福建省泉州實驗中學2023-2024學年八年級上學期期中英語試卷

2023-2024學年福建省泉州實驗中學八年級（上）期中英語試卷一、聽力第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）（1.5分）A. B. C.2．（1.5分）A. B. C.3．（1.5分）A. B. C.4．（1.5分）A. B. C.5．（1.5分）A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）6．（1.5分）Whattimemayitbenow？A.7：00a.m.B.11：00a.m.C.6：00p.m.7．（1.5分）Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo？A.Toopenthedoor.B.Toopenthewindow.C.Tocleantheroom.8．（1.5分）WhatdoesKatewanttodrink？A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.9．（1.5分）What'sJackgoingtodotomorrow？A.Togoswimming.B.Toseethedentist.C.Togocycling.10．（3分）（1）WhatwouldMarialiketodrink？A.Acupofmilk.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Acupoftea.（2）WhendidMariahavebreakfast？A.Halfanhourago.B.Anhourago.C.Twohoursago.11．（3分）（1）WhatdoesDaviddo？A.He'sateacher.B.He'sastudent.C.He'sadoctor.（2）WhatdoesMikewanttoborrowfromDavid？A.Somemoney.B.Abike.C.Acar.12．（3分）（1）WhatgamewillJimtakepartin？A.Abaseballgame.B.Atennisgame.C.Atabletennisgame.（2）WhatisHelengoodat？A.Baseball.B.Tabletennis.C.Tennis.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）13．（7.5分）AboutAlice'sFamilyAliceRunsinthe（1）everymorning.FatherPlaysbasketball（2）aweek.MotherSwimsinthe（3）atleastthreetimesaday.BrotherOftenwatches（4）games.GrandparentsTakea（n）（5）everymorning.二、選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。14．（1分）—Whydidn'tTomgotoschool？—Hehadtostayinbedbecausehehadflu.（）A．the；the B．the；a C．不填；the15．（1分）—I'mafraidthatIcan'tdowellinthe400﹣meterracetomorrow.—You'rethebest.I'msureyouwillwin.（）A．certainly B．really C．widely16．（1分）﹣doyougotoPutianLibrary？﹣Onceaweek.（）A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howmuch17．（1分）—Doctor，what'swrongwithme？—Don'tworry.Thereis.（）A．nothingserious B．seriousnothing C．somethingserious18．（1分）—Heplaysbasketballsowell.Whotaught？—Nobody.Hetaughtbasketball.（）A．himself；him B．him；him C．him；himself19．（1分）Thisyear，theboysaretrainingmorecarefully.Thatmeanstheyhaveabetterofwinning.（）A．practice B．chance C．message20．（1分）Myteachersaidweshouldcleanourclassroom______.（）A．indanger B．inturn C．inpublic21．（1分）—I'msorrymyballflew____________yourwindow.—Oh!It'snothing.Butpleasebecarefulnexttime.（）A．through B．a(chǎn)cross C．instead22．（1分）thestudentstheteacherlikesplayingsports.（）A．Both，and B．Notonly，butalso C．Between，and23．（1分）—Mustwekeepthewindowallthetime？—No，you.（）A．opening；mustn't B．open；needn't C．opening；can't24．（1分）—Whyareyouso？—Becauseafootballgameinourschoolthedayaftertomorrow.（）A．excited；therewillhave B．exciting；thereisgoingtobe C．excited；therewillbe25．（1分）Ilikesinginganddancingmybrotherlikesswimmingandskating．（）A．while B．when C．because26．（1分）Ifthereisabike，wegetthereontime.（）A．canbeableto B．a(chǎn)reableto C．willbeableto27．（1分）Tomisill，soheaskedforthismorning.（）A．threeday'sleave B．a(chǎn)threedays'leave C．a(chǎn)three﹣dayleave28．（1分）﹣Hello!MayIspeaktoMary？﹣_______（）A．I'mMary． B．ThisisMaryspeaking C．Maryisme．三、完形填空從所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。29．（10分）Anoldmanwenttoadoctortoasksome（1）abouthiswife'shearing.Hewasworriedthatshewasgoingdeaf（聾的），assheseemedtobehavingahardtimehearingtheoldman（2）.Thedoctoraskedhimtohaveatest（測試）tofindouthowbadherhearingwas."Standfarbehindherandaskheraquestion.Ifshedoesn'tanswer（回答），movealittle（3）andaskagain.Keepdoingthisuntilyoucanfindouthowfarawayshecanhear（4）."Thedoctorsaid，"（5）shecan'thearyouuntilyouarequiteclose，shemighthaveahearingproblem."Theoldmanwasso（6）tofinallyworkouttheproblem.Intheevening，theoldman（7）athishome.Hesawhiswifewascookingdinner.Whilestandingabout15metersbehindher，heasked，"What'sfordinner，dear？"