【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)(外研版)必修一-雙基限時(shí)練6

雙基限時(shí)練(六)Module2SectionⅢⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Chinawouldliketosetagood________(關(guān)系)withanycountrywholovespeace.答案relationship2．Businesslettersmustalwaysbe________(正式的),butweshouldwriteinanaturalwaytofriends.答案formal3．Carsmuststopattheredtrafficlights;________(類似的),bicyclesshouldstop.答案similarly4．Ifyoufeeltiredoutafteradayofwork,you'dbetterdosome________(輕松的)exercise.答案relaxing5．Thechildrenarehappyatschool,buttheylack________(紀(jì)律)．答案disciplineⅡ.完成句子1．我寧愿去看電影也不愿待在家里。Iprefer________________________themovies________________________athome.答案togoto;ratherthanstay2．我們有責(zé)任去掛念那些有所需的人。It's________________________________________thoseinneed.答案uptoustohelp3．美國(guó)有私立學(xué)校，同樣地，英國(guó)也有私立學(xué)校。Americahasprivateschools.________，Britainhasprivateschools.答案Similarly4．在中國(guó)敬重老師被認(rèn)為是格外重要的。在日本也是如此。RespectingteachersisconsideredveryimportantinChina.________________________________________Japan.答案Thesameistrueof5．Doyou________________________(有問題)withmaths?答案haveanyproblems6．Canyou________________________(說出區(qū)分)betweenthetwins?答案tellthedifferencesⅢ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．Theyspenta________(relax)eveninginthecountryandfeltvery________(relax)．答案與解析relaxing;relaxed第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞relaxing來描述事物本身的屬性；其次空用過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞relaxed來描述人自身的感受。2．Thetwinbrothersaresimilar________eachother________appearanceandcharacter.答案與解析to;inbesimilartosb./sth.insth.“在……方面和……類似。”3．—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.________possible,I'mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.答案與解析If答句句意：是的，如有可能，我要去市里的幾家敬老院看看。ifpossible是ifitispossible的省略形式，意為“如有可能”，符合句意。4．Jimlikesswimminganditistrue________Tom.答案與解析ofbetrueof“對(duì)……也適用”，為固定短語(yǔ)。5．Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers________(ride)abike.答案與解析torideprefertodoAratherthandoB“與做B相比更寵愛做A”，是固定搭配。Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—ThisiswhatIwanttosayabouttheplan.________？—Pardon?Iwasthinkingofsomethingelse.A.Haveyougotthat B.DoyouhavethatC.Oh,really D.Isthatreal答案與解析A答語(yǔ)句意：對(duì)不起，我剛才正想別的事呢。由句意可知，前者問是否聽見了，選A項(xiàng)，B項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。2．—Wehavedecidedtogooutthisafternoonandwewillmeetat6o'clock.—Iagree.6o'clock.________.A.It'sallright B.That'sallC.That'ssettled D.It'smypleasure答案與解析CThat'ssettled“就這么說定了”。3．—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesaday,withwarmboiledwater.—________.A.Heardit B.MadeitC.Gotit D.Takenit答案與解析CGotit為Ihavegotit的省略形式，意為“我明白了；我知道了”。4．Adam,ifyoudidn'twastethatmuchtime,youwouldbe________withthecomingexaminationnow.A.popular B.relaxedC.patient D.busy答案與解析Bbepopularwith“受到……的歡迎”；berelaxedwith“與……相處任憑而輕松”；bepatientwith“對(duì)……有急躁”；bebusywith“忙于……”。結(jié)合句意可知正確答案應(yīng)為B項(xiàng)。5．Ifounda________ofsocksinthebedroom,buttheydidn'tmakea________.A.pair;couple B.pair;doubleC.couple;pair D.pair;pair答案與解析Cacoupleof“兩個(gè)；幾個(gè)”，相當(dāng)于two或several;makeapair“組成一雙”。結(jié)合句意可知正確答案為C項(xiàng)。6．—Wouldyouliketocomeforawalkwithme?—I'dprefer________，thankyou.A.notto B.tonotC.not D.can't答案與解析Aprefernotto“不情愿”。由于后面用了thankyou，表示對(duì)對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)的婉拒。Ⅴ.閱讀理解AWhenIwasatUniversityIstudiedveryhard.Butalotofmyfriendsdidverylittlework.Somedidjustenoughtopassexams.Othersdidn'tdoquiteenough.FredBaineswasoneofthem.Hespentmoretimeplayingthanworkinginthelibrary.Onceattheendoftheterm,wehadtotakeanimportanttestinchemistry.Thetesthadahundredquestions.Besideeachquestionwehadtowrite“True”or“False”.WhileIwasstudyinginmyroomthenightbeforethetest,FredwaswatchingTV.Fredusuallyworriedalotthenightbeforeatest.Butonthatnighthelookedperfectlycalm.Thenhetoldmeofhisplan.