2020年山東省濟(jì)寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

2020年山東省濟(jì)寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

第I卷（選擇題共45分）一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共8小題，計(jì)15分）（一）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中八組短對(duì)

話，每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的

圖片或能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案.（每組對(duì)話讀兩遍）

1.（1分）Whatwouldthemanliketohave?

3.（1分）WhatwillthespeakersdothisSunday?

4.（1分）HowdoesLindafeelnow?

A.Sad.

B.Good.

C.Surprised.

5.（1分）Whendidthemangetonthebus?

A.At6：00.

B.At6：10.

C.At10：00.

6.（1分）Whywasthegirllateforschool?

A.Shewasill.

B.Sheoverslept.

C.Sheforgotthetime.

7.（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Helikesphysics.

B.Heagreeswiththewoman.

C?Hedisagreeswiththewoman.

8.（1分）聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答小題.

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Juliecan'tstandwhatBob'sfriendisdoing.

B.Juliedoesn'twanttoseeBob'sfriendatall.

C.Juliedoesn'tcareaboutwhatBob'sfriendisdoing.

（二）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案.（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）

9.（3分）聽(tīng)第一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話回答下列小題.

（1）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inabookstore.

C.Inaclassroom.

（2）Whatdoesthemanlike?

A.Spacestations.

B.Spacescience.

D.Chinesehistory.

（3）Howlongcanthemankeepthebooks?

A.Foraweek.

B.For2weeks.

D.Foramonth.

10.（4分）聽(tīng)第二段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答下列小題.

（1）Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Cities.

B.Towers.

C.Photos.

(2)Whatdidthewomanthinkofherholiday?

A.Wonderful.

B.Disappointing.

C.Interesting.

(3)WhatwastheweatherlikewhenthewomanvisitedtheTower?

A.Riany.

B.Cloudy.

C.Sunny.

(4)WhatdidthewomanlikeaboutFlorence(佛羅倫薩)？

A.Theweather.

B.AmoRiver.

C.OldBuildings.

三、聽(tīng)力填詞(共1小題，計(jì)5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白.根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出可以填

入下表1?5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞.（獨(dú)白讀兩遍）

11.（5分）溫馨提示：immersion/i'm3：rsn/n.沉浸；host/haost/family接待家庭

TheUKInternationalSTEMSummerCamp

TimeFrom(1)

5thto20th,

2020.

SubjectsThestudentscan

learn

STEM.They

alsolearn(2)

andP.E.

WhattoprovideThesummer

campwillprovide

thestudentswith

an(3)

learning

environment.

Thehostfamilies

willprovidea

(4)_______and

allmeals.

PriceThepriceforthe

campis(5)

￥_______each.

二、閱讀理解（共4小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,

選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng).

12.（6分）

Contents

Introduction.1Yongle,thirdemperorofChina'sMing

ChineseCalendar.3Dynasty(1368-1644),stayedinpower

Emperors..8for22years.Hemovedthecapitalfrom

GreatInventions.15NanjingtoBeijingandhadtheForbidden

Art19City(紫禁城)builtthere.Itislistedby

GreatWall..24UNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)asthe

PaperMoney.31largestcollectionofancientwooden

Society..42structuresintheworldandattractsmillions

Trade.60oftouristseachyearfromhomeandabroad.

(1)What'sthepurposeofthisbook?

A.Tobeusedasahistorytextbook.

B.TotellabouttheYongleEmperor.

C.ToteachEnglishtoChinesestudents.

D.TohelpforeignerslearnaboutChina.

(2)Wherecanyoufindthepageontheright?

A.BetweenPages1-2.

B.BetweenPages3-7.

C.BetweenPages8-14.

D.BetweenPages15-18.

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheMingDynastyhad3emperorsinall.

B.Yonglebecameemperorattheageof22.

C.NanjingwasthecapitalofMingDynastybeforeYongle.

D.YonglebuilttheForbiddenCityfortouriststovisit.

13.(8分)

Group：Buffy,Debby,Jamie,Albert,Matt(7)

Hey,guys!IhavealotofthingsIdon'tneed,soI'mthinkingabouthavingayard

sale.Whatdoyouthink?

300y

Thankyou!

Havingayardsaleisnoteasy.Youhavetocollectthings,putpricesonthem,putthemout

ontablesandthenwaitforpeopletocome.AndusuallyyouhavetosellthingsatVERYlow

prices.Forallthattimeandwork,youmakeverylittlemoney.Whynotjustsellyour

thingsonlineforhigherprices?

Debby'sright.ButIthinkit*dbeevenbettertojustgiveyourthingstopeoplewhoneed

them.Ijustsentoutalotofthingslastweek.

Hey,Iloveyardsales!It'sagreatchancetomakebigmoneyifyouchoosetherightday.In

myexperience,Saturdayisthebest.

?

Albert

IagreewithAlbert.Youcanmakemoneyandmeetinterestingpeople.Imadesomegood

friendsatmylastyardsale.

c

Xfan

(1)WhydoesBuffystartthechatting(聊天)？

A.Toaskherfriendsforadvice.

B.Tosellthingstothegroupmembers.

C.Toinviteherfriendstogotoayardsale.

D.Toexplainhowtodealwithuselessthings.

