山西省運(yùn)城市垣曲縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷

山西省運(yùn)城市垣曲縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。下面是手機(jī)群聊的界面，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。13．（5分）A：Hey，LinHai，IwanttotrysomeChinesetraditionalarts.（1）B：Well，Mary，therearemanytraditionalartsinChina.（2）A：Whatispapercutting？C：（3）Thepaperisusuallyred.A：Whatpicturesdopeopleusuallymake？B：（4）A：Theprocessofcuttingpapermustbeinteresting.C：You'reright.CometoChinainwinter.（5）A：Ican'twaittogo.A.ThenI'llteachyoutomakeit.B.Couldyoutellmehowtomakeit？C.Whatkindofmaterialdoyouneed？D.WhattraditionalartsarethereinChina？E.Itisakindofpicturemadeofpaperwithscissors.F.Oneofthemostpopulartraditionalartsispapercutting.G.Peopleusuallymakemanycommonpictureslikeflowers，animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.六、完形填空。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。14．（8分）Asastudent，Iwasafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass，andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass，Ialwaysputdownmy（1）becauseIwasafraidthattheteachersawme.Oneday，inaforeignlanguageclass，Mr.Blackgaveusalesson.Hewantedustobe（2）inclass，soheaskedussomequestions，butnooneanswered."Letmetellyouastoryfirst，"whenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy，theuniversityofteninvitedfamouspeopletomake（3）.Ifoundaninterestingthing.（4）thebeginningofeveryspeech，thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardfoldedinhalf，wrotetheirnamesinbrightcolor（5）thecardboardontheseat.Sowhenthespeakerneededtheanswersfromthestudents，hecouldseeandcallalistener'sname（6）.""Icouldn'tunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeople，whomeantchances.Whenyouranswer（7）him，itmeanthemightgiveyoumorechances.Infact，Ireallysawafewstudentsgetgreatchancesbecauseofthat."After（8）thestory，Iunderstoodthatthechancewillnotfindyouitself.Youmustshowyourselfallthetimesothatyoucanfindachanceonthecard.（1）A.headB.legsC.fingers（2）A.proudB.activeC.silent（3）A.mistakesB.speechesC.shyness（4）A.BeforeB.AfterC.During（5）A.polishedB.processedC.placed（6）A.directlyB.normallyC.suddenly（7）A.requiredB.surprisedC.mentioned（8）A.watchingB.writingC.hearing七、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五個(gè)小題，E篇后有六個(gè)小題。）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（10分）Ourconcert"FlyOurDream"willbeheldinSportsCenteronNovember19th.Hereissomeinformationaboutit.Ticketprices180/120/80yuan（thepriceoftheticketdependsonthelocation）WaystobuyAttheticketofficeoronline（startfromSeptember29th，2023）Deadline（截止日期）forticketsalesNovember12th，2023Workinghours9：00to17：00fromMondaytoSundayMattersneedattention1.YouneedarealnameandanIDcardtobuytheticketsfortheconcert（childrenalsoneedanIDcardtoenterthevenue（會(huì)場(chǎng)））.2.Afterbookingonline，youmustgetyourpaperticketsbeforeentering.3.Oneperson，oneticket.Peoplewithbabiesarenotallowedtoenter.Childrenunder10yearsoldarenotallowedtoenter，either.4.Ifyoucancelyourreservation，therewillbeacancellationchange（退票手續(xù)費(fèi)）.5.Foodanddrinksarenotallowedtobringin.6.Ifyouhaveanyquestion，pleasecallat035﹣2668toaskformoreinformation.（1）Whenwilltheconcertbeheld？A.OnSeptember29th.B.OnNovember12th.C.OnNovember19th.