新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit4Breakingboundaries單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)課件外研選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

單元素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)(四)Unit4(120分鐘150分)M:Yeah,therefrigeratorisn’tworking,soIbetyou’reright.Oh,well,①I(mǎi)guessI’lljusthavetogotoputonadirtyshirt.1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Putonashirt.

B.Turnthedryeroff.C.Fixtherefrigerator.答案:AText2M:Whatareyoueating?W:SomecheesecakeBrianpickedupatthebakery.Doyouwantaslice?M:No,thanks.②Ihadsomecherrypieafterlunch,soIdon’tneedanymoredesserttoday.W:Suityourself.Thiscakeisamazing.2.Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Heatesomepie.B.Hewenttothebakery.C.Heforgottobringdessert.答案:AText3W:③Jason,youarerecoveringsoquickly.Youlookmuchbettertoday.Ithinkyou’llbehomeinafewdays.

M:Ihopeso.ThenI’llbeabletoplayinthefootballmatchnextmonth.I’vebeenlookingforwardtothatday.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ontheplayground. B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.答案:CText4W:Hello,MrSmith.Isitpossibleforustotalkatyourofficenow?M:I’dloveto,MissWilson,butIhavetofinishthisreportnowandafterlunch,④I’lldrivetotheairporttopickupanengineerat1o’clock.Shallwemakeitafterthat?4.WherewillMrSmithprobablybeat1o’clock?A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.答案:BText5M:Everymorning,Ieataneggat7:00,brushmyteethat7:05,leavemyhouseat7:15,andridemybiketothesubway.W:Doyouhavetodoeverythingatthesametimeeveryday?⑤Soundslikeyouneedtorelax...

5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sschedule?A.Toorelaxing. B.Toorealistic.C.Toostressful.答案:C6.Whatwillthewomandoatthemeeting?A.Talkabouttheirequipment.B.Introducetheirservices.C.Offertheirservices.答案:B7.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.OnMondayat2:00p.m.B.OnTuesdayat2:00p.m.C.OnTuesdayafter1:00p.m.答案:AW:Promotingme?Wow,Ineverexpectedthat.⑧WhatabouttheJohnsonproject?M:⑧Theprojectyou’reinchargeof?Wecangetsomeoneelseonthat.Iwantyoutoworkthatmagicofyours.W:Iwillcontinuetodomybest,sir.M:⑨Iexpectnothinglessfromsomeoneastalentedasyou,Becky.9.Whatdoesthemanhopethewomanwilldo?A.Workovertimefrequently.B.Bemodest.C.Continuetodoherbest.答案:C聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10～12題。Text8M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes.⑩I’mlookingforanewwintercoatsincetheweatherisgettingcolder.M:Doyouhaveanyparticularcolourinmind?W:Idon’tknowreally.Canyoutellmewhatfashionablecoloursyouhave?M:Certainly.Redisverypopularthisyear.W:Good!Ilikethecolour.Itsuitsmeverywell.It’sacheerfulcolour,isn’tit?M:Yes,madam,Iguessso.Whatsizedoyouwear?W:Well,IusedtowearSize14.ButI’veputonsomeweightrecently,somysizenowmaybe16.M:Mm,16.Hereitis.Alltheseare16.W:Ilikethisoneverymuch.Whatistheprice?M:?It’s175dollars,madam.W:?Oh,that’stooexpensive.Doyouhaveanycheaperonesofthissize?M:Theseareourcheapestcoats,madam.W:Yes,Isee.I’lltakeit.?Hereis200dollars.M:Thankyou.Hereisyourchange.10.Whatseasonisitprobablynow?A.Earlyspring. B.Lateautumn.C.Latewinter.答案:B11.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthepriceofthecoat?A.Low.

B.High.

