教師資格之中學英語學科知識與教學能力題庫檢測題目參考附答案

?教師資格之中學英語學科知識與教學能力題庫檢測題目參考附答案

單選題（共50題）1、Passage1A.digitaldietingB.banningusingsmartphonesC.livingaloneD.makingitaruletoturnoffsmartphonessometimes【答案】D2、Whatwouldyousaytothehotelreceptionisttogetadoubleroom?__________A.RentusadoubleroomB.BookusadoubleroomC.We'dliketohaveadoubleroomD.Let'shaveadoubleroom【答案】C3、“Theageofmelancholy"ishowpsychologistDanielGolemandescribesourage.Peopletodayexperiencemoredepressionthanpreviousgenerations,despitethetechnologicalwondersthathelpuseveryday.Itmightbebecauseofthem.A.Technologywilltakeawaypeoples'jobsB.People'shappinesswillbegreatlyjeopardizedC.Technologyisdevelopingatabreath-takingspeedD.Peoplewillbeindifferenttotechnologicalwonders【答案】B4、Forbetterclassroommanagement,whatshouldtheteacherdowhilethestudentsaredoingactivities?A.ParticipatinginagroupB.PreparingforthenextprocedureC.Circulatingaroundtheclasstomonitor,promptandhelpD.Keepinganeyeonthestudents【答案】C5、Passage2A.tolerantB.uncertainC.optimisticD.doubtful【答案】C6、Forwhatever____,don’tbelateagain,orourworkwillbelaggingfarbehindothers.A.anyreasonsB.areasonC.reasonD.thereason【答案】C7、Thecoreofsystematictextbookevaluationistoexaminehowwellagiventextbookmatchestheneedsof_________andhoweffectivelyandefficientlyitcanrealizetheobjectivesoftheprogram．A.alanguageprogramB.areaderC.teachersD.schools【答案】A8、Speakingtwolanguagesratherthanjust。onehasobviouspracticalbenefitsinanincreasinglyglobalizedworld.Butinrecentyears,scientistshavebeguntoshowthattheadvantagesofbilingualismareevenmorefundamentalthanbeingabletoconversewithawiderrangeofpeople.Beingbilingual,itturnsout,makesyousmarter.Itcanhaveaprofoundeffectonyourbrain,improvingcognitiveskillsnotrelatedtolanguageandevenshieldingagainstdementiainoldage.Thisviewofbilingualismisremarkablydifferentfromtheunderstandingofbilingualismthroughmuchofthe20thcentury.Researchers,educatorsandpolicymakerslongconsideredasecondlanguagetobeaninterference,cognitivelyspeaking,thathinderedachild'sacademicandintellectualdevelopment.A.TunnelB.QuarrelC.StruggleD.Argument【答案】C9、Catshavethewidesthearingrangeofnearlyanymammal”notonlycantheyperceivesoundinwhatwedefineasthe“ultrasonic”range,theycanalsoappreciateallthebassDrDrecanthrowatthem.Theycanswiveltheirwhiskersforwardswhilehuntingtoprovideakindofshort-rangeradar.Andtheycanseeexceptionallywellinthedarkthankstoareflectivesurfacebehindtheretinathatbounceslightback,givingitasecondchancetohitaphotoreceptor.Theyseemoredistinctimagespersecondthanwedo.A.Doingcat-psychologyexperimentsB.Decodingplayingkittens’tail-languageC.DiscoveringwhycatscanclassifyshapesD.Investigatingwhycatsgocrazyforcatnip【答案】B10、Whichofthefollowingdescribesthefunctionofthesentence“Itisaniceday,isn’tit”?A.InformativeB.PhaticC.DirectiveD.Performative【答案】B11、請閱讀短文，完成此題。