天津市2010年中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案卷

2023年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英語(yǔ)本試卷分為第一卷〔選擇題〕、第二卷〔非選擇題〕兩局部。第一卷第1頁(yè)至第8頁(yè)，第二卷第9頁(yè)至第11頁(yè)。試卷總分值120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考點(diǎn)校、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在“答題卡〞上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫在“答題卡〞上，答案答在試卷上無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和“答題卡〞一并交回。祝各位考生考試順利!第一卷考前須知：1．每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡〞上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)。2．本卷共四大題，共75分。一、聽力理解〔本大題共30小題，每題1分，共30分〕A)在以下每題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。找出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B)在以下每題內(nèi)，你將聽到一個(gè)問(wèn)句并看到供選擇的A、B、C三個(gè)答語(yǔ)。找出能答復(fù)你所聽到的那個(gè)問(wèn)句的最正確選項(xiàng)。5. A.AtGuangmingCinema. B.Aboutahero. C.At7o’clock.6.A.Christmas. B.Dragondance.C.SpringFestival.7.A.Heisapoliceman. B.Helikesplayingfootball.C.Hedrivestoworkeveryday.8.A.Twohoursago.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aftertwohours.9.A.Iwasill.B.Iwasabsent.C.Igottoschoolearly.10.A.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.B.Thereareover200peopleinthehall.C.Thereare32studentsinmyclass.11.A.Itisveryinteresting. B.Itis$12.C.ItisbyMarkTwain.12.A.Theyareonthetable.B.Theyareverycool.C.Idon’twearglasses.13.A.Yes,sheis. B.No,shecan’t.C.Yes,shedoes.14.A.Acomputerismoreexpensive.B.Ihavegotacamera.C.Acomputerismoreuseful,Ithink.C)下面你將聽到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能答復(fù)所提問(wèn)題的最正確選項(xiàng)。15. HowdoesJohngotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.16.What’sCharlie’sproblem?A.Hedoesn’tlikeEnglish.B.HefindstheEnglishhomeworkdifficult.C.Hecan’tfindhishomework.17.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Subjects. B.Music.C.Schools.18.HowdoesDaminglikethechocolatecookies?A.Hethinkstheyaredelicious.B.Hethinkstheyaretoosweet.C.Hedoesn’tlikethem.19.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Toapostoffice. B.Toahospital.C.Toasupermarket.20.What’stheweatherlike?A.It’swarm.B.It’scool. C.It’scold.21. WhatisSusandoing?A.Puttingupthepapercuts.B.Helpingherfriend.C.Cleaningthehouse.22. Whoaretheytalkingabout?A.ChenHuan’sgrandma. B.ChenHuan’sfirstEnglishteacher.C.ChenHuan’sfirstChineseteacher.23. WhichcountryhasDianabeento?A.England.B.TheUnitedStates.C.Australia.24.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Ataconcert. B.Atacinema. C.Ataparty.D)聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。聽下面一段材料，答復(fù)第25至第27題。25.What’sthedatetoday?A.June19th. B.June20th. C.June21st.26. Whathasthegirlboughtforherdad?A.Ablackshirt. B.Ablueshirt. C.Ablackcap.27.WhatwillMikedoforhisdad?A.Singasong. B.Buyacake. C.Makeacake.聽下面一段材料，答復(fù)第28至第30題。28. WhatisJack’sfirstclass?A.Maths. B.Science. C.English.29. WhydothosestudentslaughatJack?A.Becausehedoesn’tlikescience.B.Becausehegivesawronganswer.C.Becausehedoesn’tdohishomework.30. WhatdoesJackthinkofAlice?A.Friendly. B.Naughty. C.Afraid.二、單項(xiàng)填空〔本大題共15小題，每題1分，共15分〕從以下每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。31.Ifyouworkhard,you’llgetgood______.A.gradesB.notes C.lessons D.answers32.______Brownswerehavingdinnerwhenthetelephonerang.A.AB.AnC.TheD./33.ShenXueandZhaoHongbowonthegoldmedalforChinasowe’reproud______them.A.in B.on C.of D.for34.Icouldlookafter______whenIwassix.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself35.Theplanewill______fromBeijingCapitalAirportandlandinA.takeupB.takeoutC.takeawayD.takeoff36.IwassotiredthatIcould______walkanyfarther.A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.suddenly37.BecauseofProjectHope,______childrenhavebetterlives.