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學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精福州市2014高考英語完形填空一輪練習(xí)題(4)及答案閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。God’sCoffee Agroupofclassfriends,highlyestablishedintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Conversationsoon__36__intocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife。 Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothe__37__andreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandacoupleof__38__—porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,some__39__looking,someexpensive,somedelicate-—-tellingthemto__40__themselvestothecoffee Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeein__41__theprofessorsaid,“Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,__42__behindtheplainandcheapones。Whileitisnormalforyouto__43__onlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe__44__ofyourproblemsandstress。Beassuredthatthecupitself__45__noqualitytothecoffee。Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.__46__allofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyou__47__wentforthebestcups.Andthenyoubegan__48__eachother'scups。Nowconsiderthis:Lifeisthe__49__,thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnot__50__norchangethequalityoflifewe__51__Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,we__52__toenjoythecoffeeGodhas__53__us。Godbrewsthecoffee,notthecups…Enjoyyourcoffee!Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything。Theyjust__54__thebestofeverything Livesimply.Lovegenerously。Caredeeply.Speakkindly。Leavethe__55__toGod.36.A。stopped B.looked Cgrew Dturned37.A。living-room B.waiting-room Cbedroom Dkitchen38.A.cups B.pans Cbowls Dbottles39.A。plain B。clean Cugly Dfine40。A.devote B.help Cdedicate Denjoy41。A。stomach B。hand Cmind Dmouth42。A.falling B.leaving Chiding Dkeeping43.A.hope B.wish Cneed Dwant44。A。source B。resource Cenergy Dreason45。A.adapts B.puts Cadds Dapplies46。A.As B。What CThat DWhich47.A.consciously B.cheerfully Cdeliberately Dbravely48。A.looking B.glaring Ceyeing Dglancing49.A。tea B.water Cwine Dcoffee50。A。sign B.mean Cdefine Dsignal51.A.spend B。live Chate Dlove52.A.fail B。succeed Ctend Dmanage53。A.shown B.taken Csent Doffered54。A.keep B。take Cmake Dhold55。A。complex B.remains Crest Dcomplaints參考答案36-40DDAAB 41-45BBDAC 46-50BACDA 51-55BADCC****************************************************結(jié)束(2010·江西六校聯(lián)考)Thecar,runningalongthewell。litroadnowsankindarkness。Ibrokethe__1__onpurpose,__2__thatthedriverwastootiredtodrive?!癢hendoyougobackhomeintheevening?”“9o'clockafterthis__3__."“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?”I__4__anotherquestion.“9o'clock,too—justasifIworkedatanoffice."His__5__surprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideataxi,whatI__6__fromthedriverareonlycomplaintsthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,it'shardtoearnmoney,they'reoften__7__bythepolice,orthattheirleadersareseatedlazily,__8__thefruits。Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit__9__tobeasectionchiefasIwasbefore.Ilikedrivingjustfor__10__。It'sfortunatethatIhardlydrive__11__apassenger.SoIearntwoorthreethousandyuanamonthwithease.Yes,Inever__12__anemptytaxi.Ifitgoessouthward,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalonga__13__,Iturnintoanarrowstreet。。?!盚iswordsshowedhis__14__withhislifeandthepridehe__15__inhisjob.Suchfeelingsaresorareamongpeoplenowadaysasoxygeninhigh__16__。Asanancientsayinggoes,“Neitherjoyinmaterial__17__norgrieve(悲痛)overpersonalsetbacks.”Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowhighidealsby__18__livingandgofarwithacalmmind?Icouldn’thelpfeeling__19__whenfindingsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacold__20__。1.A。window B.stillnessC.silence D.quietness2.A.onconditionB。forfearC。inbelief D.inorder3.A.night B.tripC.cycle D。process4。A.threwout B。gaveawayC.madeup D.ledto5.A。character B.confidenceC.attitude D。easiness6。A。suffer B.requestC.benefit D.hear7.A。