遼寧省撫順市順城區(qū)2022年中考一模英語試題

第頁，共頁2022年遼寧省撫順市順城區(qū)中考英語第一次質(zhì)檢試卷●第一部分選擇題（共50分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分,每小題1分）從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.The________onJack’sfaceshowedthathewassurprisedatthenews.A.secret B.form C.expression D.sense2.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrento________properlyinpublic.A.prevent B.support C.reflect D.behave3.Cookingisimportantindailylife,and________shouldlearntocooksomesimpledishes.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody4.Thebrainisthe________partofhumanbody,soweshouldtrytokeepourbrainshealthyandactive.A.empty B.central C.private D.medical5.Youranswer________beright,butI’mgoingtochecktomakesure.A.might B.can’t C.must D.needn’t6.I________goouttoeatwithmyfamilybecauseit’stooexpensive.A.always B.gradually C.directly D.seldom7.Lucysaidthatshehadsentalettertome,butIhaven’t________it.A.invented B.received C.heard D.compared8.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher?—Well,weareafraidofher,but________wereallylikeherverymuch.A.forthefirsttime B.atthesametime C.atthattime D.fromtimetotime9.Bobandhisfriends________Brucebecausehekeptthemwaitingsolong.A.gotonwith B.tookcareof C.gotmadat D.lookedupto10.—Momalwayscomeshomeby7:00p.m.________,shewillcomebackassoonasthemeetingisoverat6:30.—Ihopeso.A.Withoutdoubt B.Onceinawhile C.Intotal D.Allofasudden11.Thewriter________heroriginal（起初的）ideaalthoughherfriendsmadeothersuggestions.A.cleansoff B.talksback C.takesoff D.sticksto12.Iknowmycousincareless—sheoftenwearsmyhat________.A.byheart B.byhand C.bymistake D.byplane13.—Doyoulikethenovel?—Yes,Ido.Itisthefirstnovel________Ihavereadthreetimes.A.when B.that C.who D.whose14.—Howlongwillittakemetogettothemuseum?—Itdependson________.A.whatyouwillthinkofit B.howyouwillgetthereC.whyyouwillgothere D.whatyouwillbuyfromthere15.—I’mafraidIcan’tcometoyourbirthdayparty,Jack.—________!Butwhy?A.Whatnicenews B.Howhappy C.Howlucky D.WhatapityII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分,每空1分）從下列選項(xiàng)所給的句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶?duì)話。A:Youlookupset.What’sup?B:Well,Rob.Ihadlunchtodaywithsomepeoplefromsales(銷售部).A:____16____B:No.Thefoodwasgood.A:Wasthewaiterimpolite?B:No.Hewaspolite.A:____17____B:Thepeoplefromsaleskeptansweringtheirphones.A:Well,theyarebusypeople.B:Iunderstandthat.____18____Theyaresupposedtosay,“Excuseme,Ihavetotakethiscall.”A:____19____B:No.Theyjustansweredtheirphonesatthetable.Thentheyhadlongconversations.A:That’snotright.Theyshouldleavethetableforlongcalls.B:____20____Heignored(不予理睬)everyone.A:Iknow.Somepeopledohavebadphonehabits.Theyshouldlearntochangethem.A.Wasthefoodbad?B.Andtheydidn’tdothat?C.Thenwhatwaswrong?D.Buttheyshouldbepolite.E.Wearen’tsupposedtohavegoodphonehabits.F.Theyshouldn’tusetheirphonesinpublicplaces.G.Andonemanplayedgamesonhisphoneforthewholemeal.III.完形填空（共10分,每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。