（2）Youcan'tenterthevenueifyou.A.haveyourpaperticketB.are9yearsoldC.haveyourIDcard（3）Ifyouwanttobookaticket，youcan.A.gototheticketofficeonSeptember28thB.makeaphonecallbeforeNovember19thC.bookonlinebetweenSeptember29thandNovember12th（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Youneedtopay50yuanifyoucancelyourreservation.B.Youcan'ttakeanyfoodanddrinkstotheconcert.C.Youcanaskformoreinformationanytime.（5）Wherecouldwereadthispassage？A.Inanewspaper.B.Inanovel.C.Inatextbook.16．（10分）Forus，itseemssonaturaltolookintothemirrorseveraltimesaday.Infact，wecan'tlivewithoutmirrors.Todaymirrorsareeverywherefromyourroomtoyourfather'scar.Theyarehelpfulinmanyways.Themirrorhasalonghistory.Butdoyouknowwhoinventeditandwhenitwasinvented？Thefirstmirrorsusedwerenaturalmirrorssuchasreflectioninwater.Thefirstman﹣mademirrorswasmadeoutoftherock.Later，peopleuseddifferentmetalssuchasbronze（青銅）tomakemirrors.ThroughouthistoryThefirstglassmirrorwasinventedbyaGermannamedJustusin1835.Hepaintedsilverbehindglasstoproducetheglassmirror.Aluminum（鋁）isthemainmetalusedformirrorsnow.Today，mirrorscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Theyareusedfordifferentreasons.Weusuallystartourdaysbylookingintothemirrorinthebathroom.Wealsooftenusemirrorsduringthedaytokeepourselvestidy.Mirrorsareimportantforcars，too.Ifcarsdon'thavemirrors，it'simpossibletodrive.Thisisbecausedriverscan'tseeothercarscoming.Ofcourse，lookafteryourmirrorswell.（1）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmirrors？A.Dangerous.B.Helpful.C.Cheap.（2）Theunderlinedword"reflection"mightmean""inChinese.A.倒影B.傳染C.收集（3）Accordingtothepassage，thefirstman﹣mademirrorwasmadeoutof.A.aluminumB.bronzeC.rocks（4）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.ThefirstmirrorwasinventedbyaGerman.B.Peopleusemirrorsincarstokeepsafe.C.Breakingamirrormeansgoodluck.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Theshapesofmirrors.B.Differentkindsofmirrorcultures.C.Thehistoryanduseofmirrors.17．（10分）LuYuhadanunusuallife.HelivedintheTangDynasty.Asahomelesschild，helivedinLonggaiTempleandstudiedthereincludingboilingtea.（1）Libelievedthathewasasmartboyandgavehimbooksasgifts.HealsointroducedLuYutoafamousteacher.（2）Healsomadegoodfriendswithfamouspeople.Theyoftentraveled，tastedteaandtalkedaboutpoemstogether.Attheageoftwenty﹣one，LuYustartedtostudyondifferentkindsoftea.（3）Tostudyonteapickingandteamakingskillswell，LuYulivedalonglifeofreclusion（隱居）inTiaoxi，helivedinMiaoxiTemple，collecting，studyingandreadingdocumentsabouttea.Overyears，hefinallywrotethefirstbookonthestudyoftea.（4）Itwasalsothefirstbookintheworldonteastudies.ThisbookhasoverseventhousandChinesewords，includingtheproductionplace，themorphology（形態(tài)），teadrinkingandteaproductiontoolsandmethods.（5）LuYuisstillcalled"thesaintoftea"today.A.Hehadnoparentssincehewasachild.B.ThatwasthebookTheClassicofTea.C.LuYulearnedfromhisteacheruntilhewasnineteen.D.Whenhewasthirteen，hemetJinglingPrefect（太守）LiQiwu.E.TheClassicofTeahasagreatinfluenceonChineseteaculture.F.HeleftJinglingandtraveledaroundthecountrytosearchforfamoustea.18．（10分）MostChineseparentshavegreatexpectations（期望）oftheirchildren.Whenchildrenwereborn，theirparentshadplannedeverythingforthem.Itiscommonforparentstowanttheirchildrentobesuccessful.HoweverAccordingtosomestudies，whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotmainlydependsonhisorherparents'expectations.However，unrealistic（不切實(shí)際的）（自由）away.Wiseparentsallowtheirchildrentohavesomefreedom.