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Unit3WordspellingUnit3TheperfectcopyAnimitation(模仿)orreproductionofanoriginalAsweallknow,animalcloninghasbeentheconcernofsciencecommunityandalsothesubjectofscientificexperimentsforyears.DollyandIanWilmutOtheruses?PleasegothroughtheReadingstrategyandtellmehowtoreadascientificarticle.Readingstrategy2.Scanthebodyofthearticle.Circleanywordsyoudonotknow.
Manydifficultorunfamiliarwords1.Beginbyreadingthefirstandlastparagraph?3.Readthroughthearticleafewtimes.Readingstrategy1.BeginbyreadingthefirstandlastparagraphPara1:Para6:Anannouncementaboutthefirstclonedhumanembryocausedmuchdebate.Chinesescientistscontinuetoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind.Readingstrategy2.Scanthebodyofthearticle.Circleanywordsyoudonotknow.
CloneembryotissueorganCellmammalgeneticallystemcellAnti-cloning.Fastreading:Doesthearticlegiveananti-orpro-cloningpointofview,orboth?2.Whatwasthenameofthefirstclonedmammal?3.IsPaulineCarterpro-oranti-cloning?BothDolly
ListenthendecideTorF.1.Peopleallovertheworldarehappyabouttheideaofcloninghumanbeings.2.Dolly,thefirstclonedmammal,isexactlythesameasothersheep.3.Accordingtothearticle,thescientistwhocreatedDollydoesnotagreewithcloninghumanbeings.F
F
Tworriedoriginalsheep4.Cloningcanbeusedtocurediseasesbecauseitcanproducenewtissuesandorgans.5.ColinJakeisagainstcloninghumans,justlikePaulineCarter.6.Cloninghumanbeingsisillegalinmanycountries,sonoscientistswanttoclonehumanbeings.FF
TfordislikesomeDetailedreadingWhatarethedifferentattitudestowardsthesuccessofcloningahumancell?(2)WhatdoesIanWilmut,theScottishscientistwhocreatedDolly,intendtousecloningfor?(3)Whoarethethreepersonsinthearticlerelatedtocloning?a.Valuabletissuesandorgansandorganscanbeproducedtosavehumanlives.b.Humanbeingsmaybeonthewaytoproducingareal-lifemonster.c.Somepeopleconsiderthatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentiontodestroythemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.Whatarethedifferentattitudestowardsthesuccessofcloningahumancell?Para1-3Hethinksresearcheffortsshouldbeconcentratedoncreatingnewtissuesandorgansthatcouldeventuallybeusedtocurediseaseslikecancer.
WhatdoesIanWilmut,theScottish
scientistwhocreatedDolly,intendtousecloningfor?Para3a.IanWilmut,aScottishscientistwhocreatedDollyandwasshockedwhenhearingsomescientistswereconsideringcloninghumanbeings.b.FayeWilson,awomanof41yearsoldwhocannothaveababy.c.SeverineAntinori,anItaliandoctor,whoisoneoftheleadersinthecloningresearchWhoarethethreepersonsinthearticlerelatedtocloning?Para3-5detailedreading
C.2Readthearticleandthetwolettersaswelltofindthereasonswhypeoplearepro-oranti-cloningtocompleteatable.Gettinginformation:Pro-cloningAnti-cloningproducevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcouldbeusedtosavehumanlivesCurediseaseslikecancerHelpthosewhoareunabletohavechildrenHelpthosewhowanttoclonetheirdeadchildrenMayproduceareal-lifeFrankenstein’smonsterCreatemorediseaseintheanimalworldCloningshowsnorespectforhumanlifeHumanlifewouldnolongerbeunique,largepopulationalreadyPage44Para1Para2Para3Anannouncementaboutthefirstclonedhumanembryocausedmuchdebate.ThefirstclonedmammalwasDolly.IanWilmutisshockedthatsomescientistsareconsideringcloninghumanbeings.MainideaofeachparagraphPara4Para5Para6Awomanwantstohaveaclonedbaby.Cloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries,butsomescientistsstillwanttoclonehumanbeings.Chinesescientistscontinuetoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind.MainideaofeachparagraphPart.DP441.b2.a3.d4.e5.c6.g7.h8.fConsolidation:partEDearEditor,Ireadyourarticleabouthuman_______withgreatconcern.Ifirstheardofcloninganimalsfromasingle____whenIwenttoaseminaraboutDollythesheep,whowas___________clonedin1996,inBritain.AtthetimeIthoughtthatthewholeconceptofcloningwas________.cloningcellsuccessfullyimmoralWhydosomepeoplethinktheyhavethe_____togoagainstnature?Whowillberesponsibleforthepossiblenegative____________?Ifweinterferewithnature,wemightcreateproblems.ItseemsthatIwascorrect—yourarticlesaysthatDollydiedatamuch________agethananon-clonedsheep.rightconsequencesyoungerAlsoIcan’taccepttheideaofcloning_______.Wehavenorighttoexperimentwithhumanlife.Ibelievethatstrict_____shouldbeputinplaceandgovernmentsshoulddomoretostophumancloning.Forexample,theworkofthe______doctor,SeverinoAntinori,mustbestopped.humansItalia
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