Buthiswifedidn'tanswer.Thenhestoodabout10metersaway（8）her.Heaskedheragain，butshe（9）didnotanswer.Hedidthesamethingfor（10）time.Buthegotnoansweragain.Atlast，thedistanceisonly1meter.Heaskedatthetopofhisvoice.Hiswifeansweredangrily，"Whydidyouaskmesomanytimes？Itoldyouthatwe'rehavingnoodlesfordinner!"（1）A.problemsB.questionsC.examples（2）A.speakB.tellC.say（3）A.fartherB.fasterC.closer（4）A.herselfB.youC.yourself（5）A.BecauseB.SoC.If（6）A.tiredB.interestedC.happy（7）A.gotB.arrivedC.went（8）A.acrossB.toC.from（9）A.stillB.alsoC.again（10）A.anotherB.otherC.theother四、閱讀理解閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。30．（10分）WintersportsinChina347million（百萬）peopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports46millionofthemareunder18Asurvey（調(diào)查）ChinaYouthDailysurveyed1，212people：①CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames②Tryingoutskiing（滑雪）orskating③Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools④TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina⑤TakingpartinwintersportstrainingSomeimportantyears1953：China'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.1957：China'sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua，Jilin.2002：ChinawonitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics.2022：ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9goldmedals.SOURCES：GENERALADMINISTRATIONOFSPORTOFCHINA，GUANGDONGDAILY，CHINAYOUTHDAILY.（1）HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinNorthern（北部的）China？A.347million.B.161million.C.186million.D.46million.（2）Accordingtothesurvey，whatdothemostpeopledo？A.Takepartinwintersportstraining.B.TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.C.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.D.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.（3）WheredidChina'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace？A.InHarbin.B.InJilin.C.InBeijing.D.InTonghua.（4）WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics？A.In1953.B.In1957.C.In2002.D.In2022.（5）Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextinanewspaper？A.StarStories.B.SportsWorld.C.SchoolLife.D.ScienceStudy.31．（10分）Gertrudewasjustanaverage（普通的）kidwithanaveragelife.Shelivedinanaveragehousewithherparentsinanaveragecommunity.Shewasalsoaverageatschool.ShehadCsinmostofherclasses.①OnedayGertrude'steacher，Mr.Ryan，stoppedherafterclass."Gertrude，"Isawtheworkyoudidinclass，andsomeofitwaswonderful.IknowthatyoucandobetterthantheCwork.Whydon'tyoutrytoshowyourtalent？"Gertrudeknewthatthereweremomentswhenshetriedalittleharder，orwhenshespentmoretimeonafewproblemsofherhomeworktomakeitlookgreat.Butshejustdidn'thaveconfidenceinherself.Shethoughtthatshecouldn'tmakeanydifference.So，mostofthetime②GertrudetoldMr.Ryanhowshefelt.Hethoughtaboutitandsaid，"Itisnotbadtoliveanaveragelife.ButIthinkifyoucandothingsbetter，youshouldhaveatry.Everyonehashisorhertalent.③"Thatnight，Gertrudethoughtoverherlife.Sherealizedthatshewasaverageateverythingjustbecauseshechosetobeaverage.Herlifewasalluptoher，andshewantedtoliveadifferencelife.④根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）WhatdoesthewriterdotodescribeGertrude？A．tellsastoryB．a(chǎn)sksaquestionC．showshisideasD．givessomefacts（2）WhywasGertrudeaverageatschool？A．Shedidn'tfindtherightwaytostudy.B．Shedidn'thaveconfidenceinherself.C．Shewasbusyhelpingwithhousework.D．Shewasnotinterestedinschoolclasses.