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L68Persistent糾纏不休1:persistentadj.執(zhí)著的
Hepersistsinblaminghimselfforthelittlemistake.(3)persistv.堅持
persistindoingsth.堅持做某事
1:persistentadj.執(zhí)著的
Icrossedthestreettoavoid
meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Icrossedthestreettoavoid
meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.2:cross
(1)cross??acrossv.穿越prep./adv.從……一邊到另一邊crossthesea/mountainsswimacrosstheriverIcrossedthestreettoavoid
meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.Putatickiftheansweriscorrectandacrossifit’swrong.(2)crossn.十字形記號Icrossedthestreettoavoid
meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.(3)crossingn.十字路口=crossroadsatthecrossing在十字路口
ata/thecrossroads(人生/發(fā)展)處于關(guān)鍵時刻;在緊要關(guān)頭Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.3:avoidv.避免Toavoid_______________bytheheadteacher,Frankwentintotheclassroomfromthebackdoor.(see)(1)avoiddoingsth.避免做某事??
havingdone&beingdone:動名詞的完成式和被動式Hewasscoldedfornothavingfinishedhishomework.Icrossedthestreettoavoidmeetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.
P73第3題:翻譯:飛行員不得不采取緊急措施避免災難的發(fā)生。Thepilothastotakeemergencyactiontoavoidthedisaster.(2)avoidsth.避免某事Manydeathsfromheartdiseaseareactuallyavoidable. (3)avoidableadj.可以避免的
【Exercise】1.
Tom’smotherisangrywithhispoorschoolwork,soplease________________________thegradesheretoday.(避免談?wù)摚㏄73第2題2.
Toavoid_______________,thebirdflewhigherandhigherwithoutmakinganysoundintheforest.(catch)ItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwaved
tohim.
句型:Itisnousedoingsth.做某事沒有用處
【Exercise】P74第1-3題1.和比爾爭辯沒有用,因為他不會改變想法的。Itis________________________________Billbecausehewillneverchangehismind.2.翻譯:Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.3.Itisnouse________withoutdoing. A.topromise B.promising C.promise D.tobepromisedItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwaved
tohim.
4:pretend(1)v.假裝
pretend+that從句(2)P74第1題:
Healways________________________cool.(假裝很酷)pretendtodosth.假裝做某事【Exercise】P74第2-3題2.Heputdownhismobileand________________________________.(假裝在認真聽講)3.翻譯:Evenifyouarenotconfident,pretendtobe.ItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.
5:wavev.招手
waveat/tosb.向某人招手ItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.
5:wave
‘I’mrich!’sheexclaimed,wavingthemoneyunderhisnose.
wavesth.(+
adv./prep.)
揮舞;揮動(手中之物)
wavesb.off
=wavegoodbyetosb.wavesb./sth.downItwasnousepretendingthatIhadnotseenhim,soIwavedtohim.
(2)Childrenwereplayinginthewaves.
n.海浪6:insist(1)v.堅持
insistondoingsth.堅持做某事(2)Sheinsistedonhis/himwearingasuit.
insistonsth./sb.doingsth.堅持某事/讓某人做某事P75第1題、第3題:1.
盡管我很難喊醒他,但他堅持說沒有睡著。Frank________________________________________________althoughIhadgreatdifficultyinwakinghimup.3.
HeinsistedthatI__________(read)hisletter.(3)insist+that引導的賓語從句Sheinsistedthatshewasright.Sheinsisted(that)shehadbeentoBeijingtheyearbefore.
Heinsistedthatshe(should)saysorrytohimfirst.(3)insist+that引導的賓語從句1)堅持說/認為:that從句表示已發(fā)生的動作時,賓從用陳述語氣、和主句時態(tài)一致。2)堅持要求/主張:that從句的動作當時尚未發(fā)生,賓從必須用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語動詞=“should+動詞原形”(should可省略)Ather________,thematterwasdropped.(3)insistencen.堅決要求;堅持;固執(zhí)
Ihadtothinkofawayofpreventinghimfromfollowingmearoundallmorning.
7:preventv.阻止
prevent/stopsb.(from)doingsth.(from不可省)
=keepsb.fromdoingsth.(from不可?。?/p>
阻止某人做某事Ihadtothinkofawayofpreventinghimfromfollowingmearoundallmorning.
