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甘肅臨夏和政縣2024屆中考三模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?—Yes.Heneverpraisedhim________hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A.a(chǎn)fterB.unlessC.ifD.when2、Thewomanisfatbecauseheeatsjunkfood.A.muchtoo,toomuch B.muchtoo,muchtooC.toomuch,toomuch D.toomuch,muchtoo3、—Whynot________yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucan’tfinish________thestorybyyourself.A.toask:writeB.toask;writingC.a(chǎn)sk;writingD.a(chǎn)sking;towrite4、It's9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.They5、—Dad,couldyoutellmenextSunday?—Nothingspecial.A.whatyoudid B.whatareyougoingtodoC.whatdidyoudo D.whatyouaregoingtodo6、—Simon,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—______.Andwejusthadaspecialbirthdaypartyforhis_____birthdaylastSunday.A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortieth D.Fortieth;fortieth7、Takethemedicineontime,________youmayfeelworse.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.a(chǎn)lthough D.but8、_____popularthesharedbikesinourcityare!Theyreallymakeourlifegreenerandmoreconvenient.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa9、Lindais_______/?frendl?/andsheisverypopularatschool.A.healthy B.funny C.happy D.friendly10、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.AnyⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(共l5小題;每小題l分。計(jì)15分)閱讀下列短文,從文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。JoeAzougarwaswalkinghisdogwhenabearappearedsuddenly."Whenitcameup,thefirstthingmydogdidwas1meandattackthebear,"Azougarsaidfromhis2inLadyMintoHospital.ThenAzougarranintohishouseandbeganto3hisneighbors,warningthemwhatwasgoingon."AsIlookedaroundIsawthebearpullmydogintothe4.Andtomygreatsadness,thedogwaskilled,"hesaid.Thensuddenly,thebear5anditbrokethroughthehouse'sbackwindow.Azougarbeganthrowingthingsatthebearandmakingloudnoises.Thenhestoodonachairtomakehimselflookmuch6."Itseemedasifthebearwasvery7,saidAzougar.“Ithoughtmybestchancewastorunoutside8someonecouldfindme."Azougarbeganrunning,butthebear9him."Ithadfourpawsontopofme,"hesaid.“Then,it10mybodyandtriedtobitemystomach.Thatgavemejustafew11toturnintoandprotectmyhead."ThebearbegantopullAzougar'sbody.“BythattimeIcouldfeelmybodybecoming12,"Azougarsaid.Luckily,twowomen,whowere13,savedhim.Theircarwassucha(n)14thinginthebear'seyes,thatitranquicklyintothewoods."Iamjustthankfultothosetwoangelsthatsavedmeintime,"hesaid.People,whohavelivedherefor20or30years,saidtheyhad15seenanythinglikethis,"saidAzougar.Heisthefirstone,andhehopesthathewillbealsothelastone."NowI'mplanningtomovesomewhereelseonceIcomeoutofhospital."1.A.protectB.followC.leaveD.stop2.A.officeB.labC.bedD.desk3.A.calmB.visitC.saveD.call4.A.waterB.fireC.woodsD.grass5.A.ranawayB.camebackC.gaveupD.jumpedup6.A.largerB.kinderC.smallerD.cleverer7.A.sickB.lazyC.boredD.hungry8.A.eversinceB.sothatC.evenifD.a(chǎn)sif9.A.a(chǎn)teB.forgotC.caughtD.changed10.A.turnedoverB.putupC.cutoffD.pouredinto11.A.daysB.hoursC.minutesD.seconds12.A.warmB.lifelessC.strongD.healthy13.A.walkingbyB.runningbyC.drivingbyD.cyclingby14.A.funnyB.interestingC.modernD.frightening15.A.sometimesB.onceC.neverD.oftenⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OnedayafamilyvisitedtheschoolwhereItaughtdeafchildren.Theysaidtheywouldmovehereandplannedtosendtheirdeafdaughtertomyschoolasafirstgrader.Theywereupsetthattheirchild’skindergarten(幼兒園)teachertoldthemnottohavehighhopesforher.StandingbehindthemwasKatherine,abeautifulfive-year-oldwithlonghairanddarkeyes.Thewholetimeherparentswerethere,shedidn’tmakeasoundorusesignlanguage,evenwhenherparentsaskedhertodoso.AfterafewweekswithKatherine,Idiscoveredshewasaverysmartchild.Althoughshejoinedindifferentlearningactivities,writingwasalwaysaproblem.Itriedallkindsofwaystogetherinterestedinwriting,butshealwaysrefusedtowrite.OnedayKatherinegotofftheschoolbusandstoodinfrontoftheschoolcrying.Theteacherstheredidnotknowenoughsignlanguagetoaskherwhathappened.Finallytheyledherintotheofficeandgaveherapenandapieceofpaper.Katherinewrote:“PACBAK”.Thentheteachersrealizedshehadleftherbackpackonthebus.TheycalledthebusdriverbacktoschoolandsoonKatherinegotherbackpackback.Thatday_____________________Fromthenonshefellinlovewithwriting.Sheisayoungwomannowandhasbecomeanexcellentwriter,publicspeakerandstudentleader.1.(小題1)WhatwasKatherinelikewhenthewriterfirstsawher?A.Shewasactive.B.Shewasupset.C.Shesmiledalot.D.Shekeptsilent.2.