湖北省宜昌市2016年中考英語試題(word版含答案)

機(jī)密★啟用前2016年湖北省宜昌市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題本試卷共86小題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上每題對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，寫在試題卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽力測(cè)試（25分）Ⅰ.聽句子選擇圖片：你將聽到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容選出五幅相關(guān)的圖片。每個(gè)句子后你有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽一遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"ABC\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"DEFII.聽對(duì)話回答問題：你將聽到六段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話之后你將看到一個(gè)或幾個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話之后你有5至10秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽兩遍。共10小題，計(jì)10分。請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.Wherearetheman’skeys?A.Onthesofa. B.Onthedesk. C.Onthefloor.請(qǐng)聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$2. B.$3. C.$6.請(qǐng)聽第三\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasastomachache. C.Hehasatoothache.請(qǐng)聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第9至第10兩個(gè)小題。9.What’stheman’sopinionaboutthelifeinthefuture?A.Therewillbemorepollution.B.Therewillbelesspollution.C.Therewillbenopollution.10.What\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"arecausingmoreenvironmentproblemsaccordingtothewoman?A.People’sactivities. B.Animals’activities. C.Fewerplants.請(qǐng)聽第五段對(duì)話,回答第11至第12兩個(gè)小題。11.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoonweekends?A.Heusuallyplaysbasketball. B.HeusuallywatchesNBA.C.HeusuallytalksaboutKobe.12.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutKobe’sleaving?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Crazy.請(qǐng)聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.Howoftendidthemanvolunteerinthelibrary?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Thr\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"eetimesaweek.14.WhoisMr.Zhang?A.AChineseteacher. B.Amathteacher. C.AnEnglishteacher.15.Whenmaythepartybeheld?A.NextSunday.B.NextSaturday. C.ThisSaturday.III.聽短文選擇答案：你將聽到一段短文，然后你將看到5個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。16.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A.Avisitor. B.Awriter. C.Areporter.17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthejob?A.Difficultbutgreat. B.Difficultbutexciting. C.Tiringbutgreat.18.WhatwasLisadoingforthehomelesschildreninayear?A.Lookingforahouse. B.Feedingthem. 19.HowwastheJapanesewoman’ssonatlast?A.Hewasmissing. B.Hewasdead. C.Hewasalive.20.WhatwastheChineseboydoingwhenthespeakermethim?A.Studying. B.Smiling. C.Speaking.IV.聽短文填寫表格：你將聽到一段短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容完成表格中的有關(guān)信息。聽完短文之后你有1分鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。Mid-Autumn\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"FestivalThestorybehindthefestivalChang’eandHouYiwerea(21)________.AgoddessgaveHouYi(22)__\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"______tothankhim.PangMengtriedtostealitbutChang’e(23)anddrankit.Chang’eflewuptothemoonandHouYimissedheralot.HowpeoplecelebratethefestivalPeopleadmirethemoonand(24)mooncakeswiththeirfamilies.ThemeaningofmooncakesTheycarrypeople’s(25)________towhomtheyloveandmiss.第二部分語言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用(30分)V.單項(xiàng)選擇：從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。共15小題，計(jì)15分。26.---WhoseisthisbookwrittenbyYangJiang?---Carol’sfavoritewriterisYangJiang.Itbehers.A.mustn’t B.must C.can’t D.can27.---TheChinesescientistTuYouyouwonthe2015NobelPrize.