【Exercise】1.
Asitgrewdark,theygottogetherunderacoatto_______themselvesfromcold. A.prevent B.support C.protect D.stop2.
NowtheChinesegovernmenthas________________________________(制定法律來阻止)allthesethingsinZhalong.P75第2題(2)preventsb./sth.防止某人/某事'Hello,Nigel,'Isaid.'Fancymeetingyouhere!'
8:fancyv.(表示驚奇或震驚)真想不到,竟然
fancydoingsth.竟然……
Fancymeetingyouhere!
Fancy!She’sneverbeeninaplanebefore.'Hello,Nigel,'Isaid.'Fancymeetingyouhere!'
'Hi,Elizabeth,'Nigelanswered.'Iwasjustwonderinghowtospendthemorning--untilIsawyou.You'renotbusydoinganything,areyou?'
9:wonderv.想知道;琢磨
Iwonderwhosheis.
Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.
Nowonder→wonder+how,who,where,etc…→wonderif/whether…(禮貌地提問/請人做事)theSevenWondersoftheWorld世界七大奇觀(2)n.驚訝;奇跡10:busyadj.忙碌的同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:You'renotbusydoinganything,areyou?=You'renotbusy________anything,areyou?bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.忙于(做)某事
'Hi,Elizabeth,'Nigelanswered.'Iwasjustwonderinghowtospendthemorning--untilIsawyou.You'renotbusydoinganything,areyou?'
11:(not)atall一點也(不);完全(不)
(I’m)not(busy)atall.我一點也不忙。情景交際:notatall(1)回答thankyou/sorry:
That'sallright!
That'sOK!
Notatall.??Forgetit!(3)只能回答sorry:
??Nevermind.
Itdoesn’tmatter.
12:mindv.對(某事)煩惱;介意
mindsb./sth.doingsth.介意某人做某事
mindyourownbusiness想自己的事;別管閑事練習P76第2題:
我把這本書帶出圖書館你介意嗎?________you________________________thisbookoutofthelibrary?(2)句型:Wouldyoumind…你介意…嗎?(想確保對方不反對/客氣請人做事)??回答:介意:You’dbetternot./I’mafraid…
不介意:Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot./Goahead.I’dliketoaskyouafewquestions,ifyoudon’tmind.
句型:Ifyoudon’t/woundn’tmind,…你若不介意的話(3)v.當心;注意=watch
Mindyourhead!
Mindyourlanguage!P76第3題我們必須記住這件事情。Wemust________it________________.(4)n.頭腦;記憶力;心思
keep/bearsth.inmind將……記在心中=remember
Outofsight,outofmind.
makeupone’smindtodosth.=decidetodo
=makeadecisiontodo=bedeterminedtodo
決定做某事
'Notatall,'Ilied,'butI'mgoingtothedentist.'13:lie【復習】
Theboy________inbed________thathe________thebookonthebookshelfbeforehewenttobed.
liev.撒謊lie-lied-lied-lying
她向我們謊報自己的年齡。
She____________us______herage.
lietosb.aboutsth.向某人撒謊
'Notatall,'Ilied,'butI'mgoingtothedentist.'(2)liev.躺;位于lie-lay-lain-lying
貓正臥在爐火旁。
Thecat________________________(prep.)thefire.
這個小鎮(zhèn)位于海濱。
Thetown________onthecoastinthepast.(3)layv.下蛋;放置lay-laid-laid-layinglayanegg下一個蛋口訣:規(guī)則的說謊,不規(guī)則的躺,躺過就下蛋(4)lien.謊言tellalietellawhitelie
'Notatall,'Ilied,'butI'mgoingtothedentist.'語法:Therebe句型Therebe+n.
(2)就近原則(3)不與have連用,但可互換
Thereisalibraryinourschool.There______alibraryandtwoplaygroundsinourschool.Thereisalibraryinourschool.=Ourschoolhasalibrary.語法:Therebe句型(4)一般將來時:Therewillbe/Therebegoingto??
有反意疑問句時只能用begoingto
Therewillbealibraryinourschool.=Thereisgoingtobealibraryinourschool.
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