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodothingstheyliketodoandneverjudgethembytheirgrades.Myparents'expectationsformearetobehappy，kindandhealthy.Theyneverputtoomuchpressureonme，andIliveahappylife.However，thoughmyparentsdonotforcemetodoso.IwillneverloseheartbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Inaword，Ithinkparents'expectationsareneeded.However，parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchpressure.InsteadManychildreninChinaareunhappy.MostChineseparentshad（1）everythingforthemwhentheywereborn.Studiesshowwhetherachildwillbesuccessfulornot（2）dependsonhisorherparents'expectations.Everychildhashisorherownthoughtsandhobbies.（3）parentsallowtheirchildrentobefree.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodowhattheywant.Myparents（4）metobehappy，kindandhealthy.Idon'thavetoomuchpressurebutIhavemyowndreams.Ineverstopworkinghard.IwillneverloseheartbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Inaword，Ithinkparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenenough（5）insteadoftoomuchpressure.19．（12分）Eachdifferentcountryhasitsowntraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialholidayinChinaistheMid﹣AutumnFestival.Itfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmontheveryyear.Fromancienttimes，ithasbeenacustomforChinesetogettogetherandenjoythesweetmooncakeswhileadmiringthebeautifulandbrightmoon.Eatingmooncakesisthemostpopularactivity.Althoughtherearemanydifferentlegends（傳說(shuō)）abouteatingmooncakesNowadays，mooncakesaremorethancookieswithfillings（餡）.Theyhavebecomethesymbolofculture.Peoplehavesomenewwaystosharemooncakes.SomepeopleeatmooncakeswithChinesetea.Mooncakesgowellwithtea，oolongteaorwhitetea.Somepeopleeatmooncakesfordessert.Theycutthemupintohalforsmallerpieces，andsharethemwithothers.Othersgivemooncakesasgifts.Theyfindsomebeautifullittleboxesonline，evenhomemadeones，intoboxesfortheirfriendsandfamily.ChartIWaystosharemooncakesEatmooncakeswithChinesetea.Eatmooncakesfordessert▲AnotherlegendabouteatingmooncakesAnotherlegendhasitthatduringtheYuanDynasty，anundergroundgroupofZhuYuanzhangwasdeterminedtogetridoftheMongolrule.Themooncakewascreatedtocarryasecretmessage.Whenthemooncakewasopenedandthemessageonitwasreadout，anuprising（起義），whichsuccessfullydefeatedtheMongols.Ithappenedduringthefullmoon.That'swhymooncakesareeatenatthistime.ChartⅡ（1）PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（2）WhatdoChinesepeopledoonMid﹣AutumnFestival？（3）Accordingtothepassage，whatkindsofteaespeciallygowellwiththemooncakes？（4）CompletetheblankinChartI.（5）Whendidanotherlegendabouteatingmooncakeshappen？（6）Doyoulikemooncakes？Whyorwhynot？八、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。A.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。20．（10分）TàiChiisasymbolofChineseculture.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopularsportsaroundtheworld.There（1）over100millionpeoplepracticingitinmorethan150countries.TaiChiisamixofbreathing，meditation（冥想）andslowmovements.AsyoumakeyourmovementsCaitlin，ayoungGermanbeginner，says（2）TaiChiisafunexercise，easytolearn，andpeopledon'thave（3）begoodatittoenjoyit.Helovesthefeelingofcalmhegetsfromit.It'sbesttolearnTaiChifromateacher，soyoucanlookforsomeclubsoraskatschoolaboutclasses.Youcanalsotake（4）onlineclassandtryTaiChiathome.It'saperfectwaytohelpgiveyouasenseofhappinessandpeace（5）spendingatiringday.It'sworthatry，isn'tit？