高一英語試題

PAGEPAGE4高一英語（重大版）試題卷此試卷共15頁。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，請先將答案劃在試題卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂或轉(zhuǎn)填到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?A.gototheparkB.dealwithhishomeworkC.catchupwithhisschoolmates2.Wherearethetwospeakers?A:InashopB:OutsideofastoreC:Inarestaurant3.Howmuchapoundaretheoranges?A.60centsB.67centsC.70cents4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.DosomerunningB.TaketheairplaneC.Runtocatchthebus5.What'sthemandoing?A.VisitingsomefriendsB.GoingonajourneyC.Workingatsomeplace第二節(jié)（共12小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分）請聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whatwillthemandointheevening?A.MeetsomeoneB.EnjoyhimselfinthehotelC.WatchingTV7.Howwillthemangoback?A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bytrain8.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.ThetaxisinLondonareallblack.B.It’stheman’ssecondtimetoLondon.C.Peoplegivetipstothediversintheman’scountry.請聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Wherearethespeakers?A.InahotelB.OnthephoneC.Inarestaurant10.Howmanymembersarethereintheclub?A.15B.55C.5011.Whicheveningwillthewomanprobablychoosetoattendtheclub?A.MondayB.ThursdayC.Friday請聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whenwillthewomanneedthetaxi?A.OnSundaymorningA.satisfyB.satisfiedC.satisfactionD.satisfactory31.Heisworkingdayandnight.I’mafraidhishealthwill_________underthepressureofwork.

A.breakupB.breakawayC.breakdownD.breakout32.AsearlyastheSpringandAutumnPeriod,eachprincipalityinChinaconstructeditsown”greatwall”invariousplacesto_______itself________enemies.A.keep;fromB.stop;fromC.prevent;fromD.defend;from33.Thisis______bestkindof_____pensyoucangethere.A.the;theB.the;aC.the;/D.a;the34.TheGreatWallisdifferentfromordinarycitywalls________itextendsitselfcontinuouslyformilesanddoesnotencircleacity.A.inthatB.thatC.whichD.inwhich35.—Imadeitatlast.Iamontopoftheworld!

—__________

A.Congratulations.B.Don’tfalldown!

C.Oh,really?D.Sofar,sogood.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）ks5u請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D中），選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。ks5uTravellingcanbefunandeasy.Avacationtriptoanothercountryisespecially36whenthetravellingconditionsaregood.Goodtravellingconditions37acomfortablemodeoftransportation,knowledgeofthe38language,familiarity39thecustomandhabitsofthepeopleinthecountry,andpleasanttravelling40.Allofushavehadnicetrips41this.

Mostofushavealsohadtripsthatwe42toforget.Manyconditionscanproduceabad43experience.Forexample,ifthefourconditions44abovedonotexist,wewillprobablyhaveabadexperience,45atbestadifficult46.Studentswhotraveltoa47countrytostudyoftenhaveadifficulttrip.Theyusuallytravel48.Theydon’tknowthelanguageofthenewcountry49.Theyoftenarriveinthenewcountry50aninternationalairport.Fromtheairport,theyneedto51theirwaytotheirschool.Maybetheyneedto52airplanes,totakeabus,atrain,orataxi.Theyneedtodoallthisinacountry53everythingisunfamiliar.Later,aftertheexperiencesare54,theycanlaugh.Butatthe55,theyfeelterrible.

