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黑龍江省大興安嶺松嶺區(qū)古源中學(xué)2024屆中考英語五模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、MissZhaoisveryfriendly.Wealllike________.A.me B.you C.her D.him2、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest3、Iwon'tgotoLinda'spartyunless_______.A.Iwillbeinvited B.IaminvitedC.Iwillnotbeinvited D.Iamnotinvited4、--MustItakethepillsafterthemeals?--No,you_______.It’sOKifyoutakethembeforethemeals.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t5、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A.whataretheydoing B.whattheyaredoingC.wheretheyaregoing D.wherearetheygoing6、--OnlyYouisaTVprogramispopularwithmostyoungpeople.--Yes,itisdefinitelytrue.A.that B.whose C.what D.who7、一Youlooktired.What'sthematter?一Ionasofabecausemygrandparentshavebeenheretospendtheweekend.Ican'thaveagoodsleep.A.sleptB.a(chǎn)msleepingC.wassleepingD.haveslept8、Whichofthefollowingwordshasdifferentsoundsfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“breathe”?A.thousand B.though C.smooth9、—WearegoingtovisitMary.Shehasbeenillforaweek.Couldyoutellme______?—I’mnotsure.Maybewecanhelpherwithmathfirst.A.howcanwemakeherhappyB.howwecanhelpherwiththelessonsC.whenwewillgotoherhomeD.whereshelives10、—Mom,_____Ihangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Sure,butyou_____cleanupyourbedroomfirst.A.can;may B.may;havetoC.must;need D.need;mustⅡ.完形填空11、Kaizhouismyfriend'shometown.It'sinChongqing.Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.WhenmyfriendLiHaiinvitedJaneandme1therelastmonth,Iwasreallyexcited.FistwewenttoWanghou2.Ittookusonlythreehourstogetthere.Whenwelanded(著陸)safely,itwas10:00inthemorning.ThenwetookataxitoKaizhou.WemetLiHaiinastationandfoundanice3tolivein,theconditionswereverygood.Thenextearlymorming,wehadabig4.ThenwewenttotheHanfengLakebybus.TheHanfengLakewas5abeautifullakethatwelikeitsoon.Thewaterwasclearandwecouldseemanykindsoffishesswimminginit.Treesweregreenandbirdsweresinging.Onthesecondday,wevisitedtheLiuBochengMemorial(紀(jì)念館),It's6forournationalhero,LiuBocheng.Thereweresomanypeoplethatwecouldntfindaproperplaceto7photos.Onthethirdday,weclimbedtheMountXuebao.Airtherewas8thanthatinsomecities.Theairmadeusfeelverycomfortable.Andweenjoyedwildmushroom(野生蘑菇)soup.Iwasfondofitssmellandtaste,soIboughttwobagsofdrywildmushroom9myparents.The10tripgavememanysurprises.I'mlookingforwardtotravelingthereagain.1.A.togo B.togoto C.going D.went2.A.bybike B.bybus C.bytrain D.byplane3.A.shop B.bank C.hotel D.hospital4.A.bread B.supper C.lunch D.breakfast5.A.very B.so C.such D.much6.A.interesting B.famous C.dangerous D.poor7.A.take B.bring C.carry D.move8.A.dirty B.fresh C.dirtier D.fresher9.A.with B.for C.to D.on10.A.three-day B.three-days C.threedays D.threeday'sⅢ.語法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917-2017)February1-April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.-5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2-6p.m.Everything20%-40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.-1a.m.$25acouple(夫婦);$15asingleperson1.WhocanNOTgotothehorserace?A.Asingleperson.B.Acouple.C.Children.D.Thesweetheart.2.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat_______.A.GrandviewMallB.CityArtMuseumC.RacetrackD.CountryClub3.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.a(chǎn)nd6p.monSaturday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.4.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars.B.25dollars.C.20%-40%off.D.Forfree.5.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.Inabook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.D.OnTV.B14、Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1.Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youwillknowwhatyou'reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.2.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:★Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?★HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoI____mynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?★DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?★HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhad,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.3.AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。(5分)1.Howshouldyoudealwiththeworryfirstifyoudon'tknowwhatwe'reworriedabout?A.Weshouldtrytofinditout.B.Weshouldaskothers.C.Weshouldhelpothersfirst.D.Weshouldsitthereworrying.2.Whencanyouask“Whatdogradesmeantome”?A.Whenmyfriendsdon’tlikeme.B.WhenIdon’ttrydifferentwaysofstudying.C.WhenIfinishmyhomework.D.Whenwe'reworriedaboutgrades.3.Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“goover”inthepassage?A.翻滾B.復(fù)習(xí)C.轉(zhuǎn)向D.越過4.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillyoudoifyouhaveafight?A.Iwillmakeanewfriend.B.Idon’twanttotalktohimorheranymore.C.IwillhaveanotherfightD.Iwillinvitehimorhertoabasketballgame.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.whoisoftenworriedB.whenpeopleareworriedC.howtodealwithourworriesD.whatkindofworriespeoplehaveC15、MyfriendMarycametoschoolwearingabrand-newpairofZeejeans.“YournewZeejeansaresocute!”Isaid.“Mygrandmatookmeclothesshoppinglastweekend,”Marysaid.