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandof D.thousandsof38. Wewillhaveafieldtripthisafternoon.Thenewsmakeseveryone______.A.excitedB.frightened C.happily D.luckily39.—ShallweraisesomemoneyforthechildrenofYushu,—______.A.IseeB.It’sapleasureC.Idon’tbelieveitD.That’sagoodidea40.LiuXiang______byhiscoachtotrainregularly.A.advisedB.advisesC.wasadvisedD.beadvised41.Wewon’tstartthemeeting______ourteacherarrives.A.thoughB.untilC.whileD.or42.Hewantedtoknow______theEnglishparty.A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhaveC.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhave43.—WouldyouliketogoandseeAvatarwithmetonight?—Thankyouverymuch,butI______italready.A.seeB.willsee C.haveseenD.amseeing44.—CanIwearanyclothesIliketoschool?—No,youcan’t.You______wearauniform.A.mightB.mustC.willD.would45.Jamieisayoungcook______wantstoimproveschooldinners.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which三、完形填空〔本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分〕閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlookingafteranimals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingand46arecreative.Hobbiescandevelopyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent,andhishobbyiswriting.47thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,suchassailing,climbingandmountainbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessional48.“Sheaskedustoimaginethatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutour49atthecamp.〞InseniorhighschoolDavidwroteastoryaboutteenagelife,andit50asabookin2003.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea51youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky52hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccess,butheis53interestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too,〞saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetimeplayingvolleyballformyschoolteam.54I’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.〞It’ssometimesdifficult55thatweshouldn’tspendallourtimeonourfavouritehobby.Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.46. A.other B.others C.theother D.another47. A.During B.At C.For D.On48. A.managerB.doctor C.singer D.writer49. A.experiences B.examples C.excuses D.experiments50. A.tookout B.triedout C.cameout D.wentout51. A.successful B.normal C.politeD.lonely52. A.orB.but C.because D.though53. A.too B.also C.only D.either54. A.UsuallyB.Immediately C.Maybe D.Once55.A.remember B.remembersC.remembered D.toremember四、閱讀理解〔本大題共10小題，每題2分，共20分〕閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確選項(xiàng)。ADoyoulearnfromyourmistakes?Ihopeso.Buthaveyouevermadethesamemistaketwice?Ihave.SometimesImakethesamemistakethreeorfourtimes!Sometimes,goodthingshappenbecauseofmistakes.OnceIgotonthewrongtrain.Thatwasabigmistake.Butonthattrain,Isawagoodfriend.IwassohappyImadethatmistake!AnothertimeIruinedasurprise.Mymotherplannedasurprisepartyformyfather.Shetoldmeitwasasecret.ButIwasjustalittleboyandIcouldn’tkeepthesecret.Itoldmyfatherabouttheparty.Atfirst,mymotherwasmadatme.Butthenmyfathersaidhewashappyheknewaboutit.Hesaidhedidn’tlikesurprises.Whenagoodthingcomesoutofamistake,that’sahappyaccident!56. Theboysaw______onthewrongtrain.A.hisfriend B.hisfather C.hismother