廣東省韶關(guān)市樂(lè)昌市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷

廣東省韶關(guān)市樂(lè)昌市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)一、語(yǔ)法選擇，通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（10分）TheRoyalHotelistheclosesttothesea，soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive，soitisnotthe（1）there.Ithasthe（2）swimmingpool，butmostoftheguestsgoswimming（3）thesea.ThePromenadeHotel（4）themostpopularrestaurantinthetown.Thefoodisthebestandthe（5）givethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool，andtheswimmingpoolisverypopular，（6）thepoolisthemostcrowded.TheSuperHotelisinthecity，soitisthebusiesthotel.Its（7）aretherichestandtheroomsandtheswimmingpool（8）themostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveonein（9）country.Therearesomeotherhotelsaround，suchasLucy'sHotel，buttheyarejustforguests（10）asleep，andtheyarecheap.（1）A.crowdedB.morecrowdedC.mostcrowded（2）A.bigB.biggestC.bigger（3）A.inB.onC.under（4）A.haveB.hasC.had（5）A.waitersB.waiterC.wait（6）A.andB.soC.though（7）A.guestB.guestsC.aguest（8）A.beB.isC.are（9）A.theB.aC.an（10）A.hasB.hadC.tohave二、完形填空，通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡.上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。2．（10分）It'snicetohavefriends.Well，howcanwehavefriends？First，spend（1）timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends，youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces（2）coffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then，（3）yourfriend.Onceyou（4）tomakefriendswithsomeone，youmustcareabouthimorher."Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."（5）it'snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame，youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas（6）problems.Next，beagoodlistener.It'simportanttoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.Listen（7）towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout（8）.Atlast，encourage（鼓勵(lì)）yourfriends.Goodfriendswill（9）bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughatyour（10）infrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend，youshouldstophimorher.（1）A.lessB.moreC.fewD.little（2）A.toB.likeC.withD.between（3）A.worryaboutB.lookatC.careaboutD.askfor（4）A.stopB.forgetC.askD.decide（5）A.IfB.BecauseC.OrD.Although（6）A.someB.anyC.everyD.each（7）A.carefullyB.quicklyC.trulyD.clearly（8）A.youB.himC.themD.her（9）A.haveB.shareC.tryD.break（10）A.parentB.classmateC.friendD.teacher三、閱讀理解，閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。3．（10分）Doyouthinkyouarefat？Doyouwanttobehealthy？Let'sdoexercisetogether.Wehavethreegroupsforyoutojoin.EasyLevel（水平）：Anyonecanjointhisgrouptodoexercise.Werunorridebikesintheparkthreetimesaweek，usuallyonMonday，WednesdayandThursdayafternoon（持續(xù)）for30minutes.MediumLevel：Youcanjointhisgroupifyou'renottooyoungortooold.Weexercisethreetimesaweek，butwedomoresportsthanthefirstgroup.Wecanplaybasketball，footballorgoswimming.Wewillexercisefortwohoursatime.HighLevel：Ifyouwanttojointhisgroup，you'dbetteraskyourdoctorfirst，becausewedosportseverydayfromTuesdaytoSaturday（每次），andtherearemanystrengthexercises.（1）Whatsportsdoesthefirstgroupdo？A．Basketball.B．Swimming.C．Running.D．Football.（2）Whichgroupcana60﹣year﹣oldmanjoin？A．Thesecondorthethirdgroup.B．Thesecondgroup.C．Thefirstgrouporthesecondgroup.D．Thefirstgroup.（3）Youcanjointhethirdgroupafteryoursaysyes.A．doctorB．parentC．friendD．teacher（4）Peopleinthethirdgroupexercisehoursaweek.A．1.5B．4.5C．7.5D．10.5（5）Thewriter'spurpose（目的）isto.A．teachpeoplehowtodosportsB．