C.Reasonable.答案:B12.Howmuchchangeshouldthemangivethewoman?A.$15. B.$20. C.$25.答案:C聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13～16題。Text9W:Hello.CarefortheCommunity.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Oh,goodmorning.I’minterestedindoingsomepart-timeworkforyourorganization.MynameisPhilippaTailor.I’mastudentatBrookfieldUniversity.W:Goodmorning,Philippa.Whenwouldyoubeavailabletowork?Days?Evenings?M:Well,dayswouldbedifficult,asIhaveclassesthen.?Iwasthinkingmaybeacoupleofeveningsaweek,ormaybethree.Butnomorethanthat.W:Iagree.Hmm,right.?WhatI’dliketodo,ifit’sOKwithyou,isfixanappointmentsowecanmeetandtalkaboutthissomemore.Itwouldn’tbeanythingformal,notanintervieworanythinglikethat.Er,howareyoufixedforTuesday9thSeptemberat4:30?M:Ah,I’msorry.Ihavealessonthen.?WouldWednesdaybepossible?W:?The10th?Yes,thatwouldbefine.13.Howoftenwillthemanbeavailabletowork?A.Nomorethantwoeveningsaweek.B.Uptothreeeveningsaweek.C.Atleastthreeeveningsaweek.答案:B14.Whydoesthemanapplyforapart-timejob?A.Togainworkexperience.B.Toimprovehissocialskills.C.Toearnmoney.答案:A15.Whatisthemangoodat?A.Solvingproblems.B.Communicatingwithpeople.C.Workinginagroup.答案:B聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17～20題。Text10

W:Goodevening.YouarelisteningtoPop

World

of

BCD

International.I’mSusan.Well,?first,Iwouldliketosayafewwordstomydearlistenerswhoarenotveryfamiliarwiththisprogramme.Sincemanypeoplewanttolistentoandunderstandpopsongs,radioproducersatBCDInternationalhavemadehundredsofprogramsovertheyears.Wenotonlyhaveaccesstothestarsofthemusicworld,butwealsohavealargelibraryof“goldenoldie”classics,aswellasthe“l(fā)atestreleases”.?Forthoseofyouwholikeabitofbackgroundwithyourfavouritemusic—there’sThe

History

of

POorThe

Road

to

Music.?Ifyouwanttohearfromtheartiststhemselves,there’sanewseriescalledAbout

the

Big

Hits.Thisisbasedoninterviewswithpopularsingersandsongwriters.Ifyouwanttounderstandthewordstothebigmusichits,Pop

Wordsistheprogrammeforyou.Afterall,?it’shardenoughfornativeEnglishspeakerstounderstandmostpopsongs—so,ifEnglishisn’tyourfirstlanguage,youshouldn’tbesurprisedifthewordsofmanysongsleaveyouinthedark.

17.Whatdidthespeakerdoatthebeginningoftheprogramme?A.Sheplayedanewrecord.B.Shedescribedsomesingers.C.Sheintroducedtheprogramme.答案:C18.Whatshouldyoulistentoifyouwanttohearfromtheartiststhemselves?A.About

the

Big

Hits.B.The

History

of

Pop.C.Pop

Words.答案:A19.WhatistheprogrammeThe

Road

to

Musicintendedfor?A.Introducingnewsongwriters.B.Hearingfromlisteners’opinions.C.Providingthebackgroundwithmusic.答案:C20.Whichisimportanttounderstandmostpopsongs?A.Chinese. B.English. C.Japanese.答案:B第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A

Results1-5ofabout675,000forbiomes(生物群落).BiomesforKids21.BiomesforKidsprovides______.

A.instructionsonmakingyourownbiomesB.photosofbiomesandmapsoftheirlocationsC.informationabouttropicalrainforestbiomesD.lotsofphotosandarticlesabouttherainforest【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由BiomesforKids介紹內(nèi)容中的“Youcanseephotographs...colorfulmapsthatshowwherebiomesarelocated.”可知,該網(wǎng)站有不同生物群落的照片和顯示生物群落分布的彩色地圖。23.WhatdoweknowaboutWebEcotourist?A.Itlistsmanydifferenttypesofbiomes.B.Visitorscanlearntomakeabiomehere.C.Itshowsanimalsexistingineachbiome.D.Visitorscanlearnaboutecotourismhere.【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由WebEcotourist介紹內(nèi)容中的“thiswebsiteprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneedtoknowaboutecotourism”可知,訪問(wèn)者可以在該網(wǎng)站了解關(guān)于生態(tài)旅游的信息。B(2021·西安高二檢測(cè))

