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復(fù)習(xí)鞏固:(9)Unit3TheInternet—高一英語人教版(2019)寒假輕松銜接一、單詞填空用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1._______(do)somejogginginthemorningwilldogoodtoyourhealth.2.It'strue,the________(old)Iget,themoreIfeeltimehaswings.3.You’dbetterprotectyour_______(private)whilesurfingtheInternet.4.Alicefeltso_______________(embarrass)thatshecouldn’tsayaword.5.“Whatonearthdoyouwant?”Shesaid_______(rude).
二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換6.Theyhavebuiltmanyhousesinthevillageinthepastfewyears.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Manyhouses_______________bytheminthevillageinthepastfewyears.7.Sinceyouarealone,shallIcomeandkeepyoucompany?____________youarealone,shallIcomeandkeepyoucompany?8.Ifyouworkharder,youwillmakemoreprogress.____________youwork,__________________youwillmake.9.Becausehehadalotofthingstodo,hecouldn'tjoinusinthegame._______alotofthings______________,hecouldn'tjoinusinthegame.10.Itisimpossibleforyoutocarryouttheplanwithouthelp.You________________________outtheplanwithouthelp.三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AlinaMorseisjust14yearsoldandisthefounderofZollipops,abusinessfoundedin2014.IthasproducedS2millionworthoflollipops(棒棒糖)whichareactuallygoodforyourteeth.Theideaforthelollipops,hercompany'sfirstproduct,cametoAlinabackin2012,whenshewasjust7yearsold.ItallstartedwhenshewenttoabankwithherdadTomandatellerofferedherlollipops.Thoughshereallywantedtoaccept,sherememberedhowherparentshadtoldherthatsugarwasterribleforherteeth.Sosheaskedherdad,"Whydon'twemakeahealthylollipopthat'sgoodformyteethsoIcanhavecandy,anditwon'tbebadforme?"Twoyearsofonlineresearch,atleastahundredattemptsatmakinglollipopsintheirhomeovenandmanyplanttestslaterwheretheytestedtheircreationsoncommercial(商業(yè)的)productionequipmentAlinaandherfathergottheirfirstmeeting,andfinallytheirfirstretail(零售)placement,withWholeFoodsMarket."Theylovedourproduct,andtheylovedtheidea,"Alinasays.Thesugar-freecandiesreducetheriskoftoothdecay(蛀牙).SoonafterlandinginWholeFoodsMarket,ZollipopsbeganshippingonAmazon,whichmakesuparoundaquarterofthecompany'syearlysales.By2015,atage10,Alinawason"TheSteveHarveyShow",tellingthehost,"IhopeeverykidinAmericahasacleanmouth,ahealthysmileandaZollipopintheirhands."Thenextyear,shelandedKroger."Wewereonthebottomshelf,butitwasstillreallyexcitingbecauseKrogeristhebiggestfoodshop.Andrecently,wewerebroughtuptothesecond-to-lastshelf,"shesayswithalaugh."Alinahasn'thad5or10jobswhereyouhavetofollowthisruleorthatruleordothingsinacertainway,"sayshermotherSue.Tomagrees.Havingworkedformajorbrands,heseesthewayhisdaughterbenefitsfrominexperience."Kidsaskreallygoodquestions,"hesays."Theydon'thavethesamekindofbaggageadultsdo,sotheydon'tseelimitations."1.WhydidAlinafoundZollipops?A.Tolowerlollipopsprice. B.Tomaketooth-friendlycandies.C.Tohelptheeldersliveonhealthyfood. D.Todoonlineresearchonsugar-freeproducts.2.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3aboutAlina?A.Shelostherfather'ssupport.B.Shefounditeasytosellherproducts.C.Shemadegreateffortstodobusiness.D.Sheriskedherhealthtotesttheequipment3.WhatdoweknowaboutAlina'slollipops?A.Theywinhugepopularity.B.TheysoldpoorlyinKroger.C.Theyareexpectedtobesoldonline.D.Theyfailedtohelpherearnbigmoney.4.HowdoAlina'sparentslookather?A.Sheisexperiencedandstrict.B.Sheisfreeandopen-minded.C.Sheiseasy-goingandindependent.D.Sheisimaginativeandself-controlled.四、七選五閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。You'vegotmail...andit'sapostcardPauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'sColosseum.OrAfrica'sVictoriaFalls.OrChina'sGreatWall.①_____"Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends,"hesaystoChinaDaily,"butyoucanimaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit.②_____"Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'shunch(直覺)paidoff.Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthathasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.③_____Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.Languageiscertainlyaharrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,acommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn'tworkifonedoesn'tunderstandit.④_____Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat'sEnglishsinceit'swidelyspoken."ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.⑤_____Thatsaid,weknowofmanypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing,"Paulosays.A.Andthat'stotallyfine.B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.
