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江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹陽市2024屆中考英語猜題卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Ithinkmoststudentshavegreatpressurefromtheirstudies.—Yeah.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.A.wealth B.stress C.a(chǎn)greement2、Alice,togetherwithherclassmatespunishedforbreakingtheschoolruleslastweek.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were3、Afterworkinghardbitbybitforalongtime,TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinherseventies.A.successfullyB.widelyC.especiallyD.rapidly4、—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—Fantastic.______thechildren______theirfatherlikestoseeit.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Neither;nor5、—Dowehavetoclimbtothetopofthehill,Dad?—Yes,becausewecanseemorebeautifulfromthetop.A.deals B.groups C.sights D.lessons6、—Whyareyou_________blankly_________thepaperwithoutdoinganything?—Idon’tknowwhattowrite.A.looking;for B.staring;at C.putting;in D.looking;up7、Lilydoesn’tknow________sheandherfriendscandotohelpthelittleboy________parentshavelefttheirhometownformakingmoney.A.that;whose B.how;who C.what;who D.what;whose8、Iamtooheavy.Idon’tknowhowto________theproblem.A.careabout B.dealwith C.decideon9、Wewon’tgettothecampontimeunlesswe___________earlytomorrowmorning.A.setoutB.stayoutC.layoutD.lookout10、–Wouldyoupleasetellme________?-InZigong.A.wheredoyoulive B.whereyoulive C.youlivewhereⅡ.完形填空11、B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文):Lemonwasaclown(小丑),andhewasveryfunny,buthehadaproblem.Itwashardtolookafterhisclothes.Whenhedidsomething,he1madesomeholesinthem.Everyonesaidheshould2them,butitdidn’twork,becauseLemonusuallyforgotpeople’sadvice.So,oneday,hehadagoodideaofbuyingasewingmachine(縫紉機).Hecouldquicklysewuptheholeswithit.SoLemonwouldn’thavetoworryabouttheholes.Soon,themost3dayinLemon’slifearrived.Peopleinthetownhadapartyforhim.Theythankedhimfor4themlaugh.Onthatday,hewouldn’thavetowearhisclownclothes.Hecould5likeotherpeople.Thenightbefore,helookedathisclothes.However(然而),therewasn’tagoodonewithoutsewing.Lemoncouldn’tgotothepartyinthem,soheworehisusualclownclothes.Peoplewereso6toseethat,butnotLemon.Afterthat,Lemondecidedtocareabouthisclothes.Itwasbettertocareaboutthingsthantosewthemup.1.A.seldom B.a(chǎn)lways C.never D.hardly2.A.getback B.dependon C.careabout D.findout3.A.popular B.famous C.perfect D.important4.A.feeling B.hearing C.making D.letting5.A.put B.dress C.feel D.seem6.A.excited B.sick C.a(chǎn)ngry D.worriedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~,并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?,有的需要加助動詞或動詞不定式符號.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.
Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3.moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5.yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.Withacoupleoftouchesonourmobilephone,we’reabletogetaquickfixandpresentthe“best”picturesofourselvestotheworld.However,theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfectionsaway,we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourourselves.(1)Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies-LivingintheEraofFiltered(濾鏡)Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitytocauseappearanceworries.(2)Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsmakeitdifficulttotellthelinesbetweenrealityandfantasy.“Theseappsallowonetochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofbeauty,”thearticlesays.(3)Inthepast,peoplemayhavecomparedtheirlookstothoseofcelebritieswhowerefamousthattime.Butfortoday’syoungpeople,beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanageofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedtohowgoodtheylook,”aBritishdoctorEschotoldTheIndependent.“Nowyou’vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia,”ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.Engelnfurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimemakingsuchcomparisons,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.Sowhenwelookinarealmirror,weshouldn’tthinktoourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselfintheBeautyCam?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”1.Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?A.Smoothingtheirskininthemorning. B.Usingappstoeditphotos.C.Wearingfalseeyelashes. D.Reddingtheirlipsbeforegoingout.2.Whereshouldweputthesentence“Thisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesufferanappearanceworrieswhenitcomestohowtheyreallylook.”?A.(4) B.(3) C.(2) D.(1)3.Thefifthparagraphimplies(暗示)that___________.A.peopletodayfocus(關(guān)注)moreonhowgoodtheylookthaninthepastB.inthepast,peoplethoughthighlyofthosewhoaregoodatcelebratingC.socialplatformshelppeoplelearnaboutself-worthD.self-worthisrelatedpurelyonfollowerspeoplehave4.Whatdidthewriterwritethispassagefor?A.TocallonpeopletocaremoreaboutappearanceB.TocallonpeoplenottouseappsonmobilephoneC.TocallonpeopletolearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearanceD.TocallonpeoplenottospendtoomuchtimeoncomparisonwithothersB14、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception(接待).Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth--soIdecidedthatmy
approach
mustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing.”Everythingwasgoingaccordingtomyplanandlwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenly
thepennydropped.
