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第頁,共頁2022年遼寧省撫順市順城區(qū)中考英語第一次質檢試卷●第一部分選擇題(共50分)I.單項選擇(共15分,每小題1分)從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1.The________onJack’sfaceshowedthathewassurprisedatthenews.A.secret B.form C.expression D.sense2.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrento________properlyinpublic.A.prevent B.support C.reflect D.behave3.Cookingisimportantindailylife,and________shouldlearntocooksomesimpledishes.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody4.Thebrainisthe________partofhumanbody,soweshouldtrytokeepourbrainshealthyandactive.A.empty B.central C.private D.medical5.Youranswer________beright,butI’mgoingtochecktomakesure.A.might B.can’t C.must D.needn’t6.I________goouttoeatwithmyfamilybecauseit’stooexpensive.A.always B.gradually C.directly D.seldom7.Lucysaidthatshehadsentalettertome,butIhaven’t________it.A.invented B.received C.heard D.compared8.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher?—Well,weareafraidofher,but________wereallylikeherverymuch.A.forthefirsttime B.atthesametime C.atthattime D.fromtimetotime9.Bobandhisfriends________Brucebecausehekeptthemwaitingsolong.A.gotonwith B.tookcareof C.gotmadat D.lookedupto10.—Momalwayscomeshomeby7:00p.m.________,shewillcomebackassoonasthemeetingisoverat6:30.—Ihopeso.A.Withoutdoubt B.Onceinawhile C.Intotal D.Allofasudden11.Thewriter________heroriginal(起初的)ideaalthoughherfriendsmadeothersuggestions.A.cleansoff B.talksback C.takesoff D.sticksto12.Iknowmycousincareless—sheoftenwearsmyhat________.A.byheart B.byhand C.bymistake D.byplane13.—Doyoulikethenovel?—Yes,Ido.Itisthefirstnovel________Ihavereadthreetimes.A.when B.that C.who D.whose14.—Howlongwillittakemetogettothemuseum?—Itdependson________.A.whatyouwillthinkofit B.howyouwillgetthereC.whyyouwillgothere D.whatyouwillbuyfromthere15.—I’mafraidIcan’tcometoyourbirthdayparty,Jack.—________!Butwhy?A.Whatnicenews B.Howhappy C.Howlucky D.WhatapityII.補全對話(共5分,每空1分)從下列選項所給的句子中選擇恰當?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶υ?。A:Youlookupset.What’sup?B:Well,Rob.Ihadlunchtodaywithsomepeoplefromsales(銷售部).A:____16____B:No.Thefoodwasgood.A:Wasthewaiterimpolite?B:No.Hewaspolite.A:____17____B:Thepeoplefromsaleskeptansweringtheirphones.A:Well,theyarebusypeople.B:Iunderstandthat.____18____Theyaresupposedtosay,“Excuseme,Ihavetotakethiscall.”A:____19____B:No.Theyjustansweredtheirphonesatthetable.Thentheyhadlongconversations.A:That’snotright.Theyshouldleavethetableforlongcalls.B:____20____Heignored(不予理睬)everyone.A:Iknow.Somepeopledohavebadphonehabits.Theyshouldlearntochangethem.A.Wasthefoodbad?B.Andtheydidn’tdothat?C.Thenwhatwaswrong?D.Buttheyshouldbepolite.E.Wearen’tsupposedtohavegoodphonehabits.F.Theyshouldn’tusetheirphonesinpublicplaces.G.Andonemanplayedgamesonhisphoneforthewholemeal.III.