B.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。21．（10分）secret，amaze，for，they，but，lose，I，product，requireIusedtobeafatgirl.Iweighed336poundsandlookedasbigasmyfridge.Iwasneverworriedaboutit.（1）onedayIhadamedicalexamination.ThedoctortoldmethatIwashavinghearttrouble.Ibegantofeelnervous.ThenIdecidedtodealwith（2）fatness!Inayearandfivemonths，Ilost104pounds.Itwasreally（3）!Ididn'thaveanyexpensivefoodormedicaltreatment（治療）.Whatwasthe（4）tomysuccess？First，IlookedthroughtheInternetfordo﹣it﹣yourselfadvicethatpeoplecouldfollowtoloseweight.Ofcourse，Isawmanyadswhichtriedtogetmetobuytheir（5）.ButIboughtnothing.TheonlyhelpfulthingIdidwastochangemybadhabits.I（6）drinkingthingswithtoomuchsugarinthem，refuseddessertsandategreenvegetables.Ineverateafter6：30pm.Also，Ididlightexercise（7）15to20minutesfivedaysaweek.Ifyouwant（8）weight，youcantryallthesethingsyourself!SinceIbegantoloseweight，I（9）doingthesethings.Peoplesometimessay，"Youdon'tneedtotellmewhattodo.Iknowitalready!"Butthefactisthatknowingwhattodoanddoingwhatyouknoware（10）different.Theimportantthingistoknowwhattodoandthenjustkeepdoingit.九、書面表達(dá)。22．（15分）回首兩年的初中時(shí)光，同學(xué)們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)和生活中都取得了不少的進(jìn)步。為引導(dǎo)同學(xué)們更好地認(rèn)識(shí)自己，某校以"我變得更好了"為主題，下圖是部分項(xiàng)目的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果。假如你是該校學(xué)生，請(qǐng)結(jié)合以上圖表信息，以"Ihavegotbetter"為主題（1）簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明圖表內(nèi)容；（2）從圖表中任選一項(xiàng)，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勊鼘?duì)你的生活產(chǎn)生了什么積極的影響。要求：（1）詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名。IhavegotbetterOurschooldidasurveyamong1，200studentsonthetopicof"Ihavegotbetter".Herearetheresults.

參考答案與試題解析五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。下面是手機(jī)群聊的界面，請(qǐng)根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。13．（5分）A：Hey，LinHai，IwanttotrysomeChinesetraditionalarts.（1）DB：Well，Mary，therearemanytraditionalartsinChina.（2）FA：Whatispapercutting？C：（3）EThepaperisusuallyred.A：Whatpicturesdopeopleusuallymake？B：（4）GA：Theprocessofcuttingpapermustbeinteresting.C：You'reright.CometoChinainwinter.（5）AA：Ican'twaittogo.A.ThenI'llteachyoutomakeit.B.Couldyoutellmehowtomakeit？C.Whatkindofmaterialdoyouneed？D.WhattraditionalartsarethereinChina？E.Itisakindofpicturemadeofpaperwithscissors.F.Oneofthemostpopulartraditionalartsispapercutting.G.Peopleusuallymakemanycommonpictureslikeflowers，animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.【分析】這是一段詢問(wèn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的對(duì)話?！窘獯稹浚?）根據(jù)上文IwanttryChinesearts（我想嘗試一些中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)）可知，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，在中國(guó)有什么傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)。故選D。（2）根據(jù)Whatiscutting？）可知上文介紹剪紙，F(xiàn)（最受歡迎的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)之一是剪紙，故選F。（3）根據(jù)Whatiscutting？）可知下文介紹剪紙是什么，E（這是一種用剪刀用紙做成的畫，故選E。（4）根據(jù)Whatpicturespeoplemake？）可知下文介紹剪紙圖片，G（人們通常制作許多關(guān)于中國(guó)歷史的常見(jiàn)圖片、動(dòng)物和事物，故選G。（5）根據(jù)Ican'tto。）可知上文介紹你來(lái)了我教你做剪紙，A（然后我會(huì)教你怎么做，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，要緊扣話題，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確判斷。六、完形填空。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。14．