山東省2022年中考英語(yǔ)魯教版(五四制)復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練-第18課時(shí)九年級(jí)units1～2

九年級(jí)Units1～2一、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。(2020·山東威海中考)A．getintothecookingareaB．SecondlyC．seriouslyD．ExpertsE．inyourownhomeF．properlyG．causetheseproblemsH．OfcourseI．ManypeopleJ．movequicklyoutoftheroomSmokepollutioninyourhomeDoyouevergetabadcoughthatwon'tgoaway?Doyouhavetroublebreathing?Doyoureyeshurtwhenyouoryourparentsarecooking?Theairinyourhomecould1.________.Infact,smokeandotherkindsofairpollutioncancauseseriousillnessesormakethemworse.Everyoneknowsthatthereisairpollutioninthestreet,butit'sashockwhenyoudiscoverthatyouarealsoindangerfrompollution2.________．3．________，especiallythosewholiveinvillagesinthecountryside,burncoalorwoodonanopenfire.Thiscanbereallydangerous,becausethereareharmfulchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))inthesmokefrombothwoodandcoalandtheycan4.________pollutetheairinyourhome.Whenyoubreatheinthesechemicals,theycanharmyourlungs(肺)andotherpartsofyourbody.5.________thinkthatabout50percentofopenfiresaredangerous,becausechimneys(煙囪)don'twork6.________andtoomuchsmokestaysinthehouse.Gasandotherfuelsthatpeopleuseforcookingcanalsobeharmful.Again,theproblemisoftenthatfreshairdoesn't7.________．Therearethingsyoucandotoreduce(減少)theamountofbadairinyourhome.8.________，youhavetokeepwarmandyoucan'tstopcooking,butyoucanreducetheamountofbadairyoubreathe.Firstofall,avoidsmokyareasasmuchasyoucan.Althoughitisimportantforadultstostayawayfromsmoke,itisespeciallyimportantforchildren.9.________，ifanopenfireorcookingcausessmokeinyourhome,findawaytofixit.Makesurethatthereisawayforsmoketo10.________.Todothis,youmayneedtomoveyourcooker.Andyoudefinitelyneedtoopenyourwindowsmoreoften,eveninwinter.You'llbegladyoudidit!二、閱讀理解A(2021·湖南長(zhǎng)沙中考)Fromanearlyage,weweretaughtthatifwewantedtobesuccessful,wehadtostudyhardandgetgoodresultsatschool.Infact,goodstudentsmayjustendupdoingjobstheydon'tlike,andsomeevenleadanunhappylife.Whyisitlikethat?Insomeparents'eyes,schoolgradesmattermostfortheirkids.Inreality,therearemanythingstoconsiderbesidestheschoolsubjects,forexample,howtobeahappyperson,whattodotokeephealthy,andhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Thatistosay,schoolisnotjustenoughifyouwanttohaveagreatlife.Doingwellinschoolisdifferentfromdoingwellinlife.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhofailedatschoolmaynotendupfailinginlife.Youmayhavealreadyknownthatsomefamouspeople,likeThomasEdisonandSteveJobs,didn'tdoverywellatschoolorevenfailedtofinishschool.Infact,therearealotmorethanjustthebig__shotswhoaresuccessfulinlifewithoutfinishingschool.Theyseize(抓住)everychancetolearnandfinallymakeittothetop.Lifeisreallyalonglesson,solongthatyoucan'tdefine(界定)aperson'ssuccessbyjustonesection(部分)ofit.Ifyouhavealreadyfinishedschool,keeplearningbecausewhatyouhavelearnedatschoolwillneverbeenoughtoliveasatisfyinglife.Ifyouarestillstudying,whetheryouaregoodorbadatschool,don'ttakeyourschoolresultstooseriouslyaslongasyouhaveputyourheartintoit.Keeplearningtomakethemostofyourtalents(天賦).That'showyoucanliveahappyandsuccessfullife.1．What'sthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingParagraph(段落)One?A．Tointroduceatopic.B．Togiveexamples.C．Toprovideasolution.2．Insomeparents'eyes,what'sthemostimportantfortheirkidsbasedonParagraphTwo?A．Beinghappy.B．Stayinghealthy.C．Gettinggoodgrades.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“bigshots”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．好學(xué)生B．神槍手C．大人物4．Accordingtothepassage,whichsentencemayagreewiththewriter'sidea?A．Ittakesmoneytobesuccessful.B．Schoolgradesaren'teverything.C．Successfulpeopleneverfinishschool.5．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A．Oldhabitsdiehard.B．Learningisalifelongjourney.C．Goodgradesalwayspromiseasuccessfullife.B閱讀B篇，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框中的句子還原到文章當(dāng)中，使短文內(nèi)容完整?！靖木幾跃拍昙?jí)P14Unit2】Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescangetinthewayofschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolrunningteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalathlete.6.________“OfcoursewewanttoseeLiuYuachievehisdreams，”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.That'sgreat,andmywifeandIhavewatchedhimineveryoneofhisraces.7.________Butwedothinkthatoursonneedstoberealistic.Nowthatheisgettingolder,heneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn'tbecomeaprofessionalrunnerintheend.”8.________“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsformyself，”hesays.“MyparentshavealwaystaughtmetheimportanceofworkinghardandnotjusttodowhatIenjoy.Iunderstandthis.9.________BeingaprofessionalrunneristheonlythingIhaveeverwantedtodo.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevenings,andsothey