a(chǎn)skpeopletojointhegroupB．tellpeopletoliveahealthylifeD．helppeoplelearnmoreaboutsports4．（10分）JourneytotheWest，orXiYouJi，isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.ItisaboutthegreattripofTangSeng，ZhuBajieandShaSeng.ThestoriescomefromabookofthesamenamebyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVplaywasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam（制作團(tuán)隊(duì)）spentaboutsixyears，from1982to1988，theyonlyhadverysimpletools（工具）.Still（威亞）tohelpcharacters"fly"，butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKongtolearnthetechnique（技術(shù)）.Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork，theTVplayfirstairedinChinain1986.Itquicklybecameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3，000times.Now，itisstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkabout"summervacation"（1）TheproductionteamstartedtomaketheTVplayin.A.1982B.1984C.1986D.1988（2）Toshowthattheproductionteamwentthroughadifficulttime，thewriter.A.tellsastoryB.asksaquestionC.showshisideasD.givessomeexamples（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"inthelastparagraphprobablymean？A.gaveoutB.fixedupC.cameoutD.putup（4）WhatdoweknowabouttheTVplayfromthelastparagraph？A.Itislong.B.Itisverypopular.C.Itisforyoungkids.D.Itisbesttowatchonvacation.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.AfamousTVplayB.Ahard﹣workingteamC.HowtomakeaTVplayD.WhattolearnfromJourneytotheWest四、配對(duì)閱讀。5．（10分）配對(duì)閱讀。上欄是五段電視節(jié)?內(nèi)容的解說(shuō)詞，下欄是七個(gè)節(jié)?的名稱。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)電視節(jié)?選擇最合適的名稱，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題?所選的選項(xiàng)涂?。（1）.Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework，gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines，newspapers（2）.Forfamilieswithchildren，animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.（3）.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld，youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamilygoodfriends，orknowledge.（4）.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People，especiallyschoolstudents，maylikeit.（5）.Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesinspaceinabout50years.A．TheImportanceofKnowledgeAtalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.B．MoneyIsn'tEverythingAtalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.C．AmericanFilmAnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms.D．Today'sNewsItwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.E.StudyToolsThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools.F.FarmsintheFutureAprogramaboutscienceinthefuture.G.PopularTalksAdiscussionwithparentswhohavetroublewiththeirchildren.五、短文填空，請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫，注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余，請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。6．（15分）play，but，breakfast，habit，be，only，little，stay，hospitalIamamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast，Ihadsomebadhabits.Ialmostneverhadbreakfast（1）Iusuallygotuplate.Ididn'tlikeexercising.I（2）exercisedtwiceamonth.Intheevening，IalwayswatchedTVforovertwohours.ThenIplayedonlinegamesforalongtime，soIalmostslept（3）thansixhourseverynight.It'sbadformyhealthto（4）uplate，somyparentswerereally（5）aboutme.Oneday，Ifainted（暈倒）inaP.E.class.WhenIwokeup（躺）inthebedofthe（6）.Thedoctorsaidthatmyclassmatesbroughtmehere.HesaidthatIwasnothealthy.Thenheaskedmetoeat（7）everydayanddomoreexercise.Fromthenon，I（8）tochange（改變）mybadhabits.NowIusuallygetupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfast.Afterschool，Ialwaysspendtime（9）sportstogetherwithmyfriends.It'safunandgoodwaytorelax.Oh，Isleepninehourseverynightnow.Peopleoftensay，"Oldhabitsdiehard."