“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,‘Wouldyourepairthischairforme?’”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’IIrepairthisforyou.Shallwesayforfivepounds?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_______.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.a(chǎn)skedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.a(chǎn)skedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair2.Theexpression"thepennydropped"inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_______.A.changedhismindB.a(chǎn)cceptedtheofferC.sawthewriter’spurposeD.decidedtohelpthewriter3.Howmuchdidthewriterpay?A.£5.B.£7.C.£20.D.£27C15、Havingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,wearstrangehairstyleandevenfight.Generally,theyareoftentakingrisks.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremorelikelytomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhat’sthereason?AccordingtoLaurence,ateacherfromaUSuniversity,thereasonisthatteenagerscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同齡人)viewthem—thatis“peerinfluence”.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmates,andalsotheycaremoreaboutwhattheythinkofthem.Thismakesteenagersmakedecisionswithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteenagerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatchingaroundthem,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theydrovemoresafely.Whydopeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteens’behavior?AsLaurenceseesit,ateenager’sbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油門)butaweakbrake(剎車).The“accelerator”isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”isstillnotfullydeveloped.Whenteenagersarewatchedbytheirpeers,theyusuallypushhardontheaccelerator.Withtheirweakbrake,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinanaccident.Butthegoodnewsisthataviolentteenagerdoesn’tnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstothree-quartersofviolentyouthgrowoutofit.“Theygetmoreself-controlled.”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrational”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymean?A.Quick.B.Crazy.C.Careful.D.Correct.2.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersoftentakerisksbecause_____________.A.Theylikechallengingthemselves.B.Theyaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong.C.Theydon’tthinkaboutcosts.D.Theycareaboutwhattheirpeersthinkofthem.3.HowdoesLaurenceexplaintheinfluenceofpeerinfluenceonteens’behavior?A.Byusingametaphor(比喻).B.Bygivingrealexamples.C.Bypresentingresearchresults.D.Bydoingexperiments.4.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____________________.A.teenagersareeasytohavetrafficaccidents.B.peerinfluencehasagoodinfluenceonteenagers.C.mostoftheteenagersbecomelessviolentwhentheygrowup.D.teenagersshouldn’tspendallthefreetimewiththeirfriends.D16、閱讀理解。SuccessbyfailureIhadfailedagain.Itwasthedayofthebigmarathon.Ihaddecidedthreeyearsagototrainforthehalf-marathoneventandtakehomeamedal.ThereIsat,infrontofmyTV,whileIwatchedotherscrossthefinishline.Itwasjustanotherinalongstring(串)offailures.IhadnevermetasingleweightlossorfitnessgoalandIwasmajoringintheartoffailing.Weareafamilyofexplorationandoftenplanactivevacations.ItseemedthatoneveryvacationIwastheonewhocouldn'tgothedistance.EachtimeIurged(催促)myfamily,"Goonwithoutme.Bringmelotsofpicturesandvideos.I'llbefinejustsittingheretakingintheview."Ilied.Sickofbeingleftbehind,Idecidedthatitwouldneverhappenagain.SureIwasinmy50s,butsurelytherewasstillhopeforme.Ialwaysspentweekswalkingtoprepareforouractivevacations.Ihadlostweightmanytimes.IjustalwaysseemedtofailtogetwhereIneededtobe.ButthistimeIwoulddosomethingdifferent.Iwasgoingtowalkahalfmarathon.Surely1wouldloseweightandgetinshapeifIcouldcompleteover12milesinfourhours.Besides,thiswouldbetraining.Trainingsoundedcoolerthandietandexercise._______andreadytogo.Iboughtthepropergear(裝備),checkedoutwhattypeofdrinkswouldbehandedoutatthemarathonandpreparedalot.Ihadaplan!Nowtwoyearslater,thereIsat,watchingthousandsofpeopleofallagessucceedwhereIhadfailed.Iwalkedout,angrywithmyself,satdownandhadmyselfapityparty.Iwasamasterattheartofpityparties,havingagreatdealofexperienceinholdingthem.Whatwasmyproblem?WherewasIgoingwrong?Istoppedandconsideredeachfailure,onebyone.Imadesomeveryinterestingdiscoveries.IhadfailedtoclimbtothetopofthatMayanpyramid,butIdidclimbitandstoodonthoseancientstones.IhadfailedtomeetasingleweightlossgoalandyetIhadlost43pounds.Icouldn'twalk12milesinfourhours,butIcouldwalk12miles.Allmyfailuresweresoundinglikeasuccessstory.ThistimeIwasgivingthanks.IwasthankfulthatIhadbeengiventhespiritoffailurebecausefailuremeantthatIwastrying,thatIdidn'tgiveup.IdecidedthatIwouldbecrossingthefinishlinenextyear.1.Whatcanyouleamfromthepassage?A.Thewriterdidn'tloseanyweightintheend.B.Thewriterdidn'tclimbtheMayanpyramid.C.Thewriterdidn'ttakepartinthebigmarathon.D.Thewriterdidn'thaveholiclayswithhisfamily.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Iwasrevvedup."probablymean?A.Igotexcited.B.Ifeltmoved.C.Iwaspushed.D.Iwaschosen3.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriterinthepassage?A.Cleverandfriendly.B.Interestingandproud.C.Humorousandhopeful.D.Kindandstrong-willed.4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____________.A.oneshouldnevergiveuphalfwayB.settingagoalisthekeytosuccessC.onecanlearnbymakingandcorrectingmistakesD.tryingbutfailingtoreachthegoalisstillmeaningfulE17、Duringmysecondyearofnursingschool,ourteachergaveusanexam.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdidwellinallthesubjects.IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?”O(jiān)fcoursethiswasajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Sheisshortandabout60yearsold.Shehasdarkhair.ButhowwouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I’dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Istaredatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionblank.Beforetheclassended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldcounttowardourgrade.“Certainly,”theteachersaid.“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Allareimportant.Theydeserve(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoissmileandsayhello.”I’veneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessonofmylife.Ialsolearnedthecleaningwoman’snamewasDorothy.1.(小題1)Atthenursingschool,thewriter.A.knoweveryone’snamearoundherB.didwellinallsubjectsC.didn’tliketohaveanexam2.(小題2)Thewriterwrotetothelastquestion.A.“Dorothy”B.“blank”C.nothing3.(小題3)Fromtheteacher’swords,wecanknowthat.A.onlyonestudentdidn’tknowtheanswerB.thelastquestionwaspartoftheexamC.thestudentsneedn’tanswerthelastquestion4.(小題4)Thewriterthoughtthat.A.theexamgaveheralessonB.theteacherwasjokingC.thecleanladywasimportant.5.(小題5)Theteacherwantedthestudentstoknowthattheyshouldthroughthelastquestion.A.payattentiontoeveryonearoundthem.B.befriendlytothecleaningladyC.trytomakeasmanyfriendsastheycanintheirlife.F18、LCFClubsJazz-MatazThemusic&gymactivityforpre-schoolers.It’sfun,educationalandgreatforthedevelopmentofsocialskills.Englishistheonlyanguageneeded.FunFrenchorSpanishClubsWherechildrenhavefun,makefriendsandlearnalanguagefromexcellentteachers.WelcometoLCFLanguageClubsandMusic&GymClubsLearnwithsongs,storiesandgamesinFunFrenchorSpanishClubsAffordableafter-schoolcareFunmusic&gymclubsforyoungchildrenLearnwithstories,games,movementandrhymesinJazz-MatazPhone:02392370863Email:joinus@Thesecanbetaughtonline,ataschoolcluboratalocalLCFcenter.Youcandoitafterschoolorlunchtime.Therearealsochancestoteachinschool.ManyschoolsnowneedLCFteachersbecausetheyknowLCFprovidesexcellenttrainingandsuppliesLCFteacherswiththebestresources(資源)。Comeonandtryityourselfatourlocalclubnearyourhome!1.WhatcanchildrendoinFunFrenchorSpanishClubs?A.Haveaparty. B.Playchess.C.Makefriends. D.Watchmovies.2.HowdochildrenlearninLCFclubs?A.Byjoiningfunpaintingandgymclubs.B.Bygoingtoschoolclubsonly.C.Withsongs,gamesandcookingD.Withstories,gamesandmovement3.WhatlanguageisrequiredinJazz-Mataz?A.Spanish B.English C.Chinese D.French4.IfyouwanttojoinanLCFclub,you’dbetterNOT_______.A.postaletter B.sendanemailC.gotothelocalclub D.makeaphonecall5.Fromthetextweknowthat_______.A.LCFisalanguageandscienceschoolinCanadaB.LCFonlyhasmusicandgymclasses.C.LCFofferscoursesatdifferentplaces.D.LCFprovidesexcellenttraining,teachersanddoctorsⅤ.書面表達19、Lifeisjustlikeamirror,yousmileatit,anditsmilesatyou,too.請你以“LearntoSmile”為題,根據(jù)下表所列的要點寫一篇100詞左右的文章(文章開頭已給出)。
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