廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)2020年中考英語試卷

廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)2020年中考英語試卷（考試時(shí)間120分鐘,滿分120分）注意事項(xiàng)∶1.試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分,答案一律填寫在答題卡上,在試題卷上作答無效。2.答題前,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（共90分）一、聽力測(cè)試（共30小題,每小題1分,共30分）（一）聽句子,選圖片。（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1._________2.____________3.___________4._____________5.___________（二）聽句子,選答語。（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。6.A.It'steno'clock.B.It’sJuly26.C.It’sanhour.7.A.Comeon!B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Haveanicetrip.8.A.Don'tmentionit.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Mypleasure.9.A.Sheisslim.B.Sheistwenty-five.C.Sheisateacher.10.A.Goodidea.B.That'sright.C.You'rewelcome.（三）聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案。（共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）你將聽到三段對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第11—13小題。11.Howmuchdoestheboypayinall?A.7yuan.B.11yuan.C.18yuan.12.Whereistheboy?A.At68NorthStreet.B.AtNoodleHouse.C.InGardenStreet.13.Howsoonwilltheboygetthefood?A.In10minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In30minutes.請(qǐng)聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第14—16小題。14.WhatdidJennydojustnow?A.Haddinner.B.WatchedTV.C.Didhousework.15.Howistheprogramme?A.Boring.B.SurprisingC,Interesting.16.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.請(qǐng)聽第三段對(duì)話,回答第17—20小題。17.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.18.WhomisJohngoingcampingwith?A.Hisfriends.B.LisaC.Simon.19.WhatkindofbooksdoesLisalike?A.HistorybooksB.Sciencebooks.C.Computerbooks.20.Whenwilltheygotothelibrarytogether?A.Tomorrow.B.Attheweekend.C.Nextweek（四）聽短文,選擇最佳答案,（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,短文讀兩遍。21.WhenConfuciuswasyoung,hisfamilyliveda_______life.A.richB.hardC.happy22.Attheageof15,Confucius___________.（）A.didwellinmusicB.learnedmanysubjectsC.taughthis3,000studentswell23.InConfucius'opinion,whoshouldhaveachancetogeteducation?（）A.Theyoung.B.Thepoor.C.Everyone.24.WhatareConfucius'mostimportantideasabout?（）A.Humannatureandbehavior.B.KindnessandgoodmannersC.Wisdomandhonesty.25.TodayConfucius'ideasevengofarinto________.（）A.eastAsiaB.westAsiaC.eastandsouthAsia（五）聽短文,填信息。（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）你將聽到一篇短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。MyMotherlandandMeMotherland●Chinais___26___strongerandstronger.●Chinaisplayinganimportant___27___ontheworldstage（舞臺(tái)）.Feeling●Iam___28___ofbeingaChinese.Plans●Learntobethankful,kindandhonest.●Be___29___tofacethedifficultiesinlife.●___30___knowledgeasmuchaspossibleandkeepimprovingmyself.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。31.—Yousingsowell,Amy!（）-_______,MsWhite.A.SorryB.SeeyouC.WelldoneD.Thankyou32.—Bill,howoftendoyoutake____walk?（）—Everyday.A.aB.anC.theD./33.Theboyisnotverytall,____herunsveryfast.（）A.andB.soC.butD.or34.—Lookattheumbrella.Whoseisit?—ItmaybeMillie's._______umbrellaisthesameasthisone.（）A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself35.BothMikeandhissisterLucy________goodatChinese.（）A.isB.amC.areD.be36.Peoplecanreduce_____pollutionbyridingbicycles.（）A.waterB.airC.lightD.soil37.—Andy,please_____thebookonthefloor.（）—Noproblem.A.pickupBtakeoffC.putonD.setup38.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelaws________wildanimals.（）A.protectB.protectsC.toprotectD.protected39.In1958,pinyin___byChineselinguist（語言學(xué)家）ZhouYouguangandhisteam.（）A.designsB.designedC.isdesignedD.wasdesigned40.Ourteachertoldusafunnystory_______madeuslaugh.