A.Theaudiencesdon'tlikethefinalconfrontationB.ThedisadvantagesofTransformers4aremoreobviousthanadvantagesC.PuttingintotoomuchwhatthedirectorskilledposesnegativeetctD.ThedirectorBayonlyfocusesonthe3-Dworks【答案】C12、Hemadeapromise__________heearnedmoney,hewouldbuildanewschooltohelpdevelopeducation.A.whatB.thatC.thatifD.whatif【答案】C13、AstudentfindsitdifficulttolearntheEnglishsounds[θ]and[e].Ifyouaretheteacher,whichofthefollowingstrategiescanbeused?A.ExplaininghowtomakethesoundsB.UsingtonguetwistersC.WritingthemontheblackboardD.Makingupsentences【答案】A14、Therearetwokindsofmotiveforengaginginanyactivity:internalandinstrumental.Ifascientistconductsresearchbecauseshewantstodiscoverimportantfactsabouttheworld,that'saninternalmotive,sincediscoveringfactsisinherentlyrelatedtotheactivityofresearch.Ifsheconductsresearchbecauseshewantstoachievescholarlyrenown,that'saninstrumentalmotive,sincetherelationbetweenfameandresearchisnotsoinherent.Often,peoplehavebothfordoingthings.Whatmixofmotives--internalorinstrumentalorboth--ismostconducivetosuccess?Youmightsupposethatascientistmotivatedbyadesiretodiscoverfactsandbyadesiretoachieverenownwilldobetterworkthanascientistmotivatedbyjustoneofthosedesires.Surelytwomotivesarebetterthanone.ButasweandourcolleaguesargueinapapernewlypublishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,instrumentalmotivesarenotalwaysanassetandcanactuallybecounterproductivetosuccess.Weanalyzeddatadrawnfrom11320cadetsinnineenteringclassesattheUnitedStatesMilitaryAcademyatWestPoint,allofwhomratedhowmucheachofasetofmotivesinfluencedtheirdecisiontoattendtheacademy.ThemotivesincludedthingslikeadesiretogetagoodjoblaterinlifeandadesiretobetrainedasaleaderintheUnitedStatesArmyA.Takingintoaccountapplicants'internalmotivesB.MakingthemfocusonthemeaningoftheirworkC.RelyingonwhatevermotivationaltoolsavailableD.Takingintoaccountapplicants'instrumentalmotives【答案】C15、Passage1A.TheamountoftimethatteachersspendwithindividualstudentsB.TheamountofknowledgethatteachersimparttostudentsC.ThecontentoftheteachingmaterialsusedbyteachersD.Thevarietyofactivitiesorganizedbyteachers【答案】A16、Teachersina/an_______classroomareencouragedtoshowapprovalforeachandeverycorrectperformancebytheirstudents,andthedrillsaredesignedtoproducesuccessforthestudents.A.Grammar-TranslationB.SituationalC.Audio-lingualD.Communicative【答案】C17、Sometribes_______withtheircattleinsearchoffreshgrass.A.immigrateB.