2023屆河北省武安市中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、…DoyouknowwhattimeDanielXuzhoutomorrow?

At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenheattheairport.

A.getsto;arrivesB.willgetto;willarrive

C.willgetto;arrivesD.getsto;willarrive

2、...Itisselflessthedoctortodevoteallthetimehehadforthepatients.

Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.

A.for;tocareB.of;tocareC.for;tocaringD.of;tocaring

3、一Idon'tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudies.

—Ithinkyoucanahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.

A.takeoffB.takeupC.takein

4、Jim,yourvegetables,becausebalanceddietisimportant.

A.eatupB.drinkupC.clearup

5、Thepolicesavedthree_livesintheaccident.

A.childB.child'sC.childrenD.children's

6、Hefailedtheexamhewastoocareless.

A.whenB.soC.afterD.because

7^—Listen!nicemusic!

—Yes.Tvealreadyfalleninlovewithit.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

8^?一WouldyouliketovisittheSlenderWestLakewithmenow?

-Sorry.It'sthevisitinghours.Lefsgotheretomorrow.

A.onB.overC.duringD.beyond

9、Tim,you*reallwet.Takeofftheclothes,youwillcatchacold.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

10、TheUKisEuropeancountryandit'salsoislandcountry.

A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an

II.完形填空

11>Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyour

last.You1holdgrudges（怨恨）.Youneverknowwhatcould2next.Ilearnedallthisattheageof9.

Itwasthe3beforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNeesahandIwereplaying.Wegotintoanargumentandhada4

Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNeesahstormingoutofmygrandmother^housesaying,

hopeweneverspeakagain!”1replied,uGood,Idon'tneedyouasafriend!”

Iwentintothehouseandtriedtocalmmyself.ThenI5peoplescreamingandshouting.Mycousinrushedin.She

saidthatNeesahhadbeenhitbyastreetsweeper(清潔車(chē))asshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn'tseeher.Ifelt6

Iwishedithadbeen7instead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn'thadthatargument!

Whentheambulance(救護(hù)車(chē))arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewas8Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseea

psychologist(心理醫(yī)生)fortherestofthesummer.

ImissNeesahsomuchandI9heralways.Shetaughtmehowpreciouslifeisandthatyoushouldneverholda

grudge10youneverknowwhenyou'llseethatpersonagain.

1.A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

2.A.considerB?realizeC.happenD.lose

3.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

4.A.mistakeB.wasteC.presentD.fight

5.A.listenedB.heardC.watchedD.saw

6.A.happyB.lonelyC.sadD.sleepy

7.A.meB.itC.themD.her

8.A.aliveB.deadC.wrongD.honest

9.A.thinkofB.laughatC.dealwithD.giveup

10.A.whenB.untilC?becauseD.though

m.語(yǔ)法填空

ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.

The“teacher”isl.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.

Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.

“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe41_(tool)togetdifferentkinds

ofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,“ateachertoldReuters.

Sofartheschools.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languages

anddancetomusic.1,6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,**

theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.

Therobotteachersareused9,(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn*tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.

TherobotscanteachwellJO.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ThismonthinTravelersCornertherearethreeteenagers9experiencesinyear-abroadprograms.

MarikoOkada-Japan

MyyearabroadintheUnitedStateswasafantasticexperience.I'mnotashyperson,andIwasverycomfortable

speakingtoeveryone.SoIgotlotsofspeakingpractice.IalsolearnedlotsofinterestingthingsaboutAmericanculture.

WhenIgothome,myfriendsallsaidthatIhadimprovedsomuch!Ihopetogobackagaininthefuture.

CarlaFonseca-Brazil

IspentlastyearstudyingEnglishinLondon.I'mfromasmalltown,andLondonisaverybigcity.SometimesIfelt

itwastoobig.Thereweresomanypeopletotalkto,butIalwaysfeltembarrassedaboutmyEnglish.Imissedmy

family,andIreallymissedmytwocats.Myroommatewasalwaysusingourtelephone,soIhardlyhadthechancefora

nicelongtalkwithmyparents.Ithinkitwasagoodexperienceforme,butI'mgladtobehome!

AlvinChen-HongKong

StudyinginNewZealandwasafunexperienceforme,butitwasalsolotsofhardwork!IhadEnglishclassessix

hoursaday,fivedaysaweekwithlotsofhomework.Ialsokeptadiaryofmyexperience.Iliketowrite,andIwrote

twoorthreepagesinmydiaryeveryday.OnSaturdays,myalienfamilytookmetolotsofinterestingplacesand

showedmesomanywonderfulthingsabouttheculture.I'mreallygladIwent!

