牛津譯林版8上unit3grammar共45張

GrammarA“(not)as”+adj./adv+“as”第1頁，共45頁。itselfpullrockluckilyclimberpron.它自己vt.&vi.拉；拖；移開n.巖石adv.幸好，幸運的是n.登山者，攀爬者Wordsreview第2頁，共45頁。LindaNancyLindaistall.Nancyis

Linda.astallas第3頁，共45頁。￥1000.00￥1000.00Thepurplebagis_____________thegreenbag.Thegreenbagisexpensive.asexpensiveas第4頁，共45頁。as…as的用法as...as意為“和……一樣”，表示同級的比較。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：1.Sheis

asslimasIam.2.Amyis

astallasPeter.be（聯(lián)系動詞）as+形容詞原級+aslook,sound,smell,taste,feel,keep,stay,get,turn,become第5頁，共45頁。LindaNancyKateLindaistall.NancyisastallasLinda.KateisnotastallasLinda.KateisnotsotallasLinda.第6頁，共45頁。￥1000.00￥500.00Thegreenbagisexpensive.Thewhitebagis________________thegreenbag.notasexpensiveasThewhitebagis________________thegreenbag.notsoexpensiveascheaperthan第7頁，共45頁。Thefirstcakeisnotasbigasthesecondone.Thefirstcakeissmallerthanthesecondone.Thesecondcakeisbiggerthanthefirstone.第8頁，共45頁。Ahorseisnotas/soheavyasanelephant.

Anelephantisheavierthanahorse.第9頁，共45頁。Thetrainisnotas/sofastastheplane.Theplaneisfasterthanthetrain.第10頁，共45頁。

notas/so+adj.+as“不如……一樣……”=比較級+than

B:not/soas…as第11頁，共45頁。1.Weuseas…astosaythatpeopleorthingsarethesameinsomeways.我們表示雙方某方面程度相同時,常用as…as結(jié)構(gòu)，“和…一樣”。2.Weusenotas/so…astosaythatpeopleorthingsarenotthesameinsomeways.我們表示雙方某方面程度不相同時,常用notas/so…as結(jié)構(gòu)，“和…不一樣”。Summary第12頁，共45頁。當(dāng)我們對事物進(jìn)行比較時，要注意被比較的雙方必須是同類事物。Herrulerisaslongasme.Herrulerisaslongasmine.√×第13頁，共45頁。Lindaissendingsomepicturestoherparentsviaemail.Completehersentenceundereachpicturewithas…asornotas…as.第14頁，共45頁。Thebusis________________(comfortable)thoseintheUSA.MrWuis_________(kind)afriend.ascomfortableasaskindas第15頁，共45頁。Thejourneyis_________________(notinteresting)thevisit.TheEiffelToweris___________(nottall)therealoneinFrance.notasinterestingasnotastallas第16頁，共45頁。ThemodelSydneyOperaHouselooks______________(wonderful)thatinAustralia.Thesonganddanceshowsare_________(good)themodelsinthepark.aswonderfulasasgoodas第17頁，共45頁。1.我們學(xué)校和他們的一樣大。2.我和我爸爸看起來一樣帥氣。3.橘子汁嘗起來和可樂一樣美味。4.他變得和他弟弟一樣健康。5.小蘋果聽起來和江南style一樣滑稽。6.Xue和Tang一樣受歡迎。OurSchoolisasbigastheirs.Ilookassmartasmyfather.Orangejuicetastesasdeliciousascola.Hegetsashealthyashisbrother.XiaopingguosoundsasfunnyasJiangnanstyle.XueisaspopularasTang.Let'stry!第18頁，共45頁。WangBaoqianglaughsashappilyasthedog.第19頁，共45頁。Weuse"dosth.asadv.as"tosaythatpeopleorthingsarethesameinthesameway.dosth.as+副詞原級+as第20頁，共45頁。Gracedoesnoteatashappilyasthisgirl.ThisgirleatsmorehappilythanGrace.第21頁，共45頁。Whenwewanttosaythatpeopleorthingsarenotthesameinsomeways,weuse:

表示A在做某事方面不如B。助動詞notdosth.asadv.as第22頁，共45頁。Let'stryagain！1.他說話(talk)和他的父母一樣禮貌。2.我爸爸不如我媽媽起的早。3.Amy跑得和他一樣快。4.湯老師球踢得不如梅西一樣好。5.我和徐克文一樣學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。IworkashardasXuKewen.Myfatherdoesn’tgetupas/soearlyasmymother.Amyrunsasfastashedoes.MrTangdoesn’tplayfootballas/sowellasMessi.Hetalksaspolitelyashisparents.第23頁，共45頁。同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：e.g.1)EddieisnotashealthyasHobo.=HoboishealthierthanEddie.=EddieisweakerthanHobo.2)Heworksharderthanhisbrother..=Hisbrotherdoesnotworkashardashe.