migrateC.emigrateD.transfer【答案】B18、Whatstagecanthefollowinggrammaractivitybeusedat?A.PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】B19、Whichofthefollowingtypesofquestionsaremostlyusedforcheckingliteralcomprehensionofthetext?A.DisplayquestionsB.RhetoricalquestionsC.EvaluationquestionsD.Referentialquestions【答案】A20、Whichofthefollowingactivitiescanbeusedifthefocusisondevelopingstudents’oralfluencyinEnglish?A.Blank-fillingB.Story-tellingC.TransformationD.Translation【答案】B21、Whichofthefollowingwordshasastresspatterndifferentfromtherest?A.prepareB.techniqueC.obviousD.advice【答案】C22、Popularasitmightbe,thePresentation-Practice-Productionteachingmodelisnotconsideredappropriateinteaching_______A.phoneticsB.grammarC.VocabularyD.reading【答案】D23、Themaindifferencebetween/f/and/v/liesin_______A.themannerofarticulationB.theplaceofarticulationC.voicingD.soundduration【答案】C24、I’msureyoursuggestionwill____theproblem.A.contributetosolvingB.becontributedtosolveC.contributetosolveD.becontributedtosolving【答案】A25、PresidentArlinghasputhislongawaitedeconomicrestructuringprogrambeforetheCongress.ItprovidesacoordinateD.programofinvestmentcredits,researchgrants,educationreforms,andchangesdesignedtomakeAmericanindustrymoreA.thetwoparties’objectionB.differentideasofthetwopartiesabouttheplanC.itspassageD.distortion【答案】D26、Whatcanclozehelptotrainintermsofwriting?A.UnityoftextsB.IndentionoftextsC.CompilationoftextsD.Useofcohesivedevices【答案】D27、請閱讀短文，完成此題。A.togiveanexampleofcold-watersalinityB.topointoutthelocationofdeepwatersC.tomakeacomparisonbetweenhot-watersalinityandcold-watersalinityD.toshowthatthewaterintheWeddellSeavariesinsalinityfromplacetoplace【答案】A28、請閱讀短文，完成此題。A.LightweightB.HighenergyC.SpicytasteD.Heatresistance【答案】C29、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofgroupworkA.CreatingsomepeacefulandquiettimeinclassB.EncouragingcooperationandnegotiationskillsamongstudentsC.EncouragingdifferentopinionsandcontributionstotheworkD.Promotingstudents'autonomyratherthanfollowtheteachers【答案】A30、WefeelitishightimethattheGovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation.A.diDB.doC.willdoD.woulddo【答案】A31、Thereisnodoubt__________,inmyopinion,__________mattersisnotthespeed,butthequalityoftheproduct．A.what;whatB.that;thatC.that;ifD.that;what【答案】D32、請閱讀Passage1，完成題：A.speedsupthebody'smetabolismB.slowsdisintegrationofbodytissuesC.preventsdamagetoorgansD.revivesdamagedorgans【答案】B33、Theschoolhasmadeitarulethatnostudentshalltakeanillegalvehicleaschoolbus.A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.orratherD.orelse【答案】A34、Passage1A.theyconsiderworkandplayseparateactivitiesB.theyhavenothingincommonwiththeirfellowworkersC.theyfeelthatsocializingwiththemwellcreateproblemsathomeD.theyfeelthatsocializingwiththemmayresultinemotionalproblems【答案】A35、請閱讀短文，完成此題。