1.WhatistrueaboutMariko,Carla,andAlvin?

A.TheyareallgoodatEnglish.

B.Theyallspentayearabroad.

C.Theyallstudiedinthesamecountry.

D.Theyallhopetospendmoretimeabroadinthefuture.

2.WhowasverycomfortablespeakingEnglish?

A.Carla.B.Mariko.C.Alvin.D.AlvinandCarla.

3.Marikothoughtthat

A.shemissedhercatsB?shewastooshytospeak

C.shelearnedaboutsomeculturalthingsD.herroommatewaseasy-going

4.Carlahardlyhadthechanceforanicelongtalkwithherparentsbecause.

A.shecouldn'tspeakEnglishwell

B.thephonecallwassoexpensive

C.Londonwastoobigtofindapayphone

D.herroommatewasalwaysusingthetelephone

5.WhenAlvinstudiedinNewZealand,he.

A.hadahardtimeB.wroteletterstohisparents

C.hadlotsofhomeworkD.visitedlotsofinterestingpeople

B

14、ThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecome

partofyou.Manyexperts（專(zhuān)家）useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuch

sweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamof

Americanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.

“Whenvvesaysomepeople'sweet',wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearn

moreaboutpeople'sfeelingsandacts.**saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.nTasteissomethingwe

experienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone'scharacterandbehaviordepending

ontheirtaste.1'

Inoneoftheirexperiments,collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter-whether,forexample,they

weresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,the

scientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.

Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolate

weremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren'tForexample,

peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.

Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople'shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweet

food.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.

1.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesentence“Manyexpertsuseittotellpeopleifsimportanttohaveagoodeating

habit."refersto.

A.thesweetfoodB.theEnglishsaying

C.theAmericanteamD.theeatinghabit

2.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople?

A.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendly

3.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferredwerelesshelpful.

A.chipsB.chocolateC.ice-creamD.cookies

4.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat.

A.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfuture

B.scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfood

C.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothers

D.people'scharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste

C

15^OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane（車(chē)道）when,suddenly,ablack

carjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire（輪胎）madea

veryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.

Iwasfriuhtened.ButthenIcouldn'tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcaused

abigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling（吼叫）atus.Icouldn'tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledatthe

guy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”

ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck（垃圾車(chē)法則）."Heexplained

thatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheir

rubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey'llthrowitatyou.Don'ttakeitpersonally.

Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don'ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoron

thestreets.

Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods（情緒）.Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

regrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray（祈禱）forthosewhodon't.

1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter'swaytothe_.

A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.airport

2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?

A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.

B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn'tsaysorrytohim.

C.Becausehewasinabadmood.

D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.

3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris.

A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendly

C.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient

4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.激動(dòng)的B.悲傷的C.高興的D.受驚的

5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.

B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks

C.Don'tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.

D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.

D

16^Wecanchoosefailure,butwecan'tchoosefear.ThafslikewhatJamesCameronsaid“FailureIsanOption,but

FearIsNot”attheendofhisTEDtalkandIloveit.Weshouldn'tbeafraidoffacingfailure,trytoacceptitandlearn

fromit.

Makeroomforfailure

Nobodywantstofail,butfailureisoftenonyourwaytosuccess.GeprgeBernardShawsaid,“Alifespentmaking

mistakesisnotonlymorehonorable（可敬的），butmoreusefulthanalifespentdoingnothing."Soifyouneverfailthen

itprobablymeansthatyoudonothing.Failureshowsthatyouactuallydosomethinginsteadofjustsittinginyour

comfortableseat.

Learnfromeachfailure

Don'tjustfailandgetnothingoutofit.Learnsomethingfromeachfailurethatmakesyoubetterandbetter.

Failfast

Timeisprecious,soifyoufailedthenyou'dbetterfailfast.Why?Becauseitwillmakeyoulearnandimprovefaster.

Don'twaituntileverythingisperfect.Instead,testyourideaintherealworldassoonaspossible.

Don'tchoosefear

Manypeopledon'twanttoworkonsomethingunknown.Butfearisnotagoodchoice,soyoushouldbewillingtotry

outyournewideas.Evenifyouaren'tsuccessful,youwillstillcomeoutbetterthanbefore.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案：

1.Inthewriter'sopinion,failureisNOT.

A.usefulB.terribleC.common

2.WhichofthefollowingisGeorgeBernardShaw'sthought?

A.Ifyoufail,you'dbetterfailfast.

B.Ifyouneverfail,itmaymeanyoudonothing.