D.histeacher57. Hismotheraskedhimto______.A.planasurprisepartyB.tellhisfatheraboutthepartyC.keepasecretaboutthepartyD.invitehisfriendstotheparty58. Whatdoestheboythinkofmistakes?A.Mistakesarenotwelcome.B.Amistakeisaterriblething.C.Allmistakesmeanhappyaccidents.D.Sometimesamistakecanbeagoodthing.BThepandaisoneoftheanimalsmostindanger.Thereareabout1,000pandaslivinginnaturereservestoday.Zoosandresearchcentreslookafterabout160pandas.Scientistsarestudyinghowtheyliveandmorebabypandasareborninthezoos.PandasliveintheforestsandmountainsofSouthwestChina.Theymainlyliveonbamboo,andeachpandaneedstoeatalotofbambooeveryday.Theareaofbambooisbecomingsmallerformanydifferentreasons,sopandashavelessandlesslandtoliveon.Pandasdon’thavemanybabies,andbabypandasoftendie.Thesituationisbecomingveryserious.Ourgovernmentisworkinghardtosavepandas.Therearemorethan30naturereservestoprotectpandasbutthesearenotenough.Thegovernmenthasmadeanewplantohelppandas.Thenaturereserveswillbebiggerandthebamboowillgrowbetter.Thenthepandaswillhaveenoughfoodtoeatandenoughplacestolivein.Pandasborninthezoosmaygobacktoliveinthenaturereserves.Mostpeoplelovepandas.Thepandaisoneofthebest-knownanimalsintheworld.ItisthesymbolfortheWorldWideFundforNature.TheWWFworkstoprotectallanimalsindanger,sothepandahasbecomethesymbolofallanimalsindanger.Thereisstillalongwaytogotosavethepanda.Thinkofotheranimalsindangersuchastigers,whales,turtlesandelephants—weneedtosavethepanda,andweneedtosavethem,too.59. Thereareabout______pandaslivinginnaturereservestoday.A.30 B.160C.300 D.1,00060. Paragraph2ismainlyabout______.A.whypandasareindangerB.whybabypandasoftendieC.howtoprotectallanimalsD.howtoplantmorebamboo61. Thegovernmentistrying______tohelpthepandas.A.tobuildmorezoosB.tosendmorescientistsC.tomakebiggernaturereservesD.toasktheWWFtoworkinC62. ______isthesymbolfortheWorldWideFundforNature.A.Thetiger B.Thepanda C.Theelephant D.ThewhaleCRonlovedbasketball.Oneafternoononhiswaytoabasketballgame,hewaswalkinganddreamingaboutplayingcollegebasketballthefollowingyear.AsRonwaswalkingtothegame,acarhithimsohardthathewasthrownthreefeetintotheair.Ronwokeupinahospitalroom.Whenhelearnedthatbothhislegswerebroken,herealizedhiscollegebasketballdreamswereover.Rondidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,buthisprogresswasslow.Whenheleftthehospital,Ronwassenttoahealthcentreforphysicaltreatment.Aweekafterhearrivedthere,hemetSunny.Sunnywasacoach.Hislegswereparalysed(癱瘓的)fromaskiingaccident.Eventhoughhecouldn’tmovehislegs,SunnycoachedabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Everyoneontheteamplayedfromawheelchair.SunnyinvitedRontojointhegame.Ronplayedbadly,butforthefirsttimesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Ronimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.AndwheneverRonbecamedepressedorangry,Sunnywastheretoencouragehimandhelphim.ThedaybeforeRonleftthecentre,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhemanagedtobesogenerousandcheerful,evenwithhisparalysis.Sunnysmiledandsaid,“It’sreallyquitesimple.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadows(陰影)fallbehind.〞63. WhathappenedtoRononhiswaytoabasketballgame?A.Acarhithim.B.Hemethiscoach.C.Hisdoctorcalledhim.D.Hefelldownandcuthisfoot.64. Theunderlinedword“depressed〞means______inChinese.A.懶惰的 B.好奇的 C.沮喪的 D.沖動(dòng)的65. Whatisthemostimportantthingwecanlearnfromthestory?A.Basketballcanteachpeopleaboutlife.B.Keepsmilingwhenyoufacedifficulties.C.Lifeismoredifficultfortheparalysed.D.Skiingismoredangerousthanbasketball.2023年天津市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英語(yǔ)第二卷考前須知：1．用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡〞上。2．本卷共五大題，共45分。五、完成句子〔本大題共5小題，每題2分，共10分〕根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。66.這所房子兩年前屬于我姑姑。Thishouse____________myaunttwoyearsago.67. 這些巧克力都是手工制作的。Thesechocolatesareallmade____________.68.我九歲時(shí)去小電臺(tái)求過(guò)職。I____________ajobatsmallstationsattheageofnine.69. 那時(shí)他在努力算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。