新概念英語課件NCE3-lesson06（共31張）

Lesson6

Smash-and-grab砸櫥窗搶劫Newwordsandexpression生詞和短語smash-and-grab<n.>砸櫥窗搶劫smash<vt.>打碎,粉碎（break…intopiecesviolently）

e.g.Theglassfellandwassmashedintopieces.

smashinto撞擊到某處（--Thebussmashedintoatree.）crashintoaircrashPiccadilly<n.>皮卡迪利大街皮卡迪利廣場（PiccadillyCircus），倫敦最有名的圓形廣場，興建于1892年，早期是英國零售商店所在地，現(xiàn)在是英國倫敦市的購物商業(yè)中心。有人說倫敦的皮卡迪利和紐約的時(shí)代廣場是世界的兩大交叉路口。

jewellery

首飾necklace-n.項(xiàng)鏈

earring-n.耳環(huán),耳飾bracelet-n.手鐲

ring-n.戒指，指環(huán)brooch-n.胸針,領(lǐng)針

background<n.>背景backgroundinformation背景資料backgroundmusic背景音樂backgroundknowledge背景知識amanofexcellentbackground有很好的背景的人foreground前景全體工作人員

staff<n.>全體工作人員；機(jī)組人員crew<n.>全體船員faculty<n.>全體教職員工raidn.襲擊,搜捕abankraidapoliceraidabombingraidanairraidattack

n./v.攻擊，進(jìn)攻，襲擊

scramble

v.快速攀爬；爭奪；匆忙做某事

=creepquickly--scrambleupasteephillside爬上陡峭的山坡--scrambleforpowerandwealth爭權(quán)奪利--scrambletoone'sfeet急忙站起TextTheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejust"opening.openv.營業(yè);

--Whendoyouopen/close?

openinghours

adj.營業(yè)著的

Weareopen/closed.

試營業(yè)：softopen/trialoperationAtthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.

Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshop

wasadmiringanewdisplay.admire(vt)以贊賞的眼光看著；欣賞（appreciate）--Westoptoadmiretheview.

欽佩,羨慕

--Iadmire(himfor)hiscourage.

vi.驚訝,驚異--Wealladmiredathissuddensuccess.admirer-n.贊美者,愛慕者;求愛者,求婚者;愛人displayn.顯示，陳列ondisplayHispaintingsareondisplayattheexhibition.windowdisplay櫥窗陳列vt.展示，陳列；顯示，表現(xiàn)Thebestsellersweresoldoutbeforetheyweredisplayed.這些暢銷書尚未陳列就賣光了。她的演講展現(xiàn)了她的才華。Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeighto'clockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.bebeautifullyarrangedbeautifullydecoratedarrangebeautifullyarrange(v)安排,準(zhǔn)備;排列，擺放---arrangeforsb/sthtodosth安排某人/某物做某事I'vearrangedforataxitopickusupat10o'clock.---arrangewithsb.aboutsth.(todosth)與某人商定某事Ihavearrangedwithhimtomeetattherestaurant.arrangeshoesinaneatrow.把鞋放成整齊的一排Aftergazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.gazeat凝視gaze,stare,glare

gaze“目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看”,“驚嘆”、“羨慕”或“入迷”--Shegazedatitforsometime,thenadded."Youdon'tneedbookcasesatall.“stare“睜大眼睛凝視”，“驚奇”、“傲慢”或“茫然”

--Thenoblestaredatthepaperforafewseconds.glare“兇狠而且?guī)в型{性的瞪眼睛”

--Thetrappedeagleglaredathiscaptors.Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.breakthesilence(n)打破沉默keepsilent(adj)保持沉默silenceisgold.--breakthetension(緊張)--breakthedeadlock（僵局）--breakmytrainofthought（思緒）with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1>如果賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)該采用現(xiàn)在分詞形式(doing)作賓補(bǔ)Shesatstaringintothedistancewithtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.

她坐著凝視著遠(yuǎn)方淚流滿面。Shestoodtherewithherhandsrestingonherhips.她站在那，兩手叉腰。這么多人走來走去，我無法看書。2>如果賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語在邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，

應(yīng)該采用過去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。Heranintotheroomwithhisfacecoveredwithtears.Withhishomeworkfinished,hefelthappy.因?yàn)榕畠旱玫搅宋夷赣H的照顧，我就去度假了。3>如果表達(dá)某事將要發(fā)生，要用動(dòng)詞不定式toWithalotofworktodo,hecan'tgotothecinema.4>如果是說明當(dāng)時(shí)的情況，常用形容詞、副詞、

介詞短語表明賓語的狀態(tài)Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsopen.Hewentoutwithhishaton.Withthemeetingover,wewenthome.Hecameinwithaknifeinhishand.5>總結(jié)：with用于句首或句尾，常表示狀語、行為方式、原因、伴隨狀況等。with如果跟在名詞之后，是用來修飾限定該名詞。--athiefwithstockingoverhisface.--ateacherwithabookunderhisarm.--aroomwiththewindowsopen.Itcametoastopoutsidethejeweler's.cometo后面常接名詞,表示達(dá)到cometoastop停下來/cometoanend結(jié)束cometoadecision做出決定cometoanunderstanding互相理解cometosuccess獲得成功

cometofame成名thejeweler‘s（珠寶商）atthebarber‘s（理發(fā)師）atthebutcher‘s（屠夫）atthebaker‘s（面包師）atthegrocer‘s（雜貨商）atthestationer‘s（文具商）atthechemist‘s（藥劑師）Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingovertheirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.→atthewheel駕駛、主管IfIfallasleepatthewheelwakemeup.Withheratthewheel,thecompanybegantoprosper.

有了她當(dāng)主管，公司開始興旺起來。Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.goflying飛過去現(xiàn)在分詞做方式狀語comerunning跑過來--Hecamerunningtowardsme.--Theplateswentcrashingtothefloor.Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusyhelpinghimselftodiamondstonoticeanypain.bebusydoingsth.--Hewasbusypreparingfortheexams.helponeselfto自便Myroommatehelpedherselftomyclotheswithoutaskingme.Theraidwasalloverinthreeminutes,forthemenscrambledbackintothecaranditmovedoffatafantasticspeed.ata…speed以…的速度

atafantasticspeed以使人難以置信的速度

atatremendousspeed以極快的速度atahighspeed=atafullspeed全速

Justasitwasleaving,Mr.Taylorrushedoutandranafteritthrowingashtraysandvases,butitwasimpossibletostopthethieves.throwingashtraysandvases伴隨狀語Theyhadgotawaywiththousandsofpoundsworthofdiamonds.

worthn.價(jià)值--$1,000worthofequipment☆with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)練習(xí)1)Withnothing__toburn，thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.toleave2)Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes___onthewall.fixingB.fixedC.tobefixingD.tobefixed

3)Iliveinthehousewithitsdoor__tothesouth.facingB.facesC.facedD.beingfaced“縣官行令赦國材”縣，即“限”,指限定詞，如：the;a/an;this;that;your;my;his

官，即“觀”，指觀點(diǎn)或評價(jià)性形容詞，如：lovely;interesting;beautiful;行，即“形”，指形狀大小，如：large;big;small;little;令，即“齡”，指年齡及新舊，如：new;ancient;two-