內(nèi)含十分龐大有選擇查看短文改錯專講

?Inoureveryday?Inoureverydaylife,ifwesomemistakes,weshouldcorrectthem,thenwearestillgoodfellows.—Chairman??2What’sthemaintroubleWhat’sthemaintroublecorrectinga1.看不出句子有錯看出句子出錯的地方但不會改正3AnyAnyHowtoAnyAnyHowto41.Tolearnsomethingacomposition.?about1.Tolearnsomethingacomposition.?about?2.Tosummarizesomebasicskillsonhowtocorrectacompositionby3.Toandusesomebasicskillscorrectinga5課前回1.課前回1.短文改錯的命題特詞數(shù)在100字左右體裁以書信、日記、記敘文為主短文為常見話題或?qū)W生身邊事語言簡單易懂，難度符合中學(xué)生水平以考查學(xué)生書面表達(dá)中的常見錯誤為主標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號、語序、單詞拼寫一般不作要求62.短文改錯2.短文改錯的要（刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分例如Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend^weekendyou.LuckilyIwascompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFriday7注意：以下為不規(guī)范答題,均不給注意：以下為不規(guī)范答題,均不給分例如Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtoweekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelythen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolaround8pminFriday83.短文改錯的設(shè)錯方1.Suddenly,I3.短文改錯的設(shè)錯方1.Suddenly,IcaughtasightmyEnglishMissingword2.Ilikeplaying∧Wrong 3.IamgoodinEnglish.錯誤所占比例92：1：7或者4.短文改錯的解4.短文改錯的解題步1Gothroughthewholepassagetogetageneralidea.(瀏覽全文，掌握大意）2Readthepassagesentencebysentenceandfindthemistakes.（分句閱讀，逐行找錯）3.Readthepassageforathirdtime,checktheanswersandcorrectthedifficultones.（檢查核對，攻克難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)探究：短文改錯的設(shè)重點(diǎn)探究：短文改錯的設(shè)--------兩大類型詞法錯I.語法錯句法錯II.邏輯錯探究I.從詞法探究I.從詞法的角度去分析詞詞詞詞詞1）TodayIvisitedtheSmiths－myfirstvisit1）TodayIvisitedtheSmiths－myfirstvisittoAmerican2）Eachplayermustobeycaptain，whoisleaderofthe3）Wemaybeonefamilyandliveundera4）Althoughwehavebeenmembersforaperiodoftime,wehavemadeagreatprogress1)YourknowledgesofGreece1)YourknowledgesofGreececanhelpwhole2）Thereareadvantageforstudentstowhilestudyingat3)Theirwordwereagreatencouragement1)Couldyoushareyourexperiences1)CouldyoushareyourexperiencesBillinsistedinstayingneartheInfact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.4)Wemustkeepinmindthatweplaytheinstead1)I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfully1)I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfully2)TheHuangheRiveristhesecondriverin3)Althoughradioscanbeverynoise,1）TheSmithsdidhisbestto1）TheSmithsdidhisbesttomefeelat2）Peopleneedaplacewheretheycanrestandenjoythem．3）SomestudentsmaysaveforourcollegeorfutureuseAtfirstIwasAtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch. Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalso．．．3）Anyonemayborrowbooks,anditnothingtoborrowSoonIbegantoenjoytalktoEarningtheirownmoneyallowthemtoonanythingasthey1)Thefoodwasexpensive1)Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewas2)Myhometownisaprettycity,sopeopletherearekindandpolite.3)Whiletheyfindfishcometothesurface,theyflydownimmediatelyandcatchthemwithoutdelay.冠詞常見錯誤不冠詞常見錯誤不定冠詞a和an互?