3)Skiingisn’tasinterestingasswimming.

=Swimming

ismoreinterestingthanskiing.=Skiingislessinterestingthanswimming.第24頁，共45頁。sometimeswemaymakethefollowingmistakes:1.Youshouldaskindasagoodfriend.2.Chatisasinterestingashavinglessons.3.Ourclassroomisasbigasthey.4.Thisboxisthesamebigasthatone.5.IthinkMathsisnotasimportantasEnglish.^beChattingtheirssize^don't\第25頁，共45頁。1.myfatherlooksas_______asmymother,andhelooksatmeas_______asmymother.(happy)2.heisas_____ashisbrother,andalsoplaysfootballas_____ashim.(好)3.Marylivesas

(comfortable)asLucy.4.TomthinksFrenchis______difficultthanChinese.A.muchB.leastC.lessD.littlehappyhappilygoodwellcomfortablyC中考鏈接：第26頁，共45頁。GrammarB:Reflexivepronouns反身代詞第27頁，共45頁。Reflexivepronounsmyselfourselvesyourselfyourselvesherself

themselves

himselfitself第28頁，共45頁。1.第一人稱、第二人稱由形容詞性物主代詞+-self或-selves構(gòu)成。e.g.myself、yourself

ourselves、yourselves2.第三人稱由人稱代詞賓格+self或-selves構(gòu)成。e.g.himself、herself、itself

themselves

Summary第29頁，共45頁。Disscussion:Weusereflexivepronounswhen_________and________arethesameperson.

TiP:當(dāng)主語和賓語是同一個人時，我們可以使用反身代詞．e.g:1.DanieltaughthimselfhowtolearnEnglish.2.Sheenjoysherself.thesubjecttheobject第30頁，共45頁。1.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaidto_______.2.Haveyouhurt________?3.Well,I'llhaveteaby______.5.Whenshewokeupadaylater,shefound_______inhospital.6.Youarebigboys,youhavetolookafter_________.herselfyourselfmyselfherselfyourselvesLet’stry！第31頁，共45頁。Danieltaughthimselfhowtomakeahomepage.Danieltaughthim

howtomakeahomepage.Finddifferences(Daniellearnttomakeahomepagebyhimself)(Danielshowedanotherboyhowtomakeahomepage)第32頁，共45頁。Guide:Youcangoandenjoy_________now.Linda:

Ohno!Simonistryingtopull______uptherocks.yourselveshimself第33頁，共45頁。Simon:Pleasedon’ttellanybodyaboutthis,Linda.Linda:OK,Iwon’t.You’reluckyyoudidn’thurt_______!Luckily,someclimbershelpedSimon.yourself第34頁，共45頁。Guide:Didyouallhaveagoodtime?All:Yes,wedid.Wereallyenjoy________!SimonandLindalookedateachother.Theykeptthesecretto__________.ourselvesthemselves第35頁，共45頁。1.做動詞的賓語：

enjoy,pull,,hurt,teach,wash,help,lookafter等。e.g.takecare/lookafter+oneself照顧自己teach+oneselftodosth自學(xué)=learntodosthby+oneselfenjoy+oneself=playhappily玩得開心Helpyourselftosomefish.隨便吃……h(huán)urtoneself傷了自己反身代詞的用法

第36頁，共45頁。2.反身代詞放在介詞后面，做賓語。e.g.Theykeptthesecrettothemselves.Imendedthebikebymyself.Shesaidtoherself,“What’swrongwithmyeyes?”

sayto+oneself自言自語Hecancookforhimself.thinkof+oneself考慮自己第37頁，共45頁。

我自己去了電影院。

Myselfwenttothecineama.

Imyselfwenttothecineama.Iwenttothecinemamyself.×第38頁，共45頁。3.反身代詞作主語的同位語（不能作主語，但是它可以，放在主語后或句末）

e.g.

Iwenttothecinemamyself.Imyselfwenttothecinema.我自己去了電影院。第39頁，共45頁。4.反身代詞作賓語的同位語。

e.g.

Youcanaskthechildren____________.themselves第40頁，共45頁。1.enjoyoneself2.byoneself3.learn...byoneself=teachoneself4.leave...byoneself5.helponeselfto...6.dressoneself7.keepthesecrettooneselfCompetition8.lookafteroneself=takecareofoneself9.washoneself10.hurtoneself11.lookatoneselfinamirror12.thinkofoneself12.foroneslef第41頁，共45頁。用適當(dāng)?shù)姆瓷泶~填空