高考英語人教版一輪課件必修2Unit5Music

Unit5

Music-2-【識記閱讀單詞】1.rollvt.&vi.

滾動;(使)搖擺

n.

搖晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈

2.folkadj.

民間的3.jazzn.

爵士音樂4.musiciann.

音樂家5.instrumentn.

工具;器械;樂器6.pubn.

酒館;酒吧7.studion.

工作室;演播室8.millionairen.

百萬富翁;富豪9.dipvt.

浸;蘸10.beardn.

胡須11.sensitiveadj.

敏感的;易受傷害的;靈敏的Ⅰ.單詞

由簡到難,水到渠成

The

first

step

is

as

good

as

half

over.-3-【拼寫高頻單詞】1.pretend

vt.假裝;假扮2.attach

vt.&vi.系上;縛上;附加;連接3.form

vt.(使)組成;形成;構(gòu)成4.earn

vt.賺;掙得;獲得5.extra

adj.額外的;外加的6.cash

n.現(xiàn)金7.familiar

adj.熟悉的;常見的;親近的8.afterwards

adv.然后;后來-4-【拓展核心單詞】1.

passer-by

n.過路人;行人→

passers-by

n.(pl)

2.

perform

vt.&vi.表演;履行;執(zhí)行→

performance

n.表演;演奏→

performer

n.表演者

3.

actor

n.男演員;行動者→

actress

n.女演員→

action

n.行動→

activity

n.活動→

act

vi.行動;做事

4.

rely

vi.依賴;依靠→

reliable

adj.可靠的;可信賴的

-5-5.

humorous

adj.幽默的;詼諧的→

humour

n.幽默;幽默感

6.

attractive

adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→

attract

vt.吸引;引起→

attraction

n.吸引;吸引力

7.

addition

n.加;增加;加法→

add

vt.加;增加

8.

confident

adj.自信的;確信的→

confidence

n.自信

9.

brief

adj.簡短的;簡要的n.摘要;大綱→

briefly

adv.簡要地;短暫地

10.

devotion

n.投入;熱愛→

devote

vt.獻身于;投入

11.

invitation

n.邀請;招待→

invite

vt.邀請

12.

painful

adj.痛苦的;疼痛的→

pain

n.痛苦

-6-1.后綴為“-ician”的高頻詞匯politiciann.政治家musiciann.音樂家physiciann.內(nèi)科醫(yī)生techniciann.技術(shù)員electriciann.電工magiciann.魔術(shù)師-7-2.與“音樂”有關(guān)的高頻單詞classicaladj.古典的performvt.演出;表演performancen.演出;表演albumn.專輯composevt.&vi.作(曲)composern.創(chuàng)作者conductorn.(樂隊等的)指揮conductvt.指揮-8-3.合成名詞一覽steamboat汽船armchair扶手椅teamwork協(xié)作airfield飛機場sandstorm沙塵暴4.把主體名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)的合成詞passer(s)-by過路人looker(s)-on旁觀者son(s)-in-law女婿editor(s)-in-chief主編-9-5.“-ess”女性角色actress女演員poetess女詩人hostess女主人6.“掙錢”的各種表達earnmoney

gainmoneymakemoney-10-【識記】1.attach...to認為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接2.playjokeson戲弄3.breakup打碎;分裂;解體4.sortout分類【默寫】1.另外;也

in

addition2.夢見;夢想;設(shè)想

dream

of3.說實在地;實話說

to

be

honest4.依賴;依靠

rely

on5.熟悉;與……熟悉起來

be/get

familiar

with6.大約

or

so7.最重要;首先

above

allⅡ.短語化難為簡,輕松記憶

Learn

to

walk

before

you

run.-11-1.“說實話”的表達tobehonest說實話tobehonestwithyou坦白地說;老實告訴你honestlyspeaking老實說totell(you)thetruth說實話,老實說2.“夢見”的短語dream

of夢想;夢見dream

about夢想dream

up憑空想出;虛構(gòu)出dream

sth.away

虛度(光陰)3.“大約”的表達orso,about,around,approximately-12-Freddyandhisband

could

not

gooutanywhere

without

beingfollowed.

弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟蹤?？键c提煉句中not...without是一種雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu),用來表示肯定意義,此處的not也可用never來代替。Ⅲ.高頻句型分析探究,融會貫通

Nothing

is

impossible

to

a

willing

heart.1.我們每次見面都從談?wù)擉w育開始。We

never

see

each

other

without

talking

about

sports

first.2.沒有護照你就不能離開這個國家。You

can’t

leave

the

country

without

a

passport.-13-Therewasonebandthat1.

started

(start)inadifferentway.Themusiciansweretoplay2.

jokes

(joke)oneachotheraswellas3.

play

(play)music.Theirmusicwasbasedloosely4.

on

thebandcalledtheBeatles.

Their5.

attractive

(attract)performanceswerecopiedbyothergroupsandtheirfanssupportedthem6.

fiercely

(fierce).Eachweek7.

the

groupcalledtheMonkeeswouldplayasongortwo8.

written

(write)byothermusicians.LaterontheMonkeesstartedtoproducetheirownrecords,andstartedtouringandplaying9.

their

(they)ownmusic.TheybecameevenmorepopularthantheBeatles.Thebandbrokeupabout1970,10.

but

reunitedinthemid-1980s.

Ⅳ.語篇填空舊材新用,探究根源

Kill

two

birds

with

one

stone.-14-核心詞匯核心句式1.pretend

vt.假裝;裝扮領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法用所給單詞的適當形式填空(1)Shewouldopenabook,pretending

(read),withtearsdroppingontheopenpage.(2014·北京,完形填空)

她就會打開書,假裝讀書,淚水滴落在了敞開的書頁上。(2)Hepretended

(read)animportantpaperwhenthebosscamein.

老板進來時他假裝在看一份重要的文件。(3)42%ofpeoplepretended

(read)themagazine.

42%的人假裝讀過這本雜志。toreadtobereadingtohaveread-15-核心詞匯核心句式(4)Tom

(pretend)thathedidn’tseeherandkeptworking.(2014·四川,完形填空)

湯姆假裝沒有看到她,繼續(xù)工作。(5)Hewouldaskwhowewereandpretend

(notknow)us.(2016·浙江,短文改錯)

他會問我們是誰,假裝不認識我們。聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(1)pretend(not)todosth.假裝(沒)做某事(2)pretendtobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事(3)pretendtohavedonesth.假裝做過某事(4)pretendthat...假裝……pretendedtoknow-16-核心詞匯核心句式2.attach...to認為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法誦讀句子,體會黑體部分含義(1)Longagobuilderscouldhave

attached

wooden

poles

to

the

stones.(2015·四川,閱讀理解E)很久以前,建造者們可能把木頭柱子綁在石頭上。(2)Statusisthe

honour

or

respect

attached

to

a

person’s

positioninsociety.身份就是對一個人的社會地位的崇尚或尊重。(3)Emmahadnevertakenherselfasacraneandbecome

deeply

attached

to

humans.(2019·江蘇,完形填空)?，攺膩頉]有把自己當成是一只鶴,她深深地迷戀人類。-17-核心詞匯核心句式單句寫作(4)很多人認為英語很重要。___________________________________________________(5)我發(fā)現(xiàn)在第一頁上附了一張漂亮卡片,上面有給予我的最好祝福。______________________________________________________________________________________________________AlargenumberofpeopleattachgreatimportancetoEnglish.Ifoundabeautifulcardattachedtothefirstpage,givingmethebestwishes.-18-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(1)attachsth.把某物固定;把某物附上(2)attachsth.tosth.將某事物與另一事物相聯(lián)系(3)beattachedto附屬于;喜愛[溫馨提示]attachsth.tosth.中的to是介詞。-19-核心詞匯核心句式3.form

n.形狀;形態(tài);外形;表格;形式

vt.&vi.(使)組成;形成;構(gòu)成;排列;養(yǎng)成;培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法寫出下列句子中黑體部分的意思(1)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,isregardedasoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.(2017·天津,單項填空)

(2)Thecurves(曲線)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.(2018·全國Ⅲ,閱讀理解C)

(3)Eachapplicantshouldfirstcompleteanapplicationform.