（3）Wherecanweputthesentence"Youshouldhaveconfidenceinyourself."？A．①B．②C．③D．④（4）WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMr.Ryan？A．Kind.B．Serious.C．Average.D．Interesting.（5）Whatwouldhappennext？A．Mr.Ryanwouldfindhisnewtalent.B．Gertrudewouldworkhardtodobetterineverything.C．Gertrude'sfamilywouldmovetoanewcommunity.D．ThestudentsinGertrude'sclasswouldhelpherdobetterinschool.32．（10分）Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionmayberelaxing，butspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofitmaytakeyearsoffyourlife.Watchingless（更少的）televisionmayhelpyouliveamuchlongerlife.Australianscientistssurveyed（調(diào)查）morethan11000peopleovertheageof25.TheirstudyshowedthatifpeoplewatchedTVforsixhoursaday，theylivedabout4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidn'twatchanytelevision.Also，peoplewhoareovertheageof25lose22minutesoflifeforeachhourofTVthattheywatch.Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisn'thealthy.ThemoreTVyouwatch，thelessexerciseyou'llget.Andthelessexerciseyouget，themorelikely（有可能的）itisthatyou'llfallill.Thescientist，LennertVeerman，sayswatchingtoomuchTVwillbebadforpeople'slifeexpectancies（預期壽命），evenforpeoplewhohaveagooddiet（日常飲食）.HethinksdoctorsshouldstarttoasktheirpatientsabouthowmuchTVtheywatch，becauseitcanbeanindicator（指標）ofsomeone'shealth.SoVeermancalledonpeopletoturnofftheTVandgetoffthesofatogetsomeexercise."Exerciseisgood，"hesaid."Evenlightactivitiesarehelpful."（1）Australianscientistsdidastudyon.A.howmuchtimepeoplespendwatchingTVB.whatpeopleusuallydotorelaxC.howwatchingTVcanaffect（影響）people'slifeexpectanciesD.whatpeopleshoulddotomaketheirlifeexpectancieslong（2）Accordingtothestudy，ifa35﹣year﹣oldmanwatchesTVfortwohours，hewillloseoflife.A.6hoursB.4.8yearsC.22minutesD.44minutes（3）WhatdoesParagraph3mainly（主要）tellus？A.HowwatchingTVcanaffectpeople'sdiets.B.WhywatchingTVcanbebadforourhealth.C.Whypeopledon'texerciseenough.D.Howlongpeopleshouldexercisetostayhealthy.（4）WhatdidVeermanaskpeopletodo？A.Tohaveahealthydiet.B.Togotothedoctoroften.C.TogetmoreexerciseinsteadofwatchingTV.D.TodosomelightactivitieswhilewatchingTV.（5）AccordingtoVeerman，.A.takingexerciseisbadforourhealthB.howmuchexercisewetakecanbeanindicatorofourhealthC.peoplemustn'twatchTVD.watchinglessTVandtakingsomeexercisemayhelpuslivealongerlife33．（10分）Isit"斯"or"是"inthesentence"故天將降大任于是/斯人也"？Peoplehadadiscussiononlineaboutthis.Mostpeopleclearlyrememberit's"斯"，buttheirchildhoodtextbooks（課本）sayit's"是".Infact，ourmemories（記憶）canoftenbewrongbecausemanythingscaninfluence（影響），theirmemoriesarenotreliable.Sometimes，"feelingsure"aboutamemoryhasnothingtodowiththefacts.Once，scientiststoldtwogroupsofstudentsthatamanwalkedoutwithoutpayinga50﹣dollarrestaurantbill（賬單）.Thentheytoldthefirstgroupthemandidthatbecausehe"justlikedtodobadthings".However（緊急）phonecall".Oneweeklater，thefirstgrouprememberedahigherbill.Thesecondgrouprememberedalowerbill.Thestudyshowedotherpeople'swordscouldinfluenceyourmemories.Gettingawronghint（暗示）couldalsomakeamemorychange.Inanotherstudy，peoplewatchedafilmandansweredthequestion："Howfastwasthewhitecargoingwhenitpassedthebarn（谷倉），therewasnobarninthefilm.Butabout20percentofthestudentssaidtheysawthebarn._____Inthediscussionof"斯"or"是"，somepeoplesaidit's"斯"becausetheysawsomanyexamples.Intheexamples，otherpeopleused"斯"intheireverydaylives，whentheylearneditforthefirsttimeonthetextbook，itwasreally"是".（1）Theunderlinedword"reliable"inPara.2meansinChinese.A.超強的B.有影響的C.可信的D.