CanadiangirlCaprilovestosing.She____21____lovestohelpothers.Yearsagoaftershereadstoriesabouthomelesschildren,shefelttheneedtodosomething.Herfather,Tom____22____hertousehervoicetoraisemoneyforachildren’scharity（慈善團(tuán)體）,SOSChildren’sVillages.Capri____23____it.Shevisitedandsangin80differentcountriesaroundtheworldinninemonths.Ineachcountry（fromThailandtoTurkeyandtheNetherlandstoNewZealand）,Caprilearnedand____24____thecountry’santhem（國(guó)歌）.Shesangin41languages!“Ihadtomakesuretolearnthecorrect____25____ofeachnationalanthem.”shesays.____26____shecouldn’tgotoschoolduringtheninemonthtrip,shealsojuggled（盡力同時(shí)應(yīng)付）homework.Alongtheway,Caprimetsomeofthechildrenshewastryingto____27____.ShemetgirlsinCambodiawho____28____gotoschoolandahomelessgirlinSouthAfrica.“Meetingthemmademe____29____howluckyIamtohavesomuchinmylife,”Caprisays.“Thewholetripgavemeabetter_____30_____ofmylifeandtheworld.”21.A.also B.just C.ever D.nearly22.A.valued B.encouraged C.praised D.punished23.A.failed B.mailed C.did D.interviewed24.A.locked B.mentioned C.produced D.performed25.A.fair B.pronunciation C.stamp D.direction26.A.Though B.Or C.Until D.Unless27.A.help B.beat C.admire D.increase28.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t29.A.influence B.realize C.suppose D.doubt30.A.pain B.list C.understanding D.backgroundIV.閱讀理解（共20分,每小題5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。ADay1NowI’mhere!MymomsentmehereasshesaidIhadnothingtodoathomeduringthesummerholidays.MydadworriedthatImighthavetroublesleepingawayfromhome.ButIdecidedtohaveatry.IlivedinaroomwithagirlcalledCatherine.Iaskedherwhyshejoinedthiscamp.Shesaidthatshewantedtogiveherselfabreakfromtheboringschoollife,andsheheardaboutthiscampatschoolandthoughtitwouldbeinteresting.Shedidn’tworryaboutherselfmuch,sinceshebelievedthatourinstructor(指導(dǎo)員),Ihopewecouldbecomegoodfriends.Day2Theinstructorwokeusupat6o’clockandaskedustogettogetherintheplaygroundin15minutes.CatherineandIrushedtogetoutofbedandwashup.Whenwegottotheplaygroundintime,severalkidswerestandinginlinealready.Suddenlythefirebellrang.Wewerescared,andjustthentheinstructorappeared.Shetoldusthatwhatweheardwasafalsealarm.Atabout6:30,weleftthecampandtookalongwalknearalake.Wewereallverytired.Whenwewentbacktothecamp,itwasalready12o’clock.Inthedininghall,therewassomebreadonthetable.Everyonerantoreachforit.IthinkitwasthemostdeliciouslunchIhadeverhad.31.Theideatosendthewritertothecampwasfromher________.A.mother B.father C.instructor D.friend32.Catherinejoinedthecampinorderto________.A.makefriends B.stayhealthy C.havefun D.learnsomething33.WhenthewriterandCatherinegottotheplaygroundonthemorningofDay2,________.A.alltheotherkidshadleft B.thefirebellstoppedringingC.theirinstructorwasalreadythere D.herewerealreadyseveralkidsthere34.Howlongwasthelongwalk?A.About5hours. B.About5andahalfhours.C.About6hours. D.About6andahalfhours.