湖北省十堰市2023~2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量模擬檢測英語試題

2023~2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量模擬檢測八年級英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷共有8頁，共81小題，滿分120分，考試時限120分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡指定的位置，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號和姓名，在答題卡規(guī)定的位置貼好條形碼。3.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆涂填；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆答題，不得使用鉛筆或圓珠筆等筆做非選擇題，要求字體工整，筆跡清楚。請按照題目序號對應(yīng)在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿分5分）請聽5段小對話及對話后的問題，選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖畫選項。每段對話及對話后的問題僅讀一遍。（每小題1分，滿分5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．更多課件教案等優(yōu)質(zhì)滋元可家威杏MXSJ663第二節(jié)：聽大對話或獨白，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿分20分）請聽6段大對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，請按要求做答。每段對話或獨白均讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7小題。6．HowoftendoesCarlplaybasketball?A．Twiceaweek. B．Onceaweek. C．Everyday.7．HowlongdoesCarlusuallyplayatatime?A．Fortwohours. B．Fouronehour. C．Fourhalfanhour.聽第7段對話，回答第8、第9小題。8．What’sMikedoingnow?A．Readingabook. B．Goshopping. C．Watchingamovie.9．Howmanytimedoeshedothat?A．Once. B．Twice. C．Threetimes.聽第8段對話，回答第10~12小題。10．HowlongdoesDavepracticetheviolineveryday?A．Onehour. B．Twohours. C．Threehours.11．WhatdoesDavehopetobewheninthefuture?A．Aviolinist. B．Anartist. C．Awriter.12．WhereareTomandthegirlgoingthisafternoon?A．Toasciencemuseum. B．Toanaturalmuseum. C．Toahistorymuseum.聽第9段材料，回答第13~15小題。13．Whenistheman’sparty?A．At7:45onSaturdayevening. B．At8:00onSaturdayevening.C．At8:00onSaturdaymorning.14．WhatsubjectisLilygoingtostudy?A．Math. B．History. C．Science.15．WhoiscomingtovisitLily?A．Hergrandfather. B．Hermother. C．Hergrandmother.聽第10段材料，回答第16~20小題。16．Whendidthewriterfinishthediary?A．March18th. B．March28th. C．May28th.17．Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenheheardavoice?A．Hewasplayingcomputergames.B．Hewasreadingbooks.C．Hewascleaninghisbedroom.18．Howdidthewriterfeelfirstwhenheheardavoice?A．Bored. B．Scared. C．Interested.19．WhatdidFatherTimetellhim?A．Don'twastetime. B．Don'twastemoney. C．Don'twastewater.20．Whatshouldwedo?A．Takeourtimetoplayandmakeadifference.B．Takeourtimetostudyandhaveadream.C．Takeourtimetostudyandmakeadifference.聽第11段材料，完成表中21-25小題的信息記錄。（每空一詞）ASpeechTopicHowtolearn__21__well.SpeakerMr.Smith,ascientistfrom___22___TimeAthalfpastthreeon___23___afternoonPlaceIn___24___205Attender(出席者)The___25___ofGradeNine第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié):單項選擇(每小題1分，滿分10分)從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26．—_______specialclasswehadtoday!WehavelearnedaboutChineseKungfu.—Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata27．Thethree_______upstairsaretoosmalltohaveenough_______foradoublebed.A．room；roomB．room；roomsC．rooms；room D．rooms；rooms28．______wonderfulTheReaderis!ManypeopleenjoytheTVprogram.A．WhatB．HowaC．HowD．Whata29．Hownoisyitis!Couldyouplease____theCDplayeralittle?A．turnoff B．turndown C．turnon D．turnup30．Lucyis______shygirl,butshe’sgoodatplaying_____piano.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn);/ D．a(chǎn)n;/31．—Iphonedyouat7:00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.—Well,I_____morningexerciseatthattime.A．wasdoing B．did C．a(chǎn)mdoing D．woulddo32．We'llgotovisittheMonkeyIslandifit_______raintomorrow.A．doesn't B．isn't C．won't D．didn't33．─Ihavetwomoretickets._______ofyoucangotoseethefilmwithme.─Great！Thankyouverymuch.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None34．ITomtohaveapicnicwithme,buthedidn'tbecausehewastoobusy.A．invited;refuseB．invited;acceptC．celebrated;refuseD．celebrated;accept35．Movietheatrehastheservice,butwecansitthethere.A．worse;mostcomfortable B．worse;mostcomfortablyC．worst;mostcomfortable D．worst;mostcomfortably第二節(jié):完形填空(每小題1分，滿分15分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項。Iusedtohavelittlepassion(激情)inmylife.Butwhathappenedtheotherdaychangedmymind.ItwasthenthatIlearnedhow__36__itistohaveapassioninlife.ThatdayIwenthomeinMom’scar.WhenMom__37__ataredlight,someoneonthesideoftheroadcaughtmyeye.Itwasamandressed_38_rags(破舊衣服).Hewashomeless.Thatdidn’tinterestme,__39__Ihadseenmanypeoplelikehimbefore.Thosepeopleusuallylookedunhappyandhopeless.Butthismanwas__40__insomeway.Hewasnotsittingdownwitha__41__expression.Instead,hehada__42__inhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostpreciousthinghehad.“Mom,whydoesthatmanhavearadiothoughhe’s__43__?”Iasked“He___44___it,”shereplied.“Butwhydoesn’theusethemoneytobuyfoodorclothes?He__45__somethingthathedidn’tneed.”“Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodandclothesaren’tthemostimportant.”Thatmanmustcareso__46__aboutmusicthatheboughtaradioinsteadoffoodorclothes.Isoonrealizedthat__47__isthekeytolife.Sincethen,Iamalwaysthinkingof__48__istrulyimportantinlife.Ahome,ameal,clothes—thesethingsareonly_49_ofthelife.Whatweoftenforgetisthatweallneedajoy,alightina__50__day.Weallneedapassionwhichgivesapersonthehappinesstheyneedtokeepgoing.36．A．important B．strange C．dangerous D．difficult37．A．exercised B．walked C．stood D．stopped38．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．of39．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．because40．A．common B．polite C．different D．rude41．A．nervous B．sad C．mad D．happy42．A．hat B．phone C．radio D．scarf43．A．hopeless B．homeless C．careless D．useless44．A．bought B．made C．fixed D．borrowed45．A．a(chǎn)skedfor B．waitedfor C．paidfor D．lookedfor46．A．little B．much C．many D．few47．A．happiness B．health C．knowledge D．friendship48．A．what B．who C．where D．when49．A．power B．purpose C．key D．part50．A．warm B．hot C．dark D．relaxing第三部分閱讀理解（共四節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。(每小題2分，滿分10分)MyLifeasMeDull(cartoon)McDullisalittlepig.Heiskindoffoolishbutheisverycute.Doyouwanttoseehim?Youcancome!Showtime:3:00p.m.-10:00p.m.Monster(妖怪)Hunt2(actionmovie)DoyoulikeChinesekungfu?Doyouwanttoseeacutemonster?Itisagoodmovieforyouandyourchildren.Showtime:9:00a.m.-2:00p.m.Mr.Bean(comedy)Rowanisagreatactor.HismovieMr.Beaniscoming.It’sfunnyanditmakesyoureallyrelaxed.Showtime:11:00a.m.-7:00p.m.HarryPotter(sciencefiction)NowHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschoolforthreeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.Howiseverythinggoing?Don’tmissit.Showtime:5:00p.m.-11:00p.m.51．Rowanisanactorinthemovie________.A．MyLifeasMcDullB．Mr.BeanC．HarryPotterD．Idon’tknow52．Ifyouarefreeat10:00a.m.,youcanchoose________.A．MonsterHunt2B．Mr.BeanC．HarryPotterD．McDull53．HarryPotterisa________.A．cartoonB．comedyC．sciencefictionD．student54．MyLifeasMcDullisabouta________.A．pigB．beanC．boyD．dog55．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“miss”is“________”.A．錯過B．觀看C．選擇D．遇見第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。(每小題2分，滿分10分)Tomanystudents,joiningsocialmedia“circles”isnowmoreimportantthanmakingnewfriendsinreallife.Andit’seasy.Ifyouhaveamobilephone,youcandownloadmanyappssuchasWeibo,QQandWeChat.“Ilovetocheckmyfriends’updates.Ialsoenjoynewsandjokessharedonsocialmedia,”saidWangWei,14,fromamiddleschoolinShenzhen.Whileenjoyingthese,Wangdistanceshimselffromreallife.“Iloveplayingtheplane-shootinggameonWeChat,buthavenointerestinplayingchesswithmyclassmates,”saidWang.DengYunyun,14,fromXuhuiMiddleSchoolinShanghai,saidthatsocialmediahadinfluencedtheirnormallives.Lastmonth,hisschoolheldabasketballmatch,andastudenthurthisleg.Insteadofgivinghimsomehelp,studentswerebusyupdatingtheirblogsabouttheaccident,“Ithinktheyneedtolearntobalancetheirrealandonlinelives,andwhatworriesparentsandteachersalotissafety,”saidDeng.“Manystudentsarehappytotelltheirinterestsandpersonalinformationtotheirsocialmedia‘friends’.Andthiscouldbringthemdanger.”saidMissWang,ateacherfromShenzhen.“Forexample,WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionallowsuserstoconnecttoothernearbyusers.”Alsothepolicewarnabouttherisksofmakingfriendsinthisway.“Becareful.Donotusethelocatingfunctionatanymoment,donotgiveyourname,anddonotpostthephotosofyourcommunity,”saidWang.56．Manystudentsthink________ismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.A．studyinghard B．joiningsocialmedia“circles”C．playingbasketballwithfriends D．havingamealwiththeirfamily57．WhichofthefollowingDOESN’Tkeepthestudentsawayfromthereallifeaccordingtothetext?A．Readingnewssharedonsocialmedia. B．PlayingsomekindsofgamesonWeChat.C．Beingbusyupdatingtheirblogs. D．StayingathometowatchTVprogrammes.58．