36)AhappyBenjoyableCamusedDfavorable

37)AincludeBconcludeCholdDcontain

38)Aplace’sBarea’sCcountry’sDcity’s

39)AtoBwithCofDfor

40)AfollowsBfriendsCcomradesDcompanions

41)AwithBasClikeDof

42)AhaveBthinkCwantDneed

43)AtrippingBtravellingCpassingDvisiting

44)AtoldBnumberedCtalkedDreferredto

45)AorBandCbutDso

46)AcaseBoneCthingDpractice

47)AdifferentBanotherCotherDforeign

48)AseparateBlonelyCaloneDsingle

49)AeitherByetCtooDalready

50)AatBtoConDfrom

51)AwatchBseeCnoticeDfind

52)AshiftBexchangeCboardDchange

53)AtowhichBthatCwithwhichDwhich

54)AendedBoverCcompletedDfinished

55)AdateBtimeCwhileDday三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）ks5u請閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選題，并在答題卡上將該選項的標號涂黑。ks5uALastyearIwenttoNepal(尼泊爾)forthreemonthstoworkinahospital.Ithinkit'simportanttoseeasmuchofacountryasyoucan,butitisdifficulttotravelaroundNepal.Thehospitalletmehaveafewdaysholiday,soIdecidedtogointothejungle(叢林)andIaskedaNepaleseguide,KamalRai,togowithme.Westartedourtripatsixinthemorningwithtwoelephantscarryingourequipment.Itwashot,butKamalmademewearshoesandtrouserstoprotectmefromsnakes.Inthejungletherewasalotofwildlife,butweweretryingtofindbigcats,especiallytigers.Weclimbedontotheelephantsbackstoseebetter,butitisunusualtofindtigersintheafternoonbecausetheysleepinthedaytime.Then,inthedistance,wesawatiger,andKamaltoldmetobeveryquiet.Wemovednearerandfoundadeaddeer.Thiswasthetiger’slunch!Istartedtofeelveryfrightened.Weheardthetigerasecondbeforewesawit.Itjumpedoutsuddenly,fivehundredkilosplusandfourmeterslong.Itgrabbed(咬住)Kamal'slegbetweenitsteeth,butIsucceeded(成功)inpullingKamalaway.Oneofourelephantsranatthetigerandmadeitgobackintothegrass,sowequicklyescapedtoletthetigereatitslunch.Thatnightitwasimpossibletosleep.56.Thewriterofthepassagemustbe____.A.aNepalesedoctorB.aforeigntouristC.aNepalesetravelerD.aforeigndoctor57.Whatmadethewritersuddenlystarttofeelveryfrightened?A.Heheardthenoiseofthetiger.B.Hesawthetigerinthedistance.C.Herealizedthattheywereindanger.D.Heknewthatthetigerwasindanger.58.Whatwasunusualaboutthetiger?A.Ithuntedadeeronahotafternoon.B.Itwas500kilosplusandfourmeterslong.C.Itwasafraidofanelephant.D.ItalmostkilledtheNepaleseguide.59.Whydidn’twesleepthatnight?A.Becausetheywouldgobackhometomorrow.B.Becausetheywerefrightenedbythetiger.C.Becauseitwastoohot.D.Becauseoneofthemhurt.BFromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelax(放松)andenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividualinterests.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendoursparetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindsofhobbies.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensive,butothersdon’tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtarare(稀有的)fifty-centpieceworth$250!Hewasveryhappyabouthisbuyingandthoughtthepricewasreasonable(合理的).Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubt(懷疑)iftheyareworthanymoney.However,tomybrothertheyareveryvaluable.Nothingmakeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.That'swhatahobbymeans,Iguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasureitgivesusis.60.Theunderlinedword“individual”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans____.A.differentB.strangeC.secretD.one'sown61.Inthewriter'sopinion,____.A.allhobbiesareveryexpensiveB.somehobbiesdon'tcostanythingC.hobbiesareworthlessD.hobbiesarevaluabletoeverybody62.Somethingthatoneenjoysdoinginone'ssparetimeisa____.A.jobB.pleasureC.hobbyD.habit63.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陳述)isNOTtrue?A.Thewriter'sbrotherhasalargecollectionofmatchboxes,whichmakeshimveryhappy.B.Wecollectasubjectinoursparetimesimplyforthefunofit.C.Thepleasurethatahobbycangiveisimportant.D.Tohaveahobbymeanstospendalotofmoney.CWelcometotheNationalMaritime（海洋）Museum！TheNationalMaritimeMuseumisthelargestofitskindintheworld，withovertwomillionitemsinitscollections.Twentygalleriesdisplaysomeofthefinestseaaffairsinhistoricbuildings，whichwereformerlyaschoolforthesonsofseamen.Openingtimes10：00-17：00Winterhours10：00-18：00SummerhoursLastadmission（允許進入）isthirtyminutesbeforeclosing.Smokingisnotallowedinthemuseum.Eatinganddrinkingareonlyallowedinthedesignatedareas.Photographyandvideoarenotpermittedinsidethebuilding.BookingsOurCentralBookingGrouphandlesallgroupvisitenquiries（需求），fromschools，grouporganizersandtouroperators.EducationandInterpretation（解說）Schools‘programsoperateinterm-time.Programsoftalks，tours，work-shops，storytelling，livinghistoryandinterpretationarerunthroughouttheyear，especiallyatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.E-libraryFacilities（設(shè)備）areprovidedforelectronicaccesstothemuseum‘scollections.Pleaseaskamemberofstaff（員工）fordirectionstothenearestterminals.Thesefacilitiesarealsoavailablefromthecomfortofyourownhome.64.Thispassagemainlytellsus_____themuseum.A.thewaytogettoB.thepurposetobuildC.abriefintroductiontoD.adetaileddescriptionof65.