(4)Theformofmattercanbechanged.

(5)Thetallformofawomanappearedatthetopofthestairs.

形式

形成

表格

形態(tài)

外形

-20-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(1)intheformof以……的形式;呈……狀態(tài)(2)taketheformof采取……的形式;表現(xiàn)為……的形式(3)formthehabitof養(yǎng)成……的習慣(4)fillin/outaform填表-21-核心詞匯核心句式4.perform

vt.&

vi.表演;履行;執(zhí)行派生performance

n.表演;演奏;履行,執(zhí)行;表現(xiàn),成就;性能領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法寫出下列句子中黑體部分的意思(1)Shewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD.(2016·全國Ⅱ,閱讀理解A)

(2)Yourperformanceinsportsandartalsohasmadeadeepimpressiononus.(2016·天津,書面表達)

(3)Thechildrenwhoplayedwithpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhodidnot.(2020·全國Ⅱ,閱讀理解B)

(4)Heperformedhisdutiesperfectly.

(5)Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembershasgiventenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.

表演

成就

表現(xiàn)

履行

演出-22-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(1)performanoperation進行手術(shù)(2)performone’sduty履行職責/承諾(3)puton/giveaperformance表演-23-核心詞匯核心句式5.play

jokes

on.../play

a

joke

on...開……玩笑;戲弄……領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法單句寫作他的朋友和他開了一個玩笑。___________________________________________________聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(1)playatrickonsb.戲弄某人(2)haveajokewithsb.與某人說笑話(3)jokewithsb.about拿……與某人開玩笑Hisfriendsplayedajokeonhim.-24-核心詞匯核心句式體會語境·辨詞義用play

a

joke/jokes

on,make

fun

of或laugh

at填空①Itisunkindto

apersonintrouble.

②Don’t

him.Heisalwaysserious.

③ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittlestrange.Andthentheywould

us.

自助鞏固(1)play

a

joke/jokes

on開玩笑;戲弄(經(jīng)常是善意的)(2)make

fun

of開玩笑;取笑(可以是善意的,也可以是惡意的)(3)laugh

at嘲笑;取笑(別人的缺點、毛病、殘疾等)laughatplayajoke/jokesonmakefunof-25-核心詞匯核心句式Freddy

and

his

band

could

not

go

out

anywhere

without

being

followed.弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟蹤。分析提煉·究考法句中not...without是一種雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu),用來表示肯定意義,此處not可用never來代替。在英語中,表示非否定意義的否定句常見于某些固定的句型、習慣用語及搭配中,除了not/never...without...結(jié)構(gòu)外還有以下幾種情況:(1)not...until...“直到……才……”。(2)含can/could+否定詞(如not,never,hardly)的否定句常表達語氣很強的肯定意義。如can’thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”;can’tbutdosth.“不得不做某事”;can’thelpbutdosth.“不得不做某事”。(3)借助于without,butfor的虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示與事實相反的狀況或愿望,從而間接傳達肯定意義。-26-核心詞匯核心句式領(lǐng)悟考法·用考點誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義(1)Althoughtheyaregoodfriends,theynevermeetwithout

quarrelling.盡管他們是好朋友,但是他們兩個人見面就吵。(2)Shedidn’t

come

withouttellingmesomethingnew.___________________________________________________她每次來都會告訴我一些新鮮事。

-27-ⅠⅡⅢⅠ.單句填空1.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortourist

(attract).

2.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostof

arebeyondourcontrol.

3.Withthemoney

(earn),I’llenrollinadrivingcourseandtrytogetmydriver’slicense.

4.Areyousatisfiedwithyour

(perform)intheactivity?

5.Jackpretended

(write)whentheteachercamein.

attractionwhichearnedperformancetobewriting-28-ⅠⅡⅢ6.Once

(perform),theworksofBeethovencanattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.

7.Iattached

(my)toagroupoftouristsenteringthemuseum.

8.Ifyoustandupstraightandraiseyourchest,youaremorelikelytofeel

(confidence).

9.Wewon’tgowrong,becauseIamfamiliar

thestreetshere.

performedmyselfconfidentwith-29-ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.單句改錯1.Thefamousdoctorisgoingtosetout