2022年山東省濟(jì)寧市嘉祥縣中考一模英語試題（word版無答案）

二○二二年九年級中考模擬測試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試題分為第I卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第I卷為選擇題，45分；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，55分；共100分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘（含聽力20分鐘）。2、請將本試卷所有答案都作答在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。第I卷選擇題（共45分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計(jì)15分）（一）請聽錄音中八組短對話。每組對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每組對話讀兩遍）1.WhereisLarrygoing?A. B. C.2.WhatdoesNellydoonThursdaymorning?A. B. C.3.Whenwilltheyleavehome?A. B. C.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanisgoingthewrongway.B.Shedoesn'tknowhowtogettothelibrary.C.She'sgoingtothelibraryforthefirsttime.5.Whendoestheconversationhappen?A.OnSaturday. B.OnSunday. C.OnMonday.6.Whydoesthemanstillstayinthelibrary?A.It'srainingoutside. B.Heforgetsthetime. C.Thebookisveryinteresting.7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.64yuan. B.72yuan. C.96yuan.8.Whatwilltheboyprobablybuyforhermom?A.Ascarf. B.Awatch. C.Books.（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第一段較長的對話，完成第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9.Whowillcomefirsttorepairthefridge?A.Tom. B.Aworker. C.Lily.10.WhoisLilyprobablyspeakingto?A.Herhusband. B.Herhouseowner. C.Herboss.11.Whatcanwelearnfrom'theconversation?A.BothLilyandTomliveintheapartment(公寓).B.Therewillbeavisitorat7a.m.atLily'shometomorrow.C.Lilyisworriedthatthefridgedoesn'twork.聽第二段較長的對話，完成第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12.WhatlanguagedoesthewomanspeakbesidesEnglishandFrench?A.Chinese. B.Japanese. C.Spanish.13.Whenwillthemaninterviewthewoman?A.OnMondayevening. B.OnTuesdayevening. C.OnWednesdayevening.14.Whydoesthemanaskthewomanforhernameande-mailaddress?A.Hewantshertosendhimmoreinformation.B.Hewantstoknowmoreabouther.C.Hewantstoletherknowsomeinformation.15.What'sthewoman'semail?A.Jenny5263@. B.Amy5252@hotmail.com.C.Jenny5252@hotmail.com.注意：請同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞。二、閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。AVocationaleducation(職業(yè)教育)ishopedtogrowrapidlyinChinaasthegovernmentcontinuestoencouragehigh-qualitydevelopment.Inarecentreport,PresidentXiJinpingsaidvocationaleducationhasa“brightfutureandgreatdevelopment.”Hecalledforspeedingupthedevelopmentofthevocationaleducationsysteminordertotrainmoreskilledtechnicalprofessionals(專業(yè)人員).ChinaYouthDailydidasurveyonApril29,2021.Theyasked1000parentsabouttheirattitudetowardsvocationaleducation.Theresultsshowthat66percentofparentsarewillingtolettheirchildrenreceivevocationaleducation.Atpresent,thereare11,300vocationalschoolsacrossChinawith30.88millionstudents,formingtheworld'slargestvocationaleducationsystem.However,althoughChinahasmillionsofworkers,there'sstillagreatneedforhigh-leveltechnicianssuchasAItechnicians(人工智能技術(shù)人員),Electricbusinessman(電商人才)andDataanalyst(數(shù)據(jù)分析師).Therehavebeenaseriesofmeasurestoimprovevocationaleducation.TheMinistryofEducation(教育部)planstosetupaseparateentranceexaminationsystemforvocationalstudents.Collegesanduniversitiesarealsomakingchangestotheirmajors(專業(yè))totrainmodernskilledworkers.Thisyear,18collegesanduniversitiesinBeijingareadding46vocationalmajors.Mostofthenewmajorsfocusoncuttingedge(尖端的)fields.Forexample,theBeijingCollegeofFinanceandCommercewillhaveamajorinAItechnicalservices.Parents'AttitudeTowardsVocationalEducation