八年級英語上學期期末考試（深圳卷）-2023-2024學年八年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練（牛津深圳版）

絕密★啟用前2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末考試（深圳卷）英語本試卷共75分，考試時間70分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題（50分）一、完型填空（10分）閱讀下面短文,

從短文后所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項,

并在答題卡上將相應字母編號涂黑。（共

10

小題,

每小題1分）WhenIwasontheplanetoTokyo,Japan,IwasexcitedandnervousbecauseI’dspendthefollowingyearstudyingthere.Forsomereasons,Ireallylikedthe1.ButIwasnotverygoodatlearningit.Thegrammar2mealotandevendrovemecrazy.Myonlysuccesswas3—IgotanAoneverywordtest.Thefirsttermwasthe4timeIwouldeverhave.Peopleusedalotofidiomsintheirdailylivesandtheteachersspokeso5thatalmosteverythingtheysaidflewrightovermyhead.Icouldonlybecome6aroundmyroommates,whocouldspeakslowlytomeandwouldnotlaughatmy7.Speakingofmealsinmyschool,theyweremorethanjust8.Thechoiceswereendlessandpeoplewithspecialfoodneedswerewellpleased.Yearshavepassed,butIstill9thedaysIspentasanexchangestudentinJapan.The10experiencehastaughtmemorethanIcouldlearnfrombooks.1．A．custom B．culture C．country D．language2．A．gave B．helped C．troubled D．pleased3．A．spelling B．writing C．speaking D．listening4．A．best B．hardest C．easiest D．happiest5．A．slowly B．clearly C．differently D．quickly6．A．moreworried B．lessworried C．moreexcited D．lessexcited7．A．words B．questions C．answers D．mistakes8．A．special B．strange C．fine D．expensive9．A．remember B．choose C．expect D．celebrate10．A．exciting B．interesting C．traditional D．educational二、閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)