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)根據(jù)短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。CanadiangirlCaprilovestosing.She____21____lovestohelpothers.Yearsagoaftershereadstoriesabouthomelesschildren,shefelttheneedtodosomething.Herfather,Tom____22____hertousehervoicetoraisemoneyforachildren’scharity(慈善團體),SOSChildren’sVillages.Capri____23____it.Shevisitedandsangin80differentcountriesaroundtheworldinninemonths.Ineachcountry(fromThailandtoTurkeyandtheNetherlandstoNewZealand),Caprilearnedand____24____thecountry’santhem(國歌).Shesangin41languages!“Ihadtomakesuretolearnthecorrect____25____ofeachnationalanthem.”shesays.____26____shecouldn’tgotoschoolduringtheninemonthtrip,shealsojuggled(盡力同時應付)homework.Alongtheway,Caprimetsomeofthechildrenshewastryingto____27____.ShemetgirlsinCambodiawho____28____gotoschoolandahomelessgirlinSouthAfrica.“Meetingthemmademe____29____howluckyIamtohavesomuchinmylife,”Caprisays.“Thewholetripgavemeabetter_____30_____ofmylifeandtheworld.”21.A.also B.just C.ever D.nearly22.A.valued B.encouraged C.praised D.punished23.A.failed B.mailed C.did D.interviewed24.A.locked B.mentioned C.produced D.performed25.A.fair B.pronunciation C.stamp D.direction26.A.Though B.Or C.Until D.Unless27.A.help B.beat C.admire D.increase28.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t29.A.influence B.realize C.suppose D.doubt30.A.pain B.list C.understanding D.backgroundIV.閱讀理解(共20分,每小題5分)根據(jù)短文內容,選擇正確答案。ADay1NowI’mhere!MymomsentmehereasshesaidIhadnothingtodoathomeduringthesummerholidays.MydadworriedthatImighthavetroublesleepingawayfromhome.ButIdecidedtohaveatry.IlivedinaroomwithagirlcalledCatherine.Iaskedherwhyshejoinedthiscamp.Shesaidthatshewantedtogiveherselfabreakfromtheboringschoollife,andsheheardaboutthiscampatschoolandthoughtitwouldbeinteresting.Shedidn’tworryaboutherselfmuch,sinceshebelievedthatourinstructor(指導員),Ihopewecouldbecomegoodfriends.Day2Theinstructorwokeusupat6o’clockandaskedustogettogetherintheplaygroundin15minutes.CatherineandIrushedtogetoutofbedandwashup.Whenwegottotheplaygroundintime,severalkidswerestandinginlinealready.Suddenlythefirebellrang.Wewerescared,andjustthentheinstructorappeared.Shetoldusthatwhatweheardwasafalsealarm.Atabout6:30,weleftthecampandtookalongwalknearalake.Wewereallverytired.Whenwewentbacktothecamp,itwasalready12o’clock.Inthedininghall,therewassomebreadonthetable.Everyonerantoreachforit.IthinkitwasthemostdeliciouslunchIhadeverhad.31.Theideatosendthewritertothecampwasfromher________.A.mother B.father C.instructor D.friend32.Catherinejoinedthecampinorderto________.A.makefriends B.stayhealthy C.havefun D.learnsomething33.WhenthewriterandCatherinegottotheplaygroundonthemorningofDay2,________.A.alltheotherkidshadleft B.thefirebellstoppedringingC.theirinstructorwasalreadythere D.herewerealreadyseveralkidsthere34.Howlongwasthelongwalk?A.About5hours. B.About5andahalfhours.C.About6hours. D.About6andahalfhours.