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mean?A.Thebed. B.Thedininghall. C.Thebread. D.Theclock.BDoyouknowhowmanykindsofplantsandanimalsthereareintheworld?Experts(專家)believethereareover8million,butrightnowweonlyknowabout1.8million.Scientistsarefindingnewkindsallthetime.In2009,ateamofresearchersledbyauniversityprofessor(教授)namedAustindiscoveredanewkindofanimal.TheywereinPapua,NewGuinea,studyingthewidevariety.Oneday,theresearcherswerelisteningtothesoundsoffrogs(青蛙)atnight.Suddenly,theystartedtohearsomeveryunusualsounds.Atfirst,theycouldn’ttellwherethesoundswerecomingfrom,butaftersometimetheyrealizedtheywerecomingfromtheground.Theystartedtolookcarefullyamongtheleaves.Theywereexpectingtofindaninsect,butwhattheyfoundsurprisedthem.Itwasareallytinyfrog-just7mmlong!“Thisfroghasasoundthatdoesn’tsoundlikeafrogatall.Itsoundslikeaninsect,”saidAustin.Thefrogtheydiscoveredwasthesmallestfrogintheworld.Researchersbelievethatfrogsandinsectsareveryimportant.Theyhelptokeepourenvironmentclean.Wecanalsousethemtomakenewmedicines.Researchersallovertheworldareworkingveryhardtofindnewplantsandanimalseveryday.However,theirjobsaregettingmoreandmoredifficult.Thisisbecauseforestswheretheseanimalslivearequicklydisappearing,andtheanimalsare,too.36.Howmanykindsofplantsandanimalshaveweknown?A.Almostall. B.Abitoverhalf. C.Half. D.Lessthanonequarter.37.Austinandhisteamfoundthenewfrogwhentheywere________.A.lookingforinsects B.studyingleavesC.listeningtothesoundsoffrogs D.doingresearchesonthebeach38.Thenewfrogwasspecialbecauseofits________.A.colorandage B.sizeandsound C.colorandsize D.soundandage39.Whatmakesitmoredifficulttofindnewplantsandanimals?A.Animalsandforestsaregettingfewer. B.Fewerresearcherswanttodothejob.C.Lessattentionispaidtothejob. D.Moreplantsandanimalshavebeenknown.40.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whenthenewfrogwasfound B.howthenewfrogwasfoundC.wheretofindnewplantsandanimals D.whytofindnewplantsandanimalsCJoemovedtoCanadawithhisfamilyattheageof41.Thereweremanystressfuldaysfortheminthebeginning.SinceJoehadnojob,thesavings(存款)theybroughtwiththemwerediminishingquickly.Oneday,Joewentouttolookforajob.Ashewalked,hesawmanythingsonthestreetthatpeoplethrewawayonGarbage(垃圾),washingmachinesandfridges.Joecouldnotbelievehiseyes.“Whywouldpeoplethrowawaysuchthings?”heaskedhimself.Joesawa“new”televisionanddecidedtotakeithometoseewhattheproblemwas.Sincehewastwelveyearsold,Joe’smainhobbyhasbeenelectronics.Asateenageboy,hebegantorepairradios,TVsandsoon.Joebroughtthetelevisionhomeandturnediton.Therewerepicturesonthescreen,buttherewasnosound.Heopenedthebackcover.Beforelong,Joefoundtheproblem.Theloudspeaker(揚(yáng)聲器)wasbroken.Hewentoutagain.Amongthegarbageonthestreet,hefoundatoypiano.Hecarriedthepianohome.Luckilyitsloudspeakerworked.Fifteenminuteslater,JoehadaTVwithbothpicturesandsound.Joebegantoquestionpeopleaboutwhytheywerethrowingawayelectronics.Theanswerwasthesamefromeveryone:gettingthemrepairedwastooexpensive.Peoplewouldratherbuynewproducts.ThenJoecameupwithanideatobeginhisnewlife.41.Theunderlinedword“diminishing”inParagraph1means“________”inChinese.A.節(jié)省 B.竊取 C.增加 D.減少42.HowdidJoefeelwhenhesawthethingsthrownawaybypeople?