---Herhassavedmillionsoflivesacrosstheworld.A.victory B.story C.discovery D.industry28.------Yes,it’sanewbyagroupofChineseuniversitystudents.A.invention B.information C.instruction D.introduction\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"29.---Homeisplacewhereveryougo.---Eastorwest,homeisthebest.A.warm B.warmer C.warmest D.thewarmest30.---Ithasbeenrainingfordays.Whenwillitstop?---Itisthattherainyseasonwillbelongerthanlastyear.A.says B.said C.saying D.tosay31.---Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.---Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.compare B.communicate C.create D.consider32.---DidyougetWechatred（微信紅包）duringtheSpringFestival?---Yes.It’sthemostpopularwayofsendingtraditionalholidaypresentsnow.A.totally B.widely C.actually D.hardly33.---Thegovernmentisplentyofmoneybuildingthecountryside.---Wearepleasedwiththegovernment’sefforts.A.costing B.paying C.taking D.spending34.---Foodsafetyhasbecomeasocialfocusnow.---That’swhylawsaremadetocrimesonfood.A.record B.prevent C.divide D.separate35.---Attention,please!Ihavegoodnewsforyouaboutyourflight.---?A.Whatarethey B.Whereisit C.Howareyou D.Whatisit36.---WhenarewegoingtoseethemovieZooTopia,thisafternoonortonight?---isOK.I’mfreetoday.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All37.---Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.---Yes,westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.A.asif B.eventhough C.aslongas D.asfaras38.---Thefiremendidalltheirbesttoputoutthefire.---excellentfiremen!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How39.---Therewillbemoreandmorerobotsgoingintopeople’shomes.---.Wemightbeabletoleaveallthechorestothem.A.Notreally B.Noway C.You’rekidding D.Ihopeso40.---Excuseme.IsthereabustotheOlympicCenter?---.YoucantaketheNo.111bus.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,thereis C.I’mnotsure D.\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"Sorry,IhavenoideaVI.完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。共15小題，計(jì)15分。Myfatherwasaself-taughtmandolin（曼陀林琴）player.Hewasoneofthebestplayersinourtown.Hecouldnot(41)music,butifheheardatune（曲子）afewtimes,hecouldplayit.Whenhewasyoung,hewasa(42)ofasmallcountrymusicband.Theyplayedatlocaldancesandtheradiostation.AthomeDadoftengotouthismandolinandplayedforthefamily.Wethreechildrensangalong.(43)playedthemandolinlikemyfather.Hecould(44)yourheartwiththemusicthatcameoutofthatoldmandolin.Heseemedtoshinewhenhewasplaying.Youcouldseehis(45)inhisabilitytoplaysowellforhisfamily.ButDadhadtofindanother(46)inafactorylaterbecausethemoneyhemadeatthebandwasn’tenoughto(47)thefamily.Unluckilyhehadan(48)onedayandlostonefinger.Hecouldn’tplayas(49)asbefore.Fromthenon,everytimeweaskedhimtoplay,hewouldmakeupreasonsto(50)downourrequest.However,wemissedhisperformancesomuch.(51),heagreedandsaid“Okay,butremember,Ican’tholddownonthestrings（琴弦）thewayI(52)to”.Whenheplayedtheoldmandolin,itcarriedusbacktoa(53),happytimeinourlives.Dadwasthatkindofman.(54)waswhathewasdoingallhislife.Ifhecouldgive(55)toothers,hewould,especiallyhisfamily.Hewasalwaysthere,sacrificing（犧牲）histimetoseethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.41.A.express B.raise C.read D.lead42.A.dancer B.member C.driver D.friend43.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody44.A.shut B.touch C.cover D.hurt45.A.doubt B.truth C.pride D.worry46.A.job B.wallet C.game D.hobby47.A.start B.work C.value D.support48.A.action B.accident C.argument D.exam49.A.deep B.fast C.well D.loud50.A.turn B.break C.close D.lay51.A.Nearly B.Exactly C.Certainly D.Finally52.A.regretted B.used C.kept D.pointed53.A.careful B.forgetful C.cheerful D.helpful54.A.Giving B.Receiving C.Changing D.Taking55.A.production B.pleasure C.purpose D.patience第三部分閱讀與寫作（65分）VII.