閱讀下列短文,

從每小題所給的

A、B、C、D

四個選項中選山最佳選項,

并在答題卡上將相應字母編號涂黑。（共

15

小題,

每小題2分）AConsumerElectronicTradeShowisachancefortechnologycompaniesfromallovertheworldtoshowtheirnewproductsandinventions.Usuallythere’sonetypeofthingthatbecomesthestaronthetradeshow.Hereisatradeshowaboutrobots.TheElectronicGloveWornonthehand,thisglovecanbringsomehandfunctionsback.Ithelpspeoplewhohavedifficultydoingdailyactivitiessuchascatchingandpickingupthings,openingdoorsandturningontaps.TheRobotSuitcaseIfyouareafraidtoforgetsomethingattheairport,youwilllovetheideabehindthisrobotsuitcase.Thesuitcasecanfollowitsowner.Itcanalsostayawayfromotherthingsonitsway.Itcanevencallthepolicewhensomeoneistryingtotakeitaway.TheRobomartTheRobomartishopingtomakeshoppingeasierforpeople.ThisRobomartcanbecontrolledbyanapp.Youcanwatchitrollupandthentakethefruitandvegetablesinside.TheSomnoxTheSomnoxisasleeprobotthatmimics(模仿)somebodylyingnexttoyouinbedby“breathing”.It’sacomfortrobotheldbythesleeper.Itcanbecontrolledtomakedifferentbreathingmovements.Thishelpstochangeauser’sownbreathingandhelpshimfallasleepmorenaturally.11．Accordingtothepassage,whatarethestarinventionsaboutinthistradeshow?A．Apps. B．Companies. C．Computers. D．Robots.12．HowmanyusesoftheRobotSuitcasearementioned?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.13．Whichinventiondothedisabledpeopleneedmost?A．TheElectronicGlove. B．TheRobotSuitcase. C．TheRobomart. D．TheSomnox.14．WhichisTRUEabouttheSomnox?A．Itcanhelppeoplebecomestronger. B．Itcanhelppeoplehaveabettersleep.C．Itcanmaketheownermorenervous. D．Itcanmakedifferentbreathingmovementsitself.15．Whatistheaboveinformationmainlyabout?A．Robotswillbeourclosefriendsinthefuture. B．ConsumerElectronicTradeShowisgreat.C．Howtoinventrobots. D．Fourinventionsmakingourlifeeasier.BWangYapingisthefirstfemaletaikonaut(中國宇航員)toworkinChina’sTiangongspacestationaswellasthefirstChinesewomantoperformaspacewalk.Wang’sdreamofbecomingthefirstfemaleastronautwasinspired(鼓舞)byYangLiwei’s2003spaceflight,whichwasChina’sfirstmannedspacemission.“NowChinahasitsfirstmaninspace,whenwillourcountryhaveitsfirstwoman,”thoughtWang.BorninasmallvillageinYantai,ShandongProvincein1980,Wanghadbeenanintelligentlong-distancerunnersinceprimaryschool,andcompetedinlocalsportsmeetings.In1997,Wang,ahighschoolstudent,wasencouragedtoapplyforthepilottrainingprogrambecauseshewasgoodatsportsanddidn’twearglasses.Givenherstrongabilitytostaycalm,WangpassedalltestsaswellasphysicalexaminationsandbecamepartoftheseventhbatchoffemalepilotsinChina.Afterfouryearsofeducationandtraining,Wangfinallylearnedtoflyfourdifferenttypesofaircraftbeforegraduation.Shegotthetoplevelattheendof2011.However,LiuYang,insteadofWang,waschosenforthehistoricmissionofbecomingChina’sfirstwomaninspaceinJune2012.Wangwasdisappointedbecauseitwasherdreamaswell.ButshetoldLiu,“Weareproudofyouandbothofourdreamscometruewhenyoumakeit.”In2020,ateamofChineseuniversitystudentstranslatedcosmicrays(宇宙射線)intomusic.TheysaidtheprojectwasinspiredbyWang’slivespacespeech,whentheywereteenagers.Wanghasgivenasecondlectureinthespacestation,encouragingyoungpeopletoachievetheirspacedreams.16．WhatdidWangdreamtodoafterYangLiwei’s2003spaceflight?A．Toapplyforthepilottrainingprogram.B．TooperateChina’sfirstmannedspacetask.C．TobecomethefirstChinesefemaleastronautD．TogiveaspacespeechinTiangongspacestation.17．Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?①Wangpassedalltestsandexaminationstobecomeafemalepilot.②Wangtookpartinlocalsportsmeetingsinprimaryschoolasarunner.③Wangappliedforthepilottrainingprogramasahighschoolstudent.④Wanggotthetoplevelbutfailedtobechosenasthefirstwomaninspace.A．③②①④ B．③①④② C．②③①④ D．②③④①18．HowdidWangfeelwhenLiuYangbecamethefirstwomaninspace?A．angryandjealous B．disappointedbutproudC．excitedandcheerful D．proudbutimpatient19．What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A．TotellushowWangYapingrealizedherdreamin2020B．ToletusknowaboutateamofChineseuniversitystudents.C．ToencourageyoungpeopletoachievetheirdreamslikeWang.D．ToshowalivespacespeechgivenbyWanginthespacestation.20．OnwhichpageofChinaDailycanweprobablyfindthispassage?A．Culture. B．People. C．Technology. D．Advertisement.COnlineshoppingisbigbusiness.TrillionsofdollarsofgoodswereboughtovertheInternetin2020.Althoughsomepeopleprefertoshopinrealshops,someexpertssaythat95%ofallshoppingwillbedonethroughtheInternetby2040.Withthefastgrowthinonlinesalesrecently,peoplemaythinkthatonlineshoppingonlybeganinthelasttenyears.Infact,theworld’sfirstonlineshoppingtookplacemorethan35yearsago.ABritishwomannamedJaneSnowballwasthefirstpersontoshoponline.Atthetime,inMay1984,shewasa72-year-oldgrandmotherlivinginGateshead,England.AcomputerengineernamedMichaelAldrichmadesomechangestoSnowball’stelevisionsetandremotecontrol.HismodificationenabledtheelderlywomantoplaceanorderatthelocalTescosupermarket.Theorderwassentthroughtelephonelinestothestorewhichwouldsendtheitemstoherhomeandshepaidforthemincash.However,thishistoricmomentdidn’tleadtoahugeworldwideindustrybecausethewebsiteshadnotbeeninventedyet.Aldrichonlythoughtthatitwasafunexperiment.Thesedays,onlineshoppingisexperiencinghugegrowth.WiththeCovid-19pandemic,peopleinmanypartsoftheworldarestayinghomemuchmoreandevenworkremotely.AlotofthemareshoppingontheInternetwithoutgoingouttokeepawayfromthevirus.ExpertsbelievethediseasehasspeededuptheuseoftheInternettobuygoodsatleasttwotothreeyears.That’swhythepandemicwillbeseenasanothermilestone(里程碑)inthehistoryofonlineshopping.21．Whatdoweknowaboutonlineshoppinginthefirstparagraph?A．OnlineshoppingonlybeganinthelastdecadeB．AllshoppingwillbedoneontheInternetby2040.C．Therearesomecustomerswhoprefertoshopoffline.D．Peopleboughtmillionsofdollarsofgoodsonlinein2020.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmodificationmeaninparagraph2?A．addition B．improvement C．invention D．suggestion23．HowdidMichaelAldrichfeelaboutonlineshopping?A．Itwasahugesuccess. B．Itwasahistoricmoment.C．ItmadetheInternetpopular. D．Itwasanenjoyableexperiment.24．WhydoestheauthorthinktheCovid-19mightbeamilestoneinonlineshopping?A．Patientswiththediseasehadtoplaceordersfromhospitals.B．Peoplespentmoretimeathomeandavoidedgoingoutshopping.C．Itmarkedthetimewhenpeoplestartedtobuymostthingsonline.D．StoresinremoteareaswentoutofbusinessbecauseofCovid-19.25．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Theusesofonlineshopping. B．Theinventionoftheinternet.C．Theimportanceoftheinternet. D．Thehistoryofonlineshopping.第二節(jié)（每小題1分，共