A.Toanswerthequestionssuddenlyappearedinusers'mindB.Tomeetusers'needsanywhereandanytimeC.Tofulfilusers'ever-changingrequirementsD.Toattractmoreusersbyitsname--"Mother"【答案】D36、ClassificationsofvowelsaremadeupofthefollowingsEXCEPT__________.A.the.positionofthetongueB.theopennessofthemouthC.theshapeofthelipD.thewidthofthevowels【答案】D37、Passage1A.servesasasolutiontomarketingproblemsB.hashelpedexplaincertainprevalenttrendsC.haswonsupportfrominfluentialsD.requiressolidevidenceforitsvalidity【答案】D38、The_____approachtowritingteachingpaysattentiontonotonlywhattowrite,butalsohowtowrite.A.product-orientedB.process-orienteDC.form-focuseD.meaning-focuseD【答案】B39、PresidentArlinghasputhislongawaitedeconomicrestructuringprogrambeforetheCongress.ItprovidesacoordinateD.programofinvestmentcredits,researchgrants,educationreforms,andchangesdesignedtomakeAmericanindustrymoreA.supportB.distasteC.DisapprovalD.Compromise【答案】A40、Whenstudentsengagedingroupwork,theteachergavefeedbackaftereachgrouphadstatedtheiropinionandshowntheiroutput.Thisiscalled__________.A.instructingB.observingC.monitoringD.evaluating【答案】D41、Passage2A.itmightbepossibletochangeitsatmosphereB.itsatmosphereisthesameastheearth'sC.thereisagoodsupplyofwateronVenusD.thedaysonVenusarelongenough【答案】A42、Inwriting,whichactivityisusedtogetstudentstoexchangetheirpapersandcorrectintermsofspelling,grammarpoint?A.EditingB.BrainstormingC.MappingD.Drafting【答案】A43、Bettyadvisedmetolabelourluggagecarefullyincaseitgets__________intransit.A.misusedB.mishandledC.mistakenD.mislaid【答案】D44、"Whatawarenessunderstandingaretheyexpectedtodevelop?"A.abilityaimsB.affectaimsC.culturalaimsD.knowledgeaims【答案】C45、Passage1A.adrugaddictB.acompulsiveworkerC.analcoholic(drinkstoomuchalcohol)D.acompetitiveworker【答案】B46、Theinductivemethoddiffersfromthedeductiveoneinthatitenableslearnerstoarriveat_______onthebasisofA.generalizationsB.solutionsC.understandingD.decision【答案】A47、Passage1A.BerthavonSuttnerB.AscanioSobreroC.AlfredNobelD.ImmanuelNobel【答案】B48、請閱讀Passagel。完成小題。A.helpsrestorethegloryofformertimesB.ismeantforthemostloyalcustomersC.willhavethecostofprintingreducedD.expandsthepopularityofthepaper【答案】B49、Whichofthefollowingexerciseswouldateachermostprobablyuseifhe/shewantstohelpstudentsdevelopdiscoursecompetence?A.ParaphrasingsentencesB.TranslatingsentencesC.UnscramblingsentencesD.Transformingsentences【答案】A50、Despitebeingtakenfromverydifferentsources,theresultsareremarkably__________.A.consistentB.constantC.contradictoryD.controversial【答案】A大題（共10題）一、根據(jù)提供的信息和語言素材設計教學方案，用英文作答。