Youngsunflowersturnandswingeveryday.Newfindingsaddtoevidencethattheplantsareanimal-like.Harmer,aprofessorintheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis,DepartmentofPlantBiology,carriedoutaseriesofexperimentsonsunflowersinthefieldpotsoutdoorsandinindoorgrowthchambers.Bystakingplantssothattheycouldnotmove,Harmershowedthathecoulddestroytheirabilitytotrackthesun.Healsonoticedthatsunflowerspreventedfrommovingwerenotastoughandleafyasthosethatwerefreetomove.Whenplantsweremovedindoorwithasettledoverheadlight,theycontinuedtoswingbackandforthforafewdays.Theindoorplantsdidstarttrackingthe“sun”againwhentheapparentsourceoflightingwasmovedacrosstheroom.Theplantscouldreliablytrackthemovementandreturnatnightwhentheartificialdaywasclosetoa24-hourcycle,butnotwhenitwascloserto30hours.Whensunflowerstrackthesun,theeastsidesoftheirstemsgrewmorerapidlythanthewestsides.Atnight,thewestsidesgrewfasterasthestemswungtheotherway.Theteamidentifiedanumberofgenesthatwereexpressedathigherlevelsonthesunwardsideoftheplantduringtheday,orontheothersideatnight.Aplantgrowth-regulatinghormone,calledauxin,appearstobeakeydriver.The“dance”tothesuncycleobviouslyslowswhenthesunflowermatures(成熟)anditsflowersopenup.Atthatpoint,theplantsstopmovingduringthedayandsettledownfacingthesunintheeast.“Beeslikewarmflowers,”Harmersaid,addingthatthebeesarecold-blooded,solandingonawarmflowersavesthemenergyandperhapsfeelsreallygood.“Themorningwarmthchangestheflowersinawaytomakethemmoreappealingtoinsects,perhapscausingthemtoreleasemoreattractivescentsearlierintheday,”hesaid.“We’recurrentlytestingthisidea.”【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要講述了向日葵要追蹤太陽(yáng)的原因。24.WhydidHarmerdotheexperimentonsunflowers?A.Toseehowsunflowersgrowup.B.Tostudywhysunflowerstrackthesun.C.Toshowwhatsunflowers’genesare.D.Tocheckifsunflowersswingincloudydays.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)實(shí)驗(yàn)的具體內(nèi)容可知,本實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的是研究向日葵為什么要追蹤太陽(yáng)。故選B。25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staking”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Fixing.

B.Tracking.C.Growing. D.Searching.【解析】選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“sothattheycouldnotmove”可知,是把向日葵系緊固定住,使它們無(wú)法移動(dòng)。故畫(huà)線單詞含義為“系住,綁住”,故選A。26.Whatistheadvantageofsunflowers’dancetothesun?A.Theyattractmoreinsects.B.Theysavemoreenergy.C.Theymaturemorerapidly.D.Theyproducemoreflowers.【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Themorningwarmthchangestheflowersinawaytomakethemmoreappealingtoinsects”可知,通過(guò)追蹤太陽(yáng),它們吸引更多的昆蟲(chóng)。故選A。

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thepowerofthesunlight.B.Thehiddenconnectionbetweenanimalsandplants.C.Whydosunflowersalwaystrackthesun.D.Thegrowthofthesunflower.【解析】選C。主旨大意題。文章主要講述了向日葵為什么要追蹤太陽(yáng),故選C。

CWhatifyoudidn’thavetowaituntilyouwereinyourmid-sixtiestoretire?Whatabout50,orevenjustasyouhityour40thbirthday?Don’tlaugh—withenoughdedication(奉獻(xiàn)),youcouldsaygoodbyetoyourfull-timejobyearssoonerthanyouthink.Hereissomeadviceonmakingithappen:

Doitsmarter:Makesureyou’reready.Areyoureallypreparedtosaygoodbyetoyourworkinglife?Somepeoplegetdepressedafterretiringbecausetheymisstheoffice.Theyreallyneedtothinkaboutwhatthey’regoingtodowiththeirtime.Giveitatestdrive:Liveonyourproposedretirement“salary”for12monthstomakesureit’smanageable—beforeyoumakethefinaldecision.You’llbeabletotellifyournumbersarerealistic.【文章大意】早日退休是很多人的夢(mèng)想,本文為此給出了一些切實(shí)可行的建議。28.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Howtoliveafterretirement.B.Benefitsofearlierretirement.C.Howtoprepareforearlierretirement.D.Waystosaveenoughmoneybeforeretirement.【解析】選C。主旨大意題。第一段為主題段。后面的內(nèi)容是在論述實(shí)現(xiàn)早日退休的方法。29.Whatseemstobethemostimportantforearlierretirement?A.Enoughdedication. B.Enoughsavings.C.Lowlifestyleexpenses. D.Part-timejobs.【解析】選B。推理判斷題。從文章給出的幾點(diǎn)建議看,提前退休的關(guān)鍵是有足夠的積蓄以維持退休后的生活,所以B項(xiàng)正確。30.WhydoesthewritergivetheexampleofPeteinParagraph3?A.Toshowhowearlyonecanretire.B.TotellhowhardPeteworksbeforeretirement.C.Toshowtheimportanceofafinancialprofessional.D.Toexplainhowlongoneneedstoprepareforearlierretirement.【解析】選D。寫(xiě)作意圖題。第三段作者提到Pete的目的是說(shuō)明要提前退休需要準(zhǔn)備多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故選D項(xiàng)。Manydifferentstudiesshowthatmentendtotalkmuchmorethanwomen.Ithasalsobeenproventhatwomentendtospeakfasterthanmen;thisisduetothefactthatwomentendtobeinterruptedmoreoftenthanmenare,andalsohavetheabilitytospeakmoreclearly,precisely,andmorequicklythanmen.Inonestudy,itwasfoundthatwomenspokeforanaverageofthreeminutesdescribingapainting,asopposedtothethirteen-minuteaverageittookmentodescribeit.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto?A.Thedifferencesbetweenmen’sandwomen’slanguages.B.Thedifferentspeedofmen’sandwomen’sspeech.C.Theabilityofmen’sandwomen’sspokenlanguage.D.Thenon-verbalvocabularyofmenandwomen.【解析】選B。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段可知,許多不同的研究表明,男人比女人更愛(ài)說(shuō)話(huà)。事實(shí)證明,女性說(shuō)話(huà)速度比男性快。這是由于女性比男性更經(jīng)常被打斷,而且她們比男性更清楚、更準(zhǔn)確、更迅速地說(shuō)話(huà)。由此推知,此處this指的是男人和女人說(shuō)話(huà)的速度不同。故選B項(xiàng)。35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Women,BornExcellentTalkersB.Men’sandWomen’sSocialRolesC.VocabularyandCommunicationD.OppositeGender,DifferentLanguage【解析】選D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段和最后一段最后一句可知,本文的主題是“相反的性別,不同的語(yǔ)言”。故選D項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheStudyHabitsofTopStudentsatOxfordUniversityGotoyourlectures.Forthefirst2yearsofOxford,Iwenttomaybe4lecturesoutofhundredsavailable.

36

Inmythirdyear,Iwenttoalmosteverysinglelectureavailable,includingthosetopicsIwasnotpersonallyinvolvedorinterestedin.

Then,somewhereinthemiddleofmysecondyear,Igotovermyselfandofferedmoreofmyownopinions.Irespondedtoothers,askedthoughtfulquestions,andinteractedwithmore.Beinganactivestudentalsomeansaskingforhelp.Thesmartestpeoplelearnedeverythingfromothersmartpeople.

39

Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchnewinformationyoustuffintoyourheadifyouforgetitthenextdayorcannotapplyit.Whenyoustructureyourstudying,themostimportanttaskisalwaystoensureyouarerememberingtheinformationyouhavealreadylearned.

40

Inordertoimproveyourmemoryandabsorbmoreinformation,youneedtobreakyourstudyingupintomanageablepiecesandreviewwhatyou’vepreviouslylearnedineachnewpiece.36.【解析】選G。根據(jù)空前一句中的“Iwenttomaybe4lecturesoutofhundredsavailable”可推知,作者當(dāng)時(shí)非常懶惰,故選G項(xiàng)。37.【解析】選F。根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容可知,該段主要是講作者參加課程后自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)和收獲,并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可推知,作者參加課程之后想法改變了,故選F項(xiàng)。38.【解析】選C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,作者對(duì)語(yǔ)篇的理解不成熟,也不復(fù)雜,它們保持不變,由此可推知,它們也常常是錯(cuò)誤的,故選C項(xiàng)。39.【解析】選A。根據(jù)空處所在位置可知,空處是小標(biāo)題;根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,該部分主要是講學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)要一塊一塊地積累,故選A項(xiàng)。40.【解析】選B。根據(jù)空前一句可知,當(dāng)你組織自己的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容時(shí),最重要的任務(wù)是確保自己記住已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),故B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Valentine’sDayarrived.Myhusband,Roy,planneda

41

wehadneverhadbefore—he

42

atableatanexpensiverestaurant.

Afteraharddayatwork,I

43

homeandjumpedintotheshower.Whenmyhusbandarrived,Iwasdressedinmyfinestclothesandreadytogo.Wewereboth

44

.Unfortunately,theyoungestdaughter,Becky,wasn’tso

45

.ShewantedRoytotakehertobuymea

46

,buttimewasrunningout.