（10）IlearnedalessonandIhavechanged.六、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置。7．（10分）DearLiHua，Imissyousomuch.IwanttosharemytriptoGuangzhouwithyou.LastFriday，Iwenttherewithmyparentsandeldersisterbytrain.It'smyfirsttimetotakeatripwithGuangzhou﹣QinguanIntercityRailway（廣清城際鐵路）.ItwasopenonNovember30，CantonToweris32meterslowerthanShanghaiTowerwhichis632meterstall.OnOctoberlst，2010，weenjoyedallthebeautifulsightsofGuangzhou.ThenwewenttohavelunchatGuangzhouRestaurant.Thedimsum（點(diǎn)心）therewasverydelicious.AfterlunchwewentshoppingatBeijingRoad.IboughtsomesmallgiftsformycousinsinAmerica.Wewillpayavisittothemduringthissummerholiday.Atabout7pmYours，Lily（1）WhodidLilygotoGuangzhouwithlastFriday？（2）WhenwasGuangzhou﹣QingyuanIntercityRailwayopen？（3）HowtallsCantonTower？（4）WheredidLilyhavelunch？（5）WhydidLilyhavetogobacktoQingyuanatabout7pm？七.書面表達(dá)。8．（15分）假如你是上文中的李華，請(qǐng)你給Lily回一封電子郵件，分享你的一次旅游經(jīng)歷和感受。一次旅游旅游概述：（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人員、交通方式）旅游見(jiàn)聞：（至少寫三點(diǎn)）旅游感受：……注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（3）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLily，I'mverygladtoreceiveyoure﹣mail.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmywonderfultripto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua

參考答案與試題解析一、語(yǔ)法選擇，通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（10分）TheRoyalHotelistheclosesttothesea，soitisverypopular.Butitisexpensive，soitisnotthe（1）Cthere.Ithasthe（2）Bswimmingpool，butmostoftheguestsgoswimming（3）Athesea.ThePromenadeHotel（4）Bthemostpopularrestaurantinthetown.Thefoodisthebestandthe（5）Agivethefriendliestservice.Ithasthesmallestswimmingpool，andtheswimmingpoolisverypopular，（6）Bthepoolisthemostcrowded.TheSuperHotelisinthecity，soitisthebusiesthotel.Its（7）Baretherichestandtheroomsandtheswimmingpool（8）Cthemostcomfortable.Thishotelisthemostexpensiveonein（9）Acountry.Therearesomeotherhotelsaround，suchasLucy'sHotel，buttheyarejustforguests（10）Casleep，andtheyarecheap.（1）A.crowdedB.morecrowdedC.mostcrowded（2）A.bigB.biggestC.bigger（3）A.inB.onC.under（4）A.haveB.hasC.had（5）A.waitersB.waiterC.wait（6）A.andB.soC.though（7）A.guestB.guestsC.aguest（8）A.beB.isC.are（9）A.theB.aC.an（10）A.hasB.hadC.tohave【分析】短文主要介紹了三家酒店：RoyalHotel、PromenadeHotel和SuperHotel。另外還提到Lucy'sHotel，價(jià)格便宜，只適合過(guò)夜?！窘獯稹浚?）考查形容詞。句意：但它很貴。crowded擁擠的；morecrowded比較級(jí)。根據(jù)Butis。）可知，不會(huì)有很多顧客，定冠詞the后使用形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。（2）考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：它有最大的游泳池，原形；bigger比較級(jí)，可知，因此使用形容詞的最高級(jí)。（3）考查介詞。句意：但大多數(shù)客人都去海里游泳；on在...上面。根據(jù)下文thesea"海里"，但是大多數(shù)客人去海里游泳，故選A。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：海濱酒店有城里最受歡迎的餐廳，原形，第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)短文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知，故選B。（5）考查名詞。句意：食物是最好的。waiters服務(wù)員；waiter服務(wù)員；wait等待。根據(jù)短文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知，故選A。（6）考查連詞。句意：所以游泳池是最擁擠的，表并列和遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，表因果關(guān)系，表讓步關(guān)系hassmallestpoolthepoolvery。）可知，使用so"所以"，故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：它的客人是最富有的；guests客人；aguest一位客人the，可知，故選B。（8）考查be動(dòng)詞。句意：房間和游泳池是最舒適的，原形，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，可知，故選C。