（8分）Asastudent，Iwasafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass，andIfoundthatthestudentsaroundwerejustlikeme.Atthebeginningofeachclass，Ialwaysputdownmy（1）AbecauseIwasafraidthattheteachersawme.Oneday，inaforeignlanguageclass，Mr.Blackgaveusalesson.Hewantedustobe（2）Binclass，soheaskedussomequestions，butnooneanswered."Letmetellyouastoryfirst，"whenIcametotheUnitedStatestostudy，theuniversityofteninvitedfamouspeopletomake（3）B.Ifoundaninterestingthing.（4）Athebeginningofeveryspeech，thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardfoldedinhalf，wrotetheirnamesinbrightcolor（5）Cthecardboardontheseat.Sowhenthespeakerneededtheanswersfromthestudents，hecouldseeandcallalistener'sname（6）A.""Icouldn'tunderstandthat.Myclassmatetoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeople，whomeantchances.Whenyouranswer（7）Bhim，itmeanthemightgiveyoumorechances.Infact，Ireallysawafewstudentsgetgreatchancesbecauseofthat."After（8）Cthestory，Iunderstoodthatthechancewillnotfindyouitself.Youmustshowyourselfallthetimesothatyoucanfindachanceonthecard.（1）A.headB.legsC.fingers（2）A.proudB.activeC.silent（3）A.mistakesB.speechesC.shyness（4）A.BeforeB.AfterC.During（5）A.polishedB.processedC.placed（6）A.directlyB.normallyC.suddenly（7）A.requiredB.surprisedC.mentioned（8）A.watchingB.writingC.hearing【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者在課堂上害怕回答問(wèn)題，但通過(guò)老師的故事明白了機(jī)會(huì)不會(huì)自己找到你，需要主動(dòng)展現(xiàn)自己。【解答】（1）考查名詞辨析。句意：在每節(jié)課開始時(shí)，我總是低下頭。A.head頭；C.fingers手指Iwasthatteacherme（因?yàn)槲液ε吕蠋熆吹轿遥┛芍?。故選A。（2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：他想讓我們?cè)谡n堂上活躍起來(lái)，但是沒(méi)有人回答；B.active活躍的。根據(jù)soaskedsome，老師想讓大家活躍起來(lái)。（3）考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我來(lái)美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)。A.mistakes錯(cuò)誤；C.shyness羞怯beginningevery，這里表示的是演講。（4）考查介詞辨析。句意：每次演講開始前，用鮮艷的顏色寫下他們的名字。A.Before在……之前；C.During在……期間studentsmetookafoldedhalftheirincolor（我周圍的學(xué)生總是拿著一張對(duì)折的卡片，這是在演講之前。（5）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：每次演講開始前，用鮮艷的顏色寫下他們的名字。A.polished擦亮；C.placed放置cardboard（紙板）以及onseat（在座位上）可知。故選C。（6）考查副詞辨析。句意：因此，他可以看到并直接叫出聽眾的名字；B.normally正常地。根據(jù)hesee（他可以看到）可知。故選A。（7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你的回答令他驚訝時(shí)。A.required要求；C.mentioned提及meantmightyouchances（這意味著他可能會(huì)給你更多的機(jī)會(huì)）可知。故選B。（8）考查動(dòng)名詞辨析。句意：聽了這個(gè)故事后。A.watching觀看；C.hearing聽meyouafirst（讓我先給你們講個(gè)故事）可知。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。七、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五個(gè)小題，E篇后有六個(gè)小題。）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。15．（10分）Ourconcert"FlyOurDream"willbeheldinSportsCenteronNovember19th.Hereissomeinformationaboutit.Ticketprices180/120/80yuan（thepriceoftheticketdependsonthelocation）WaystobuyAttheticketofficeoronline（startfromSeptember29th，2023）Deadline（截止日期）forticketsalesNovember12th，2023Workinghours9：00to17：00fromMondaytoSundayMattersneedattention1.YouneedarealnameandanIDcardtobuytheticketsfortheconcert（childrenalsoneedanIDcardtoenterthevenue（會(huì)場(chǎng)））.2.Afterbookingonline，youmustgetyourpaperticketsbeforeentering.3.Oneperson，oneticket.Peoplewithbabiesarenotallowedtoenter.Childrenunder10yearsoldarenotallowedtoenter，either.4.Ifyoucancelyourreservation，therewillbeacancellationchange（退票手續(xù)費(fèi)）.5.Foodanddrinksarenotallowedtobringin.6.Ifyouhaveanyquestion，pleasecallat035﹣2668toaskformoreinformation.