Theentireeveningwas

47

.Icouldn’thelpbeingconcernedaboutthe

48

inBecky’seyes.I

49

howthejoyfulValentine’sDayglowhadleftherface,just

50

thedoorclosedbehindus.Shewantedmetoknowhowmuchshe

51

me.

Whenwearrivedbackhome,Beckywas

52

onthecouch,holdingaboxinherhandtightly.WhenIkissedhercheek,sheawoke.“I’vegot

53

foryou,Mom,”shesaidwitha

54

.Itwasaheart-shapedpillowmadebymydaughter,with“ILoveYou”onit.

Idon’tknowifapillowcanholdmagic,

55

thispillowhassurelyheldagreatdealofjoyformeovertheyears.

【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。情人節(jié)到了,“我”和丈夫計(jì)劃度過(guò)一個(gè)浪漫的夜晚。留守家中的女兒雖然很失望,但依然給“我”準(zhǔn)備了最暖心的禮物。41.A.trip

B.date

C.party

D.vacation【解析】選B。結(jié)合上文中的“Valentine’sDayarrived”和下文中的“atanexpensiverestaurant”可知,浪漫的丈夫精心安排了一次情人節(jié)“約會(huì)(date)”。trip旅行;party晚會(huì);vacation假期。42.A.set B.boughtC.reserved D.borrowed【解析】選C。在一家昂貴的餐廳“預(yù)訂了(reserved)”桌位。set設(shè)置;buy買(mǎi);borrow借。43.A.left B.moved C.stayed D.hurried【解析】選D。根據(jù)上文中的Afteraharddayatwork可知,忙完一天的工作后,“我”“匆忙(hurried)”回到家。44.A.excited B.worriedC.awkward D.surprised【解析】選A。因?yàn)橐驼煞蚬捕惹槿斯?jié),所以我們都很“興奮(excited)”。worried著急的;awkward尷尬的;surprised驚訝的。45.A.smart B.happy C.polite D.pretty【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文中的Unfortunately可知,家里最小的女兒不是很“高興(happy)”。smart聰明的;polite禮貌的;pretty漂亮的。46.A.box B.table C.dress D.present【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文中的“aheart-shapedpillowmadebymydaughter”可知,女兒本想讓爸爸帶她去給“我”買(mǎi)一份“禮物(present)”。47.A.cold B.quietC.beautiful D.bittersweet【解析】選D。根據(jù)上文女兒不高興以及下文中的“Icouldn’thelpbeingconcernedaboutthe______inBecky’seyes.”可知,雖然與丈夫共度情人節(jié)是甜蜜的,但是想到女兒,整個(gè)夜晚變得“苦樂(lè)參半(bittersweet)”。cold冷的;quiet安靜的;beautiful漂亮的。

48.A.fear B.angerC.disappointment D.embarrassment【解析】選C。根據(jù)上文可知,爸爸不能帶女兒去買(mǎi)禮物,所以女兒感到很“失望(disappointment)”。fear害怕;anger生氣;embarrassment尷尬。49.A.described B.doubtedC.remembered D.explained【解析】選C。根據(jù)上文中的“Icouldn’thelpbeingconcernedaboutthe______inBecky’seyes.”可知,“我”整晚都“記得(remembered)”女兒當(dāng)時(shí)的表情。describe描述;doubt懷疑;explain解釋。