AGreatNeedforJobsChartI ChartⅡ16.Howmanyparentsagreetolettheirchildrenreceivevocationaleducationaccordingtothesurvey?A.660. B.586. C.324. D.248.17.WhichjobisneededmostaccordingtoChartII?A.High-leveltechnicians. B.Dataanalysts. C.AItechnicians. D.Electricbusinessmen.18.WhydidPresidentXicallforspeedingupthedevelopmentofthevocationaleducation?A.Inordertoreduceparents'pressure. B.Inordertodevelopstudents'physicalhealth.C.Inordertomakestudentsenterthebestuniversities. D.Inordertotrainmoreskilledtechnicalprofessionals.19.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Oursocietyneedsmoreandmorebasicjobs.B.Chinawillpaymoreattentiontovocationaleducation.C.Universitieswillcutdownthevocationalmajors.D.Howtodealwiththeextraworkbroughtbythevocationaleducation.BTheBeijingWinterGamessawmanyyoungathletes(運(yùn)動員)shineonthebiggeststageforwintersports.SuYiming,18yearsold,madehistorybywinningChina'sfirstgoldmedalinmen'ssnowboarding(單板滑雪).Also,hewonasilvermedalintheslopestyle(坡面障礙技巧).Inspiredbyhisparents'loveofskiing,Sustartedsnowboardingwhenhewasjust4yearsold.Atthattime,hisparentscouldn'tfindasnowboardinChinathatwouldfithim,Heshowedtalentinacting,too.Buthesethisheartonsnowboardingin2015afterBeijinggotthechancetohostthe2022WinterGames.OneofthemosttalkedaboutathletesatBeijing2022istwo-timefreeski(自由式滑雪)worldchampionGuAiling.Inthewomen'sfreeskibigairevent,shewongoldthankstoaleftdoublecork1620jump.Itwasadifficultjumpthatshehadneverdonebefore.Hermothertoldhertoplayitsafely.“ButIdidn'tlistentoherandgaveitago,nottryingtobeatanyonebuttoelevate(提升)myselftothenextlevel,”saidGu.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFeb4,thesamedaythatspeedskaterLiWenlongcelebratedhis21stbirthday.Threedayslater,hewonasilvermedalinthemen's1,000mshorttrackspeedskating.ItwasLi'sfirstWinterOlympics.Heskatedbehindhisteammatesasateamtactic(戰(zhàn)術(shù)).Itmeansthathetriedtohelphisteammatestowin.Lididagoodjob.Withhishelp,teammateRenZiweiwonthegoldmedal.AndLihimselfcrossedthelineinsecondplace.Itwasabigsurprise!20.Accordingtothetext,howmanyOlympicmedalshasSuYimingwon?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.21.WhatdoweknowaboutSuYiming?A.Heismoreanactorthananathlete.B.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordasnowboardwhenhewasyoung.C.Hegotencouragementfromhisparentsinskiing.D.Hestartedsnowboardingin2015.22.Whydidn'tGuAilingfollowhermother'sadvice?A.Becauseitwasdangerous. B.Becausesheknewskingbetterthanhermother.C.Becauseshewantedtochallengeherself. D.Becauseshewantedtoprovehermotherwrong.23.WhatwasLiWenlong'staskintheshorttrackrace?A.Tohelphisteammateswin. B.Towinamedal.C.Topracticehisskills. D.TobeatRenZiwei.CWhentalkingaboutlivestreaming(直播),youmightthinkofmakeupvloggers(視頻博主)andmoviestars.ButZengQinghuan,a30-year-oldfromXinhuaCountyinLoudi,Hunan,hasturnedherwholevillageintoalivestreamingroom,usinge-commerce(電商)tohelpherpeopleliveabetterlife.Knownas“XiangmeiXinbao”onDouyin,Zengnowhasmorethan3millionfollowersandalmost40million“l(fā)ikes”.Duringthepasttwo-and-a-halfyears,shehaspostedabout370shortvideosshowingthecultureandlifeofpeopleinherhometown.Throughlivestreaming,shehassoldmorethan100millionyuanworthoflocalagriculturalproducts,likefermentedtofu(腐乳),preservedpork(臘肉)anddriedsweetpotatoes.Zengusedtostudyfashiondesign(服裝設(shè)計(jì))andworkinbigcities.Shereturnedtohervillagetocareforhersickgrandmother,butlaterfoundthatshecouldalsobuildacareer(事業(yè))there.