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage？A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5：00p.m.B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.66.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.themuseumrunsaschoolandhasstudentsofitsownB.studentscanreceivedifferentkindsofeducationhereC.partofschooleducationhastobedoneinthemuseumD.schoolprogramsareonlyrunatweekendsandonholidays67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.A.themuseumisverypopularamongvisitorsB.thingsfromancienttimesaremoreattractiveC.themostvaluablethingsaredisplayedinthemuseumD.themuseumisanxioustomakemoremoneyDNoonecanbelievethattheover6，300kilometerGreatWallmightdisappearsomeday．Believeitornot，theGreatWallisbeingdestroyedbypeople．Lessthan20percentoftheGreatWallbuiltintheMingDynasty，isstillperfect，butabout80percentisindanger．TheGreatWallcanbecalled“great”mostlybecauseofitsamazinglength．Butweshouldrealizethatthelengthwasmadeupofonebrickatatime．IfwedonothingtosavetheGreatWall，itwillbecomeaseriesofseparatewastelandratherthanahistoricsite．TheGreatWallisactuallyaseriesofwallsbuiltandrebuiltbydifferentdynastiesoverthepast2,000years．ItbeganintheruleofChina'sfirstemperor，QinShihuangoftheQinDynasty（221-206BC），andlastedintotheMingDynasty．ThepartsbuiltbeforetheMingDynastyhavenearlydisappeared．PeoplearefamiliarwithsectionssuchasBadalinginBeijingandJiayuguanPassinGansu，becausetheyhavebeenopentotouristsformanyyears．Butthosesectionsfarawayfromthepubliceyeshavebeenalmostforgotten．Fewlocalpeopleknewthe3metershighwallsmadeofearthandstonesbesidethemarepartoftheGreatWall．Thelackofknowledgeisconsideredasoneofthemainreasonsbehindhuman．ThebricksontheGreatWallarecarriedoffbycountrysidepeopletobuildtheirhouses，sheepcorrals（畜欄）andpigsties(豬圈）．Someweretakenawaytobuildroads．Brickscarvedwithpeople'snamesareputawayasremembrance．Rubbishisspreadoverthebattlements（城垛）．Thebrickscanbesoldfor15yuanpertractorload．ThosewhodestroyedandaredestroyingtheWallknowitsname，butarenotclearaboutitsculturalmeaning．Itwilltakealongtimetoletthemknowthis．ThelocalfarmersnotonlycarriedoffthebodyoftheWallbutdugouttheentirebase．ItisnecessarytoprotecttheGreatWall．Firstofall，theofficialsshouldbeawareoftheimportanceoftheGreatWall．YoungChineseshouldknowmoreaboutthenation'sgreatcivilization（文明）andlearntoloveit．68．WhydoestheauthorsaytheGreatWallmightdisappear？A．Itisuselessfromnowon．B．Itwillbereplacedbyanewone．C．Somepartsofitarebeingdestroyed．D．Itistoooldtobeusedagain．69．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．TheGreatWallwascompletedintheMingDynasty．B．Thereareonlytwowondersintheworld，onetheGreatWall，theotherthepyramidsinEgypt．C．ThefirstpartoftheGreatWallwasbuiltin221-206BC．D．TheQinGreatWallwasprotectedwell．70．Theunderlinedpart“thosesectionsfarawayfromthepubliceyes”(inParagraph2)referstothepartsoftheGreatWall＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．thataretoodifficulttounderstandB．nobodycanwatchC．thataretoofartobeseenD．thatarenotwellknowntothepublic71．What'sthemainreasonoftheGreatWall'sbeingdestroyed？A．Thelocalpeopleareshortofcultureknowledge．B．Thelocalpeopleneedbricksandstonestobuildhouses．C．ThelocalpeoplethinkthattheGreatWallisnotimportant．D．Thelocalpeopleareagainstthegovernment．EJustliketheAbuSimbel，inAswan，Egypt，theTempleofZhangFeihadtogoupstreamtoahighplacealongtheYangtzeRiver，asaresultoftherisingwaterlevel，astheThreeGorgesProjectisbeingbuilt．StandingforcenturiesonthenorthernbankoftheYangtzeRiver，thetemplehadshowedtheThreeKingdomsperiod（AD220280）ofChina'shistory．Beforetheproject，theengineershadvisitedtheAbuSimbelinEgypt．TheywoulddoastheancientEgyptianshaddone．Itwillberebuiltinitscopyform．OnOctober8，thetemplewasbeingtorndownpiecebypiece．Morethan300workersandexpertshavebeenworkingroundtheclock．Bricks，woodenrails，stonefigures，eventime-wornstonestepshavebeenremovedwithgreatcare．Eachpieceiswrappedinclothandloadedontolorries（卡車）andshipsandcarriedtothenewtemplesite．Thecostoftheprojectistobeatleast70millionyuan．Thenewplaceis32kilometersupstreamontheYangtze．ZhangFei，abravecharacter，intheThreeKingdomsperiodintheChineseclassic“RomanceoftheThreeKingdoms”isahouseholdnameamongtheChinesepeople．Zhanghasbeenworshipped（崇拜)asagodofprotection，especiallybythefishermenontheYangtzeRiver．Thetempleisregardedasaculturaltreasureandmustseeforthe200,000orsovisitorseachyear．OnOctober4，thousandsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroadcelebratedZhang's1，843rdbirthdayinthetemple．Everyremovedpartwillbetreatedwithmarksandnumberstomakesurethatitisputbackinitsexactoriginalplace．72．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．ZhangFeiispopularwiththeoldandtheyoung．B．Thetempleismovedonlybecauseoflessvisitors．C．Whenwevisitthetemple，welearnalotofthehistoryoftheThreeKingdomsperiod．D．Thewholetempleisrem