（1）Whenwilltheconcertbeheld？CA.OnSeptember29th.B.OnNovember12th.C.OnNovember19th.（2）Youcan'tenterthevenueifyouB.A.haveyourpaperticketB.are9yearsoldC.haveyourIDcard（3）Ifyouwanttobookaticket，youcanC.A.gototheticketofficeonSeptember28thB.makeaphonecallbeforeNovember19thC.bookonlinebetweenSeptember29thandNovember12th（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？BA.Youneedtopay50yuanifyoucancelyourreservation.B.Youcan'ttakeanyfoodanddrinkstotheconcert.C.Youcanaskformoreinformationanytime.（5）Wherecouldwereadthispassage？AA.Inanewspaper.B.Inanovel.C.Inatextbook.【分析】我們的音樂(lè)會(huì)"飛翔夢(mèng)想"將于11月19日在體育中心舉行。以下是一些相關(guān)信息：1.票價(jià)為180/120/80元（票價(jià)取決于座位位置）。2.購(gòu)票方式：可以在售票處購(gòu)買，也可以在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買（從2023年9月29日開始）。3.購(gòu)票截止日期為2023年11月12日。4.售票時(shí)間為周一至周日9：00至17：00。5.注意事項(xiàng)：購(gòu)票需要真實(shí)姓名和身份證（兒童也需要身份證進(jìn)入場(chǎng)館）。網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂后，必須在入場(chǎng)前領(lǐng)取紙質(zhì)票。每人一張票，不允許攜帶嬰兒入場(chǎng)，10歲以下兒童也不允許入場(chǎng)。取消預(yù)訂將收取取消費(fèi)。不允許攜帶食物和飲料入場(chǎng)。如有任何問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)致電035﹣2668咨詢?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段OurOurbeinCenterNovember。）可知音樂(lè)會(huì)在11月19日舉行。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格：Children10oldnotto，either.（10歲以下的孩子也不允許進(jìn)入）可知如果你9歲。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格：Atticketorfrom29thforsales（售票截止日期）12th，可在9月29日至11月12日之間在線預(yù)訂。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格：Fooddrinksnottoin.（食物和飲料不允許帶入。"表述正確。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段OurOurbeinCenterNovember。）可推斷出我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到這篇文章?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。16．（10分）Forus，itseemssonaturaltolookintothemirrorseveraltimesaday.Infact，wecan'tlivewithoutmirrors.Todaymirrorsareeverywherefromyourroomtoyourfather'scar.Theyarehelpfulinmanyways.Themirrorhasalonghistory.Butdoyouknowwhoinventeditandwhenitwasinvented？Thefirstmirrorsusedwerenaturalmirrorssuchasreflectioninwater.Thefirstman﹣mademirrorswasmadeoutoftherock.Later，peopleuseddifferentmetalssuchasbronze（青銅）tomakemirrors.ThroughouthistoryThefirstglassmirrorwasinventedbyaGermannamedJustusin1835.Hepaintedsilverbehindglasstoproducetheglassmirror.Aluminum（鋁）isthemainmetalusedformirrorsnow.Today，mirrorscomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Theyareusedfordifferentreasons.Weusuallystartourdaysbylookingintothemirrorinthebathroom.Wealsooftenusemirrorsduringthedaytokeepourselvestidy.Mirrorsareimportantforcars，too.Ifcarsdon'thavemirrors，it'simpossibletodrive.Thisisbecausedriverscan'tseeothercarscoming.Ofcourse，lookafteryourmirrorswell.（1）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmirrors？BA.Dangerous.B.Helpful.C.Cheap.（2）Theunderlinedword"reflection"mightmean"A"inChinese.A.倒影B.傳染C.收集（3）Accordingtothepassage，thefirstman﹣mademirrorwasmadeoutofC.A.aluminumB.bronzeC.rocks（4）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？BA.ThefirstmirrorwasinventedbyaGerman.B.Peopleusemirrorsincarstokeepsafe.C.Breakingamirrormeansgoodluck.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？CA.Theshapesofmirrors.B.Differentkindsofmirrorcultures.C.Thehistoryanduseofmirrors.【分析】本文主要介紹了鏡子的歷史和發(fā)展?