Whydidnobodygivehelpwhenastudenthurthisleg?A．Becausehisclassmateswerebusyupdatingtheirblogs.B．Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tconsiderhimastheirfriend.C．Becausehedidn’tbelongtotheirsocialmedia“circles”.D．Becausefewstudentswerethereatthatmoment.59．Theunderlinedword“this”inthefourthparagraphrefersto“________”.A．WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionB．havingnointerestinplayingchesswithfriendsC．payingtoomuchattentiontotheirsocialmedia‘circles’D．sharingtheirinterestsandpersonalinformationwiththeirsocialmedia‘friends’60．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．WeChat’sshake-shakefunctionaddsrisksofmakingfriendsonline.B．WarningstudentsnottouseWeChat’slocatingfunctionisimportant.C．Socialmediakeepstudentsawayfromreallifeandmayalsobringthemdanger.D．Joiningsocialmedia“circles”ismoreimportantthanmakingfriendsinreallife.第三節(jié)：閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（每小題2分，滿分10分）JaneGoodallwasborninLondon.Whenshewasoneyearold,hermothertookhertothezootoseechimps(猩猩).______61______Whenshewassevenyearsold,shereadabookaboutadoctorwhocouldtalktoanimals.Thenshewantedtobeabletotalktoanimals,too.Herfavoriteanimalwaschimps.Whenshewastwenty-sixyearsold,ShewenttoAfricawithallhermoney.______62______InGombeNationalParkofAfrica,shewatchedthemcarefullydayafterday._______63_______Soshehadtowatchthemfaraway.Afterthreeorfourmonths,theanimalsacceptedher.Andthen,shewenttoliveintheforests.Atlast,theybecameherfriends.______64______Theycouldthinkandmakeplans.Theyusedtools.Theycouldshowtheirfeelingswhentheywerehappy,sadormad.Shelearnedtheirlanguage._______65_______Sheisaveryfamousscientistintheworld.A．Shebegantostudychimpsthereinsteadofgoingtouniversity.B．JaneGoodallstudiedchimpsformorethanfortyyears.C．Shefoundthechimpsactedsomuchlikepeople.D．Janebegantolovethechimps.E．Atfirst,thechimpswereafraidofher.第四節(jié)：任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。(每小題2分，滿分10分)Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscough(咳嗽)becauseofsmoking.Oneofthemostseriousillnessescausedbysmokingislungcancer(肺癌).Manypeoplediedbecauseofsmoking.Accordingtotheneweststudy,thereareotherthreethingsasdeadlyassmoking.▲Loneliness(孤獨).ThegrowthofusingInternetandlesspersontopersoncommunicationmakepeoplefeellonely.VivekMurthy,hasmadelonelinessaworldwideepidemic(流行病)anditcouldbedeadly.JulianneHolthasfoundthatlonelinessreduces(減少)people’slifewhichequalsto(等于)smoke15cigarettesaday.▲Sitting.Sittingalldayincreases(增加)theriskofdifferentkindsofcancers.Researcherssurveyedaboutfourmillionpeople.Theykepton①______downtheireverydaysittingtime.SuchashowoftentheysattowatchTV,dowork,andsoon.Accordingtothedata(數(shù)據(jù)),theyfindthatifyouspendatwo-hourtimesitting②______moving,therisksofgettingillwillbehigher.Eventhoughtheystillexerciseduringtheday,itwon’tchangetheresult.▲Poordiet(飲食).Nowadaysmanypeoplegoonapoordiettokeepthinandfashion.Theyusuallyhavealittlefruitorjustacupofwaterinsteadofthemeal.Goingonapoordietforalongtimeisnothealthyforus.Wecan’tliveanormallifewithoutahealthybody.Thepoordietisbecomingoneoftheimportantreasonsofdeathjustlikesmoking.Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthesebadhabits.任務(wù)一：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①和②兩處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）66．①___________

②_____________任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。It’sunhealthyforustogoonapoordietforalongtime.67．_______________________________________________________________任務(wù)三：請把上文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。68．_______________________________________________________________任務(wù)四：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列問題。69．Howmanybadhabitsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?_______________________________________________________________70．Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?_______________________________________________________________第四部分語言綜合運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：選詞填空(每小題1分，滿分5分)選擇單詞或詞組用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子意思正確通順。每詞限用一次，其中兩詞多余。71．Thanksforyour_____________.I’llarriveontime.72．Inmyopinion,yourresolutionwillbe_______________,ifyoudon’tputyourheartintoit.73．Youcansit___