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Upset. D.Angry.43.WhatwasJoemainlyinterestedinasateenageboy?A.Repairingelectronics. B.Listeningtotheradio. C.Playingthepiano. D.WatchingTV.44.WhydidJoebringthetoypianohome?A.Tosellitformoneylater. B.Toplayitforfun. C.Torepairthetelevision. D.Toputitinhisshop.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.GarbageDay B.Anunusualshop C.Newcountry,newlife D.AcreativeteenagerDAndreaisanAmericanwriter.Shehaswrittenmorethan20books,includingherlatestcollectionofpoems,MartinRising:RequiemforaKing.Reporter:Whatinspired(激勵(lì))youtobecomeawriter?Andrea:WhenIwasinsecondgrade,mydadgotmeanotebook.HesaidifIhadathought,Icouldjustwriteitdown.Hesaiditdidn’thavetobeperfect.Sothat’swhereitstarted.Then,whenIwasinthesixthgrade,therewasawritingcompetitionatmyschool.Myteacherenteredmeforthecompetition.Iwroteastoryaboutamanmadeoffire.Itwasamess,butmystorywon.Ifeltgood.Reporter:Whatweresomeofyourfavoritebookswhenyouwereakid?Andrea:OnewasTheSnowyDay.Thatwasreallythefirstmainstream(主流的)booktohaveanAfrican-Americankidasthemaincharacter.IlovedPeter,andthiskidlookedjustlikeme.Ilovedthatbook.Reporter:You’rebothawriterandaneditor(編輯).What’sthedifferencebetweenthetwojobs?Andrea:WhenIwrite,I’mcreatingwhat’sgoingtogointhebook.WhenI’mediting,I’mhelpingotherwriterssaywhattheywanttosay.Asaneditor,Ialsopassmessagesbetweenthewriterandtheillustrator(插圖畫家),whousuallydonotmeeteachother.Reporter:________________Andrea:Writeaboutthingsthatareimportanttoyou.Believethatyoucandoit,anddon’tletanybodytellyouthatyoucan’t.46.WhoencouragedAndreatostartwriting?A.Herteacher. B.Herfather. C.Herclassmate. D.Hermother.47.WhenAndreawasinsixthgrade,________.A.herlifewasamess B.shereadherfavoritebookC.shewonawritingcompetition D.herteacheroftenhelpedwithherstudies48.WhatcanweknowaboutTheSnowyDay?A.Itisacollectionofpoems. B.ItwasthefirstbookAndrearead.C.ItsheroisanAfrican-Americanboy. D.ItwaswrittenbyAndrea’steacher.49.WhatdoesAndreathinkoftheeditor?A.Thejobofaneditorisboring.B.Theeditorhelpswritersdrawpictures.C.Thejobofaneditorissimilartothatofawriter.D.Theeditorisabridgebetweenthewriterandtheillustrator.50.Whatisprobablythelastquestionthereporterasked?A.Wheredoyourideascomefrom?B.Whendoyouusuallywriteyourbooks?C.Canyousaysomethingaboutyourlatestbook?D.Whatadvicedoyouhaveforkidswhowanttobewriters?●第二部分非選擇題（共70分）V.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分,每空1分）在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是句子、短語或詞），使對(duì)話完整。A:Goodmorning,madam.____________51____________?B:Yes,I’dliketobuyadress,please.A:Oh,good!We’vegotlotsofnewdressesindifferentstyles.TheywereallproducedinShanghaiandtheirquality(質(zhì)量)isverygood.B:Oh,theytouchsoft.____________52____________?A:Theblueonesaremadeofcotton,andthosegreenonesaremadeofsilk.B:ButIdon’tlikethecolors.A:Well,thiswayplease!Pleaselookatthisone.Ithinkthisoneisforyourage.B:Oh,it’sbrown.Ilikebrown.Isitmadeofsilk,too?A:Yes.Itfeelsverycoolinsummer.B:It’sgood.____________53____________?A:Ofcourse.Hmm,itfitsyouverywellandyoureallylookbeautifulinit.B:____________54____________.Howmuchisit?A:$78.B:OK.____________55____________.VI.句子翻譯（共15分）（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共11分。