“I'madaughterofthegreatmountains.Icanalsobeacontributor(建設(shè)者)toruraldevelopmentinthisnewera(時(shí)代),”shesaid.Ruralrevitalization(鄉(xiāng)村振興)isakeypartofChina's14thFive-YearPlan(2021-25).InJune2021,alawtookeffecttopromoteitasanationalstrategy,includingattractingtalentandprotectingthenaturalenvironment.Zenghopesherexperiencecanencouragemoreyoungpeopletoreturntotheirruralhometownsandmakeadifference.In2021,aftershebecameadeputy(代表)oftheLoudiMunicipalPeople'sCongress(市人民代表大會),sheputforwardaproposal(建議)called“eachvillagehasoneproductandonelivestreaminghostofitsown”.Sheplanstohelpcultivate(培養(yǎng))100socialmediainfluencers(網(wǎng)紅)forhercountywithinthreeyears,andnowtwovillageshavetakenpartintheproject.24.WhatisZengQinghuan'sDouyinchannelmainlyabout?A.Fashiontrendsinbigcities. B.Thelifeofhergrandmother.C.Farminginabigcity. D.Thepeopleandcultureofherhometown.25.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph5?A.Zengwantstosetupaprogramtohelpsickpeople.B.Zengcamebackhometobuildacareerinlivestreaming.C.Zengplanstohelpvillagesdevelop.D.Zengspentthreeyearslearningtolivestream.26.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutZeng'sproject?A.DeputiesinLoudiwilljoinit.B.Manyyoungpeoplereturnedtosupportitoverthepastthreeyears.C.Morethan100socialmediainfluencersarehelpingwithit.D.Morevillagesmighttakepartinit.27.WhichofthefollowingisnotRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Zenghascultivated100socialmediainfluencersforhercounty.B.ZengwasadeputyoftheLoudiMunicipalPeople'sCongress.C.Ruralrevitalizationincludesattractingtalentandprotectingthenaturalenvironment.D.Zengusedtostudyfashiondesignandworkinbigcities.CAfter16years,theChinesewomen'ssoccerteamonceagainliftedtheAsianFootballConfederation(AFC)Women'sAsianCup.OnFeb6,ChinabeatSouthKorea3-2togettheirninthAsianhampionship(冠軍).Thelasttimetheywonwasin2006.Thentheteamwentthrougha“l(fā)owperiod”.Thistime,theteamshowedafightingspirit.Inthefirsthalf,Chinawaslosing0-2.Buttheydidn'tstoptryingandscoredthreegoals(進(jìn)球)totaketheleadandwin.“Weencouragedeachother,andnoneofuseverthoughtaboutgivingup.I'msoproudofus,”saidteamcaptainWangShanshan.Wangwasnamedthegame'sMostValuablePlayer(MVP,最有價(jià)值球員).“ThischampionshipisanewstartfortheChinesewomen'ssoccerteam.Throughit,weshowedtheworldourstrength(力量),”sheadded.28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheChinesewomen'ssoccerteamfromParagraph2?A.TheyplayedagameinSouthKoreaonFeb6.B.TheyhavewonnineAsianchampionships.C.TheystoppedtakingpartintheAFCWomen'sAsianCupafter2006.D.TheybeattheSouthKoreanteamwhowereina“l(fā)owperiod?”29.Howdidtheteamshowafightingspirit?A.TheygotinalotoffightswithKoreanplayers. B.Theyalwaysfeltproudofthemselves.C.TheypickedanMVPplayerastheirteamcaptain. D.Theycamefrombehindtowin.30.Whichwordcanweusetodescribetheteam'sfuture?A.Strong. B.Hopeful. C.Difficult D.Uncertain.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共55分三、聽力填詞（共5小題，計(jì)5分）請聽一篇獨(dú)白，完成下面表格中空缺的信息，每空一詞。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。ThenewestshoppingcenterWhoOnthefirstfloor,youcanfindniceshoesandhatsfor1.WhatOnthesecondfloor,wehavechildren's2andclothes.Onthefifthfloor,therearelotsofthingsfor3.HowmanyWehave4restaurantsonthesixthfloor.WhatIfyoupaymorethan75dollarsatatime,youcangeta5handbag.