單復(fù)數(shù)用錯,可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞的混1)介詞的多余或缺2錯用弄清常用介詞的固定搭配1).兩者混2).形容1).兩者混2).形容詞、副詞的比較級或最高修飾名詞及在連系動詞后用形容詞修飾實(shí)義動詞，形容詞，分詞及整個句子用副詞主要是代詞的格與數(shù)的錯用和一致主動語態(tài)與被動語態(tài)錯用非謂語動詞的錯用①不定式符號to的有無問題②動名詞作主語、賓語問題and連接的不定式或動名詞前后一致問題現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的區(qū)別等③④ 轉(zhuǎn)折、選擇或因果推理等關(guān)系的并列連詞（andbutor,so,etc)、從屬連詞等是否正確使用。探究從句探究從句法的角度去分析1）定語從2）名詞性從3）狀語從4)式結(jié)1.Heputitinasecretplace1.HeputitinasecretplacewhereI2.ThehousewhichLuXunoncelivedisrepaired3.I'llneverforgetthedayIfirstwentto1）定語從1.Wewouldreturnatnightto1.Wewouldreturnatnighttohearthathe'dupfromtheradiointheButitdidn’tmatterthatIwouldwinorWhenpeopleareplayinggames,theymovealot.Thatishowsportsaregoodactivitiesfortheirhealth.2）名詞性從1.Hegotupearlyinorder1.Hegotupearlyinordertohecouldthebus2.Makeamarkwhichyouhaveanyor3）狀語從?關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副定語從在中成連接詞、連代詞、連接詞名詞性從引導(dǎo)狀語從連考察一個句子是否完整平行考察一個句子是否完整平行、并列關(guān)系是否混亂,強(qiáng)調(diào)1)Asweclimbedthemountains,wefedvisitingtemplesandtold2)Iparticularlyenjoyeddrivingthroughthecountrysidewithyouandsawthechangingcolorsoftheleavesonthe3)Itwasatmidnightwhenmycame4式結(jié)探究III.從行文探究III.從行文邏輯的角度去分1)UncleBenwillgobackfromAmericafor2)“Haven'tyoubeentoBeijing?”“Yes.I'vebeento3Whiletheothersarejumpingaboutintheair,Icanrunundermylegsandgettheball.主要考查根據(jù)上下文的語意判斷其邏輯關(guān)系Summary1：短文改錯錯誤Summary1：短文改錯錯誤類型口????動詞形，名詞數(shù)，還要注意形和副代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟；冠詞連詞常光顧非謂語，少不了，介詞短語常常考句子成分多分析習(xí)慣用法要記牢：文改錯解題步：文改錯解題步先易后難,各個擊還原檢查,規(guī)范答縱觀全文,理解大逐句審讀,分行判aaaaaaaahisThispassageisThispassageis Jim’sHowJim’sfamilydecoratedtheChristmastreeonChristmasEve.AtChristmasEve,Jimwentwith 介詞AtChristmasEve,Jimwentwith 介詞短語常常考，習(xí)慣用法要記fathertochooseaChristmastree.They動詞abigone.ItwasalmostastallerastheTheyputtheminthecornerofthe代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)還要注意形和room.Kateascovereditwithalotroom.Kateascovereditwithalot動詞Christmaslight.Thesittingroom名詞 reallybeautifullyatthemoment.There 還要注意形和 afireburninthefireplace,butthe冠詞連詞常光 burningtreelightswereshiningbrightly.Jimandparentssinginganddancing∧動詞Don'tmaketheDon'tmakethesamemistake不要重復(fù)犯同樣的錯誤TheStoryaboutGrowingPainsismyfavoriteTVplaybecauseitisveryinterested.The形容TheStoryaboutGrowingPainsismyfavoriteTVplaybecauseitisveryinterested.The形容tellshumorousstoriesthathappeninthefamily.Withsuchstoriesitmakepeople冠動 aboutlife,butthereforeattractstheaudience.It連windowhichsociety.Antemanymeaningfulthingsthat動areworththinkof,suchastherelationship動parentsandchildreninalotofAmericanfamily.isquitedifferentfromthoseinChina.Theplay名代 verypopular.We’dbetternottomissthechance動 toenjoyIhadainterestingdreamlastnight.IIhadainterestingdreamlastnight.IdreamedthatItookpartinaAtfirst,Icouldnottorunveryfastandfellbehind._I,didn'tlose_andkeptrunning.Allthestudentsontheplaygroundcheermeon,on!"Iwasso