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段In，welivemirrors.Todayarefromroomyourcar.Theyhelpfulmany，我們離不開鏡子，鏡子無(wú)處不在。它們?cè)诤芏喾矫娑己苡袔椭?。故選B。（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Themirrorsweremirrorsasreflectioninwater.（最早使用的鏡子是天然的鏡子。）可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，如水中的倒影。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thefirstman﹣mademirrorswasmadeoutoftherock.（第一批人造鏡子是用巖石制成的，第一個(gè)人造鏡子是由巖石制成的。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Mirrorsareimportantforcars，it'simpossibletodrive.Thisisbecausedriverscan'tseeothercarscoming.Ofcourse。如果汽車沒(méi)有后視鏡。這是因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)看不到其他車輛駛來(lái)，這會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多交通事故。故選B。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Theyarehelpfulinmanyways.Themirrorhasalonghistory.Butdoyouknowwhoinventeditandwhenitwasinvented。鏡子有著悠久的歷史，什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的嗎。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。17．（10分）LuYuhadanunusuallife.HelivedintheTangDynasty.Asahomelesschild，helivedinLonggaiTempleandstudiedthereincludingboilingtea.（1）DLibelievedthathewasasmartboyandgavehimbooksasgifts.HealsointroducedLuYutoafamousteacher.（2）CHealsomadegoodfriendswithfamouspeople.Theyoftentraveled，tastedteaandtalkedaboutpoemstogether.Attheageoftwenty﹣one，LuYustartedtostudyondifferentkindsoftea.（3）FTostudyonteapickingandteamakingskillswell，LuYulivedalonglifeofreclusion（隱居）inTiaoxi，helivedinMiaoxiTemple，collecting，studyingandreadingdocumentsabouttea.Overyears，hefinallywrotethefirstbookonthestudyoftea.（4）BItwasalsothefirstbookintheworldonteastudies.ThisbookhasoverseventhousandChinesewords，includingtheproductionplace，themorphology（形態(tài)），teadrinkingandteaproductiontoolsandmethods.（5）ELuYuisstillcalled"thesaintoftea"today.A.Hehadnoparentssincehewasachild.B.ThatwasthebookTheClassicofTea.C.LuYulearnedfromhisteacheruntilhewasnineteen.D.Whenhewasthirteen，hemetJinglingPrefect（太守）LiQiwu.E.TheClassicofTeahasagreatinfluenceonChineseteaculture.F.HeleftJinglingandtraveledaroundthecountrytosearchforfamoustea.【分析】陸羽的生活非同尋常，他在唐朝生活。作為一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的孩子，他住在龍蓋寺并在那里學(xué)習(xí)，包括煮茶。李齊物無(wú)疑認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)聰明的孩子，并送給他書作為禮物。他還向陸羽介紹了一位著名的老師。他還與名人交朋友，他們經(jīng)常一起旅行，品茶，談?wù)撛?shī)歌。21歲時(shí)，陸羽開始研究不同種類的茶。為了好好研究采茶和制茶技巧，陸羽在浙江省桃西過(guò)著隱居的生活。之后，他住在妙溪寺，收集、核對(duì)、研究和閱讀有關(guān)茶葉的文件。多年來(lái)，他最終寫了世界上第一本關(guān)于茶研究的書。這本書有7000多個(gè)漢字，包括茶樹的產(chǎn)地、形態(tài)和生長(zhǎng)環(huán)境，以及采茶、飲茶和茶葉生產(chǎn)工具和方法。今天，陸羽仍然被稱為"茶圣"。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Lithatwasaboygavebooksgifts.（李相信他是一個(gè)聰明的男孩。）可知此處表示他遇見(jiàn)另一個(gè)人。"符合語(yǔ)境。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文HeintroducedYuafamous（他也把陸羽介紹給一位著名的老師alsogoodwithpeople.（他也和著名的人們交朋友。C選項(xiàng)"陸羽19歲時(shí)和老師學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Atagetwenty﹣oneYutoonkindstea.（21歲時(shí)。）可知此處表示他離開竟陵去尋找茶，全國(guó)旅行去尋找著名的茶葉。故選F。（4）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Over，hewrotefirstonstudytea.，他終于寫完了第一本關(guān)于茶研究的書。B選項(xiàng)"這本書就是《茶經(jīng)》。故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)下文Luiscalled"theof，陸羽仍然被稱為"茶圣"。E選項(xiàng)"《茶經(jīng)》這本書對(duì)中國(guó)茶文化有很大影響。故選E?