局部翻譯,每小題1分；整句翻譯,每小題1分）56.沒什么能妨礙我們的計(jì)劃。Nothingcan________________________ourplan.57.他似乎是特地幫我的忙。Heseemedto________________________helpme.58.無論何時(shí)遇到新單詞，你都可以在這本字典中查到。Wheneveryoumeetthenewwords,youcan________________________inthisdictionary.59.出席這次會(huì)議是值得的。It________________________themeeting.60.你知道在飛機(jī)上關(guān)閉手機(jī)的目的嗎？Doyouknow________________________keepingoffmobilephoneswhenbeingontheplane?61.Jack已經(jīng)習(xí)慣向別人傳播溫暖了。________________________.62.這些學(xué)生將被分成兩組來讀這首詩。________________________63.媽媽總是教育我智慧地學(xué)習(xí)。________________________.B）閱讀下面的短文,將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。DoyoulikeSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs（侏儒）?NearlyhalfofthevillagersinMingyangsi,asmallvillageinSichuanProvince,aredwarfs.1.Peoplewithaheightoflessthan1meterareseeneverywhere.Accordingtotheelderlypeopleinthevillage,theyusedtoenjoyapeacefullifeuntilonesummernightin1951.Amysteriousillnesscamebyandmainlystruckchildrenbetweentheagesoffiveandseven.2.Theystoppedgrowingandtheirheightshaveneverchangedfortherestoftheirlives.Manyscientistsandexpertshavevisitedthevillagetostudythewater,soilandgrain（土壤和谷物）inthearea.They’vealsoexaminedthevillagerstocollectafewclues（線索）.64.________________________65.________________________Ⅶ.完形填空（共10分,每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用一次，有兩個(gè)多余詞）sport,smooth,since,wide,in,develop,both,whole,surpriseFivemostinfluentialsportsinChina●Women’snationalvolleyballTheChinawomen’snationalvolleyballteamisoneoftheleadingvolleyballteamsintheworld.TheteamwontheOlympictitles(冠軍)____66____in1984andin2004.Thoughwithaslow____67____inthelate2000s,theteamroseagainandwontheOlympictitleathirdtimein2016.●Ping-pongPing-pong,ortabletennis,isanunfailingnationalsportinChina.Chineseping-pongplayershavewon60%oftheMen’sWorldChampionships____68____1959andalmostallofWomen’sWorldChampionships.Thesportplaysanimportant____69____inChina’shistory.In1971,theUSAtabletennisteamwas____70____byChinaandplayedwiththeChineseteam,whichbecamethewell-known“Ping-pongdiplomacy(外交)”.●BicyclingYoucanfindpeopleridingbicycleseverywhereinChina.The____71____countryownedabout500millionbicyclesinthelate1980s,onebicycleforeverytwopeopleofthetotalpopulation.Bicyclesare____72____usedtotravelinthecountry.●Diving(跳水)Chinesedivingstartedto____73____theworldfromthe1980s.____74____allthesportsinChina,theChinesediving“dreamteam”haswonmoreOlympictitlesthananyothersportinthecountry.●Badminton(羽毛球)Badmintonisoneofthemostpopular_____75_____inChina.Youcanfindpeopleplayingbadmintonincommunities,parks,gyms...BadmintonletstheChinesepeoplehaveaneasysporttochooseafterthemeal.Ⅷ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,按要求完成任務(wù)。閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問題。Bao,aneight-minutefilm,isthewinnerofthe2019AcademyAwardforBestAnimatedShortFilm（奧斯卡最佳動(dòng)畫短片）.ThestorystartswhenalovelybaozicomestolifeinanoldChinesewoman’shouse.Thewomanisalonelymother.Becauseofthelovelybaozi,shegetstorevisitthejoyofbeingaparent.Asthecutebaoziboygrowsintoateenagerandfinallyanadult,themotherrealizesthatherchildwillnotstaycuteThedirectoroftheshortfilmisDomeeShi,aChinese-Canadianwoman.Shegottheideaforthefilmfromherownlife.