50.A.before B.after C.until D.because【解析】選A。從本句“hadleftherface”可知:就在我們把門(mén)關(guān)上之前(before),她臉上的情人節(jié)快樂(lè)的紅暈已經(jīng)消失了。51.A.hurt B.lovedC.hated D.influenced【解析】選B。女兒給媽媽送禮物,是想讓媽媽知道她有多“愛(ài)(loved)”她。hurt傷害;hate痛恨;influence影響。52.A.sitting B.kneelingC.sleeping D.standing【解析】選C。根據(jù)下文中的“sheawoke”可知,女兒正在沙發(fā)上“睡覺(jué)(sleeping)”。sitting坐;kneeling跪著;standing站著。53.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing【解析】選B。根據(jù)文意可知,女兒有“東西(something)”要送給媽媽。54.A.smile B.sigh C.nod D.cry【解析】選A。女兒有禮物要送給媽媽,所以是“笑著(smile)”和媽媽說(shuō)話(huà)。sigh嘆氣;nod點(diǎn)頭;cry哭喊。55.A.or B.so C.for D.but【解析】選D?！拔摇辈恢勒眍^是否有魔力,“但是(but)”這個(gè)枕頭確實(shí)帶給“我”許多快樂(lè)?！癊venwhenChinaisleadingtheworldwithseveralvaccinesin59.______(advance)stagesofR&Dandwithampleproductioncapacity,itstilldecidedtojoinCOVAX,”Huasaidinanonline60.______(state)publishedonthewebsiteoftheministry.“Wearetakingthisconcretesteptoensureequitable(公平的)distributionofvaccines,61.______(especial)todevelopingcountries,andhopemorecapablecountrieswillalsojoinandsupportCOVAX,”shesaid,62.______(add)Chinawillalsostrengthenvaccinecooperation63.______relevantcountriesthroughtheCOVAXnetwork.Theinitiative(倡議),ledbytheGlobalAllianceforVaccinesandImmunization(全球疫苗和免疫聯(lián)盟),theCoalitionforEpidemicPreparednessInnovationsandtheWorldHealthOrganization(流行病防范創(chuàng)新聯(lián)盟和世界衛(wèi)生組織),aimstofasttrackthedevelopmentandmanufactureofCOVID-19vaccinesinresponsetothepandemic,andguaranteefairandequitableaccessforeverycountryandregionintheworld.Itaimstohave2billiondosesavailablebytheendof2021.61.【解析】especially?？疾楦痹~。句意:尤其對(duì)于發(fā)展中國(guó)家。修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞。62.【解析】adding。考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。63.【解析】with。考查介詞。cooperationwith意思是“與……合作”。64.【解析】once/if?？疾檫B詞。一旦/如果他們可以利用。65.【解析】arerequired?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:參加企業(yè)被要求承諾遵守法律并在周五之前把設(shè)備預(yù)付款撥付到位。第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)某英文刊物正在以HowtoBuildanEconomizedSociety?(怎樣建立節(jié)約型社會(huì))為題舉行英語(yǔ)演講稿征文比賽,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇演講稿參賽。內(nèi)容包括:1.不在房間里時(shí)關(guān)閉電器;室內(nèi)溫度控制在26度以上;2.養(yǎng)成節(jié)約用水的習(xí)慣;3.少用塑料袋。注意:1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hello,boysandgirls,

I’mhonoredtobeheretogiveyouaspeechonhowtobuildaneconomizedsociety._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Justasthesayinggoes,howmuchwesaveandhowmuchweget.Let’sstartwithourselves.Thankyou!【參考范文】Hello,boysandgirls,

I’mhonoredtobeheretogiveyouaspeechonhowtobuildaneconomizedsociety.Justasthesayinggoes,howmuchwesaveandhowmuchweget.Let’sstartwithourselves.Thankyou!

Iwasinabusyshoppingmallbuyingalargepieceofluggage.Afterthepurchaseinoneofthelarge,fancy,expensiveshops,Ipickedupmyphonefrommypockettocallmydriverwaitingintheparkinglotandmyphonewasdead.Ithenrequestedtheshopassistantwhohadjustsoldmetheluggage,whichwasnotcheapatall,ifshecouldringthenumberofmydriverforme.Shereplied,stillallsmiles,“I’msorrysir,butitistheshoppolicythatwecannotusemobilephoneswhileworkingintheshop.”Iwaitedabitlongerinthemallbutitseemednobodybotheredtolookatme.Disappointedandtired,Igotoutoftheshopontothebusystreetinfront.Istoodtherewithpeoplerushingby,lookingattheirfacestoseeiftherewasasignofkindnessontheirface.IbeganwonderinghowmanytimesIhadreactedtostrangersliketheshopgirlandtheteenager.

注意:續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

AtthatpointIsawayoungmotherwithhertwokids.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

FinallyamanwearingacheapT-shirtanddirtyjeansseemedtonoticeme._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】

AtthatpointIsawayoungmotherwithhertwokids.Ithoughtthatabeautifulwomanwithcharmingblueeyesmustbewillingtohelpme.So,withgreatexpectation,Itrottedbrisklytowardsherwithanappropriatesmileonmyface,andrequestedcourteouslyifshecouldbekindenoughtomakeaphonecallforme.However,whatIsawwasawoman’sfacedisfiguredbyfrownsandwhatIheardwasasoundofdismayandsuspicionunderherbreath.Withoutaword,shepulledherkidstoescapefromme,asifscaredbyamurderer.Istoodthere,motionless,wit