5分

）請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Inclearandrefreshingautumn,wecanseemanybeautifulchrysanthemums(菊花)intheworld.26.ThefestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthontheChineselunarcalendar.Thenumbernineisthelargestnumber—itsoundsthesameastheChinesewordjiu.27.TherearemanydifferentcustomsontheDoubleNinthFestival.Inancienttimes,peoplelikedtodothefollowingtwothingstocelebratethisfestival.28.TengwangPavilion(滕王閣)isoneofthemostfamouspavilionsinJiangnan.29.Nowadays,climbingmountainsforgoodwishesontheDoubleNinthFestivalhasgraduallyconnectedwithsomeotheroutdooractivities.PeoplewouldalsoeatChongyangcakesontheDoubleNinthFestival.30.Ithasagoodmeaning“makingsteadyprogress(步步高升)”.Althoughpeopletodaydon’tfollowallthetraditionalcustomsofthefestival,theDoubleNinthFestivalisstillafestivaltorespecttheelderly.A．Andjiuhasthemeaningof“alongandhealthylife”B．ThiskindofcakeisatraditionalsnackforthisspecialfestivalC．In1981,ChinesegovernmentsettheDoubleNinthFestivalfortheelderlyD．TheywouldclimbmountainswiththeirfriendsorfamiliesonthisspecialdayE．ItistimeforChinesetocelebrateChongyangFestival,orDoubleNinthFestivalF．Everyyearonthisday,peoplewillclimbuptothispaviliontoenjoythebeautifulview第三節(jié)

（每小題1分，共

5分

）下面的材料A~F是對六本小說的介紹，請根據(jù)五位同學的愛好與需求，幫他們選出最適合閱讀的書籍，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。31LindaisinterestedinthereformandopeningupinGuangdong.ButshehastogobacktoherhometownbeforeFeb.17.32TomthinksancientChineserelicsareveryinteresting,especiallyQingDynastyCourtpaintings.HehopestovisitamuseuminMarch.33LilylikesChinesefreehand-styleoilpaintingsverymuch.ShewantstovisitamuseumbeforeMarch.34SarahasgreatinterestinChineseprints.ShewantstocompareChineseprintswithWesternprintsonApril.35JacklivesinNanshan.HeiscuriousaboutChineserelicsfromtheStateofChu.HewantstolearnmoreaboutChineserelicsbeforeApril.A．ShenzhenMuseumofHistoryandFolkCulture:RelicsoftwoTusiclansinSichuanProvinceareondisplayuntilMarch28.B．ShenzhenMuseumofAncientArt:ThreeexhibitionsofancientChineserelicsincludingQingDynastyCourtpaintingsareondisplayuntilMarch7.C．ShenzhenReformandOpening-upExhibitionHall:The“GreatTidesSurgeAlongthePearlRiver”(大潮起珠江)exhibitiondisplaysoldphotosandhistoricalvideostoreviewthereformandopeningupinGuangdonguntilFeb.18.D．GuanShanyueArtMuseum:Atotalof84Chinesefreehand-styleoilpaintingsareondisplayuntilFeb.28.E.ChinaPrintmakingMuseum:ChineseandWesternprintsselectedfromChinaPrintmakingMuseum’scollectionareondisplayuntilApril30.F.NanshanMuseum:Atotalof124piecesoftheStateofChurelicsdatingbacktomorethan2,200yearsagoareondisplayuntilApril5.第二部分非選擇題（25分）三、語法填空（每小題1分，共