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mean?A.Thebed. B.Thedininghall. C.Thebread. D.Theclock.BDoyouknowhowmanykindsofplantsandanimalsthereareintheworld?Experts(專家)believethereareover8million,butrightnowweonlyknowabout1.8million.Scientistsarefindingnewkindsallthetime.In2009,ateamofresearchersledbyauniversityprofessor(教授)namedAustindiscoveredanewkindofanimal.TheywereinPapua,NewGuinea,studyingthewidevariety.Oneday,theresearcherswerelisteningtothesoundsoffrogs(青蛙)atnight.Suddenly,theystartedtohearsomeveryunusualsounds.Atfirst,theycouldn’ttellwherethesoundswerecomingfrom,butaftersometimetheyrealizedtheywerecomingfromtheground.Theystartedtolookcarefullyamongtheleaves.Theywereexpectingtofindaninsect,butwhattheyfoundsurprisedthem.Itwasareallytinyfrog-just7mmlong!“Thisfroghasasoundthatdoesn’tsoundlikeafrogatall.Itsoundslikeaninsect,”saidAustin.Thefrogtheydiscoveredwasthesmallestfrogintheworld.Researchersbelievethatfrogsandinsectsareveryimportant.Theyhelptokeepourenvironmentclean.Wecanalsousethemtomakenewmedicines.Researchersallovertheworldareworkingveryhardtofindnewplantsandanimalseveryday.However,theirjobsaregettingmoreandmoredifficult.Thisisbecauseforestswheretheseanimalslivearequicklydisappearing,andtheanimalsare,too.36.Howmanykindsofplantsandanimalshaveweknown?A.Almostall. B.Abitoverhalf. C.Half. D.Lessthanonequarter.37.Austinandhisteamfoundthenewfrogwhentheywere________.A.lookingforinsects B.studyingleavesC.listeningtothesoundsoffrogs D.doingresearchesonthebeach38.Thenewfrogwasspecialbecauseofits________.A.colorandage B.sizeandsound C.colorandsize D.soundandage39.Whatmakesitmoredifficulttofindnewplantsandanimals?A.Animalsandforestsaregettingfewer. B.Fewerresearcherswanttodothejob.C.Lessattentionispaidtothejob. D.Moreplantsandanimalshavebeenknown.40.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whenthenewfrogwasfound B.howthenewfrogwasfoundC.wheretofindnewplantsandanimals D.whytofindnewplantsandanimalsCJoemovedtoCanadawithhisfamilyattheageof41.Thereweremanystressfuldaysfortheminthebeginning.SinceJoehadnojob,thesavings(存款)theybroughtwiththemwerediminishingquickly.Oneday,Joewentouttolookforajob.Ashewalked,hesawmanythingsonthestreetthatpeoplethrewawayonGarbage(垃圾),washingmachinesandfridges.Joecouldnotbelievehiseyes.“Whywouldpeoplethrowawaysuchthings?”heaskedhimself.Joesawa“new”televisionanddecidedtotakeithometoseewhattheproblemwas.Sincehewastwelveyearsold,Joe’smainhobbyhasbeenelectronics.Asateenageboy,hebegantorepairradios,TVsandsoon.Joebroughtthetelevisionhomeandturnediton.Therewerepicturesonthescreen,buttherewasnosound.Heopenedthebackcover.Beforelong,Joefoundtheproblem.Theloudspeaker(揚聲器)wasbroken.Hewentoutagain.Amongthegarbageonthestreet,hefoundatoypiano.Hecarriedthepianohome.Luckilyitsloudspeakerworked.Fifteenminuteslater,JoehadaTVwithbothpicturesandsound.Joebegantoquestionpeopleaboutwhytheywerethrowingawayelectronics.Theanswerwasthesamefromeveryone:gettingthemrepairedwastooexpensive.Peoplewouldratherbuynewproducts.ThenJoecameupwithanideatobeginhisnewlife.41.Theunderlinedword“diminishing”inParagraph1means“________”inChinese.A.