(小題2)WhatwasKatherine’sproblemafterafewweekswiththewriter?A.Shedidn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmatesB.Shedidn’tliketowriteC.Shehadnointerestinlearningactivities.D.Shecouldn’tusesignlanguage3.(小題3)WhydidKatherinecryinfrontoftheschool?Because.A.shelostherpen.B.sheleftherbackpackontheschoolbus.C.shefellofftheschoolbus.D.shedidn’tknowhowtowrite”backpack”4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Katherinediscoveredthepowerofthepen.”Mean?A.Katherinebecameinterestedinwriting.B.KatherineusedthepenforthefirsttimeC.Katherineunderstoodhowtousethepen.D.Katherineknewwhatthepenwasusedto.B14、Inkindergarten(幼兒園)yourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwholetyouhavetheredcrayonwhenallthatwasleftwastheuglyblackone.Infirstgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyouandheldyourhandasyouwalkedthroughthescaryhalls.Insecondgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoustanduptotheclassbully(欺凌).Inthirdgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebus.Infourthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowaswillingtoswitchsquaredancingpartnersingymsoyouwouldn'thavetobestuckwithNastyNickyorSmellySusan.Infifthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhosavedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.InsixthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhowentuptoNickyorSusan,yournewcrush(迷戀的對(duì)象)andaskedthemtodancewithyou,sothatiftheysaidnoyouwouldn'thavetobeembarrassed.Inseventhgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwholetyoucopythesocialstudieshomeworkfromthenightbeforethatyouhadforgottentodo.Ineighthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseball,butdidn'tlaughatyouwhenyoufinishedandbrokeoutintotears.Inninthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowouldgotoapartyheldbyaseniorsoyouwouldn'tendupbeingtheonlyfreshman(新生)there.1.Ifyou’re_____________,youmightregardthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebusasyourbestfriend.A.InGradeOne. B.InGradeThree.C.InGradeSix. D.InGradeSeven.2.IfyouareinGradeFive,yourgoodfriendmightbeapersonwho____________.A.wenttoapartyheldbyaseniorB.letyoucopythesocialstudiesC.savedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.D.wenttothebathroomwithyou3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“switch”meaninEnglish?A.exchange B.dropC.wait D.discover4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseballcards.B.Thepersonwhoaskedyournewcrushtodancewithyou.C.Thepersonwhochangedhis/herscheduletohavelunchwithyou.D.Thepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyou.5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_____________.A.EveryoneneedsfriendsinhislifeB.FriendsareimportantinourdailylifeC.WeneedthesamefriendsnomatterhowoldweareD.WeneeddifferentfriendsinourdifferentlifestagesC15、Strangethingshappenwhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwenty-fourzones(時(shí)區(qū)).Thetimedifferencebetweentwozonesisonehour.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhoursanddayswithfewerthantwenty-fourhours.Youcanhaveweekswithmorethansevendaysandweekswithfewerthansevendays.Ifyoumakeafive-daytrip(旅行)acrosstheAtlanticOcean(大西洋),yourshipcomeintoadifferenttimezoneeveryday.Asyoucomeintoeachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Ifyoutravelwest,yousetyourwatchback.Ifyoutraveleast,yousetitahead(向前).Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fiveortwenty-threehours.IfyoumakeatripbyshipacrossthePacificOcean(太平洋),youcrosstheInternationalDateLine(國際日期變更線).Thisisthepointwhereanewdaybeginswhenyoucrosstheline,youchangeonefullday.Ifyoutraveleast,todaybecomesyesterday,ifyoutravelwestitistomorrow.1.Somethinginterestingwillhappentothetimeifyoutravelbecause_____.A.a(chǎn)dayhasalwaysfewerthantwenty-fourhoursB.a(chǎn)dayhasalwaysmorethantwenty-fourhoursC.a(chǎn)dayhasmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhoursD.sometimezonesarelargeandsometimezonesaresmall2.Thetimedifferencebetweentwotimezonesis_______.A.twenty-fourhoursB.onehourC.twohoursD.twenty-threehours3.IfwecrosstheAtlanticOcean,we_______.A.changeonefulldayB.setourwatchbackC.setourwatchaheadD.setourwatchbackorahead4.IfwetraveleastacrosstheInternationalDateLineonJuly5th,thedatebecomesJuly______.A.3rdB.4thC.5thD.6th5.TheAtlanticOcean________.A.isinonetimezoneB.isdividedintotwenty-fourzonesC.isdividedintofivetimezonesD.cannotbecrossedinfivedaysD16、Inthedaysbeforeelectricity,peopledon’tworrymuchaboutsleep.Theyusuallywenttobedacoupleofhoursaftersunset(日落)andwokeatsunrise.Afterall,therewasn’tmuchtodointhosedaysafterthesunwentdown.Butthencametheelectriclightbulb(電燈泡).Andnowwehavesatellitetelevision,theInternet,24-hourconveniencestores,andlongerhoursatwork.Howmuchcanwesleep?Howmuchshouldwesleep?Likeitornot,manyofusaresleepinglessonaverage(平均).In1910,mostAmericansslept9hoursanight.Thatdroppedto7.5hoursby1975.In2002,astudybytheNationalSleepFoundationfoundthattheaverageAmericangotonly6.9hours.Thenewsisevenworseforpeoplewhoworkthenightshift.Theysleepanaverageofjust5hours.Arewesleepingenough?Notifyoubelieveintheoldruleofeighthoursofrest,eighthoursofwork,andeighthoursofplay.Ontheotherhand,NormanStanley,aBritishscientistwhostudiessleep,believespeople’ssleepneedsaredifferent.Somepeopleneedasmanyas11hours,butothersneedasfewasthree.Howmuchdoyoureallyneed?“Tofindout,”hesays,“simplysleepuntilyouwakenaturally,withoutthehelpofanalarmclock.That’syoursleepneed.”Meanwhile,otherscientistsandresearchersaresearchingfornewwaystokeepusawakelonger.Somearedevelopingchemicals(化學(xué)藥品)thataresaferandmorepowerfulthancaffeine,thechemicalfoundincoffeeandtea.Oneexperimentaldrug,CX717,keptlaboratorymonkeysworkinghappilyfor36hours.Furtherdevelopmentsmayallowpeopletosafelystayawakeforseveraldaysstraight.Onegroupofresearchersisstudyingagene(基因)foundinsomefruitfliesthatletsthemgetbyonone-thirdtheusualamountofsleep.Anothergroupisevenworkingonanelectricswitchthatimmediatelywakesupasleepingbrain.Themeaningsofthisresearcharehuge.Ontheonehand,thiscouldleadtoaworldwhereweworklongerandlongerhourswithlessandlesssleep.Ontheotherhand,ifweneededlesssleep,wewouldhavemorefreetimetotravel,read,volunteer,andspendtimewithfamily.1.HowmanyhoursdidmostAmericanssleepanightin1975?A.5.B.6.9.C.7.5.D.9.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplehavegotenoughsleep.B.Peoplewillworklongerhours.C.Sleeptimewillbeabigproblem.D.Stayingawakeforlongispossible.3.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.TosleeporNottosleep?B.HowcanWeSleepLonger?C.ToWorkorNottoWork?D.HowMuchWecanSleep?E17、LocatedatHurawalhiisland(芙拉瓦麗島),Maldives(馬爾代夫),the5.8undersearestaurantistheworld'slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8metersbelowtheseasurface.TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.ItwasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewholeprocesstookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatandseafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircasetoentertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthefeelingthattheyarelookingatthedinersastheyeat.The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecanenjoydeliciousfood.Itisalsoaplaceforseaanimalstolivehappily.1.Howdoesthenameoftherestaurantcomefrom?A.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowdeepitisinthesea.B.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtothenameofananimal.C.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowhightherestaurantis.D.peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtoitsthickness.2.Whatfooddoestherestaurantserve?A.Seafoodonly B.SeafoodandallkindsofmeatC.Seafood,meatanddrinks D.Seafood,vegetablesandmeat.3.Therestaurantismadeofglass.Whereistheglassfrom?A.Hurawalhiisland B.MaldivesC.Underwater D.NewZealandF18、HavingFun“Growing”and“Stealing”?Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof“l(fā)and”and“grow”,“sell”oreven“steal”“vegetables”,”flowers”,and“fruits”ontheNet.Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”,“pets”,andeven“houses”.Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions.Harold:Idon’tquiteunderstandwhytheyaremadaboutthechildishgame.Maybetheyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.Allan:Ienjoyputtingsome“bugs”inmyfriends’gardensandwe’vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.Laura:Youknow,peopleinthecityarelongingfor(渴望)thelifeinthecountryside.Itreducesmyworkpressure(壓力);besides,itgivesmetheexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief”.Ivy:Well,it’sjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotfocuson(專注于)theirstudy.1.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’tthingsinthisgame.A.growB.borrowC.steal2.AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,likesthegamewhiledislikesthegame.A.Laura;AllanB.Allan;HaroldC.Ivy;Allan3.FromLaura’swords,wecanguessthatsheismostprobably.A.a(chǎn)studentB.a(chǎn)thiefC.a(chǎn)nofficeworker4.WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplelikethegame?A.Theycanhavefunwithfriends.B.Thegamecanrelaxpeopleandgivethemanewexperience.C.Theyare
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