10分

）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整，正確。Asweallknow,itisoftendifficultforamomtoclearupafterworkingforaday.Soan36（Australia）mothercameupwithanewwaytosolvetheproblem.Sheputmoneyundertherubbisharoundthehouse,37（include）toiletpaperandpiecesofpaperonthefloor.Whenthemoneywasn’ttakenaway,sheaddedtheprizemoney.Shesaidthatanyonewholent38helpinghandcouldgetsomemoney.Unluckily,noneoftheotherfamilymembersjoined39thelitterpicking,sothemomhadtotakebackherownmoney.ThemompostedtheideaonFacebookwithaphotoofthetoiletpaper.Shewroteonline,“Needingsomethingtoencouragekidsandhusbands40（tidy）uparoundthehouse?Clearlythisgame41（notwork）yet,maybeoneday.Fornow,I’llkeep42（raise）theprizemoney,knowingit’scomingback.”O(jiān)nesaid,“Mykidswould43（probable）pickitup,takethemoney,throwitbackonthefloorandforgetaboutthewholething.”Asecondreplied,“Noonewillpickitupevenifitsaves44（they）life.”Anothermomleftalargesigntoeveryoneelselivinginthehomeandread,“Putyourclothesaway,45I’llbeatyou.Loveyou,Mom.”四、書面表達（15分）46．假如你是李華，最近你父母帶你參觀了高交會(Hi-techFair)，你們對“未來機器人與生活”展廳的一款家庭機器人很感興趣，你打算寫信向你的英國筆友Mark介紹它。請你根據(jù)下面的要點提示寫一篇作文。家庭機器人材質金屬，可回收外觀像真人一樣功能與人交流；做飯、跳舞；（補充至少1條）為何感興趣（1—2條理由）提示詞匯：展廳exhibitionhall；金屬metal；可回收的recyclable要求：1.80詞左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.要點齊全，可適當發(fā)揮；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；4.條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。DearMark,Howiseverythinggoing?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua參考答案：1．D2．C3．A4．B5．D6．B7．D8．C9．A10．B【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在日本學習日語的經歷。1．句意：出于某些原因，我真的很喜歡這門語言。custom習俗；culture文化；country國家；language語言。根據(jù)“l(fā)earningit”及“Thegrammar”可知，此處指喜歡這門語言，故選D。2．句意：語法使我很困擾，甚至使我發(fā)瘋。gave給；helped幫助；troubled困擾；pleased滿意。根據(jù)“evendrovemecrazy”可知，讓我發(fā)瘋，所以很困擾我，故選C。3．句意：但我擅長拼寫——每次單詞測試我都得A。spelling拼寫；writing寫作；speaking說；listening聽。根據(jù)“IgotanAoneverywordtest.”可知，每次單詞測試我都得A，所以擅長拼寫。故選A。4．句意：這是我經歷過的最艱難的一學期。best最好的；hardest最難的；easiest最容易的；happiest最開心的。根據(jù)“Itwasthe...termIwouldeverhave.”和后文介紹可知，經歷過的最艱難的一學期。故選B。5．句意：人們在日常生活中使用了很多習語，老師們說得很快，他們說的幾乎每件事都讓我聽不懂。slowly緩慢地；clearly清晰地；differently不同地；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)“almosteverythingtheysaidflewrightovermyhead”以及前文提到的“這是作者經歷過的最難的一學期”可知，老師講得太快了，所以都不明白，故選D。6．句意：我只能在室友身邊變得不那么擔心，他們可以慢慢地和我說話，也不會嘲笑我的錯誤。moreworried更擔心的；lessworried不那么擔心的；moreexcited更興奮的；lessexcited不那么興奮的。根據(jù)“whocouldspeakslowlytomeandwouldnotlaughatmy”可知，室友慢慢地和我說話，也不會嘲笑我，所以在室友身邊沒有那么擔心，故選B。7．句意：我只能在室友身邊變得不那么擔心，他們可以慢慢地和我說話，也不會嘲笑我的錯誤。words話語；questions問題；answers答案；mistakes錯誤。根據(jù)上文“whocouldspeakslowlytomeandwouldnotlaughatmy”可知，作者在室友面前感到輕松，因為他們愿意慢慢跟作者說，不介意作者的錯誤，故選D。8．句意：說到我學校的伙食，可不僅僅是還行。