節(jié)省 B.竊取 C.增加 D.減少42.HowdidJoefeelwhenhesawthethingsthrownawaybypeople?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Upset. D.Angry.43.WhatwasJoemainlyinterestedinasateenageboy?A.Repairingelectronics. B.Listeningtotheradio. C.Playingthepiano. D.WatchingTV.44.WhydidJoebringthetoypianohome?A.Tosellitformoneylater. B.Toplayitforfun. C.Torepairthetelevision. D.Toputitinhisshop.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.GarbageDay B.Anunusualshop C.Newcountry,newlife D.AcreativeteenagerDAndreaisanAmericanwriter.Shehaswrittenmorethan20books,includingherlatestcollectionofpoems,MartinRising:RequiemforaKing.Reporter:Whatinspired(激勵)youtobecomeawriter?Andrea:WhenIwasinsecondgrade,mydadgotmeanotebook.HesaidifIhadathought,Icouldjustwriteitdown.Hesaiditdidn’thavetobeperfect.Sothat’swhereitstarted.Then,whenIwasinthesixthgrade,therewasawritingcompetitionatmyschool.Myteacherenteredmeforthecompetition.Iwroteastoryaboutamanmadeoffire.Itwasamess,butmystorywon.Ifeltgood.Reporter:Whatweresomeofyourfavoritebookswhenyouwereakid?Andrea:OnewasTheSnowyDay.Thatwasreallythefirstmainstream(主流的)booktohaveanAfrican-Americankidasthemaincharacter.IlovedPeter,andthiskidlookedjustlikeme.Ilovedthatbook.Reporter:You’rebothawriterandaneditor(編輯).What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwojobs?Andrea:WhenIwrite,I’mcreatingwhat’sgoingtogointhebook.WhenI’mediting,I’mhelpingotherwriterssaywhattheywanttosay.Asaneditor,Ialsopassmessagesbetweenthewriterandtheillustrator(插圖畫家),whousuallydonotmeeteachother.Reporter:________________Andrea:Writeaboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.Believethatyoucandoit,anddon’tletanybodytellyouthatyoucan’t.46.WhoencouragedAndreatostartwriting?A.Herteacher. B.Herfather. C.Herclassmate. D.Hermother.47.WhenAndreawasinsixthgrade,________.A.herlifewasamess B.shereadherfavoritebookC.shewonawritingcompetition D.herteacheroftenhelpedwithherstudies48.WhatcanweknowaboutTheSnowyDay?A.Itisacollectionofpoems. B.ItwasthefirstbookAndrearead.C.ItsheroisanAfrican-Americanboy. D.ItwaswrittenbyAndrea’steacher.49.WhatdoesAndreathinkoftheeditor?A.Thejobofaneditorisboring.B.Theeditorhelpswritersdrawpictures.C.Thejobofaneditorissimilartothatofawriter.D.Theeditorisabridgebetweenthewriterandtheillustrator.50.Whatisprobablythelastquestionthereporterasked?A.Wheredoyourideascomefrom?B.Whendoyouusuallywriteyourbooks?C.Canyousaysomethingaboutyourlatestbook?D.Whatadvicedoyouhaveforkidswhowanttobewriters?●第二部分非選擇題(共70分)V.補全對話(共5分,每空1分)在下面對話的空白處填入恰當?shù)脑捳Z(話語可以是句子、短語或詞),使對話完整。A:Goodmorning,madam.