答案以及解析一、1.答案:Doing解析:句中缺少主語,用動(dòng)名詞短語Doingsomejogginginthemorning作主語。故填:Doing.2.答案:older解析:“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……就越……”。句意:這是真的,隨著年齡的增長,我越發(fā)覺得時(shí)間有翅膀。3.答案:privacy解析:protect是及物動(dòng)詞,后接名詞作賓語;privacy是不可數(shù)名詞。故填:privacy.4.答案:embarrassed解析:根據(jù)句意,可知此處是指尷尬的,此處是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),所以此處填形容詞,embarrassed尷尬的,形容詞,故答案為embarrassed。5.答案:rudely解析:副詞rudely修飾動(dòng)詞said.故填:rudely.二、6.答案:havebeenbuilt7.答案:Nowthat8.答案:Theharder,themoreprogress9.答案:With,todo10.答案:areunlikelytocarry三、1.答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Thoughshereallywantedtoaccept,sherememberedhowherparentsbadtoldherthatsugarwasterribleforherteeth.Sosheaskedherdad,"Whydon'twemakeahealthylollipopthat'sgoodformyteethsoIcanhavecandy,anditwon'tbebadforme?"(雖然她真的很想接受,但她記得父母告訴她糖對(duì)牙齒很不好。所以她問她爸爸"我們?yōu)槭裁床蛔鲆粋€(gè)健康的棒棒糖,對(duì)我的牙齒有好處,這樣我就可以吃糖,對(duì)我也不會(huì)有壞處"。)可知,Alina想制作出一種對(duì)牙齒有好處的糖,所以由此可以推斷出,Alina制造出Zollipops這種棒棒糖是因?yàn)?,她想制作一種對(duì)牙齒有好處的糖,故選B。2.答案:C解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Twoyearsofonlineresearch,atleastahundredattemptsatmakinglollipopsintheirhomeovenandmanyplanttestslaterwheretheytestedtheircreationsoncommercial(商業(yè)的)productionequipmentAlinaandherfathergottheirfirstmeeting,andfinallytheirfirstretail(零售)placement,withWholeFoodsMarket."(經(jīng)過兩年的在線研究,他們至少嘗試了100次在家用烤箱里制作棒棒糖,之后又進(jìn)行了許多植物測試,在商業(yè)生產(chǎn)設(shè)備上測試了他們的產(chǎn)品Alina和她的父親開了第一次會(huì)議,最后在WholeFoodsMarket上第一次零售。)可知,Alina和父親經(jīng)過兩年的在線研究,他們至少嘗試了100次在家用烤箱里制作棒棒糖,之后又進(jìn)行了許多植物測試,由此可以推斷出,Alina為自己的事業(yè)付出很多努力,故選C。3.答案:A解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的"Wewereonthebottomshelf,butitwasstillreallyexcitingbecauseKrogeristhebiggestfoodshop.Andrecently,wewerebroughtuptothesecond-to-lastshelf,”shesayswithalaugh."("我們在最下面的架子上,但這仍然很令人興奮,因?yàn)镵roger是最大的食品店。最近,我們被帶到倒數(shù)第二個(gè)架子上,"她笑著說。)可知,Alina制作的棒棒糖在最大的食品店售賣,由此可以得知,Alina的棒棒糖很受人們的歡迎,故選A。4.答案:B解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Alinahasn'thad5or10jobswhereyouhavetofollowthisruleorthatruleordothingsinacertainway,"sayshermotherSue…"Kidsaskreallygoodquestions,"hesays.Theydon'thavethesamekindofbaggageadultsdo,sotheydon'tneedlimitations.("在一些工作中你必須遵守這樣或那樣的規(guī)則,或以某種方式做事,Alina從來沒有做過5份或10份這樣的工作,"她的母親Sue說,"孩子們問的問題真的很好",她說。"他們沒有成年人那樣的包袱,所以他們不需要限制"。)可知,Alina的母親說Alina沒有做過那種墨守成規(guī)的工作所以她是自由自在的,此外,Alina的父親說,Alina想法很豐富,她不會(huì)像成年人那樣有包袱,而是敢于思考,敢于創(chuàng)新,所以可以推斷出,Alina的父母認(rèn)為Alina是自由的,且思維靈活敏捷的,故選B。四、答案:GAEFB解析:①上文介紹了保羅喜歡明信片,下文的“...andyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit.”說明他身邊缺少與他志趣相投
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