“I’manonlychildwithChineseparents,soIwasveryprotected.I’dalwaysbeenmymom’s‘littledumpling’（視角）.”Throughmakingthefilm,sheunderstoodhermombetter.ManyAsiansweretouchedbythefilm.Theyaresofamiliar（熟悉的）withthemother’swayofshowingherlove.“BaoisverysimilartomebecauseIamadaughterofaKoreanmomandIgrewuplikethis,”someonesaidonline.“IcriedwatchingBao.It’ssobeautiful,”anothersaid.Eventhoughsomethingissmall,itcanbeusedtodobigthings.Clearly,DomeeShiknowsit.Shewantedtotellagreatparent—childstorywiththefoodofbaozi.Shemadeit.76.Howlongisthefilm“Bao”?________________________77.Whatmakesthelonelymotherrevisitthejoyofbeingaparent?________________________78.Whatistheideaofmakingthefilmfrom?________________________79.HowdidDomeeShiunderstandhermombetter?________________________80.Whoissofamiliarwiththemother’swayofshowingherlove?________________________閱讀下面短文，完成表格。（橫線上所填內(nèi)容詞數(shù)不限）Someofushavelittledifficultyinfallingasleepanywhere.Buttherearealsoquiteafewofuswhofindit’sreallyhardtofallasleepwhenweneedrest.Itoftenmakesuscrazy.So,howtogetabetternight’ssleep?Herearethe3thingsthatI’vefoundtobethemostusefulforhelpingmefallasleepfasterandfinallygetabetternight’ssleep:PutdownyourphoneThefirstdecisionthatI’vefoundtobereallyhelpfulingettingmetosleepfasteratnightisnottoendmynightbybeingonmyphone.EverydayItrytoputmyphoneawayatleastonehourbeforebed.Ofcourse,it’sofgreathelp.Meditate(冥想)I’veheardthatsomepeoplesaywhentheytrymeditation,theycan’tseemtofocus(集中注意力)andasaresulttheyfallasleep.But,don’twewanttohaveagoodsleep?Ioftenchoosetoguidemyselfthroughmybedtimemeditationandithelpsmesleep.WriteitoutThelasttoolI’dliketosuggestiskeepingyourdiary.Ipersonallylovetojustletmymindsayeverythingitwantsto,sothatitfeelsheard.Afterwritingoutwhathappenedintheday,yousimplyendyourdaywithease(緩解).Notonlyissleepquitecomfortable,it’salsoaveryimportantactivitythatcanhelpustorechargeandreset(恢復(fù)體力和調(diào)整).Title:____81____Putdownyourphone▼____82____formetosleepbyputtingmyphoneawayatleastonehourbeforebed.Meditate▼____83____somepeoplecan’tfocuswhentheytrymeditationandasaresulttheyfallasleep.____84____▼Afterwritingoutwhathappenedintheday,yousimplyendyourdaywithease.Allinall,sleepis____85____.Itcanrechargeandreset.IX.書面表達(dá)（共20分）根據(jù)要求完成小作文。（5分）86.假如你是王竹,上個(gè)月你到廈門旅游。你的鄰居李麗把你的小狗照顧得很好,還每周澆一次花。請(qǐng)你給李麗寫一封信來表達(dá)謝意同時(shí)邀請(qǐng)她今晚來你家吃晚飯。字?jǐn)?shù)：30詞左右。DearLiLi,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangZhu根據(jù)要求完成大作文。（15分）87.面對(duì)“雙減”背景下的九年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)生活，你考慮過怎樣做才能取得好成績(jī)嗎？2022年的中考，你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？請(qǐng)以Howtogetgoodgrades?為題寫一篇作文。要求：1.語言流暢，書寫規(guī)范；2.字?jǐn)?shù)：80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。