____________51____________?B:Yes,I’dliketobuyadress,please.A:Oh,good!We’vegotlotsofnewdressesindifferentstyles.TheywereallproducedinShanghaiandtheirquality(質量)isverygood.B:Oh,theytouchsoft.____________52____________?A:Theblueonesaremadeofcotton,andthosegreenonesaremadeofsilk.B:ButIdon’tlikethecolors.A:Well,thiswayplease!Pleaselookatthisone.Ithinkthisoneisforyourage.B:Oh,it’sbrown.Ilikebrown.Isitmadeofsilk,too?A:Yes.Itfeelsverycoolinsummer.B:It’sgood.____________53____________?A:Ofcourse.Hmm,itfitsyouverywellandyoureallylookbeautifulinit.B:____________54____________.Howmuchisit?A:$78.B:OK.____________55____________.VI.句子翻譯(共15分)(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。(共11分。局部翻譯,每小題1分;整句翻譯,每小題1分)56.沒什么能妨礙我們的計劃。Nothingcan________________________ourplan.57.他似乎是特地幫我的忙。Heseemedto________________________helpme.58.無論何時遇到新單詞,你都可以在這本字典中查到。Wheneveryoumeetthenewwords,youcan________________________inthisdictionary.59.出席這次會議是值得的。It________________________themeeting.60.你知道在飛機上關閉手機的目的嗎?Doyouknow________________________keepingoffmobilephoneswhenbeingontheplane?61.Jack已經(jīng)習慣向別人傳播溫暖了。________________________.62.這些學生將被分成兩組來讀這首詩。________________________63.媽媽總是教育我智慧地學習。________________________.B)閱讀下面的短文,將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。DoyoulikeSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs(侏儒)?NearlyhalfofthevillagersinMingyangsi,asmallvillageinSichuanProvince,aredwarfs.1.Peoplewithaheightoflessthan1meterareseeneverywhere.Accordingtotheelderlypeopleinthevillage,theyusedtoenjoyapeacefullifeuntilonesummernightin1951.Amysteriousillnesscamebyandmainlystruckchildrenbetweentheagesoffiveandseven.2.Theystoppedgrowingandtheirheightshaveneverchangedfortherestoftheirlives.Manyscientistsandexpertshavevisitedthevillagetostudythewater,soilandgrain(土壤和谷物)inthearea.They’vealsoexaminedthevillagerstocollectafewclues(線索).64.________________________65.________________________Ⅶ.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)根據(jù)短文內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞)sport,smooth,since,wide,in,develop,both,whole,surpriseFivemostinfluentialsportsinChina●Women’snationalvolleyballTheChinawomen’snationalvolleyballteamisoneoftheleadingvolleyballteamsintheworld.TheteamwontheOlympictitles(冠軍)____66____in1984andin2004.Thoughwithaslow____67____inthelate2000s,theteamroseagainandwontheOlympictitleathirdtimein2016.●Ping-pongPing-pong,ortabletennis,isanunfailingnationalsportinChina.Chineseping-pongplayershavewon60%oftheMen’sWorldChampionships____68____1959andalmostallofWomen’sWorldChampionships.Thesportplaysanimportant____69____inChina’shistory.In1971,theUSAtabletennisteamwas____70____byChinaandplayedwiththeChineseteam,whichbecamethewell-known“Ping-pongdiplomacy(外交)”.●BicyclingYoucanfindpeopleridingbicycleseverywhereinChina.The____71____countryownedabout500millionbicyclesinthelate1980s,onebicycleforeverytwopeopleofthetotalpopulation.Bicyclesare____72____usedtotravelinthecountry.