Hewastryinghardto____________thismathsproblematthattime.70.史密斯先生說(shuō)話很慢以便學(xué)生們能夠聽清楚。MrSmithspeaksslowly____________thestudentscanhearhimclearly.六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話〔本大題共5小題，每題1分，共5分〕根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每題的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，使對(duì)話意思完整。(AreporterisinterviewingaforeignvisitorattheShanghaiExpo.)Reporter:Excuseme,I’mareporterfromastudentmagazine.71?Visitor:Sure,please.Reporter:72?Visitor:I’mfromGermany.Reporter: 73?Visitor:Icameheretwodaysago.Reporter:74?Visitor: Yes,justalittle.IbeganstudyingChinesetwomonthsago.Reporter: HowdoyouliketheShanghaiExpo?Visitor: Ilikeitverymuch.TheChinapavilion(中國(guó)館)impressedmemost.Reporter: Thankyouforansweringmyquestions.75.Visitor: Thankyou.七、任務(wù)型閱讀〔本大題共5小題，每題1分，共5分〕閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。LouisBraillewasborninCoupvray,France.Hewasaverysmartchild.Unluckily,attheageoffour,hebecameblindbyaThreeyearslater,LouisandhisfathertraveledtoParis.There,hewenttoaschoolforblindchildren.OnedayaFrenchsoldier,CharlesBarbier,visitedtheschool.Barbierinventedasystemofnight-reading.Thissystemusedsmalldotsfortheletters.Soldiersusedthissystemintimeofwar.Barbierthoughtthissystemcouldhelptheblindtoread.SoonBraillediscoveredthatthereweresomeshortcomings(缺點(diǎn))inBarbier’ssystem,butitgaveLouisabrilliantidea.HeimprovedBarbier’ssystem.Bytheageoffifteen,hisnewsystemwascompleted!Nowhewantedblindschoolstotryhissystem.Luckwentagainsthimagain.Theschoolrefusedtousehissystem.Louisdiedin1852inTwoyearsafterhedied,theblindschoolsbegantousehissystem.TodaywecallthissystemBrailleinhonourofLouisBraille.Hissystemisusedforalllanguages,andformaths,science,writingmusic,andcomputersfortheblind.LouisBrailleTimePlaceEventsin76inCoupvraywasbornattheageoffourbecame77attheageofsevenin78startedschoolattheageof79inParisstudiedinaschoolforblindchildrenbytheageof15completedhisnewsystemin1852inParis80八、綜合填空〔本大題共10小題，每題1分，共10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Thinkabouttwopeopleyouknow.Howwouldyoudescribetheirpersonalities?Aretheythes81?Ofcoursenot!Everyoneisdifferent.Evenidenticaltwinshavedifferentpersonalities.Somepeopleareveryoutgoing(外向的)andfriendly.Theyliketobew82otherpeopleallthetime.Maybetheyliketobethecentreofattention.Andsomepeoplearequiet—maybeevens83.Theycanbefriendly,too.Buttheyliketobealoneorwithjustaf84friends.Somepeopleworryalot.Theymayworryaboutmanythings,suchastheirjobs,theirfamiliesandanythingthatmayhappeninthefuture.H85,somepeopledon’tworryaboutanything!Theyn86mindwhatisgoingonnext.Thesepeopleareveryrelaxed.Somepeoplearehard-working.Theyalwaysdotheirb87.Butsomepeoplearelazy.Theydon’tcareaboutd88thingsrightorgettingthingsdoneontime.Hard-workingpeoplealwaysgetmorechancesthanthoselazyo89inlifeAnddon’tf90this:Everyoneisdifferent.Thatmeansyouarespecial!九、書面表達(dá)〔本大題共15分〕假設(shè)你是某學(xué)生雜志社的編輯Diana，收到了讀者Steve的一封來(lái)信，信中傾訴了他目前的煩惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，給Steve寫一封回信。提示：與人交流課上參與小組討論，表達(dá)自己的想法；課間和同學(xué)交談表達(dá)善意主動(dòng)問(wèn)候同學(xué)；對(duì)同學(xué)友好；幫助同學(xué)參加活動(dòng)積極參加班級(jí)活動(dòng)〔如：運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)、歌詠比賽等〕參考詞匯：小組討論groupwork 表達(dá)express要求：1．詞數(shù)：80~100個(gè)。2．開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3．要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearDiana,DearDiana,Ijustcametoanewschool.AndIcan’tgetonwellwithmynewclassmates…WhatshouldIdo?Steve*****************************************************DearSteve,I’velearnedaboutyourproblems.Ithink____________________________________Bestwishes,