HowtogetgoodgradesNowIhavelesshomeworkthanbeforeandIalsodon’tneedtogotoafter-schoolclassesonweekends.Inordertoimprovemygrades,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.2022年遼寧省撫順市順城區(qū)中考英語第一次質(zhì)檢試卷●第一部分選擇題（共50分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分,每小題1分）從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.The________onJack’sfaceshowedthathewassurprisedatthenews.A.secret B.form C.expression D.sense【答案】C【詳解】句意：杰克臉上的表情說明他對(duì)這個(gè)新聞感到吃驚?？疾槊~詞義辨析。secret秘密；form形式；expression表情；sense感覺。根據(jù)“onJack’sface”可知，在杰克臉上的表情是很驚訝。故選C。2.Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrento________properlyinpublic.A.prevent B.support C.reflect D.behave【答案】D【詳解】句意：父母應(yīng)該教他們的孩子在公眾場(chǎng)合舉止得體?？疾閯?dòng)詞。prevent阻止；support支持；reflect反映；behave舉止、表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“should”結(jié)合語境可知，父母應(yīng)該教孩子們?cè)诠妶?chǎng)合舉止得體，D選項(xiàng)符合句意。故選D。3.Cookingisimportantindailylife,and________shouldlearntocooksomesimpledishes.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody【答案】D【詳解】句意：做飯?jiān)谌粘Ｉ钪泻苤匾?每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)做一些簡(jiǎn)單的菜?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nobody沒有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Cookingisimportantindailylife”可知，此處應(yīng)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)做菜。故選D。4.Thebrainisthe________partofhumanbody,soweshouldtrytokeepourbrainshealthyandactive.A.empty B.central C.private D.medical【答案】B【詳解】句意：大腦是人體的中心部分，所以我們應(yīng)該盡力讓我們的大腦保持健康和活躍?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。empty空的；central中心的；private私人的；medical醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的。根據(jù)“weshouldtrytokeepourbrainshealthyandactive”可知大腦是人體的中心部分。故選B。5.Youranswer________beright,butI’mgoingtochecktomakesure.A.might B.can’t C.must D.needn’t【答案】A【詳解】句意：你的答案可能是對(duì)的,但我會(huì)核實(shí)一下?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。might可能；can’t不可能；must肯定；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)后文“I’mgoingtochecktomakesure.”可知，我也不確定，所以答案可能是對(duì)的。故選A。6.I________goouttoeatwithmyfamilybecauseit’stooexpensive.A.always B.gradually C.directly D.seldom【答案】D【詳解】句意：我很少和家人一起出去吃飯，因?yàn)樘F了。考查副詞辨析。always總是；gradually逐漸地；directly直接地；seldom很少；根據(jù)從句“becauseit’stooexpensive.因?yàn)樘F了。”可知，我“很少”和家人一起出去吃飯。故選D。7.Lucysaidthatshehadsentalettertome,butIhaven’t________it.A.invented B.received C.heard D.compared【答案】B【詳解】句意：露西說她給我寄了一封信，但我沒有收到?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。invented發(fā)明；received收到；heard聽說；compared比較。根據(jù)“Lucysaidthatshehadsentalettertome,butIhaven’t…it”可知，此處指沒有收到Lucy給我的信，故選B。8.—WhatdoyouthinkofyourChineseteacher?—Well,weareafraidofher,but________wereallylikeherverymuch.A.forthefirsttime B.atthesametime C.atthattime D.fromtimetotime【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你覺得你的語文老師怎么樣？——嗯，我們害怕她，但同時(shí)我們真的很喜歡她?？疾榻樵~短語。forthefirsttime第一次；atthesametime同時(shí)；atthattime在那時(shí)；fromtimetotime不時(shí)地。根據(jù)“weareafraidofher,but…wereallylikeherverymuch.”可知，在害怕的同時(shí)也喜歡她，故選B。9.Bobandhisfriends________Brucebecausehekeptthemwaitingsolong.A.gotonwith B.tookcareof C.gotmadat D.lookedupto【答案】C【詳解】句意：鮑勃和他的朋友對(duì)布魯斯感到憤怒，因?yàn)樗屗麄兊忍?。