●Diving(跳水)Chinesedivingstartedto____73____theworldfromthe1980s.____74____allthesportsinChina,theChinesediving“dreamteam”haswonmoreOlympictitlesthananyothersportinthecountry.●Badminton(羽毛球)Badmintonisoneofthemostpopular_____75_____inChina.Youcanfindpeopleplayingbadmintonincommunities,parks,gyms...BadmintonletstheChinesepeoplehaveaneasysporttochooseafterthemeal.Ⅷ.根據(jù)短文內容,按要求完成任務。閱讀下面短文,簡略回答所提出的問題。Bao,aneight-minutefilm,isthewinnerofthe2019AcademyAwardforBestAnimatedShortFilm(奧斯卡最佳動畫短片).ThestorystartswhenalovelybaozicomestolifeinanoldChinesewoman’shouse.Thewomanisalonelymother.Becauseofthelovelybaozi,shegetstorevisitthejoyofbeingaparent.Asthecutebaoziboygrowsintoateenagerandfinallyanadult,themotherrealizesthatherchildwillnotstaycuteThedirectoroftheshortfilmisDomeeShi,aChinese-Canadianwoman.Shegottheideaforthefilmfromherownlife.“I’manonlychildwithChineseparents,soIwasveryprotected.I’dalwaysbeenmymom’s‘littledumpling’(視角).”Throughmakingthefilm,sheunderstoodhermombetter.ManyAsiansweretouchedbythefilm.Theyaresofamiliar(熟悉的)withthemother’swayofshowingherlove.“BaoisverysimilartomebecauseIamadaughterofaKoreanmomandIgrewuplikethis,”someonesaidonline.“IcriedwatchingBao.It’ssobeautiful,”anothersaid.Eventhoughsomethingissmall,itcanbeusedtodobigthings.Clearly,DomeeShiknowsit.Shewantedtotellagreatparent—childstorywiththefoodofbaozi.Shemadeit.76.Howlongisthefilm“Bao”?________________________77.Whatmakesthelonelymotherrevisitthejoyofbeingaparent?________________________78.Whatistheideaofmakingthefilmfrom?________________________79.HowdidDomeeShiunderstandhermombetter?________________________80.Whoissofamiliarwiththemother’swayofshowingherlove?________________________閱讀下面短文,完成表格。(橫線上所填內容詞數(shù)不限)Someofushavelittledifficultyinfallingasleepanywhere.Buttherearealsoquiteafewofuswhofindit’sreallyhardtofallasleepwhenweneedrest.Itoftenmakesuscrazy.So,howtogetabetternight’ssleep?Herearethe3thingsthatI’vefoundtobethemostusefulforhelpingmefallasleepfasterandfinallygetabetternight’ssleep:PutdownyourphoneThefirstdecisionthatI’vefoundtobereallyhelpfulingettingmetosleepfasteratnightisnottoendmynightbybeingonmyphone.EverydayItrytoputmyphoneawayatleastonehourbeforebed.Ofcourse,it’sofgreathelp.Meditate(冥想)I’veheardthatsomepeoplesaywhentheytrymeditation,theycan’tseemtofocus(集中注意力)andasaresulttheyfallasleep.But,don’twewanttohaveagoodsleep?Ioftenchoosetoguidemyselfthroughmybedtimemeditationandithelpsmesleep.WriteitoutThelasttoolI’dliketosuggestiskeepingyourdiary.Ipersonallylovetojustletmymindsayeverythingitwantsto,sothatitfeelsheard.Afterwritingoutwhathappenedintheday,yousimplyendyourdaywithease(緩解).Notonlyissleepquitecomfortable,it’salsoaveryimportantactivitythatcanhelpustorechargeandreset(恢復體力和調整).Title:____81____Putdownyourphone▼____82____formetosleepbyputtingmyphoneawayatleastonehourbeforebed.Meditate▼____83____somepeoplecan’tfocuswhentheytrymeditationandasaresulttheyfallasleep.