（9）考查定冠詞。句意：這家旅館是全國(guó)最貴的旅館；a一個(gè)；an一個(gè)。根據(jù)下文的country，這個(gè)酒店是這個(gè)國(guó)家最便宜的一個(gè)，使用定冠詞the。（10）考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：但它們只是供客人睡覺(jué)的。has有；had過(guò)去式。根據(jù)上文的forguests可知，使用短語(yǔ)forsb.todosth."給某人做某事"?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。二、完形填空，通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡.上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。2．（10分）It'snicetohavefriends.Well，howcanwehavefriends？First，spend（1）Btimewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends，youneedtomeetpeople.Youcangotoplaces（2）Bcoffeeshopsorclubstomeetpeople.Then，（3）Cyourfriend.Onceyou（4）Dtomakefriendswithsomeone，youmustcareabouthimorher."Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."（5）Dit'snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame，youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehas（6）Aproblems.Next，beagoodlistener.It'simportanttoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.Listen（7）Atowhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreabout（8）C.Atlast，encourage（鼓勵(lì)）yourfriends.Goodfriendswill（9）Bbothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughatyour（10）Cinfrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend，youshouldstophimorher.（1）A.lessB.moreC.fewD.little（2）A.toB.likeC.withD.between（3）A.worryaboutB.lookatC.careaboutD.askfor（4）A.stopB.forgetC.askD.decide（5）A.IfB.BecauseC.OrD.Although（6）A.someB.anyC.everyD.each（7）A.carefullyB.quicklyC.trulyD.clearly（8）A.youB.himC.themD.her（9）A.haveB.shareC.tryD.break（10）A.parentB.classmateC.friendD.teacher【分析】本文主要介紹了怎么擁有朋友、要多花時(shí)間認(rèn)識(shí)朋友并關(guān)心朋友、做個(gè)好的聆聽(tīng)者以及多鼓勵(lì)朋友等?！窘獯稹浚?）形容詞辨析。句意：首先。A.less更少的；B.more更多的；C.few很少的；D.little很少的。根據(jù)It'stofriends，howwefriends。我們?cè)趺纯赡苡信笥涯?，此處指要多花時(shí)間和別人在一起。（2）介詞辨析。句意：你可以去咖啡店或俱樂(lè)部之類的地方結(jié)識(shí)朋友；B.like像；D.between在......之間，可知后面的是舉例。（3）動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：然后。A.worryabout擔(dān)心；C.careabout關(guān)心，請(qǐng)求mustaboutor，應(yīng)該是關(guān)心你的朋友。（4）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：一旦你決定和某人交朋友。A.stop停止；C.ask詢問(wèn)。根據(jù)tomakewith，youcarehimher.（要和某人交朋友。）可知，你必須關(guān)心他/她。（5）連詞辨析。句意：雖然你和你的朋友不一定是一樣的。A.If如果；C.Or或者。根據(jù)it'snecessaryyouyourtothe，youtohimher.（你和你的朋友沒(méi)有必要是一樣的。）可知，但你需要了解他/她。故選D。（6）形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)朋友有一些問(wèn)題的時(shí)候。A.some一些；C.every每個(gè)。根據(jù)Youhelpor（你應(yīng)該幫助他/她）可知，你應(yīng)該幫助他/她，problems為復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。（7）副詞辨析。句意：仔細(xì)聽(tīng)別人說(shuō)什么。A.carefully仔細(xì)地；C.truly真正地。根據(jù)Nextagood，做一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者，仔細(xì)聽(tīng)別人說(shuō)什么。（8）人稱代詞辨析。句意：仔細(xì)聽(tīng)別人說(shuō)什么。A.you你；C.them他們。根據(jù)whatsay（人們說(shuō)什么）可知。故選C。（9）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：好朋友會(huì)分享好的和艱難的時(shí)刻；B.share分享；D.break打破，應(yīng)該是分享好的和艱難的時(shí)刻。（10）名詞辨析。句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要在別人面前嘲笑你的朋友；B.classmate同班同學(xué)；D.teacher老師lastfriends.（最后。）可知。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。三、閱讀理解，閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。3．（10分）Doyouthinkyouarefat？Doyouwanttobehealthy？Let'sdoexercisetogether.Wehavethreegroupsforyoutojoin.EasyLevel（水平）：Anyonecanjointhisgrouptodoexercise.Werunorridebikesintheparkthreetimesaweek，usuallyonMonday，WednesdayandThursdayafternoon（持續(xù)）for30minutes.MediumLevel：Youcanjointhisgroupifyou'renottooyoungortooold.Weexercisethreetimesaweek，butwedomoresportsthanthefirstgroup.Wecanplaybasketball，footballorgoswimming.Wewillexercisefortwohoursatime.HighLevel：Ifyouwanttojointhisgroup，you'dbetteraskyourdoctorfirst，becausewedosportseverydayfromTuesdaytoSaturday（每次），andtherearemanystrengthexercises.