四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)句意和提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語法正確。1.Haveyouevercutyourfinger?Even:asmallcutonafingerissop________.2.Mr.Kingisveryp________.Heoftenexplainsdifficultproblemsmanytimesuntilweunderstandthem.3.Ifelephantsaret________,theywillwalktofindariver,4.—ThestudentsinClass5aregoingtochooseanewmonitor(班長)nextMonday,aren'tthey?—Oh,yes.IthinkSimonissuitableforthep________.5.LangPingismyheroandshe'samongthe100reform________(先鋒).6.Wearingorangecanbringyoujoyand________(溫暖).7.Mr.Wanggaveawonderful________(演講)oneducationatthemeeting.8.Itisnot________(有禮貌的)ofyoutocutintheconversation.五、綜合語法填空（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。AAreyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?Doyouwantsistersandbrothers?1May31,2021,Chinaintroducedanewpolicy(政策),allowingallfamilies,tohaveuptothreechildren.Thethree-childpolicyisexpectedtofightthedropinthenation'sbirthrateanddealwiththechallengeofarapidlyaging(老齡化的)population.ThenumberofnewbornsinChina2(fall)forfouryearsinarow(連續(xù)).Onthe3hand,theproportion(比率)oftheover-60populationrosefrom10.3percentto18.7percentoverthepast10years.ThismeanstherewillnotbeenoughyoungworkersforChina4(become)aneconomicpowerhouse(強(qiáng)國)withaqualityworkforce.However,notallpeoplehaveshowntheirsupportforthisnewpolicy.Somecouplescomplainedabouttherisingcostsofraisingachild.5internetusernamedQinfengsaid,“Thehighcostofeducationandboththephysicalandmentalexhaustion(疲憊)stoppedmefrom6(have)morethanonechild.”Also,manywomenareunwillingtogivebirthbecausethatcouldmeanlosinggoodjobopportunities.BByeBeijing!Ciao(你好)Milan!OnFeb20,theclosingceremony(儀式)7(bring)thecurtain(帷幕)downonthe2022WinterOlympicsattheNationalStadium.Duringtheceremony,InternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)presidentThomasBach(巴赫)handedovertheOlympicflagtothemayors(市長)ofthe2026hostcities.The2026WinterOlympics8(take)placeintheItaliancitiesofMilanandCortinad'Ampezzo.BachcalledtheBeijingWinterOlympicsagreat9(successful).Thisyear,2,877athletesfrom91countriesandregionscompeted(競爭)for109goldmedals,Over17daysofoutstandingperformancesontheiceandsnow,17Olympicrecords10(break),includingtwoworldrecords.六、完形填空（共7小題，計(jì)7分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空。方框中有兩個(gè)詞語為多余選項(xiàng)。easiest,his,her,giveup,student,putup,However,must,shouted,Sam'shistoryteacherwasaskinghimsomequestions.1,notasingleoneofhisanswerswascorrect.Sotheteacherbegantoaskhimsomeverysimplequestions,hopingthathecouldgiveatleastonecorrectanswer.“Sam,whatisWaterloo(滑鐵盧)?”“Waterloo?”saidtheboy.“Oh,itisakindofwashingmachine,Ithink.”Theteachershook2head.“Sam,beserious,please.Nowtellmetheanswertoavery,veryeasyquestion,WhowasGeorgeWashington?”“Well,”Samsaid,“he3bethemanwhousesthatwashingmachine.”Theteacherwasalittleangry,butshedidnot4,Shethoughtandthought,andthenshecameupwiththe5question.“WhoisthepresidentoftheUnitedStatesrightnow?”“Sorry,Idon'tknow,”saidSam.Theteacherwasfurious(憤怒的).She6,“JoeBiden!”Samlookedaroundandsatdown.“Standup!”criedtheteacher.“Tdidn'ttellyoutositdown.”Samstoodup.Helookedconfused(困惑的).“Oh,I'msorry,”hesaid.“Ithoughtyouwerecallingthenext7.”七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。E-sports(電子競技)ismakingprogressinChinalately.Agrowingnumberofe-sportsclubshavebeensetupinthelast10years.Andmoreyounggamersareworkingase-sportsplayers.Since2016,severaluniversitiesinChinahaveo