設計任務：請閱讀下面學生信息和語言素材，設計一節(jié)英語語法課的教學方案。教案沒有固定格式，但須包含下列要點：?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications教學時間：45分鐘?學生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學八年級(初中二年級)學生，班級人數(shù)40人，多數(shù)已經(jīng)達到《義務教育英語課程標準(2011版)》三級水平，學生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材：?Grammar:A.Itis+adj.+that...B.Itis+adj.+to-infinitive【答案】【參考設計】TeachingContents:Thesentencepettern"Itis+adj.+that""Itis+adj.+to-infinitive""Itis+adj.+forsb.+to-infinitive".TeachingObjectives:(1)Knowledgeobjectives①Touse"Itis+adj.+that"tosayhowonefeelsaboutsth.②Touse"Itis+adj.+to-infinitive"todescribeactionsandsituations.③Touse"Itis+adj.+for...+to-infinitive"tospecifythepersononeistalkingabout.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanuse"Itis+adj.+that...","Itis+adj.+to-infinitive"and"Itis+adj.+for...+to-infinitive"indailycommunication.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanunderstandthedifferencesbetweentheChineselanguageandEnglish.TeachingKeyPoints(1)Touse"Itis+adj.+that"tosayhowonefeelsaboutsth.(2)Touse"Itis+adj.+to-infinitive"todescribeactionsandsituations.二、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務，用中文作答。下面是初中英語課堂教學導入活動中的師生對話片段，該單元的話題是“Jobs”。T:Hi,Lily.WhatdoesyourmotherdoS:He...T:Oh,no.Not"he",yourmotherisawoman.Youshoulduse"she"insteadof"he".OKS:...Er...Mm...(不知所措)T:Goon!What′syourmother′sjobS:Heisa...根據(jù)上面教學情境回答下列問題：(1)該教師采用了何種糾錯方式效果如何你的判斷依據(jù)是什么(2)該教師的糾錯行為對學生的表達有何影響(3)針對該教師的糾錯行為，提出兩條建議?！敬鸢浮?1)該教師采用的是直接糾錯法。直接糾錯是指學習者出現(xiàn)錯誤時，教師打斷其語言訓練或實踐活動．對其錯誤予以正面糾正(說出正確的語言形式，并讓學生改正)。效果：沒有起到糾錯的作用。依據(jù)：教師糾錯后，學生表現(xiàn)得很緊張、不知所措，并沒有吸收正確的表達方式。這導致學生在第二次作答時，仍不能正確組織語言，錯誤仍然沒有改正。(2)該教師在對話的過程中不斷打斷學生進行語法的糾正，過于關注語法的準確性，會導致學生因為常犯錯誤而自信心下降．并影響口語表達的流利性。(3)建議：①合理把握糾錯時機。如果教學活動旨在培養(yǎng)學生的口頭表達能力，那么教師在學生發(fā)言時不宜進行糾錯，以免造成學生心理緊張。影響其表達的流利性：教師應在學生發(fā)言結束后再指出其錯誤，并給出正確的表達形式。如果教學活動的側重點是語言的準確性，教師則應及時指出學生的錯誤并予以糾正，以保證正確輸出，為精確表達奠定基礎。②合理變換糾錯主體。教師在英語課堂上可靈活變換糾錯主體，單獨或交替使用自我糾錯、同學糾錯和全班共同糾錯等方式。三、下列教學片段選自某高中課堂實錄，閱讀后回答問題：T:Ok!Next,let'sreadthetextandchoosethebestheadingforeachparagraph.Readthepassageandchoosethebestheadingforeachparagraph.(5minuteslater)T:Now,whocanshowustheanswer?S1:B,A,C,F,E.T:Youareclever,but,doyouhaveanyotherideasforParagraph3?SI:Ohsorry,It'sD.T:Excellent!Nowwehaveknownthemainmeaningofeachparagraph.Thistimelet'sreadeachparagraphcarefully.Then,makeagroupdiscussionandtrytofillintheform.10minutesplease.(10minuteslater.)T:Timeisup.Whichgroupwantstoshowyourformtous?Ok,Group1.S2:...