考查?dòng)詞短語辨析。getonwith和……和睦相處；takecareof照顧；getmadat對(duì)……生氣；lookupto敬仰。根據(jù)“becausehekeptthemwaitingsolong”可知，因?yàn)樽屗麄兊忍昧耍詫?duì)此感到生氣，故選C。10.—Momalwayscomeshomeby7:00p.m.________,shewillcomebackassoonasthemeetingisoverat6:30.—Ihopeso.A.Withoutdoubt B.Onceinawhile C.Intotal D.Allofasudden【答案】A【詳解】句意：——媽媽總是在晚上7點(diǎn)前回家。毋庸置疑，6點(diǎn)半會(huì)議一結(jié)束她就會(huì)回來?！溉绱??？疾榻樵~短語。withoutdoubt毋庸置疑；onceinawhile偶爾；Intotal總共；allofasudden突然地，根據(jù)“Momalwayscomeshomeby7:00p.m.”可知，應(yīng)該是毫無疑問，會(huì)議一結(jié)束她就會(huì)回來，故選A。11.Thewriter________heroriginal（起初的）ideaalthoughherfriendsmadeothersuggestions.A.cleansoff B.talksback C.takesoff D.sticksto【答案】D【詳解】句意：盡管朋友給了她其它的建議，但這個(gè)作家還是堅(jiān)持她最初的想法?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。cleansoff清理；talksback頂嘴；takesoff脫下，起飛；sticksto堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)“Thewriter…h(huán)eroriginal（起初的）idea”可知，此處指堅(jiān)持最初的想法，故選D。12.Iknowmycousincareless—sheoftenwearsmyhat________.A.byheart B.byhand C.bymistake D.byplane【答案】C【詳解】句意：我知道我表妹粗心——她經(jīng)常錯(cuò)戴我的帽子?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。byheart憑記性；byhand用手；bymistake錯(cuò)誤地；byplane乘飛機(jī)。根據(jù)“Iknowmycousincareless”可推斷，她經(jīng)常錯(cuò)戴我的帽子。故選C。13.—Doyoulikethenovel?—Yes,Ido.Itisthefirstnovel________Ihavereadthreetimes.A.when B.that C.who D.whose【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你喜歡這本小說嗎？——是的，這是第一本我讀過三次的小說?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的引導(dǎo)詞。when引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，在從句中作狀語；that引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，指代人或物，在從句中作主語或賓語；who導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，指代人，在從句中作主語或賓語；whose引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可指代人或物，在從句中作定語。分析句子“Itishefirstnovel...Ihaveredthreetimes.”可知，這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是novel“小說”，指物，且在從句中作賓語。故選B。14.—Howlongwillittakemetogettothemuseum?—Itdependson________.A.whatyouwillthinkofit B.howyouwillgetthereC.whyyouwillgothere D.whatyouwillbuyfromthere【答案】B【詳解】句意：——到博物館要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？——這取決于你將如何到達(dá)那里?？疾橘e語從句。whatyouwillthinkofit你會(huì)怎么想呢；howyouwillgetthere你將如何到那里；whyyouwillgothere你為什么要去那里；whatyouwillbuyfromthere你能從那里買到什么。dependson后缺少賓語，所以空處應(yīng)是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序；根據(jù)問句“Howlongwillittakemetogettothemuseum”可知，此處是問要花費(fèi)的時(shí)間，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，只有B符合語境。故選B。15.—I’mafraidIcan’tcometoyourbirthdayparty,Jack.—________!Butwhy?A.Whatnicenews B.Howhappy C.Howlucky D.Whatapity【答案】D【詳解】句意：——杰克，恐怕我不能來參加你的生日聚會(huì)了?！孢z憾！但為什么呢？考查情景交際。Whatnicenews多好的消息；Howhappy真開心；Howlucky真幸運(yùn)；Whatapity真遺憾。根據(jù)“I’mafraidIcan’tcometoyourbirthdayparty,Jack.”可知，我不能參加杰克的生日聚會(huì)，因此是表示遺憾。故選D。II.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分,每空1分）從下列選項(xiàng)所給的句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅娴膶?duì)話。A:Youlookupset.What’sup?B:Well,Rob.Ihadlunchtodaywithsomepeoplefromsales(銷售部).A:____16____B:No.Thefoodwasgood.A:Wasthewa