detected B.orderedC。fined D.seized8.A。keeping B.tastingC。enjoying D.choosing9.A.excitingB。disappointingC.tiringD.amazing10。A。freedom B。pleasureC。hobby D.company11.A.without B。withC.behind D。beside12.A.follow B.admireC.envy D。meet13。A。route B。pathC。railway D。highway14.A.intelligenceB.satisfactionC。competitionD。honesty15.A。made B.heldC.caught D。took16.A。buildings B.mountainsC。standard D。heaven17.A。gains B。concernsC.supports D。loss18.A。special B.happyC.simple D。original19.A。angry B.contentC。dangerous D。curious20.A。morning B。nightC.moment D.season答案與解析:作者在一個(gè)晚上坐出租車出行,這輛車的司機(jī)隨遇而安的生活態(tài)度讓作者感到詫異,作者由此想到一句老話,“不以物喜,不以己悲.”1.Ctoo..。to。..表示“太……而不能",由此判斷選C項(xiàng),作者有意打破沉默,以免司機(jī)因?yàn)槠诙鰡栴}。2.B四個(gè)短語的含義:A“條件是”,B“害怕,唯恐”,C“相信”,D“以便".語境表示害怕司機(jī)開車會(huì)太疲勞而有意和他攀談,因此選B項(xiàng)。3.B這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在晚上,司機(jī)說他送完我這趟就回家,由此判斷選B項(xiàng),表示“出行”。A“夜晚”,C“循環(huán)”,D“過程”都不符合語境。4.A問了第一個(gè)問題之后,我接著對(duì)他發(fā)問。用throwout表示“隨口說出",如throwoutone’ssuggestion“說出某人的建議".B“贈(zèng)送,泄露”,C“編造,虛構(gòu)”,D“導(dǎo)致,造成”。5.D從這個(gè)司機(jī)的回答看,他不像別的出租車司機(jī)那樣辛苦,他如此自在,這讓“我”感到十分詫異。這里用easiness表示“自在,自如".6.D我每次坐出租車的時(shí)候,從司機(jī)那兒聽到的都是抱怨,說他們要從清早工作到深夜……這里用hear表示“聽見,聽到”.7.C賺錢很難,而且經(jīng)常被警察罰款。從語境和選項(xiàng)看,出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)是被警察“罰款”,所以選C項(xiàng).8.C或者埋怨說,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)懶洋洋地坐在辦公室里享受他們的勞動(dòng)果實(shí)。9.C從下面的敘述可知,這個(gè)司機(jī)覺得他原先那種日子很無聊,讓人覺得很厭煩,因此選C項(xiàng)。10.B從前面的敘述可推知,這個(gè)人覺得當(dāng)出租車司機(jī)很愜意:他每天不用早起,不用晚歸,而且自己每個(gè)月能賺到足夠的錢。11.A這里用hardly..。without的雙重否定表示肯定的含義:很幸運(yùn),我?guī)缀鯊膩頉]有拉過空車。12.A從下文的敘述判斷選A項(xiàng),從來不跟在跑空車的出租車后面,這樣的車向南開,他就開車往北去.13.D與下文的“狹窄的街道”呼應(yīng),這里選D項(xiàng)表示“公路”.14.B從前文這個(gè)司機(jī)的敘述看,他很滿意自己開出租車的生活,因此選B項(xiàng)。15.D從搭配看,這里用takepridein表示“以……自豪”.16.B從生活常識(shí)可知,高山上的氧氣稀薄,因此選B項(xiàng)。17.A就像一句老話所說的,“不以物喜,不以己悲”,不以物質(zhì)的收獲為喜,不以個(gè)人的挫折為痛苦.18.C就像這個(gè)司機(jī)這樣的境界,過一種簡單而有思想的生活。simple與前面的high相對(duì),符合語境。19.D此情此景,不禁讓我感到不尋常.A“憤怒的”,B“滿意的”,C“危險(xiǎn)的”都不符合語境。20.B文章開頭就暗示了故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間是晚上。*************************************************************結(jié)束(2011·湖北卷)完形填空Theyoungwonmanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming。Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg。Inhersecondgrade。Maja31hercousin。Jasmina。AfterJasmina'sdeath。Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby32withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls33.”Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja.now32,”soI34thatsomedayI'ddoitforher?!盜nhighschool,Majawas35aboutsports。sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.36,in1993。duringtheeivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb37herleftleg。Aftertowyears’38intheU。S.,Majareceivedherfirstartifierd(人造的)leg.But39itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawaspainfei40shemanagedtograduartfromalocahighschool.Thenafterreceivinga41fromSaintFrancisUniversityTorelax.Maja43ofterwatchthedolphinsplayatanauarium(水族館)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin.Winter,whohadlostitstail,eaughther44Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers45Winterwithahigh—teehtail。Whentheyweredone.Winterswamfreelyinthewater。Majawas46。ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail。Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherthe47thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.Now,Majawasreadytokeepher48。Shewenttotheaquarium。LoweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached49,thenswumaway。Afterafewminutes.ThedollophintletMaja50itsbackFinally.thebegantoswimaroundthetogether。31.A.lostB.visitedC。rescuedD。left32。A。talkingB.livingC。swimmingD.surfing33.A。adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD。premised34。A.pretendedB。deeidedC。perfectedD。agreed35。A.positiveB。atheisticC。particularD。curious36.A.UndoubtedlyB.SurprisinglyC。StrangelyD。Unturunaterl37。A。tookawayB。tookeve
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