____84____▼Afterwritingoutwhathappenedintheday,yousimplyendyourdaywithease.Allinall,sleepis____85____.Itcanrechargeandreset.IX.書面表達(共20分)根據(jù)要求完成小作文。(5分)86.假如你是王竹,上個月你到廈門旅游。你的鄰居李麗把你的小狗照顧得很好,還每周澆一次花。請你給李麗寫一封信來表達謝意同時邀請她今晚來你家吃晚飯。字數(shù):30詞左右。DearLiLi,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangZhu根據(jù)要求完成大作文。(15分)87.面對“雙減”背景下的九年級學習生活,你考慮過怎樣做才能取得好成績嗎?2022年的中考,你準備好了嗎?請以Howtogetgoodgrades?為題寫一篇作文。要求:1.語言流暢,書寫規(guī)范;2.字數(shù):80詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。HowtogetgoodgradesNowIhavelesshomeworkthanbeforeandIalsodon’tneedtogotoafter-schoolclassesonweekends.Inordertoimprovemygrades,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.2022年遼寧省撫順市順城區(qū)中考英語第一次質檢試卷●第一部分選擇題(共50分)I.單項選擇(共15分,每小題1分)從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。1.The________onJack’sfaceshowedthathewassurprisedatthenews.A.secret B.form C.expression D.sense【答案】C【詳解】句意:杰克臉上的表情說明他對這個新聞感到吃驚??疾槊~詞義辨析。secret秘密;form形式;expression表情;sense感覺。根據(jù)“onJack’sface”可知,在杰克臉上的表情是很驚訝。故選C。2.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrento________properlyinpublic.A.prevent B.support C.reflect D.behave【答案】D【詳解】句意:父母應該教他們的孩子在公眾場合舉止得體??疾閯釉~。prevent阻止;support支持;reflect反映;behave舉止、表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“should”結合語境可知,父母應該教孩子們在公眾場合舉止得體,D選項符合句意。故選D。3.Cookingisimportantindailylife,and________shouldlearntocooksomesimpledishes.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody【答案】D【詳解】句意:做飯在日常生活中很重要,每個人都應該學做一些簡單的菜??疾椴欢ù~辨析。nobody沒有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每個人。根據(jù)“Cookingisimportantindailylife”可知,此處應為每個人都應該學會做菜。故選D。4.Thebrainisthe________partofhumanbody,soweshouldtrytokeepourbrainshealthyandactive.A.empty B.central C.private D.medical【答案】B【詳解】句意:大腦是人體的中心部分,所以我們應該盡力讓我們的大腦保持健康和活躍??疾樾稳菰~辨析。empty空的;central中心的;private私人的;medical醫(yī)學的,醫(yī)療的。根據(jù)“weshouldtrytokeepourbrainshealthyandactive”可知大腦是人體的中心部分。故選B。5.Youranswer________beright,butI’mgoingtochecktomakesure.A.might B.can’t C.must D.needn’t【答案】A【詳解】句意:你的答案可能是對的,但我會核實一下??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。might可能;can’t不可能;must肯定;needn’t不需要。根據(jù)后文“I’mgoingtochecktomakesure.”可知,我也不確定,所以答案可能是對的。故選A。6.I________goouttoeatwithmyfamilybecauseit’stooexpensive.A.always B.gradually C.directly D.seldom【答案】D【詳解】句意:我很少和家人一起出去吃飯,因為太貴了??疾楦痹~辨析。always總是;gradually逐漸地;directly直接地;seldom很少;根據(jù)從句“becauseit’stooexpensive.因為太貴了?!笨芍?,我“很少”和家人一起出去吃飯。故選D。7.Lucysaidthatshehadsentalettertome,butIhaven’t________it.A.invented B.received C.heard D.compared【答案】B【詳解】句意:露西說她給我寄了一封信,但我沒有收到??疾閯釉~辨析。invented發(fā)明;received收到;heard聽說;compared比較。根據(jù)“Lucysaidthatshehadsentalettertome,butIhaven’t…it”可知,此處指沒有收到Lucy給我的信,故選B。8.