【答案】(1)從三維目標上分析教學目標：知識目標：學生能夠知道文章的主要內容．以及文章的細節(jié)信息。能力目標：通過泛讀和精讀兩個任務的分層訓練，學生的閱讀能力有所提升，能掌握訓讀的閱讀策。情感態(tài)度目標：通過小組活動，學生能夠提高合作意識，體驗合作學習的快樂。(2)該教學片段屬于閱讀教學中的新課講授環(huán)節(jié)。在本環(huán)節(jié)中．教師安排了初讀感知和精細研讀兩個部分的閱讀訓練，層層深入地引導學生積極探索新知，通過具體任務的設置訓練了學生的閱讀能力，使學生掌握了尋讀的閱讀策。在教學中運用了小組合作的學習方式，提高了學生的口語表達能力，培養(yǎng)了學生的團隊精神和合作意識。(3)該教師采用的反饋方式是口頭反饋、啟發(fā)學生自己改錯的方式。在外語教學中，教師不應該像監(jiān)控器一樣監(jiān)控學生的語言輸出。教學的最終目的是要促進遷移發(fā)生，也就是說，要啟發(fā)學生學會用自己已經(jīng)掌握的知識對自己的交際進行監(jiān)控，自己改正錯誤。所以，該教師的做法啟發(fā)了學生的思維，引導學生自己發(fā)現(xiàn)問題并改正，從而能更好地提高學生的學習效率，達到語言訓練的目的。同時，該教師的反饋具有激勵性，學生回答出錯是很正常的情況，教師對此給予積極的鼓勵會幫助學生樹立學習的自信心，培養(yǎng)學習的興趣。四、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務，用中文作答。根據(jù)以下所給語言素材和教學目標，完成下面問題?！菊Z言素材】A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?B:I'dlikesomegreenbeans,please.A:Sure.B:Thankyou.A:Whatwouldyoulikeforlunch?C:I'dlikesomeeggplant,please.A:Sorry,noeggplant.Knowledgeobjectives:Studentscouldasksomeoneandexpressownloveforfood,suchas"Whatwouldyoulike?I'dlike...Ilike..."Abilityobjectives:Trainstudents'speakingabilitythroughdialoguepractice.Emotionalobjectives:Developstudents'goodeatinghabits.【答案】(1)教學是一種有明確目的的活動，這種目的性滲透到課堂教學之中，便由每堂課的教學目標來體現(xiàn)。教學目標對于指導課堂教學實施具有非常重要的作用。制定教學目標是課堂教學設計的第一步，是教師完成教學任務所要達到的要求或標準。它的作用主要體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面：①指導教師對教學方法、技術、媒體的選擇和運用；②有助于教學結果的測量與評價；③引導學生的學習目標。(2)教學目標指的是“學生的行為”而不是“教師的行為”。因此，在教學目標設計時，要突出學生的主體地位，不能發(fā)生時而學生、時而教師的行為主體混亂，更不應該是教師單純的教學行為。本案例中的教學目標中的第二個與第三個目標都存在著用詞不當?shù)膯栴}?！癟rain”和“Develop”是教師的行為，不是學生的行為。(3)Knowledgeobjective:Studentscanasksomeoneandexpressownloveforfood,suchas"WhatwouldyoulikeI'dlike...Ilike...".Abilityobjective:Studentscanimprovetheirspeakingabilitythroughdialoguepractice.Emotionalobjective:Studentscandevelopgoodeatinghabits.五、下列教學片段選自某一初中課堂實錄，閱讀后回答問題。T：CouldyouplaygamesonInterneteveryevening，boysandgirls?Ss：Sorry．Icouldn’t．T：Onwhatdaycouldyouplaythemeveryweek?Ss：OnlyonSaturdayandSunday．T：Oh!Wecouldsayyoucouldplaygamestwiceaweek．IcouldgovisitmyfriendsonMondayandTuesdayevenings．SowecouldsayIcouldgovisitmyfriendstwiceaweek．WhatdoesTWICEheremean?Ss：Itmeans“兩次”．T：Great!Thenyouwillbedividedintogroups，fourinonegroup，tomakesentencesasmanyaspossibleby“Couldyou…everyweek?”and“twiceaweek”．After5minutes，I’llinviteonespeakeroutofeachgrouptopresentinclass．問題：（1）該片段反映了教學中哪兩個環(huán)節(jié)?（2）分析這兩個教學環(huán)節(jié)的目的。（3）從教學有效性的角度評價這個教學片段（至少寫兩個要點）。【答案】(1)該片段屬于教學中的新知呈現(xiàn)(presentation)和鞏固練習(practice)。(2)Presentation的目的：在知識呈現(xiàn)中，教師明確話題、語言結構目標及語言的功能。學生學習目標明確，有意識學習、吸收目標語言結構。Practice的目的：在該步驟中，學生在某一特定的話題下，通過機械性練習，不斷強化某一或者某些語言結構和詞匯。