（1）Whatsportsdoesthefirstgroupdo？CA．Basketball.B．Swimming.C．Running.D．Football.（2）Whichgroupcana60﹣year﹣oldmanjoin？DA．Thesecondorthethirdgroup.B．Thesecondgroup.C．Thefirstgrouporthesecondgroup.D．Thefirstgroup.（3）YoucanjointhethirdgroupafteryourAsaysyes.A．doctorB．parentC．friendD．teacher（4）PeopleinthethirdgroupexerciseChoursaweek.A．1.5B．4.5C．7.5D．10.5（5）Thewriter'spurpose（目的）istoB.A．teachpeoplehowtodosportsB．a(chǎn)skpeopletojointhegroupB．tellpeopletoliveahealthylifeD．helppeoplelearnmoreaboutsports【分析】本文主要介紹了你認(rèn)為你胖嗎？你想要健康嗎？讓我們一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)吧。有三個(gè)小組你可以參加。以及三個(gè)小組的具體信息?！窘獯稹浚?）C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題runrideinparktimesa?？芍谝恍〗M做的運(yùn)動(dòng)是跑步。（2）D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題canthistoexercise"任何人都可以加入這個(gè)組做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選：D。（3）A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題youtothis，you'daskdoctor，你最好先問(wèn)問(wèn)你的醫(yī)生。故選：A。（4）C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題wesportsdayTuesdaySaturdayandahourstime"因?yàn)槲覀儚闹芏街芰刻於甲鲞\(yùn)動(dòng)。1.5×3＝7.5。（5）B。主旨大意題youyoufatyoutohealthydotogether.wethreeforto？你想要健康嗎。有三個(gè)小組你可以參加。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。4．（10分）JourneytotheWest，orXiYouJi，isaveryfamousChineseTVplay.ItisaboutthegreattripofTangSeng，ZhuBajieandShaSeng.ThestoriescomefromabookofthesamenamebyWuCheng'enintheMingDynasty.TheTVplaywasthefirstofitskindinChina.Theproductionteam（制作團(tuán)隊(duì)）spentaboutsixyears，from1982to1988，theyonlyhadverysimpletools（工具）.Still（威亞）tohelpcharacters"fly"，butnooneknewhowtodoit.TheyflewtoHongKongtolearnthetechnique（技術(shù)）.Throughtheproductionteam'shardwork，theTVplayfirstairedinChinain1986.Itquicklybecameverypopular.Aboutninepeopleintenwatchedit.SofarChinesechannelshaverepeatedtheTVplaymorethan3，000times.Now，itisstillpopularwithChinesepeople.Whenpeopletalkabout"summervacation"（1）TheproductionteamstartedtomaketheTVplayinA.A.1982B.1984C.1986D.1988（2）Toshowthattheproductionteamwentthroughadifficulttime，thewriterD.A.tellsastoryB.asksaquestionC.showshisideasD.givessomeexamples（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aired"inthelastparagraphprobablymean？CA.gaveoutB.fixedupC.cameoutD.putup（4）WhatdoweknowabouttheTVplayfromthelastparagraph？BA.Itislong.B.Itisverypopular.C.Itisforyoungkids.D.Itisbesttowatchonvacation.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？AA.AfamousTVplayB.Ahard﹣workingteamC.HowtomakeaTVplayD.WhattolearnfromJourneytotheWest【分析】短文主要說(shuō)的是《西游記》是一部非常著名的中國(guó)電視劇，講述了唐僧、孫悟空、豬八戒和沙僧的偉大旅程。故事源自明朝吳承恩的同名著作。該電視劇是中國(guó)第一部這樣的作品，制作團(tuán)隊(duì)花了六年時(shí)間，從1982年到1988年。他們遇到了許多問(wèn)題，但仍然努力使電視劇成功。通過(guò)制作團(tuán)隊(duì)的努力，該電視劇于1986年首次在中國(guó)播出，迅速受到歡迎。到目前為止，中國(guó)頻道已經(jīng)重播了這部電視劇超過(guò)3000次?，F(xiàn)在，它仍然受到中國(guó)人民的喜愛(ài)，也受到其他國(guó)家人民的喜愛(ài)?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段：Theteam（制作團(tuán)隊(duì)）spentsix，fromto，making，制作團(tuán)隊(duì)花了大約六年時(shí)間制作這部電影，制作團(tuán)隊(duì)從1982年開(kāi)始制作這部電視劇。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第2段：Theteamwithproblems.Attimeonlyverytools（工具）.StilltriedbestmakeTVwell.Theytwovisiting60acrosstotheplacesdifferentneededwirehelp，butonehowdoflewHongtothe。