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出提示句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯(cuò)誤。18．（10分）MostChineseparentshavegreatexpectations（期望）oftheirchildren.Whenchildrenwereborn，theirparentshadplannedeverythingforthem.Itiscommonforparentstowanttheirchildrentobesuccessful.HoweverAccordingtosomestudies，whetherachildwillbesuccessfulornotmainlydependsonhisorherparents'expectations.However，unrealistic（不切實(shí)際的）（自由）away.Wiseparentsallowtheirchildrentohavesomefreedom.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodothingstheyliketodoandneverjudgethembytheirgrades.Myparents'expectationsformearetobehappy，kindandhealthy.Theyneverputtoomuchpressureonme，andIliveahappylife.However，thoughmyparentsdonotforcemetodoso.IwillneverloseheartbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Inaword，Ithinkparents'expectationsareneeded.However，parentsshouldnotgivetheirchildrentoomuchpressure.InsteadManychildreninChinaareunhappy.MostChineseparentshad（1）plannedeverythingforthemwhentheywereborn.Studiesshowwhetherachildwillbesuccessfulornot（2）mainlydependsonhisorherparents'expectations.Everychildhashisorherownthoughtsandhobbies.（3）Wiseparentsallowtheirchildrentobefree.Theyencouragetheirchildrentodowhattheywant.Myparents（4）expectmetobehappy，kindandhealthy.Idon'thavetoomuchpressurebutIhavemyowndreams.Ineverstopworkinghard.IwillneverloseheartbecausemyparentsalwaysencouragemewhenIamintrouble.Inaword，Ithinkparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenenough（5）freedominsteadoftoomuchpressure.【分析】本文主要介紹了父母應(yīng)該給孩子足夠的自由而不是壓力?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Whenwere，theirhadeverythingthem.（當(dāng)孩子出生時(shí)。）可知此處缺少"計(jì)劃"。故填planned。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Accordingsome，whetherawillsuccessfulnotdependshisherexpectations.（據(jù)一些研究顯示。）可知此處缺少"主要地"。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Wiseallowchildrenhavefreedom.（聰明的父母給他們的孩子一些自由，句首首字母需大寫。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Myexpectationsmetohappyand，善良和健康，且需用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，可知本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)parents。故填expect。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Howevershouldgivechildrenmuch，giveenough，父母不應(yīng)該給孩子太多壓力，給他們足夠的自由，且是名詞形式?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案。19．（12分）Eachdifferentcountryhasitsowntraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.AspecialholidayinChinaistheMid﹣AutumnFestival.Itfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmontheveryyear.Fromancienttimes，ithasbeenacustomforChinesetogettogetherandenjoythesweetmooncakeswhileadmiringthebeautifulandbrightmoon.Eatingmooncakesisthemostpopularactivity.Althoughtherearemanydifferentlegends（傳說(shuō)）abouteatingmooncakesNowadays，mooncakesaremorethancookieswithfillings（餡）.Theyhavebecomethesymbolofculture.Peoplehavesomenewwaystosharemooncakes.SomepeopleeatmooncakeswithChinesetea.Mooncakesgowellwithtea，oolongteaorwhitetea.Somepeopleeatmooncakesfordessert.Theycutthemupintohalforsmallerpieces，andsharethemwithothers.Othersgivemooncakesasgifts.Theyfindsomebeautifullittleboxesonline，evenhomemadeones，intoboxesfortheirfriendsandfamily.ChartIWaystosharemooncakesEatmooncakeswithChinesetea.Eatmooncakesfordessert▲AnotherlegendabouteatingmooncakesAnotherlegendhasitthatduringtheYuanDynasty，anu