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher?—Well,weareafraidofher,but________wereallylikeherverymuch.A.forthefirsttime B.atthesametime C.atthattime D.fromtimetotime【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你覺得你的語文老師怎么樣?——嗯,我們害怕她,但同時我們真的很喜歡她??疾榻樵~短語。forthefirsttime第一次;atthesametime同時;atthattime在那時;fromtimetotime不時地。根據(jù)“weareafraidofher,but…wereallylikeherverymuch.”可知,在害怕的同時也喜歡她,故選B。9.Bobandhisfriends________Brucebecausehekeptthemwaitingsolong.A.gotonwith B.tookcareof C.gotmadat D.lookedupto【答案】C【詳解】句意:鮑勃和他的朋友對布魯斯感到憤怒,因為他讓他們等太久??疾閯釉~短語辨析。getonwith和……和睦相處;takecareof照顧;getmadat對……生氣;lookupto敬仰。根據(jù)“becausehekeptthemwaitingsolong”可知,因為讓他們等太久了,所以對此感到生氣,故選C。10.—Momalwayscomeshomeby7:00p.m.________,shewillcomebackassoonasthemeetingisoverat6:30.—Ihopeso.A.Withoutdoubt B.Onceinawhile C.Intotal D.Allofasudden【答案】A【詳解】句意:——媽媽總是在晚上7點前回家。毋庸置疑,6點半會議一結束她就會回來?!溉绱???疾榻樵~短語。withoutdoubt毋庸置疑;onceinawhile偶爾;Intotal總共;allofasudden突然地,根據(jù)“Momalwayscomeshomeby7:00p.m.”可知,應該是毫無疑問,會議一結束她就會回來,故選A。11.Thewriter________heroriginal(起初的)ideaalthoughherfriendsmadeothersuggestions.A.cleansoff B.talksback C.takesoff D.sticksto【答案】D【詳解】句意:盡管朋友給了她其它的建議,但這個作家還是堅持她最初的想法??疾閯釉~短語辨析。cleansoff清理;talksback頂嘴;takesoff脫下,起飛;sticksto堅持。根據(jù)“Thewriter…h(huán)eroriginal(起初的)idea”可知,此處指堅持最初的想法,故選D。12.Iknowmycousincareless—sheoftenwearsmyhat________.A.byheart B.byhand C.bymistake D.byplane【答案】C【詳解】句意:我知道我表妹粗心——她經(jīng)常錯戴我的帽子??疾榻樵~短語辨析。byheart憑記性;byhand用手;bymistake錯誤地;byplane乘飛機。根據(jù)“Iknowmycousincareless”可推斷,她經(jīng)常錯戴我的帽子。故選C。13.—Doyoulikethenovel?—Yes,Ido.Itisthefirstnovel________Ihavereadthreetimes.A.when B.that C.who D.whose【答案】B【詳解】句意:——你喜歡這本小說嗎?——是的,這是第一本我讀過三次的小說??疾槎ㄕZ從句的引導詞。when引導定語從句時,在從句中作狀語;that引導定語從句時,指代人或物,在從句中作主語或賓語;who導定語從句時,指代人,在從句中作主語或賓語;whose引導定語從句時,可指代人或物,在從句中作定語。分析句子“Itishefirstnovel...Ihaveredthreetimes.”可知,這是一個定語從句,先行詞是novel“小說”,指物,且在從句中作賓語。故選B。14.—Howlongwillittakemetogettothemuseum?—Itdependson________.A.whatyouwillthinkofit B.howyouwillgetthereC.whyyouwillgothere D.whatyouwillbuyfromthere【答案】B【詳解】句意:——到博物館要多長時間?——這取決于你將如何到達那里??疾橘e語從句。whatyouwillthinkofit你會怎么想呢;howyouwillgetthere你將如何到那里;whyyouwillgothere你為什么要去那里;whatyouwillbuyfromthere你能從那里買到什么。dependson后缺少賓語,所以空處應是賓語從句,從句用陳述語序;根據(jù)問句“Howlongwillittakemetogettothemuseum”可知,此處是問要花費的時間,結合選項,只有B符合語境。故選B。15.—I’mafraidIcan’tcometoyourbirthdayparty,Jack.—________!Butwhy?A.Whatnicenews B.Howhappy C.Howlucky D.Whatapity【答案】D【詳解】句意:——杰克,恐怕我不能來參加你的生日聚會了?!孢z憾!但為什么呢?考查情景交際。Whatnicenews多好的消息;Howhappy真開心;Howlucky真幸運;Whatapity真遺憾。根據(jù)“I’mafraidIcan’tcometoyourbirthdayparty,Jack.”可知,我不能參加杰克的生日聚會,因此是表示遺憾。故選D。II.補全對話(共5分,每空1分)從下列選項所給的句子中選擇恰當?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶υ?。A:Youlookupset.What’sup?B:Well,Rob.Ihadlunchtodaywithsomepeoplefromsales(銷售部).A:____16____B:No.Thefoodwasgood.A:Wasthewa
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