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2024屆廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)里水鎮(zhèn)中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---IsJackinthenextroom?---It’shardtosay.ButIheardhim_____loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A.speakB.tospeakC.spokenD.speaking2、—Daniel,youarespeakingtoofast.Ican’tfollowyou.—Sorry,Iwillspeakalittlemore________.A.slowlyB.loudlyC.politelyD.completely3、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.hashoped B.washoped C.hasexpected D.wasexpected4、Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer________itwassoexpensive.A.eventhough B.justlike C.eversince D.a(chǎn)sif5、Pity!Imissedone-hourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A.What;an B.How;an C.Whata;the D.How;the6、---_______youoftengotoschoolbybike?---Yes,butsometimesIgobybuswhenitrains.A.Do B.Will C.Have D.Are7、Don’tridetoofast,David._______theriskofanaccident.A.Takeaway B.Writedown C.Thinkabout D.Tryout8、It’snicetoseeyouagain.We______eachotherforalongtime.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseen C.won’tsee D.didn’tsee9、—AreyoucomingtoDaming’sbirthdayparty?—He’smybestfriend.A.Whatapity! B.Nevermind. C.Muchbetter! D.Youbet!10、BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI________mykeysathome.A.hadrepaired B.hadchangedC.hadforgotten D.hadleftⅡ.完形填空11、Deardad,Happybirthdaytoyou!Onthisspecialday,I’dliketotalktoyouinaspecialway.Idon’tthinkI’mgoodattellingyoumythoughtfacetofacewithyou,soI’m1toshowmydeeploveforyou.You’renotarichman2afamousperson.Butinmyheart,youareoneofthegreatest3intheworld.I’m4you.You’re5interestedinbeingfamousandrich.Youdo6thingslikepayingforyourphoneontime,andworkingasaworkerinyourfactory.Thesmileonyourfaceshowsyou’repleasedwiththefamily.Youtakegoodcareofmygrandparents.YouhelpmewithmyschoolworkanddosomeshoppingwithmomonSundays.Inthepast,Ididn’tcare7youwerewithmeornot.NowIamsorrytosayIdidn’t8youbefore.ButIamthankfulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.IamquiteluckythatIhave9agreatfather.AndIfeelhappythatnowIcanletyouknow10Iloveyou.Youaresuccessfulasason,ahusband,afatherandafriend.Lovefrom,Lydia1.A.writing B.thinking C.reading D.speaking2.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.a(chǎn)lso D.a(chǎn)swell3.A.kids B.a(chǎn)dults C.men D.women4.A.worriedabout B.proudof C.a(chǎn)fraidof D.sorryfor5.A.a(chǎn)lways B.ever C.a(chǎn)lready D.never6.A.common B.interesting C.wonderful D.popular7.A.whether B.that C.what D.where8.A.realize B.regret C.respect D.remind9.A.too B.so C.very D.such10.A.howmany B.howmuch C.howoften D.howwideⅢ.語法填空12、Justlikefootball,basketballisoneofthe1.(popular)sportsintheworld.Thegameofthebasketball2.(go)alongwaysinceitsfirstgameonDecember21,1891.Atthebeginningthegamewasn’tplayedvery3.(wide),becausestudentsplayed4.gameinsidewhentheweatheroutsidebecametoocoldforsports.Nowbasketball5.(play)inmanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.Fansofbasketballloveplayingthegamesinallseasons---spring,summer,fall,winter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheInternetinfluencesthewayweshop,howwecommunicatewitheachother,howwefindanswerstoquestionsandmuchmore.Butforsometimetherehavebeenconcerns(擔(dān)心)thattheolderpeoplearebeingleftbehindbecausetheyareunabletouseacomputer.However,thisischangingandseveralcharitiesandcommunitygroupsnowhelpolderpeopletogetonline.PaulRobinsonrunssuchcharity,SeniorsOnline.PaulworkedforanITcompanybeforedecidingtoleavehiswell-paidjobandstartthecharity.Asheexplains,"IusedtospendafewhoursaweekhelpingsomeolderpeopleusetheInternetatthelocallibraryandIcouldseethedifferenceitmadetotheirlives.Itcanbequitelonelyfortheelderlywhentheirchildrenmoveawaytofindworkandstartafamilyoftheirown.Learninghowtouseemailandreceivephotographsoftheirchildrenandgrandchildrenwasawonderfulexperienceforthem.AndwhenIsawwhatabiginfluenceithadontheirlives,IleftmyjobandsetupSeniorsOnline.Weruntrainingcoursessothatolderpeoplecanenjoythesamechancesasus."awaytofindworkandstartafamilyoftheirown.Learninghowtouseemailandreceivephotographsoftheirchildrenandgrandchildrenwasawonderfulexperienceforthem.AndwhenIsawwhatabiginfluenceithadontheirlives,IleftmyjobandsetupSeniorsOnline.Weruntrainingcoursessothatolderpeoplecanenjoythesamechancesasus."OneofPaul'sstudentsis89-year-oldBetty,whohadneverusedacomputerinherlifebeforeshejoinedoneoftheclasses.ThatwassixmonthsagoandBettyhasnowcompletedthecourseandreceivedher"graduation"certificate(證書)."IjoinedaclasssoIcouldlearnhowtouseemailtokeepintouchwithmembersofmyfamily,"shesays."That'sfantasticbutthebestthingofallislearninghowtoresearchmyfamilyhistoryonline.Usingacomputerisabitscary(嚇人的)tobeginwithbecauseyouthinkyou'lldosomethingterribleifyoupressthewrongkey.Butyousoonlearnthatyoucan'treallybreakanything—andtheteachersareverypatient.Ithinkallpeoplemyageshoulddoacourselikethis."1.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhistext?A.TohelpPaultogetmoneyforhischarity.B.TodescribehowtheInternetcanbeofhelptoolderpeople.C.Toencouragechildrentokeepintouchwiththeirelderlyparents.D.TotellolderpeoplethattheyhavetolearnhowtousetheInternet.2.PaullefthisjobwiththeITcompanybecause.A.hewantedtoworkinhislocallibraryB.hecouldn'treceivetoomuchmoneyfromitC.hewantedtohelpolderpeopletofindtheirchildrenD.herealizedhowimportanttheInternetwastoolderpeople3.Bettystartedacomputercourse.A.todoshoppingonline B.tosendandreceiveemailsC.togetagraduationcertificate D.toresearchherfamilyhistory4.AccordingtoBetty,_.A.theteacherstakethetimetohelpthemB.itcanbeverydifficulttousethekeyboardC.itdoesn'tmatterifyoubreakthecomputerD.youneedtobepatienttolearntouseacomputer5.WhatmightPaulsayabouttheInternet?A.It'stoodifficultforolderpeopletolearnit.B.Familiesshouldhelpelderlymembersuseit.C.Olderpeopleneeditmorethanyoungpeople.D.Olderpeoplearen'tgettingenoughhelptouseit.B14、InabookcalledMagnificentObsession,byLloydC.Douglas,adescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecretly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedaperson,friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionwithoutthepersonknowingtheiractions.Whenasolutionwasagreedupon,oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemsecretly,tothegreatdelightoftheworriedperson.Thehelperswouldstandbyprivately,contentwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers,notevenasincere“thankyou”,becausetheywereneverknown.Thisideaispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase________isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanother.However,thepersonhelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers,theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneelseinthefuture,whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisasenseofresponsibility(責(zé)任)whichmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.But,inthiscase,theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschooling.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohaveyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However,shenotonlygaveyousomemoney,butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.1.Thehelpersinthebook“MagnificentObsession”werenotrewardedbecause______________.A.theyhadn’tsolvedtheproblemsthoroughlyB.theyhadsolvedtheproblemssecretlyC.theywerefriendsoftheworriedindividualD.theyexpectedtobepaidbackinthefuture2.Theunderlinedword“payitforward”means____________________.A.torepaysomeonewhohashelpedyouB.topaysomeoneelsewhoneedshelpC.tohelpsomeonewhohashelpedyouD.tohelpsomeoneelsewhoneedshelp3.Whatdoesthewritersuggestwiththeexampleof“yourelderlygrandmother”?A.Weshouldlearntorespectourgrandparents.B.Weshouldworkhardtogetagoodeducation.C.Weshouldalsolendahandtootherpeopleinneedofhelp.D.Weshouldneverforgettorepaypeoplefortheirhelp.4.Fromthepassageweknow_________________.A.everybodyneedshelpB.morechildrenneedhelpthanelderlypeopleC.itcostsalotofmoneyto“payitforward”D.nowadaysmanypeoplehelpotherswithoutbeingrepaidC15、Blindimitation(模仿)isself-destruction.Tothosewhodonotrecognizetheiruniqueworth,imitationappearsattractive:tothosewhoknowtheirstrength,imitationisunacceptable.Intheearlystagesofskillorcharacterdevelopment,imitationishelpful.WhenIfirstlearnedtocook,Iusedrecipes(菜譜)andturnedoutsometastydishes.ButsoonIgrewbored.Whyfollowsomeoneelse'swayofcookingwhenIcouldcreatemyown?Imitatingrolemodelsislikeusingtrainingwheelsonachild'sbicycle;theyhelpyougetgoing,butonceyoufindyourownbalance,youflyfasterandfartherwithoutrelyingonthem.Indailylife,imitationcanhurtusifwesubconsciously(下意識地)holdpoorrolemodels.If,asachild,youobservedpeoplewhoseliveswerebad,youmayhaveacceptedtheirfearandpainasnormalandgoneontofollowwhattheydid.Ifyoudonotmakestrongchoicesforyourself,youwillgettheresultsoftheweakchoicesofothers.Inthefieldofentertainment,ourcultureglorifiescelebrities.Thosestarslookgreatonscreen.Butwhentheystepoffscreen,theirpersonallivesmaybedisastrous.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone,focusontheirtalent,nottheirbadcharacterorunacceptablebehaviors.Blessedisthepersonwillingtoactontheirsuddendesiretocreatesomethingunique.Thinkofthemovies,books,teachers,andfriendsthathaveaffectedyoumostdeeply.Theytouchedyoubecausetheircreationsweremotivatedbyinspiration,notdesperation.Theworldischangednotbythosewhodowhathasbeendonebeforethem,butbythosewhodowhathasbeendoneinsidethem.Creativepeoplehaveanendlessresourceofideas.Theproblemacreatorfacesisnotrunningoutofmaterial;itiswhattodowiththematerialknockingatthedoorofimagination.Studyyourrolemodels,acceptthegiftstheyhavegiven,andleavebehindwhatdoesnotserver.Thenyoucansay,"Istandontheshouldersofmyancestors"tragediesandstories,andknowthattheyarecheeringon.1.Imitationprovesusefulwhenyou_____.A.knowyouareuniqueB.losethebalanceoflifeC.begintolearnsomethingnewD.gettiredofroutinepractice2.Toavoidthebadresultofimitation,weshould_____.A.forgetdailyfearandpainB.choosetherightexampleC.a(chǎn)skothersfordecisionsD.stayawayfromstars3.Thetroubleacreatorfacesis_____.A.thelackofstrongmotivationB.theabsenceofpracticalideasC.howtosearchformorematerialsD.howtouseimaginationcreatively4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceofcreatively.B.Tocriticizethecharactersofrolemodels.C.Tocompareimitationwithcreation.D.Toexplainthemeaningofsuccess.D16、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere’sa“dominoeffect(多米諾效應(yīng))”withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou’restressed.Andyouwillsitinthebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:SmilealotSmilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeelgood.TalktoagoodfriendKeepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoeshelpusfeelbetter,too.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsIt’shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou’reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormorethingsyou’rethankfulfor,andyou’llachieveawholenewoutlook(人生觀)onyourday.GetsomeexerciseIfyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.MakethedayachallengeIfyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you’llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Accordingtothepassage,the“dominoeffect”isaneffectthat______.A.turnsagooddaytoabaddayB.makesonepersonaffectanotherC.turnsbadthingsintogoodthingsD.getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen2.Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel______.A.terribleB.relaxedC.stressedD.worried3.Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,we’ll______.A.tryourbesttodothingsbetterB.giveupdoingthingsC.loseallourconfidenceD.haveaterrible4.Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?A.QuarrelwithagoodfriendB.ConcentrateonyourgoodthingsC.GetsomeexerciseD.Makethedayachallenge5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhenweshouldsmilealotB.HowtodealwithproblemsC.HowtoturnabaddayaroundD.WhatweshouldconcentrateonE17、SusanBoylewasbornastheninthchildinaCatholicfamily.Shesufferedfromlearningdisabilitieseversinceherbirthbecauseofhermother’spoorhealth.SchoolwasdifficultforSusanandshewasbulled(凌辱)becauseofherdifferentbehaviour.Hersiblings,whoweremucholder,hadlifeexperiencesthatwereunknowntotheirlittlesister.Fromthetimeofherbirth,Susanwasascreamer.Theonlyreallysafeplacethatshewoulduseasarepeatwasherbedroom.Thereshewouldhangpostersofhermusicalheroesonthewallsandsingpopularmusicintoahairbrushthatshepretendedwasamicrophone.OnebyoneherbrothersandsistersmovedawayfromhomeandthenSusan’sfatherdied.Thisleftheralonewithanoldmotherandacat.Shetriedvolunteerwork.Herbeststateofmind,however,wasfoundwhenshewassingingandsoshewouldregularlyjoinothersinkaraokeorpubswhereshecouldshowherskillsandreceiveappreciation(欣賞)fromthecrowd.WhenSusanannouncedatChristmasthatshewasplanningtotakepartintheBritain’sGotTalentcompetition,herbrothersandsisterstriedtodiscourageher.Itwasawonderthatshewasevenabletodotheaudition(試唱)consideringthetroublesshefacedjustphysicallygettingtotherightplace.TheWomanIWasBorntoBeisabeautifulstorywritteninthesimplebuthumorousvoiceoftheauthor,SusanBoyle.Shetellsherstoryfrombirthtothepresentinaninterestingandeducationalmanner.Ilovethisbook!Infact,Ireadthewholethinginoneday!Thereissomethinginthestoriesthatnotonlyteachesthereaderbutalsoencourageustoreachforourdreams—nomatterhowimpossibletheymayseemtobe!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Hersiblings”inParagraph2referto?A.Susan’sparents B.Susan’sfriendC.Susan’sclassmates D.Susan’sbrothersandsisters2.WhatcanwelearnaboutSusanfromParagraph3?A.Shelikedbeingalone B.ShewasgoodatsingingC.Shehadvarioushobbies D.Shedislikedvolunteerwork.3.WelearnthatthebookTheWomanIWasBorntoBe_______.A.isbasedonSusan’slifestoriesB.iswrittentoeducatereadersC.isverysadtoreadD.isdifficulttoread4.WhatdoestheauthorprobablythinkofSusan’slifestories?A.Encouraging B.DiscouragingC.Worried D.BoringF18、Toothpaste(牙膏)doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafreshsmellofusingtoothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirror(鏡子)Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteonthemirrorandwipe(擦)itdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.RemovetheUnpleasant(令人不快的)FoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonions(洋蔥)orfish,onyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You'llbefresh-smellinginnotime.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!1.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.howtochoosethetoothpaste B.howtousetoothpastewiselyC.howtosellthetoothpaste D.howtobuythetoothpaste2.Howmanywayscanyouusetoothpastetosaveyourtimeandmoney?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whatcanyoudo
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