那時(shí)。盡管如此。他們花了兩個(gè)月的時(shí)間走訪了中國(guó)60多個(gè)地方。他們需要電線特技來(lái)幫助角色"飛"。他們飛到香港學(xué)習(xí)這項(xiàng)技術(shù)，為了表示制作組經(jīng)歷了一段困難時(shí)期。故選D。（3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中第7段：Throughproductionhard，theplayairedinChina1986.Itbecamepopular.（通過(guò)制作團(tuán)隊(duì)的努力。它很快變得非常受歡迎，劃線詞匯意為"播放"。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第3段：SoChinesehavetheplaythan3times.NowispopularChinese，中國(guó)各頻道已經(jīng)重播這部電視劇超過(guò)3000次，它仍然受到中國(guó)人的歡迎，從最后一段我們知道了這部電視劇很受歡迎。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文中第6段：Journeythe，orYou，isafamousTV，或西游記。）以及通讀全文可知，所以"一部著名的電視劇"作為標(biāo)題最合適?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。四、配對(duì)閱讀。5．（10分）配對(duì)閱讀。上欄是五段電視節(jié)?內(nèi)容的解說(shuō)詞，下欄是七個(gè)節(jié)?的名稱。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)電視節(jié)?選擇最合適的名稱，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題?所選的選項(xiàng)涂?。（1）E.Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework，gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines，newspapers（2）G.Forfamilieswithchildren，animportantproblemisgettingthechildrenawayfromthetelevisiontodotheirhomework.（3）B.Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld，youcouldn'tbuyahappyfamilygoodfriends，orknowledge.（4）C.TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People，especiallyschoolstudents，maylikeit.（5）F.Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesinspaceinabout50years.A．TheImportanceofKnowledgeAtalkbetweenafamousteacherandsomestudents.B．MoneyIsn'tEverythingAtalkaboutmoneywithyoungpeople.C．AmericanFilmAnintroductiontonewAmericanfilms.D．Today'sNewsItwilltelltheimportanteventsaroundtheworldeveryday.E.StudyToolsThefamousteacherLinHuiwilltellyouaboutsomeusefulstudytools.F.FarmsintheFutureAprogramaboutscienceinthefuture.G.PopularTalksAdiscussionwithparentswhohavetroublewiththeirchildren.【分析】（1）當(dāng)你的家庭作業(yè)需要幫助時(shí)，去圖書館。你可以找到雜志、報(bào)紙和大詞典。他們總能幫助你。（2）對(duì)于有孩子的家庭來(lái)說(shuō)，一個(gè)重要的問(wèn)題是讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離電視做家庭作業(yè)。（3）即使你能買到世界，你也買不到幸福的家庭、好朋友或知識(shí)。（4）《失落的世界》是一部激動(dòng)人心的美國(guó)電影。人們，尤其是在校學(xué)生，可能會(huì)喜歡它。（5）大約50年后，人們可能會(huì)在太空中種植植物和蔬菜。A.知識(shí)的重要性一位著名老師和一些學(xué)生的談話。B.錢不是萬(wàn)能的與年輕人談?wù)摻疱X。C.美國(guó)電影介紹美國(guó)新電影。D.今日新聞它每天都會(huì)講述世界各地的重要事件。E.研究工具著名的林輝老師會(huì)告訴你一些有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具。F.未來(lái)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)一個(gè)關(guān)于未來(lái)科學(xué)的節(jié)目。G.大眾談話與有孩子問(wèn)題的父母討論?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework，newspapers，去圖書館、報(bào)紙和大詞典。）可知。選項(xiàng)E"著名的林輝老師將告訴你一些有用的學(xué)習(xí)工具，故選E。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Forfamilieswithchildren，一個(gè)重要的問(wèn)題是讓孩子們遠(yuǎn)離電視去做作業(yè)。選項(xiàng)G"和與孩子相處有困難的父母進(jìn)行討論，故選G。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Evenifyoucouldbuytheworld，orknowledge.（即使你能買到世界、好朋友或知識(shí)，與金錢有關(guān)。"與之對(duì)應(yīng)。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"TheLostWorldisanexcitingAmericanfilm.People，maylikeit.（《失落的世界》是一部激動(dòng)人心的美國(guó)電影，尤其是在校學(xué)生。）可知。選項(xiàng)C"介紹新的美國(guó)電影，故選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesinspaceinabout50years.（人們可能在大約50年后在太空中種植植物和蔬菜，與未來(lái)有關(guān)。"與之對(duì)應(yīng)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于配對(duì)型閱讀理解題目，首先應(yīng)該熟悉給定選項(xiàng)的含義，之后根據(jù)題目給定的條件進(jìn)行分析，合理確定答案。五、短文填空，請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫，注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余，請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。