C.Youshouldlearnsomethingfromfailure.

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatweshould?

A.beawayfromfailure

B.faileverytime

C.testournewideas

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"precious”mean?

A.寶貴的B.公正的C.智慧的

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Failureisanoption,butFearisnot.

B.Makeroomforfailure

C.Failfastassoonaspossible.

E

17、Here*sthesituation.You*resittingatthetablelisteningtotheconversationwhenyourmobilephone

buzzes.ThereissomethingVERYIMPORTANTthatwantsyourattention.Youmaythinkthataquickcheckofyour

phoneisn'trude.However,yourcompaniesprobablydisagree.

ArecentstudyofmobilephoneusefoundthatmostUSadultsthinkcheckingyourphoneisrudeinsocialsituations.

Thestudyfoundthatonly5percentofAmericansfeltthatcheckingyourmobilephoneduringameetingcanbe

accepted.Only12percentapprovalofcheckingyourmobilephoneduringafamilydinner.

Thestudysaid,^Americansthinkthatwhenpeoplefocusontheirphonesinsteadoftheircompanies,ithurtsthe

groupinwhichtheyaretakingpart.Peoplecanbehurtwhentheyfeeltheyarenotnoticed.And82percentofalladults

(notjustphoneowners)saythatwhenpeopleusetheirmobilephonesatsocialgatherings,itattimeshurtsthe

conversationandatmosphere(氣氛)ofthegathering.**However;mostpeopleusemobilephonesinsocialsituationseven

thoughtheybelieveitisrude.Perhapsthat*sbecausetheyseeothersdoingit.Peoplemayusetheirphonesatsocial

eventstosharesomethingfromtheevent.Thatmightbeaphoto,information,ortoseparatefromthegroup.

Inthestudy,aboutthree-fourthsofUSadultsviewusingmobilephonesinpublicasacceptablewhenusingpublic

transportation,waitinginline,andwalkingdownthestreet.ButmostUSadultsdisapproveofcellphoneuseatthe

dinnertable,inmovietheaters,meetings.Thenwhataboutyou?Doyouuseyourmobilephonewhenyou*rearound

others?Didyouuseyourmobilephoneatyourlastsocialevent?Wereotherpeopleusingtheirphonestoo?Havepeople

everbeenrudetoyouwhentheyusedtheirmobilephones?

1.Theunderlinedword"approvar'mostprobablymeansinChinese.

A.同意B.反對(duì)C.證明

2.Ifyoucheckyourphoneinaconversation,yourcompanywill.

A.disagreeB.bepleasedC.behurt

3.FromthepassagewecanknowinAmerica.

A.Peopleagreetousemobilephonesatthedinnertablebecausetheyfeelnothingwhenbeingpaidnoattentionto

B.we'dbetterputawayourmobilephonesinsocialsituationsinordernottobringunhappinesstogatherings.

C.Usingmobilephonesinsocialsituationsarenotallowedbyasmallnumberofpeople

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Peopleusemobilephonesinsocialsituationsbecausetheyseeothersusingthem.

B.25percentofUSadultsthinkitrighttousemobilephoneswhenwaitinginline.

C.MostAmericansareagainstusingmobilephonesinkindsofgatherings.

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.IdeasonUsingMobilePhonesinSocialSituations

B.TheBadEffectonUsingMobilePhonesinPublic

C.WhethertoUseMobilePhonesduringGatherings

F

ADog'sWayHome(2019)WonderPark(2079)

Itisa2019Chinese-Itisa2019adventurefilmdirected

AmericanfamilyadventurebyDylanBrown.Ittellsastoryofan

filmdirectedbyCharlesamusemeniparkwheretheimagination

MarlinSmith.IttellsaofawildlycreativegirlnamedJune

18、storyofadog,andshecomesalive.

travelsfourhundredmiles

insearchofherownerinaColorado

wilderness.Ilisamusi-watchofCharles

MartinSmith'sbesiperformances.

ItcameoutonJanuary11.2019.

GreenBook(2018)Coco(2017)

IttellsastoryofanItalian-AmericanItisa2017

body-guard,whobecomesthedriverofanAmerican3Dfantasy

African-Americanclassicalpianistthroughthefilmdirectedby

1960sAmericanSouth.ItwasdireciedbyLeeUnkrichand

wontheNationalBoardofco-direciedbyAdrianMolina.Thestory

Reviewawardforthebestfollowsa12-year-oldboywhocomesto

filmoftheyear.theLandofDeadbychanceandfinds

Itcameoutonhisgreat-greai-gra