（）A.whenB.whichC.whoD.whom三、完形填空（共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。WhenIwas16,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawhole___41___.Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld.___42___,Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwashardformeto___43___afulltray（盤子）withjustonehand.Mybosscomforted（安慰）me.His___44__wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the___45____I'llbecome.Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings.___46___goeswell.Themonthsooncametoanend.Idecidedto___47___mywork,sothatIcouldlearnalotfromthisworkexperience.Throughit,Igottounderstand___48___weneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob.___49___,weneedapositiveattitude（積極的態(tài)度）.Mytimeattherestaurantwill___50___withmeforeverandbenefit（使受益）meinthefuture.41.（）A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day42.（）A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.However43.（）A.holdB.catchC.getD.bring44.（）A.changesB.wordsC.ideasD.promises45.（）A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best46.（）A.AnythingB.NothingC.SomethingD.Everything47.（）A.continueB.stopC.startD.avoid48.（）A.howB.thatC.whenD.which49.（）A.AfterthatB.SofarC.AboveallD.Atmost50.（）A.remainB.walkC.followD.stand四、閱讀理解(共20小題,51-5每小題1分,56-70每小題2分,共35分)AThenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)brokeoutinWuhan,HubeiprovinceinDecember2019.Later,itspreadtootherpartsofChina.Manypeoplegotill.ThisyearthecitywaslockeddownfromJanuarytoApriltopreventthevirusfromspreadingfurthertootherplaces.Thecitybuilttwohospitalsforthepeoplewiththenovelcoronavirus.TheyareLeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospital.Buildersworkedhoursadayandtheyworkedveryfast.Theybuiltthehospitalsintwoweeks.Thetwohospitalshaveabigcapacity(容量)andoneofthemhasroomfor1,600beds.Morethan120,000people,includingengineers,constructionworkers,volunteers,andover30,000medicalworkers,cametohelpthecity.Theyworkedwithoutbreaks.Wuhanhasmadesacrifices(犧牲).ButithasprotectedChinaandtheworld.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑,錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。51.ManypeopleinWuhanbecameillbecauseofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia.52.Wuhanwaslockeddownassoonasthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout.53.LeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospitalwerebuiltfastintwoweeks.54.Thetwohospitalsarebigenoughtohold1,600beds.55.Morethan30,00medicalworkerscametoWuhantohelpthesickpeople.BParentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting（養(yǎng)育）.Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?Tigerparents虎爸虎媽Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.Dolphinparents海豚式父母TheyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandHealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.Helicopterparents直升機(jī)式父母Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand“fly”overthemlikehelicopters.Manypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorefreedom（自由）.Lawnmowerparents割草機(jī)式父母Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof（去除）alldifficultiesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.根據(jù)上述內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。56.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsina____way.（）A.goodB.kindC.strictD.right57.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget_______.（）A.bestgradesB.littlesleepC.enoughloveD.enoughexercise58.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay________.（）A.getlessfreedomB.facemoredifficultiesC.worryaboutyourparentsD.“fly”overyourparentslikehelicopters59.Aslawnmowerparents,theywill______.