閱讀理解：讀A、B兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案；讀C篇短文，將方框里的五個(gè)句子還原到短文當(dāng)中。共15小題，計(jì)30分。ATylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dreplywithaflip（輕率的）answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitquietlyinclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioninsteadofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,andshoutedsomethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoanend,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisreturn,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrolinclass,hecouldstepoutsidethedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangedstudentinmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege（特權(quán)）toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforhimselfmadeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouthowgoodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressedaboutteaching.56.WhenTylerwastalkinginclass,theteac\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"heradvisedhimto.A.joinintheirdiscussion B.havehisowndiscussionC.getupfromhischair D.gooutofschool57.Tylerchangedafter.A.shoutingattheteacher B.losingcontrolinclassC.havingtheprivilegetodecideforhimself D.helpingtheteachermanagetheclass58.TylerdidallthefollowingthingsEXCEPT.A.sittinginthebackrow B.leavingtheclassforamomentC.stoppingafightbetweentwostudents D.notlisteningtoteachersinclass59.Everytimetheteacherreadsthethank-younote,hefeels.A.stressed B.worried C.satisfied D.moved60.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.howTylergotthepunishmentB.howTylerchange\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"dtobeagoodstudentC.howtheteacherdealtwithTyler’sreturnD.howtheteacherfeltaboutTyler’sthank-younoteBTherearemanydifferentkindsofdisastersaroundtheworld.Asanadultyouknowwhattododuringadisaster,butwhataboutthechildren?Someadultsthinkitwouldprobablyneverhappentothem,sotheydon’tteachtheirchildrenwhattodo.Beforeit’stoolate,herearewaystohelpyouprepareyourchildforadisaster:Educate:Itisalwaysgoodtoletyourchildknowaboutpossibledisasters.Thisdoesn’tmeanchildrenhavetoliveinfear.Whenteachingthemaboutdisasters,keeptheconversationpositive（積極的）bytellingthemthereisasolution（解決辦法）tothedisaster.Keeptheconversationsshort,allo\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"wforquestionsandanswerhonestly.Prepare:Alwaysbeprepared,thatisthebestadviceforchildren.Forexample,whenpreparingforbadweather,getthetoolsyouneed,likecandles,radios,food,waterandmedicine.Teachyourchildwhatisneededincertaindisasterssothattheyknowwhatisavailableforthem,ifeverneeded.Plan:Youshouldalwayshaveaplanforyouandyourchildforanydangeroussituation.Writeoutasimplelistthattheycanread.Theplancouldstartwith“l(fā)istentoanadult’sadviceand/orcall119”.Practice:Onceyouhavegotthecorrectsafetytoolsandworkedouttherightplan,practiceeveryfewmonths.Practicingwhattododuringadisasterwithyourchildwillhelpthemifthetimecomes.Disasterscan’tbeavoidedbuttheycanbelessened（減輕）onceyouarepreparedandreadyforone.61.Whatdoestheworddisastermean?A.命運(yùn) B.災(zāi)難 C.演習(xí) D.