special特別的；strange奇怪的；fine好的；expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)“Thechoiceswereendlessandpeoplewithspecialfoodneedswerewellpleased”可知，選擇是無窮無盡的，有特殊食物需求的人很滿意，所以學校的飯菜很好，故選C。9．句意：多年過去了，但我仍然記得我在日本作為交換學生度過的日子。remember記得；choose選擇；expect期待；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“Yearshavepassed,butIstill…thedaysIspentasanexchangestudentinJapan.”可知，多年過去仍然記得這段日子，故選A。10．句意：這段有趣的經歷教會了我很多書本上學不到的東西。exciting令人興奮的；interesting有趣的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；educational有教育意義的。根據(jù)“The…experiencehastaughtmemorethanIcouldlearnfrombooks.”可知，這段經歷對作者來說很有趣也很難忘，故選B。11．D12．C13．A14．B15．D【導語】本文介紹了2018年消費電子貿易展覽會上的幾款機器人。11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usuallythere’sonetypeofthingthatbecomesthestaronthetradeshow”可知，機器人是這次的明星發(fā)明，故選D。12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheRobotSuitcase中的信息“Thesuitcasecanfollowitsowner.Itcanalsostayawayfromotherthingsonitsway.Itcanevencallthepolicewhensomeoneistryingtotakeitaway”手提箱可以隨主人走。它還可以在路上避開別的東西。當有人試圖把它帶走時，它甚至可以叫警察。可知，提到了它的三項用途，故選C。13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheElectronicGlove中的信息“Ithelpspeoplewhohavedifficultydoingdailyactivitiessuchascatchingandpickingupthings,openingdoorsandturningontaps.”它有助于幫助那些日?；顒佑欣щy的人，比如抓東西、撿東西、開門和打開水龍頭。可知，殘疾人最需要電子手套這項發(fā)明，故選A。14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)TheSomnox中的信息“TheSomnoxisasleeprobot…Thishelpstochangeauser’sownbreathingandhelpshimfallasleepmorenaturally.”可知，它可以幫助人們有一個更好的睡眠，故選B。15．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了4款機器人，這4款機器人主要是使我們生活更加容易，舒適，故選D。16．C17．C18．B19．C20．B【導語】本文介紹了王亞平成為中國首位進行太空行走的女性航天員的歷程以及她的演講鼓勵年輕人實現(xiàn)他們的太空夢想。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wang’sdreamofbecomingthefirstfemaleastronautwasinspired(鼓舞)byYangLiwei’s2003spaceflight,whichwasChina’sfirstmannedspacemission.”可知，在楊利偉2003年的太空飛行之后，王亞平夢想著成為中國第一位女宇航員，故選C。17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wanghadbeenanintelligentlong-distancerunnersinceprimaryschool”以及“In1997,Wang,ahighschoolstudent,wasencouragedtoapplyforthepilottrainingprogrambecauseshewasgoodatsportsanddidn’twearglasses.”以及“WangpassedalltestsaswellasphysicalexaminationsandbecamepartoftheseventhbatchoffemalepilotsinChina.”以及“...However,LiuYang,insteadofWang,waschosenforthehistoricmissionofbecomingChina’sfirstwomaninspaceinJune2012.”可知，王亞平在小學時就以跑步運動員的身份參加了當?shù)氐倪\動會，后來作為一名高中生申請了飛行員培訓計劃，她通過了所有的測試和考試，成為一名女飛行員，經過多年的努力和訓練，她在2011年底達到了最高水平。然而，2012年6月，劉洋代替王被選中執(zhí)行這一歷史性任務，成為中國首位進入太空的女性，正確的順序②③①④，是故選C。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wangwasdisappointedbecauseitwasherdreamaswell.ButshetoldLiu,‘Weareproudofyouandbothofourdreamscometruewhenyoumakeit.’”可知，當劉洋成為第一個進入太空的女性時，王亞平感到很失望，但同時她也為劉洋感到驕傲，故選B。