人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)之Unit+4短語(yǔ)辨析與練習(xí)

八上期末復(fù)習(xí)之Unit4短語(yǔ)辨析與練習(xí)一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.sofar到目前為止，迄今為止2.noproblem沒(méi)什么，別客氣3.have….incommon

有相同特征（想法、興趣等方面）相同4.beupto由…...決定/是…...的職責(zé)5.allkindsof…各種各樣的……6.playaroleindoingsth./sth.發(fā)揮作用，有影響7.makeup編造（故事、謊言等）8.forexample=e.g.例如9.take…..seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待10.noteverybody并不是每個(gè)人11.closeto離..….近12.moreandmore越來(lái)越……二、詞語(yǔ)辨析1.Howdoyoulike+名/代/V-ing=Whatdoyouthinkof

：“你認(rèn)為…怎么樣？”2.Thanksfor=Thankyoufor+名/代/V-ing:“感謝…”3.You’rewelcome.=Notatall.

不客氣4.talent名（可）天賦

talentshow才藝表演talentedadj.有天賦的betalentedin在......方面有天賦5.begoodat

擅長(zhǎng)…(＝

dowellin)

反義短語(yǔ)：bepoor/weakin

在...方面薄弱begoodfor對(duì)……有益，后跟人或事物；其反義短語(yǔ)是bebadfor

begoodto對(duì)……好(和善；慈愛(ài))，相當(dāng)于

befriendlyto，后面通常接人6.allkindsof各種各樣的differentkindsof不同種類(lèi)的akindof

一種…...*kindof

有點(diǎn)+adj.：

kindofboring/fat/thin7.winvt.贏得+獎(jiǎng)品

winnern.贏者8.watchsb.

dosth.觀看某人做了某事watchdoingsth.觀看某人正在做某事舉例：suchas常列舉幾個(gè)例子，不能窮盡，可和andsoon(等等)連用；like可和suchas互換；forexample一般只列舉一個(gè)，作插入語(yǔ)用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首/句中/句末。課后練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. ---Whoran

ofallinthesportsmeeting? ---Hectordid,Ithink. A.fast B.faster C.thefastest D.mostfast2. Ofallthedrinks,teais

intheworld.Ithas5,000yearsofhistoryinChinaover. A.older B.theoldest C.old D.veryold3. OfalltheteamsinNBA.IthinktheLosAngelesLakersplayed

thisyear. A.mostsuccessfully B.themoresuccessfully C.verysuccessfully D.muchmoresuccessfully4. Ofallthestories,thisoneis

. A.themoreinteresting B.themostinteresting C.theveryinteresting D.themuchinteresting5. OfallGongLinna'ssongs,IlikeherUneasy(忐忑)

. A.well B.better C.best D.thebest6.Knowledgecanhelpopenuptheeyestotheoutsideworldandgivethemagoodstartinlife.A.students’B.student’sC.studentsD.student’7.It’snoteasyforChineseparentstoabirthdaygiftfortheirchildren.A.reachB.seemC.chooseD.wonder8.Hewaschosen14pilotsaftermanydifficulttests.A.ofB.forC.inD.from9.—doyoulikethefilm,“AmericanCaptain3”?—It’swonderful!Ilikeitverymuch.A.HowB.WhoC.WhatD.When10.Thanksformewithmyscience.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.yourhelp二、閱讀理解Oneday,Johnreadanadvertisementinanewspaper.Itsaid,“Wanted.Thebestsalesmanintheworld.”Johnthoughthewasagreatsalesmanandwenttoaskforthejob.“I’mthebestsalesmanintheworld,”hesaidtothemanager.“Givemethejob.”“Youmustprove(證明)you’rethebest,”themanagersaid.“OK,Iwill.”Johnsaid.“Good.”Themanagertookseveralboxesofsweets(糖果)outofhisdesk.“LastweekIboughtathousandboxesofsweets.Ifyoucansellthemallbeforetheendoftheweek,youcanhavethejob.”saidthemanager.“That’seasy.”Johnsaid.Hetooktheboxesofsweetsandlefttheoffice.Everydayandalldayhewentfromshoptoshop,tryingtosellthesweets.Buthecouldn’tsellone.Thesweetsweretoobadforhimtosell.Attheendoftheweekhewentbacktothemanager.“I’msorry,sir,”hesaid,“Iwaswrongaboutmyself.I’mnotthebestsalesmanintheworld,butIknowwhois.”“Oh,”saidthemanager,“Who?”“Thepersonwhosoldyouathousandboxesofthesweets.”1.ThemanagertoldJohn.A.hecouldstarttoworkatonceB.hewasthebestsalesmanintheworldC.hewasn’tagoodsalesmanD.hemustshowhewasthebestsalesmanintheworld2.Johncouldgetthejobif.A.hesoldathousandboxesofsweetsB.hegaveawayathousandboxesofsweetsC.hesentthemanagerathousandboxesofsweetsD.heboughtathousandboxesofsweetsfromthemanager3.Therightorder(順序)ofthestoryis.①Johnwenttoaskforthejob.②Johntoldthemanagerwhothebestsalesmanreallywas.③Johnreadanadvertisementinanewspaper.④Johnwenttosellthesweets.A.①②③④ B.④③②①C.③①④② D.③④①②4.Fromthisstory,wecanknowthat.A.Johndidn’tgetthejobB.JohnwasagoodsellerC.themanagerwasagoodsellerD.theadvertisementwasagoodone5.Johncouldn’tsellthesweetsbecause.A.hewasnotagoodsalesmanB.thesweetsweretoobadC.hewantedtosendthemtohisfriendsD.nobodylikedsweets三、用括號(hào)里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Let’sgotoDanny’s.Thefoodthereis(cheap)thananyotherplaceintown.2.TheradiostationOldies102.1FMisprettybad.It’s(bad)thanAllTalk970AM.3.Heis(quiet)boyinmyclass.Healmostnevertalks.4.Mydogis(friendly)thanyours.5.The(love)girlisplanningtogoshopping.6.Theyneed________(wear)warmclothes.7.There________(be)alittlemilkintheglass.8.Whoisthe________(good)inphysicsinyourclass?9.LittleTomisnowmuch________(happy)thanhewastwoyearsago.10.Thestudents________(be)busynow.They________(have)anexamnextweek.四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞1.Monicaisthinnerthantheothertwogirls.(改為同義句)Monicais______________________________ofthethreegirls.2.Cathy’sStoreisthebestclothesstoreintown.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_______________Cathy’sStorethebestclothesstoreintown?3.Ithinkthatradiostationisprettygood.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))______________________________________________thatradiostation?4.Thegreenjacketischeaperthantheblueone.(改為同義句)Thebluejacketis______________________________than