獨立的（2）InPara.3，whenstudentshadabadideaoftheman，they.A.didn'tbelievethemanwasbadB.rememberedalowerbillC.rememberedahigherbillD.couldn'trememberthebillatall（3）Whichisthebestsentencetoputin""inPara.5？A.It'simportanttorememberthingswellandnottohavewrongmemories.B.Otherpeople'sexamplesgiveyouwrongideasaboutaperson.C.Peopleshouldbelievetheirtextbooksandwhattheylearnedinclass.D.Memoriesalsochangebecauseofotherpeople'sexamples.（4）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebeststructure（結構）forthispassage？A.①②/③④/⑤B.①/②③/④⑤C.①/②/③④⑤D.①/②③④/⑤（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.Areyoureallysure？B.Didyouforgetit？C.Howtorememberit？D.Whatshouldyouremember？34．（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫PetsloveusHaveyouevernoticedhowyoufeelwhenyouplaywithadogoracat？（1）Ofcourse，playingwithpetsisfunbutasitturnsout（結果發(fā)現(xiàn)），spendingtimewithanimalscanalsobehelpfulinkeepingusmentallyhealthy（心理健康）."Apetcanremindyouthatyou'renotalone."saidlifecoachDesireeWiercyski.（2）Thiscanbehelpfulwhenyoufeellonely.Icanspeakfromexperience（有親身體會）aboutthis.Imyselffeelabitsadorlonelyfromtimetotime，sinceIlivebymyself.ButIrecentlyhadthechancetotakecareofmyfriend'scatswhileshewasaway.（3）WhenIcomehome，they'realwayshappytoseeme.（4）It'salmostliketheycantellwhenIneedsomeonetohangoutwith.Sothenexttimeyou'refeelingabitblue（憂傷的），maybeyoushouldfindadogorcattotalkto.（5）A.Sheaddedthatpetsgiveunconditional（無條件的）love.B.Caringforhercatshasmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.C.Evensomethingaseasyaspettingacatcanmakeyoufeelhappierandhealthier.D.Ormaybeevensomeotheranimals，likeagoldfishorarabbit.E.WhenI'mtiredorsad，theycometomeand"ask"metopetthem.五、情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，用英語完成下列各題。35．（2分）朋友約你去逛街，你想問對方見面的時間，可以這樣問：？36．（2分）你想要Michael把球踢給你，你可以這樣對他說：Wouldyoumind，Michael？37．（2分）你想勸你爸爸盡快放棄吸煙，可以這么說：Dad，youhadbetter.38．（2分）你想表達比起騎行你更喜歡滑冰，可以這樣說：.39．（2分）你想表達吃水果和蔬菜對我們的健康有好處，可以這樣說：Eatingfruitandvegetables.六、看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。40．（2分）be，grow41．（2分）practice，now42．（2分）join，tomorrow43．（2分）it，necessary44．（2分）lastweek七、短文填詞閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。45．（10分）Earlytobed，earlytorise，makesamanhealthyThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyat（1）andgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy，richand（2）[klev?].Thisistrue.Thebodymusthave（3）[??n?f]sleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhaveten（4）（hour）sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveagoodsleepcannotdotheirwork（5）（good）.Weshouldalsosleepwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomes，weshouldgetup.Ifthebodyisnotused（6）（do）sportskeepsitstrong.Exercisehelpstheblood（血液）tomove（7）[?'ra?nd]insidethebody.Bloodtakesnutrition（營養(yǎng)）toallpartsofourbodies.Thebrain（大腦）inourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodies（8）（health），andtakeexercise，wecanthinkwellnexttime!Ourbodiesalsoneedairtobreathe（呼吸）.（9）（with）air，wewilldie（死亡）（10）wewillhavelotsofcleanandfreshair!八、書面表達46．（15分）"體育強則中國強，國運興則體育興"，現(xiàn)校體育社團正在招新，假定你是八年級（6）班的李華，想加入該社團，請給社團導師Mr.Potter寫一封自薦信。詞數(shù)80左右。參考詞匯：outgoing外向的注意事項：1）必須包含所有提示信息，可適當拓展；2）意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3）請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、校名及地名；4）詞數(shù)80左右（開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearMr.Potter，I'mLiHuafromClass6，Grade8._____________Thankyoufortakingthetimetoreadmyletter.I'mlookingforwardtoyourre