(3)教學有效性是指教師遵循教學活動的客觀規(guī)律，在相對短的時間內，讓學生得到了更多、更深的知識和能力，獲得了更加豐富、積極的情感體驗。①教師通過引導，教會學生twice這個詞的意義及用法。②教師采用groupwork的形式，讓學生在學習和鞏固知識的同時，鍛煉學生合作學習的精神。六、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務，用中文作答。課堂教學設計是以獲得最優(yōu)化的教學效果為目的，提高課堂教學質量的一項關鍵工作。簡述其五個基本要素，并說明基本程序。【答案】(1)課堂教學設計的五個基本要素：教學任務及對象；教學目標；教學策略；教學過程；教學評價。(2)課堂教學設計的基本程序：①分析教學任務，闡述教學的預期目標；從學習的需求分析開始，了解教學中存在的問題，學生的實際情況與期望水平之間的差距。這樣以解決“為什么”及“學什么”和“教什么”的問題。②分析學生特征，教師在分析具體的教學內容時，不僅要考慮課程、單元及課時的教學內容的選擇和安排，更需考查學生在進行學習之前，對于本課程中本單元的學習內容具有什么知識和技能，即對學生初始能力的評定，了解學生的一般特征和對所學內容的興趣和態(tài)度，即確定學生的起點狀態(tài)。③明確具體的學習目標，分析學生從起點狀態(tài)過渡到終點狀態(tài)應掌握的知識、技能或應形成的態(tài)度與行為習慣：即學生通過學習應該掌握什么知識和技能。④確定教學策略，考慮用什么方式和方法給學生呈現(xiàn)教材，提供學習指導；考慮怎樣才能實現(xiàn)學習目標或教學目標。解決“怎么學”和“怎么教”的問題，其中應考慮教學媒體的選擇和應用，根據(jù)不同的情況選擇不同的教學媒體或教學資源。⑤實行教學設計評價，考慮如何對教學的結果進行科學的測量與評價?？紤]用什么方法引起學生的反應并提供反饋：對學和教的行為做出評價，在行為評價時，一方面要以目標為標準進行評價，另一方面評價提供了關于教學效果的反饋信息，從而對模式中所有步驟作重新審查，特別應檢驗目標和策略方面的決定。七、根據(jù)提供的信息和語言素材設計教學方案，用英文作答。設計任務：請閱讀下面學生信息和語言素材．設計20分鐘的英語寫作教學方案。該方案沒有固定格式，但須包含下列要點：·teachingobjectives？·teachingcontents？·keyanddifficultpoints？·majorstepsandtimeallocation？·activitiesandjustifications？教學時間：20分鐘？學生概況：某城鎮(zhèn)普通中學初中二年級（八年級）學生，班級人數(shù)40人，多數(shù)學生已經(jīng)達到《義務教育英語課程標準（2011年版）》三級水平。學生課堂參與積極性一般。語言素材：3aReadthethreenotes.Matcheachnotewiththecorrectsituation.？_______Thank-younoteforagirl.？【答案】TeachingContents:Thematerialisaboutwritingathank-younote.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanbemorefamiliarwiththetopicof"thanks"andknowhowtoexpresstheirthankstoothers.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanwriteathank-younotelogicallyanduseittoexpresstheirthanks.O)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanhavetheawarenessofexpressingtheirthanksafterothers'help.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:Studentscanmasterthemethodsandproceduresofwritingathank-younote.MajorSteps:Step1Pre.writing(7minutes)Atthissteptheteacherwillaskstudentstodothreeactivities.Activity1:SamplereadingStudentswillbeaskedtoread3a,andmatcheachnotewiththecorrectsituationbythemselves.八、根據(jù)題目要求完成下列任務，用中文作答。下面是初中英語課堂教學導入活動中的師生對話片段，該單元的話題是“Jobs”。T:Hi,Lily.WhatdoesyourmotherdoS:He...T:Oh,no.Not"he",yourmotherisawoman.Youshoulduse"she"insteadof"he".OKS:...Er...Mm...(不知所措)T:Goon!What′syourmother′sjobS:Heisa...根據(jù)上面教學情境回答下列問題：(1)該教師采用了何種糾錯方式效果如何你的判斷依據(jù)是什么(2)該教師的糾錯行為對學生的表達有何影響(3)針對該教師的糾錯行為，提出兩條建議。【答案】(1)該教師采用的是直接糾錯法。直接糾錯是指學習者出現(xiàn)錯誤時，教師打斷其語言訓練或實踐活動．對其錯誤予以正面糾正(說出正確的語言形式，并讓學生改正)。效果：沒有起到糾錯的作用。依據(jù)：教師糾錯后，學生表現(xiàn)得很緊張、不知所措，并沒有吸收正確的表達方式。這導致學生在第二次作答時，仍不能正確組織語言，錯誤仍然沒有改正。(2)該教師在對話的過程中不斷打斷學生進行語法的糾正，過于關注語法的準確性，會導致學生因為常犯錯誤而自信心下