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“...Wanghasgivenasecondlectureinthespacestation,encouragingyoungpeopletoachievetheirspacedreams.”可知，最后一段主要是鼓勵年輕人像王亞平一樣實現(xiàn)自己的夢想，故選C。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知，主要是介紹王亞平成為中國首位進行太空行走的女性航天員的歷程以及她的演講鼓勵年輕人實現(xiàn)他們的太空夢想，應該是在《中國日報》的“人物”部分能找到這篇文章，故選B。21．C22．B23．D24．B25．D【導語】本文介紹了網購的相關歷史以及發(fā)展情況。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Althoughsomepeopleprefertoshopinrealshops,someexpertssaythat95%ofallshoppingwillbedonethroughtheInternetby2040.”可知，有些顧客更喜歡在線下購物，故選C。22．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“AcomputerengineernamedMichaelAldrichmadesomechangestoSnowball’stelevisionsetandremotecontrol.HismodificationenabledtheelderlywomantoplaceanorderatthelocalTescosupermarket.”可知，一位計算機工程師對Snowball的電視機和遙控器做了一些改動。他的修改使這位老婦人能夠在當?shù)氐臉焚彸邢掠唵巍卧~“modification”指的是“修改，更改”，與B選項意思接近，故選B。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aldrichonlythoughtthatitwasafunexperiment.”可知，Aldrich只認為這是一個有趣的實驗，故選D。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AlotofthemareshoppingontheInternetwithoutgoingouttokeepawayfromthevirus...That’swhythepandemicwillbeseenasanothermilestone(里程碑)inthehistoryofonlineshopping.”可知，作者認為新冠疫情期間，人們花更多的時間待在家里，避免外出購物，因此促進了網購的發(fā)展，因此是網購的一個里程碑，故選B。25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Infact,theworld’sfirstonlineshoppingtookplacemorethan35yearsago.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要介紹網購的相關歷史以及發(fā)展情況，故選D。26．E27．A28．D29．F30．B【導語】本文主要介紹了重陽節(jié)的習俗。26．根據(jù)“ThefestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthontheChineselunarcalendar.”可知，此處提到了某個節(jié)日，E選項“這是中國人慶祝重陽節(jié)的時候”符合，故選E。27．根據(jù)“Thenumbernineisthelargestnumber—itsoundsthesameastheChinesewordjiu”可知，此處應提到了漢字“久”，A選項“九有‘長壽健康’的意思”符合，故選A。28．根據(jù)“Inancienttimes,peoplelikedtodothefollowingtwothingstocelebratethisfestival.”可知，此處提到了重陽節(jié)的習俗，結合“TengwangPavilion(滕王閣)isoneofthemostfamouspavilionsinJiangnan”可知，習俗是去爬山，D選項“在這個特殊的日子里，他們會和朋友或家人一起爬山”符合，故選D。29．根據(jù)“TengwangPavilion(滕王閣)isoneofthemostfamouspavilionsinJiangnan.”可知，此處提到了與“滕王閣”有關的內容，F(xiàn)選項“每年的這一天，人們都會爬上這座亭子欣賞美麗的景色”符合，故選F。30．根據(jù)“PeoplewouldalsoeatChongyangcakesontheDoubleNinthFestival.”可知，此處提到了“蛋糕”，B選項“這種蛋糕是這個特殊節(jié)日的傳統(tǒng)小吃”符合，故選B。31．C32．B33．D34．E35．F【導語】本文主要介紹了5位同學的愛好和需求以及幾個展館的相關信息。31．根據(jù)“LindaisinterestedinthereformandopeningupinGuangdong.”可知琳達對廣東的改革開放很感興趣，選項C“‘大潮起珠江’展覽展出老照片和歷史視頻，回顧廣東改革開放，展期至2月18日”符合。故選C。32．根據(jù)“TomthinksancientChineserelicsareveryinteresting,especiallyQingDynastyCourtpaintings.”可知湯姆認為中國古代文物很有趣，尤其是清代宮廷繪畫，結合選項，選項B“深圳古代藝術博物館:包括清代宮廷繪畫在內的三個中國古代文物展覽將持續(xù)到3月7日”符合。故選B。33．根據(jù)“LilylikesChinesefreehand-styleoilpaintingsverymuch.ShewantstovisitamuseumbeforeMarch.”可知莉莉非常喜歡中國寫意式油畫。她想在三月之前參觀博物館，結合選項，選項D“關山月美術館:此次展覽將展出84幅中國寫意油畫，展覽截止日期為2月28