6．（15分）play，but，breakfast，habit，be，only，little，stay，hospitalIamamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast，Ihadsomebadhabits.Ialmostneverhadbreakfast（1）becauseIusuallygotuplate.Ididn'tlikeexercising.I（2）onlyexercisedtwiceamonth.Intheevening，IalwayswatchedTVforovertwohours.ThenIplayedonlinegamesforalongtime，soIalmostslept（3）lessthansixhourseverynight.It'sbadformyhealthto（4）stayuplate，somyparentswerereally（5）worriedaboutme.Oneday，Ifainted（暈倒）inaP.E.class.WhenIwokeup（躺）inthebedofthe（6）hospital.Thedoctorsaidthatmyclassmatesbroughtmehere.HesaidthatIwasnothealthy.Thenheaskedmetoeat（7）breakfasteverydayanddomoreexercise.Fromthenon，I（8）decidedtochange（改變）mybadhabits.NowIusuallygetupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfast.Afterschool，Ialwaysspendtime（9）playingsportstogetherwithmyfriends.It'safunandgoodwaytorelax.Oh，Isleepninehourseverynightnow.Peopleoftensay，"Oldhabitsdiehard."（10）ButIlearnedalessonandIhavechanged.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)中學(xué)生的生活習(xí)慣改變的故事。過(guò)去他不愛(ài)吃早餐，起床晚，不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，晚上睡眠不足。因此，他的父母很擔(dān)心他的健康。有一天，在體育課上暈倒了，醫(yī)生建議他每天吃早餐，多運(yùn)動(dòng)。從那時(shí)起，他開(kāi)始改變壞習(xí)慣，早起吃早餐，和朋友一起運(yùn)動(dòng)?，F(xiàn)在他每晚睡眠充足，他學(xué)到了教訓(xùn)并改變了自己?！窘獯稹浚?）考查連詞。句意：我?guī)缀鯊膩?lái)不吃早飯?？崭窈竺娴脑~語(yǔ)是Igotlate（我通常起床晚了）可知，因?yàn)槲彝ǔＦ鸫餐砹?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。（2）考查副詞。句意：我一個(gè)月僅僅鍛煉兩次twicea，我一個(gè)月僅僅鍛煉兩次，修飾動(dòng)詞exercised。（3）考查副詞比較級(jí)。句意：然后我玩了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間的網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲?？崭窈竺娴脑~語(yǔ)是than，所以要用副詞比較級(jí)less來(lái)填空?？芍?，所以我?guī)缀趺客硭X(jué)少于六個(gè)小時(shí)。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：熬夜對(duì)我的身體不好?？崭窈竺娴脑~語(yǔ)是up，stayup，熬夜，熬夜對(duì)我的身體不好。空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是不定式符號(hào)to。故填：stay。（5）考查形容詞。句意：熬夜對(duì)我的身體不好。空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是about，擔(dān)心，熬夜對(duì)我的身體不好。故填：worried。（6）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)我醒來(lái)的時(shí)候。根據(jù)下一句Thesaidmybroughthere.（醫(yī)生說(shuō)我的同學(xué)帶我到這里的，當(dāng)我醒來(lái)的時(shí)候。故填：hospital。（7）考查名詞。句意：然后他讓我們每天吃早飯。根據(jù)上文Ineverbreakfast（我?guī)缀鯊膩?lái)不吃早飯）可知，鍛煉。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：change（改變）myhabits（改變我的壞習(xí)慣）可知。decidetodosth.固定短語(yǔ)。主體時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填：decided。（9）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：放學(xué)后?？崭袂懊娴脑~語(yǔ)是spend，spend...doing...固定短語(yǔ)?？芍?，我總是和我的朋友花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。（10）考查連詞。句意：但是我吸取了教訓(xùn)。通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，所以要用but來(lái)填空?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀短文，掌握大意，特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系，確定某處的需要的詞匯和形式，就可以確定正確答案。六、回答問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置。7．（10分）DearLiHua，Imissyousomuch.IwanttosharemytriptoGuangzhouwithyou.LastFriday，Iwenttherewithmyparentsandeldersisterbytrain.It'smyfirsttimetotakeatripwithGuangzhou﹣QinguanIntercityRailway（廣清城際鐵路）.ItwasopenonNovember30，CantonToweris32meterslowerthanShanghaiTowerwhichis632meterstall.OnOctoberlst，2010，weenjoyedallthebeautifulsightsofGuangzhou.ThenwewenttohavelunchatGuangzhouRestaurant.Thedimsum（點(diǎn)心）therewasverydelicious.AfterlunchwewentshoppingatBeijingRoad.IboughtsomesmallgiftsformycousinsinAmerica.Wewillpayavisittothem