“It'sverysimple.ThereareahundredquestionsandIhavetogetfiftycorrecttopassthetest.I'lljusttoss(擲)thecointodecidetheanswers.Thatway,I'msureI'llgethalfthequestionsright.”Thenextday,Fredcamehappilyintotheexamroom.Ashesattossingacoinforhalfanhourhemarkeddownhisanswers.Thenheleft,halfanhourbeforetherestofus.Thenextday,hesawthechemistryprofessorinthecorridor.“Oh,good，”hesaidtotheteacher,“Haveyougottheresultofthetest？”Theteacherreachedintohispocketandtookoutacoin.Hethrewitintotheair,caughtitinhishandandlookedatit.“I'mterriblysorry,Fred.”hesaid,“Youfailed！”1．Thisstorymainlywantstotellus________.A.chemistryisreallyhardtolearnB.therearemanyquestionsforstudentstoprepareC.goodexamresultsreallyneedstudyinghardD.tossingacoincannotalwaysdecidetheresult答案與解析C從本故事不難看出，好的考試結(jié)果不是靠擲硬幣出來的，要靠努力學(xué)習(xí)。C項(xiàng)正確。2．FredBaineswasoneofthosewho________.A.didjustenoughtopassanexamB.workhardenoughfortheirstudiesC.hadmoreimportantworktodothanstudyD.werequitegoodatpassingexams答案與解析A從其次段中間部分可知，F(xiàn)red在考前也是擔(dān)憂考試的，只是這次是個(gè)例外。A項(xiàng)正確。3．Fredcamehappilyintotheexamroombecause________.A.hehadgotreadyfortheexamB.heknewtheanswersalreadyC.oneexcellentstudentwouldhelphimD.hehadhisspecialwaytofinishtheexam答案與解析D都是推斷題，F(xiàn)red已經(jīng)預(yù)備好了擲硬幣來打算答案。D項(xiàng)正確。4．WhichofthefollowingaboutthechemistryexamisTRUE?A.Thechemistryexamwasnotverydifficultatall.B.Itinfacttookanhourtofinishthechemistryexam.C.Thechemistryexamhadmorethanonehundredquestions.D.Thechemistryexamneededtobedonebytossingacoin.答案與解析B從第三段可知，考試用時(shí)應(yīng)為一小時(shí)。B項(xiàng)正確。5．TheprofessortossedacointotellFredthat________.A.hewassatisfiedwithBaines'wayfortheexamB.hewantedtomakefriendswithBainesC.Fred'swayfortheexamwouldneverworkD.theexamresultdependedonthecoin答案與解析CFred用擲硬幣的方法考試，老師用擲硬幣的方法為Fred打分，然后告知他不及格，這說明Fred的方法不被老師接受。C項(xiàng)正確。BEducationintheUnitedStatesiscompulsoryforchildrenuptoabouttheageofsixteen.Mostyoungpeoplestayinschoollongerthanthat.Mostgraduatefromhighschoolattheageof17or18.Almosthalfofthesehighschoolgraduatescontinuetheireducationatacollegeoruniversity.Educationformostyoungpeopleinthiscountryisfreeuptothetimetheygraduatefromhighschool.Thereareprivateschools，butmostparentssendtheirchildrentopublicschools，wherestudentsdonotpaytuition.Whenyoungpeoplegotocollege，however，theymustpaytuitionatapublicuniversityoraprivateuniversity.Universitycostsaregoingupalot：privateuniversitieshavebecomeveryexpensivebecausethegovernmentdoesnothelptheprivateschools.Whopays？Theparentsofchildrenincollegemayhavetopaymore，oroftenthestudentsmayhavetofindjobs.Thesestudentshavetoworryaboutassignmentsandgradesandalsoabouttheirjobs.Iftheyworktoomuchattheirjobstheymaybeabsentfromclassormissassignmentsormaketoomanyerrorsontests.Theymayevenfalltheircoursesandhavetoleavetheuniversity.Formanystudents，theproblemofgettinganeducationisnotjustaproblemofhomeworkandexams.Theyalsohavetomakemoneytopayfortuition.Andprofessorsdon'tteachthemhowtodothat!6．IntheUnitedStates,almosthalfofthehighschoolgraduates________.A.gotocollegesanduniversitiesB.neednotpayanytuitionC.havetoenteropenuniversitiesD.workhardtoavoiderrorsontests答案與解析A由其次段第一句可知A是正確答案。B項(xiàng)“不需付學(xué)費(fèi)”明顯與其次段第四句沖突；C項(xiàng)“必需進(jìn)入公立學(xué)校”與文章其次段第三句沖突；D項(xiàng)講的是同學(xué)進(jìn)入高校后的狀況，而本題問的是高中畢業(yè)生，因此也不行選。7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Mostparentsprefertosendtheirchildrentopublicschoolsratherthantopriva