傾銷62.Whatshouldadultsteachchildren?A.Whendisasterswillhappen. B.Whydisastersaredangerous.C.Whattodoforadisaster. D.Howtoavoidadisaster.63.Whatisthecorrectthingtodoforadults?A.Havepositiveconversationswithchildren. B.Trynottotalkaboutdisasterswithchildren.C.Makethechildrenscaredofdisasters. D.Askchildrenlotsofquestions.64.What’sthemostimportantthingforchildren?A.Alwaysaskadultsforhelp. B.Alwaysbepreparedforadisaster.C.Alwayslistentoanadult’sadvice. D.Alwaysrememberwherethetoolsare.65.WhatisNOTsuggesteddoing?A.Rememberingwhatisneededincertaindisasters.B.Gettingthechildrentoknowtheplanwell.C.Helpingpeopleindisasterareas.D.Gettingradiosforbadweather.CA.A.SoItookthechallengeB.IalwaysparkedforwardC.Thecardidn’thitonesinglethingD.ButitwasimpossibleIcoulddothatwayE.IhadmadeamistakeaboutthedistanceofthecarMyhouseisonahill.Therewasonlyasmallparkingplace.Asanewdriver,IwassoscaredwhenIrealizedIwouldhavetoreverse（倒車）outofthedriveway.IknewthatifIparkedbackwards（朝后）,itwouldbeeasiertogetoutlater.(66).Forthreemonths,Ididn’teventhinkoftrying.(67).Butoneday,Isuddenlythoughttomyself,“HowamIevergoingtoknowwhetherIcandoitifIdon’teventry?”SoIstartedmycar,wentdownthathill,turnedaroundandreversed.Imadeit.Igotintotheparkingplace.(68).Asweekswenton,Icontinuedtrying.ThemoreIpracticed,thebetterIdid.ButIhadneverpracticedparkinginthedarkbefore.ThenIdecidedtopushmyself.(69).WhenIslowlydrovetotheparkingplace,Icouldn’tseeanything.Myheartwasbeatingrapidly.AmomentlaterIguessedIwasgettingsomewhere,Iletthecargo.Oh,mygod!Thecarhitatree.(70).ButItrieditafterall.VIII.寫作：本大題共16小題，計(jì)35分。A．根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)、漢語或首字母提示寫出下列句中所缺單詞。共10小題，計(jì)10分。71.TheYangtzeRiveristhe/θ?:d/longestriverintheworld.72.Thefolkcustomsmakethefestivalmore/`laivli/andinteresting.73.Weareencouragedtowork/`ha:d?/anddreambiggerforabrighterfuture.74.I’dliketoiallmyrelativestoabigfamilydinnerthisweekend.75.Youwillbehealthierifyouovercomethebadhofstayinguplate.76.Hequicklylookedthroughthepaperandchoseananswerwthinkingtwice.77.Onlineshop\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"pingsavesalotoftimebecausepeopledon’thaveto（等待）inline.78.othercountries.79.80.B．根據(jù)所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。共5小題，計(jì)10分。81.明天的社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)每個(gè)人都要準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加。(on)Everyoneissupposedtobeforthesocialpracticetomorrow.82.放松并不是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，畢竟生活不應(yīng)該只有學(xué)習(xí)和工作\o"中國(guó)教育出版網(wǎng)\"。(waste)Relaxingisn’t.Anyway,lifeshouldn’tjustbeaboutstudyandwork.83.他的眼神告訴我們他渴望得到失蹤同伴的確切消息。(thirsty)Hiseyestellushetheexactinformationofhislostteammates.84.我的美國(guó)朋友愛上了宜昌，希望在此長(zhǎng)住。(fall)MyAmericanfriendYichangandshewishestolivehereforever.85.兩個(gè)月以來，已經(jīng)有400名大學(xué)生參加了“手機(jī)忍者”的測(cè)試。(take)400collegestudentsthetestcalledMobilePhoneNinjasincetwomonthsago.C.書面表達(dá)。共1題，計(jì)15分。86.為豐富學(xué)生的校園生活，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)，學(xué)校每年都會(huì)開展形式多樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。既為有體育特長(zhǎng)的同學(xué)提供了展示的舞臺(tái)，也給了其他同學(xué)自由表現(xiàn)的機(jī)會(huì)。運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中有人奮力拼搏，有人樂于幫助，有人善于宣傳報(bào)道……請(qǐng)你寫出某次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中自己的表現(xiàn)和感受，并為學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)提出1~2條具體的建議。要求：1．80詞左右。2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名及地名。

2016年湖北省宜昌市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題參考答案及評(píng)分說明聽力答案：1~20每小題1分。與所給答案不符的不得分。I.1~5BDEFCII.6~10ACBBA11~15ABACBIII.16~20CABCBⅣ.21-25每小題1分，大小寫和名詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤每處扣0.5分。21.couple 22.(some/magic)medicine23.refused(togiveittohim)24.share/eat/have 25.bestwishes/wish筆試答案V.單項(xiàng)選擇：26~40每小題1分。與所給答案不符的不得分。26~30BCADB 31~35ACDBD 36~40ACADBVI.完形填空：41~55每小題1分。與所給答案不符的不得分。41~45CBABC46~50ADBCA 51~55DBCABVII.閱讀理解：56~70每小題2分。與所給答案不符的不得分。56~60ACBDB 61~65BCABC