“TheZeejeanswereonsale.Theyhavecoolpocketsandareunbelievablycomfortable.Whenyou’reatmyhouseafterschool,trythemonandseeforyourself.”“Hmm.”Ididn’tthinkso.ButwhenItriedthemon,Icouldn’thelpagreeing.“I’mtotallytakingthese!”Isaid.AssoonasIgothome,ItoldmymomthatIhadtogetsomeZeejeans.Momsaid,“Youalreadyhavethreepairsofperfectlygoodjeans.ThereisnowayDadandIarepayingthatmuchforapairofpants.Ifyouwanttobuythemwithyourownmoney,Iwouldbehappytomakealonglistofextrachoresyoucando.”“I’llstartthisminute,”Isaid.Ittookmethreeweekstosaveenoughmoney.Ichangedkittylitter,watchedmylittlebrotherandsister,andcleanedrefrigerator.TherefrigeratorcleaningwastheworstbecauseoneoftheshelvesfellwhileIwastakingeverythingout.Foodandmilksplashedalloverthefloor.Ittookmeoneandahalfhourtocleanitup!Anyway,IfinallyboughtmyZeejeans,andIlovedthemevenmorethanIthoughtIwould.Ilovedthemhalfbecausetheyhadcoolpocketsandsupercomfortable,andhalfbecauseIhadworkedsohardtoearnthemoneytobuythemmyself.1.WhoboughtthenewZeejeansforMary?A.Hermother.B.Herself.C.Herfriend.D.Hergrandmother.2.WhydidmomnotwanttobuyapairofZeejeanstothewriter?A.Shedidn’tlikethewriter.B.Shethoughtthewriterwaslazy.C.Shethoughtthatthewriterhadenoughjeans.D.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoney.3.Howdidthewriterbuythenewjeans?A.Shegotmoneyfromhermom.B.Shemademoneybydoinghousework.C.SheborrowedmoneyfromMary.D.Sheaskedhergrandmatobuythemforher.D16、WeallknowChinaisanationwithaverylonghistoryandancientculture.Itspeopleareknownasthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youwillbesurprisedatthewarmththatyoureceiveasaguest.Firstly,youwillfeelcomfortablewiththeirgreetings.Forexample,“Areyoubusythesedays?”,“Howarethingsgoingonwithyou?”,“How’syourtriphere?”etc.Thentheywillserveyouwithteaandsnacks.Thehost,oneofthefamilymembers,willusuallychatwithyouinordertomakeyoufeelimportant.Atthesametime,thehostess(女主人)andotherfamilymemberswillcookabigdinnerforyou.Theyalwayspreparemorefoodthanyoucaneat.Duringthemeal,theguestmustbethefirstonetopickupthefood.Thehostwillpickfoodfortheguest,whichisimpoliteinthewest.ButthisisaveryChinesewaytoshowtheirwarmth.Afterthemeal,theywillgoonchattingagainwithteaandsnacks.Intheend,whenyou’reabouttoleave,theywillaskyoutostaylongeragainandagain.Aperfectentertainment(招待)willbeoverbythewholefamilyseeingyouoff.BeingwarmhaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:isn’titalsogreatwhenfriendsvisitfromdistant(遙遠(yuǎn)的)places?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedword“hospitable”means________inChinese.A.樸實(shí)的 B.好客的 C.醫(yī)療的2.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered________bythehost.A.teaandsnacks B.fruitandvegetables C.juiceandsnacks3.ThethingthatChinesefamilydofortheirguestis________.A.makingtheguestbecomeoneofthefamilymembersB.makingtheguestfeelathomeC.showingtheguesthowrichtheyare4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehostessusuallychatswiththeguest,andthehostwillcookabigdinnerinaChinesefamily.B.Itisimpolitetopickfoodfortheguestinthewest.C.Whentheguestwantstoleave,theChinesealsoshowtheirwarmth.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.China’shistory.B.Chinesecultureandtradition.C.Foreigners’surprise.E17、Itcanbehardtomeetpeoplefromanotherculture.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal(信號).Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.Differentculturesemphasize(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein“smalltalk”,usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries—liketheUKorFrance—peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticultural(多元文化)environmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.1.Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto______.A.keepeachothercompanyB.sharethesamecultureC.gettoknoweachotherD.developcloserrelations2.ThewritermentionshisexperienceinThailandtoshowthat______.A.toomanywordsareofnouseB.theEnglishprefertomakelongspeechesC.eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferentD.peoplefromThailandarequietandshybynature3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MulticulturalEnvironmentB.Cross-CulturalDifferencesC.HowtoUnderstandEachOtherD.HowtoBuildUpaRelationshipF18、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwitha
veteran
volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“…littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”1.Volunteeringcanhelp_________.A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter2.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.4.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“_________”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、總書記在全國教育大會上提出了“立德樹人”的人才培養(yǎng)根本任務(wù),作為初中畢業(yè)生,你有什么人生規(guī)劃?請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語演講稿。.提示:1.作為中國人而自豪:過去,我國優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化影響了世界:今天,祖國在全國人民的努力下越來越強(qiáng)大,許多科技世界領(lǐng)先;…2.為實(shí)現(xiàn)“中國夢”而奮斗:學(xué)會做一個(gè)懂感恩、守規(guī)矩、善良誠信的人;不畏難,努力學(xué)習(xí)知識、提高能力,將來成為一名…要求:語句通順,意思連貫,可根據(jù)提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要逐句翻譯;演講中不得提及生個(gè)人身份的相關(guān)信息,如人名、校名或地名等;詞數(shù)80—100,開頭結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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