動詞過去分詞”表示“本應該做而沒做”是虛擬語氣的一種表達方式，含有責備、失望之意。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他本該一小時前就到。Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyouseeathiefstealingsomeone’swallet?DiscussionYouaresupposedto

stopthethieffromstealingsomeone’swallet.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoufindrubbisheverywhere?DiscussionYouaresupposedtohelptokeepthestreetclean.Whatareyousupposedtodowhensomeoneasksyoutheway?DiscussionYouaresupposedtoshowthewaypolitely.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyourclassmateisillorhurtatschool?DiscussionYouaresupposedtoaskteachersforhelpandtakehertothenearesthospital.Completethesentenceswiththe

phrasesinthebox.besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportanttoPresentation4a1.Whenyougoaboard,it_____________bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students______________

cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_____________packwarmclothes.isimportanttoaresupposedtoisimportantton.

護照cleanoff把……擦掉adj.

北方的;北部的n.

海岸;海濱

n.

粉筆

4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you______________knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you______________takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.areexpectedtoaresupposedtov.

敲;擊n.敲擊聲;敲擊takeoff脫下(衣服);(飛機等)起飛

adj.

東方的;東部的Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler___________________(notexpect;know)allofthese,butitishelpful_______(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Oneofthebestwaystobeisn’texpectedtoknowtolearn4bacceptedinaforeigncountryistotry_____________(understand)howpeoplethink.Learningwhatyou________________(suppose;do)and_________________(notsuppose;do)insocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.tounderstandaresupposedtodonotsupposedtodoworthadj.

值得;有……價值的通常在句中作表語,前面可用well,really等詞修飾,后面常接名詞或動詞-ing形式。e.g.Thenewmuseumisreallyworthavisit.Idon’tthinkthismovieisworthwatching.注：Makealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyourcountryasanexchangestudentforthefirsttime.Workwithyourgrouptogiveadviceabout:4cGroupwork★time★whattodoforsomeone’sbirthday★meetingpeople★visitingsomeone’shome★tablemanners★givinggiftsalwaysontimeoralittleearlier

festivalgiftsbeingnecessarycallfirst,andknockatthedoorsay,“NiHao,…”withasmilegivingbirthdaygiftsolderpeopleeatingfirstn.方式;方法(pl.)禮貌;禮儀Exercises一、翻譯句子1.她應該準時到這兒。She_____________arrivehereontime.2.他不應該在公共場合吸煙。He_______________smokeinpublicplaces.issupposedtoisnotsupposedto3.你應該5點到那里嗎？Areyou__________getthereatfive?4.你本應該早點交作業(yè)。

Youaresupposedto_____________yourhomeworkearlier.supposedtohavehandedin二、單項選擇()1.Everyoneissupposed________aseatbeltinthecar.A.wearingB.towearC.tobeworn()2.Yourmotherlooksabitdisappointed.You________havetoldherthetruth.