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GrammarConditionalsentences7AUnit6TravellingaroundAsia學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)了解第一條件句的含義、動(dòng)詞形式和用法。能夠區(qū)分零條件句和第一條件句。能夠運(yùn)用零條件句和第一條件句造句和短對(duì)話,提出建議,作出預(yù)測(cè)和制定計(jì)劃。AftervisitingShanghai,youcangivesomeadvicetoyourgoodfriend,usingthestructure“if”conditionalsentences.Ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty,youwillloveYuGarden.Lookandsay
YuGarden.Historyandnatural1課堂導(dǎo)入IfyouwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.ThebundmanyoldbuildingsAftervisitingShanghai,youcangivesomeadvicetoyourgoodfriend,usingthestructure“if”conditionalsentences.IfyouvisitthesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPC,youcanlearnaboutthefoundinghistoryoftheCPC.Ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty,youwillloveYuGarden.If
youwalkalongtheBund,youwillsee
manyoldbuildings.IfyouvisitthesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPC,youcanlearnabout
thefoundinghistoryoftheCPC.If
youlikesightseeing,youwilllove
it!
Meaning?Firstconditionalssentences
possibleactionstheresults
Firstconditionalssentencestalkabout
possibleactions
andtheresultsoftheseactions.Theyareusedforpossibleorrealisticsituations
inthefuture(time).Meaning
Canwechangetheorderofthetwoclauses(分句)?IfyouwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.MainclauseIf-clauseYouwillseemanyoldbuildingsifyouwalkalongtheBund.If-clauseMainclause條件狀語(yǔ)從句位置注意:if從句可放在主句前或主句后,從句置于主句前時(shí),須用逗號(hào)與主句隔開(kāi),反之則不用逗號(hào)。Ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty,youwillloveYuGarden.If
youwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.IfyouvisitthesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPC,youcanlearnaboutthefoundinghistoryoftheCPC.If
youlikesightseeing,youwillloveit!ChangetheorderofthesesentencesYouwillloveYuGarden
ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty.Youwillseemanyoldbuildingsif
youwalk
alongtheBund,YoucanlearnaboutthefoundinghistoryoftheCPCifyouvisitthesiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPC.Youwillloveitif
youlikesightseeing!1if從句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do),主句動(dòng)詞用一般將來(lái)時(shí)(willdo)。2if從句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do),主句動(dòng)詞用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/can/must/should等。workouttherulesobserve(觀察)
Findincorrectverbs.Correctthem.
I
don'tknowwhattodo!
Iamill,butif
I
won't
goto
schooltomorrow,I'llmissthetest.IfI'llmissthetest,
I'llhavetodoitintheholidays.Butif
l
goto
schoolanddothetestwhenI'mill,I'msureIdonotgetagoodmark.What
a
difficultdecision!don’tIwillnotExercise1Williamhasalotofproblemsinhiseverydaylife.What’syouradvice?Discussinpairs(1)Ifyou_________(check檢查)yourtimetable(日程表)everynight,you________(know)whichbookstobring.(2)Ifyou__________(call)yourfriends,they__________(tell)youwhathomeworktodo.(3)Ifyou__________(go)tobedearly,you__________(notfeel)tiredinthemornings.(4)Ifyou__________(look)itupinthedictionary,you__________(find)outitsmeaning.GiveyourtwopiecesofadviceaboutWilliam’sproblemswithifclause(從句).______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________William'smumisgivinghimadvice(建議)abouthisproblems.Exercise22minsCompletethesentences.Thinkaboutwhatmayhappenin100years.Exercise32minsChoosethecorrectanswers.generaltruth/facts(客觀真理,普遍現(xiàn)象)
ZeroconditionalsentencesCallmeifyouneedhelp!Ifsheringsthedoorbell,tell
hertogoaway.Ifyouputfoodinthefridge,itkeepsfreshlonger.
Ifdogsgetangry,theybark(吠叫)
.Ifpeopledonoteat,theyget
hungery.Theplantsdon’tgrowifitdoesn’train.instructions(指示/命令)
Ifyouheatwaterto100degrees,it
boils.
Ifpeopledonoteat,theyget
hungery.Ifsheringsthedoorbell,tell
hertogoaway.Zeroconditionalisusedforgeneraltruthsorfacts.Itisalsousedforinstructions(指示)
WhatHow?
if從句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
if從句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主句動(dòng)詞用祈使句(do).Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswithifclause.Exercise11.Ifwetouchthefire,wegetburned.2.Ifthefishliveswithoutwater,itdiessoon.3.Ababysmilesifheishappy.if從句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do),主句動(dòng)詞用一般將來(lái)時(shí)(willdo)。if從句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do)主句動(dòng)詞用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may/can/must/should等。if從句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do),主句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do)
。if從句動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do),主句動(dòng)詞用祈使句(do)possibleactionsandtheresults可能的行為和結(jié)果generaltruthsorfacts,
instructions客觀真理,普遍現(xiàn)象,或者指示,命令ReviewtherulesofconditionalsentencesExercise2Exercise2Summary:ConditionalsentencesFirstconditionalZeroconditi
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