（）A.cutgrassbeforetheirkidsB.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkidsC.makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthyD.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown60.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?（）A.KidsandparentsB.HowparentsgetonwithkidsC.EveryonehastheirownparentsD.DifferentwaysofparentingCBecauseofthecoronavirus,wecouldn'tgobacktoschool.ButItriedtomakemylifeathomeexcitingduringtheholiday.Ioftenlistenedtomusicafterfinishingmyschoolwork.Becauseofthis,Ilearnedaboutalotofnewsongsandexcellentsingers.Listeningtomusiccanmakemerelaxedandkeepmymoodlight.Iwatchedthenewseverynight.Itcanhelpmeunderstandtheworld.Thenewstellsmethestrengthofourmotherlandandthedifficultiessomepartsoftheworldface.Fromthis,Ilearnedthatpeaceisimportant.Onweekends,Isometimeswatchedmovies,suchasTheShawshankRedemption（《肖申克的救贖》）andForrestGump（《阿甘正傳》）.Thesemoviesareveryeducational.Theytaughtmenottogiveup.Ilikethemverymuch.EvenifIcouldn'tgoout,Istillplayedsports.SometimesIwenttothegym（健身房）downstairs.Irananddidstrengthtraining.Ithinkexerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmymindanbody,soI'mstillexercising.Ialsodevelopedanewhobby——Iplantedapot（盆）offlowers.Becauseofmycare,itisgrowingverywellnow.Ithinkgrowingflowerscancultivate（培養(yǎng)）mysenseofresponsibility.Duringthisperiodoftime,Ilearnedalotandfeltalot.Itwasacolourfulandmeaningfultime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。61.Whycouldn'tthewritergobacktoschool?（）A.Becausehewastiredofschooling.B.Becauseitwasn'ttimeforschool.C.Becausethecoronavirusbrokeout.D.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreathome.62.Whatdidthewriterdoathomeduringtheepidemic（疫情）?（）a.Listenedtomusic.b.Didhomework.c.Watchedmovies.d.Plantedalotoftrees.A.abcB.acdC.bcdD.abd63.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthenews?()A.Itcouldmakehimrelaxed.B.Itcouldkeephismoodlight.C.Itcouldmakehimfeelpeaceful.D.Itcouldhelphimknowtheworld.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()A.ForrestGumpisaneducationalmovie.B.Thewriterjoggedatthegymeveryday.C.Thewriterlivedacolourfullifeathome.D.Exerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmindandbody.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“senseofresponsibility”meaninChinese?A.責(zé)任感B.成就感C.鑒賞力D.想象力DChinagetsgreenerPresidentXiJinpingsaid“clearwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets（綠水青山就是金山銀山）”.WiththeeffortsofChina'sgovernmentanditspeople,therateofforestcoverage（森林覆蓋率）inChinahasreached22.96%,comparedto5.05%fortyyearsago,accordingtoarecentreportfromtheStateForestryandGrasslandAdministration(SFGA).Overthepastfortyyears,Chinaplantedbillionsoftreesaspartofitsfightagainstexpanding（延伸的）deserts,mostlyinitsnorth.Eachyear,peoplesowseedlings（播種）overanareanearlythesizeofIreland,accordingtoNature.In1978,Chinabegananationwidetree-plantingprogrammeknownastheThreeNorthShelterbeltForestProgramme,alsoknownas“theGreatGreenWall”.Ithashelpedtoplantmorethan66billiontreesacross13provincesinthecountry'snorthtoactaswindbreaks（防風(fēng)林）,accordingtoChinaDaily.Since2018,SFGAhasmademoreeffortstobuildagreenercountry.Itspurposeistogrowatleast6.7millionhectares（公頃）offoresteveryyearinthenext15years.Besidesplantingmoretrees,Chinahastriedtobringbackgrasslands.Ithasalsousedstrictforestprotectionmethodsandbanned（禁止）allcommerciallogging（商業(yè)伐木）sincelastAugust.Thehigh-speedgrowthofforestscannothappenwithoutpublicparticipation（參與）.Forexample,AntForest,anAlipaymobilepaymentapp,plantsrealteesforuserswhoget“greenenergy”bytakingpartinlow-carbon（低碳）activities.Since2016,ithashelpedtoplantabout122milliontreesinChina'sdriestareas.Chinawaspraisedas“oneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesworldwideingreeningthedesert”byUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgrammeExecutiveDirectorErikSolheim.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。66.Whatwastherateofforestcoveragefortyyearsago?()A.5.05%.B.17.91%.C.22.96%.D.28.01%.67.Overthepastfortyyears,Chinahasplantedbillionsoftreesto_________.()A.turndesertsintogreenlandB.createagreenareainthedesertC.stopdesertsfromexpandingD.buildanareanearlythesizeofIreland68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()A.WindbreakshavecoveredacrossallprovincesofChina.B.In1978,Chinasucceededinbuilding"theGreatGreenWall.C.Chinahasgrown6.7millionhectaresofforestsince2018.D.Since1978,over66billiontreeshavebeenplantedtoactaswindbreaks.69.WhatdidChinadotobuildagreenercountry?()A.Triedtobringbackgrasslands.B.Madestrictforestprotectionmethods.C.Bannedcommerciallogging.D.Alloftheabove.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?()A.AntForestplantsrealtreesforallChinesepeople.B.Everybodycanhelpbuildagreenercountry.C.China'sforestcoverageisthehighestintheworld.D.ChinawaspraisedfornodesertsinnorthernChina.五、情景交際（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A.Heiskindandhelpful.B.That'sgreat.C.Whatareyougoingtodo?D.Wouldyouliketogowithme?E.Shallwedosomethingforhim?A:Hello,Daming.B:Hi,Lingling.____71____A:I'mgoingtovisitMrLi.____72____B:Ofcourse.Ilikehimbest.A:SodoI.___73____B:Iagree.Healsomakeshisclasseslivelyandinteresting.A:WiththehelpofMrLi,I'vemadegreatprogressinmyEnglish.B:___74___A:Allright.Iplantowriteapoemtoexpressourthankstohim.B:___75___Bytheway,we'llhaveaschool-leavers'partytomorrow.A:Thenwecanreadthepoemattheparty.B:Thatsoundsgood.第Ⅱ卷（共30分）六、綜合填空（共20小題,每小題1分,共20分）（一）單詞拼寫（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示,正確拼寫單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。76.Thereisan_____（蛋）leftontheplate.77.Ihaven'tseenmygrandpaforalongtime.I____（想念）himsomuch.78.Asthesayinggoes,“The___（早的）birdcatchestheworm.”79.Let'smeet______（在…外面）theschoolgateat8tomorrowmorning.80.Tony_______（幾乎不）hasanysparetimeforhishobbies.（二）詞形變換（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空并將答案填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。81.Thisisthe____(three)novelIhavereadthismonth.82.Tomoften_____(wash)hissportsshoesbyhimself.83.Mysisterwantedtobea______(dance)likeYangLiping.84.Forlunch,Iusuallyhaverice,meatand______(vegetable).85.We'rereally_____(luck)toliveinsuchapowerfulcountry.（三）選詞填空（共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,并將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。excitedlesseitherreturnshistoryitswillbecausewaitedgaveForthefirsttimeinhistory,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hasdecidedtwohostcitiesatthesametime.Paris___86___host（舉辦）theOlympicGamesin2024andLosAngelesin2028.“Thisisawin-win-winsituationforParis,LosAngelesandtheIOC,”saidIOCPresidentThomasBach.“ThesearetwogreatcitiesfromtwogreatcountrieswithagreatOlympic___87___.”Bothcitiesare___88___inbringinghometheGames.It___89___totheUSforthefirsttimesincethe1996AtlantaOlympics.ButParishas___90___forittoolong.AsthecitythathashostedtwoOlympicsbefore,itwillhosttheevent100yearsafter___91___lastGames.Thereasonforthedecisionisthattherewerenoothercompetitors（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者）for___92___the2024or2028Games.Beforethelastdecision,threeofthefivecities___93___upbidding（競(jìng)標(biāo)）forthe2024Olympics___94___ofworriesover（對(duì)……的擔(dān)憂）cost.TheywereHamburg,RomeandBudapest.ButitseemsParisandLosAngeleshave___95___troublewiththat.七、書面表達(dá)（10分）春去秋來,四季交替,你最喜歡什么季節(jié)?請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,以“Myfa