(2)WhatisDebby'sopinion?

A.Ayardsalecouldmakemuchmoremoney.

B.Youhavetowaitlongforpeopletocome.

C.Ayardsaleisnotworththetimeandwork.

D.Onlinesellingtakestoomuchtimeandwork.

(3)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJamie?

A.Honest.

B.Clever.

C.Hard-working.

D.Kind-hearted.

(4)Whosupport(s)Buffy'sidea?

A.DebbyandJamie.

B.OnlyAlbert.

C.OnlyMatt.

D.AlbertandMatt.

14.（8分）"Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper"isoneoftherulesthatMrs.Archerhas

taughtus.Itisasimplerule,butit'snotaruleeverybodychoosestofollow.

Thismorning,Ihadanexperiencewitha"rulebreaker'*duringanEnglishexam.Ifelt

somebodywaswatchingmealittletooclosely.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames,

whosatrightbehindme.Myeyescaughthisandhesaidinalowvoice.nIhopeyoustudied

forthistest!"Igavehimasmile,notsurewhetherhewasjokingornot,andreturnedtomy

test.ThistimeIleaned（傾身）alittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper,"Ican*tsee!"James

said.

*'WhatamIgoingtodo?*'Ithoughttomyself.Cheating（欺騙）wentagainstmy

beliefs.Icurledmyarmaroundmyanswers.

"He'syourfriend,andwhatarefriendsfor?”

“Youknowit'swrong.”

Itapped（輕敲，輕拍）thetopofmydesk,hopingforaneasywayoutofthis

matter.Noeasyanswercame.IjustknewIhadtodowhatIfeltwasright,evenifitmade

Jamesmad.SoIguardedmypapersothathecouldn'tseemyanswers.

Whentheexamended,Istoodthereforamoment,searchingfortherightwordstosay

toJames."Sorry,James,butyouknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelabout

cheating,nIsaidslowlyandsoftly."ButmaybeIcouldhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest.H

"OK,Brian,"hesmiled."Itmightnotbeeasy,butTilgiveitatry."

IfelthappythatmyfriendshipwithJameshadn'tbeendestroyed（破壞）.Mrs.Archer

wouldbeproud.

（1）Whowasthe"rulebreaker'1?

A.Mrs.Archer.

B.James.

C.Brian.

D.Aboyontheleft.

(2)Whichthreeactionshadthesamepurpose?

①I(mǎi)gavehimasmile.

@1leanedalittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper.

③Icurledmyarmaroundmyanswers.

④Itappedthetopofmydesk.

⑤Iguardedmypapersothathecouldn'tseemyanswers.

A.①②③

B.②③④

C.②③⑤

D.③④⑤

(3)Whosaidthetwounderlinedsentencesandinwhatway?

A.Brian,silentlyinhismind.

B.James,inalowvoice.

C.Mrs.Archer,slowlyandsoftly.

D.BrianandJames,toeachother.

(4)WhydidthewriterthinkMrs.Archerwouldbeproud?

A.BecauseheandJameshelpedeachotherintheexam.

B.BecausebothheandJamesdidverywellintheexam.

C.Becausehedidn'tletJamescopyhisanswersintheexam.

D.BecausehefollowedtheruleandkeptfriendshipwithJames.

curledmyarm

15.(8分)Whenspringisintheair,everyonelooksforwardtoseeingthebeautifulandeye-

pleasingflowersandplants.Thefollowingflowersandplantsmightnotbesoeye-pleasing,

butarecertainlyeye-catching!

Lady'sSlipper

Thisflowerisamazing.Itlookslikeashoe,lbbemoreexact,itislikealady's

slipper.That'showitgetsitsname.AlthoughitwasoncefoundacrossEuropeandtheUK,

nowLancashireinEnglandistheonlyplacewherethisplantcanbefound.Theflowerwasso

unusualthatpeoplepickedalmostallofthem.Besides,itisoneofthemostdifficultplants

togrow.Fortunately,strictruleshavebeenmadetoprotectthisendangeredplant.

HotLips

Whenyouseeaplantlikethis,don'tgetshocked!No,theyarenotawoman'slips(唇)!

Youcanfindtheseplantsincountrieswithtropical(熱帶的)rainforests,suchas

Colombia,CostaRicaandPanama.Becauseofthecuttingdownoftrees,theseunusual

plantshavebecomeendangered.

BlackBatFlower

Theblackbatflowerisanunusualflowerthatgrowsinthewildandtropicalforestsof

YunnanProvinceinChina.Itisfamousfbritsbat-shapedblackflowers.Itneedsspecial

environmentalconditionstogrow.Thisisthereasonwhyitisanendangeredplant.

Youcanconsideryourselfluckyifyouactuallyseeoneoftheplantsmentioned

above.Afteralbtheyareallendangeredanddisappearingfromtheearth.Hopefully,there

areotherunusualflowersthatareleftandundiscovered,becausetheworldisfullof

surprisingthings!

(1)WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?

A.Whenspringcomes.

B.Whenspringflies.

C.Whenspringisgone.

D.Whentheairisfresh.

(2)Howmanyreasonsarelistedforthelady'sslippertobecomeendangered?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.

(3)Whichofthefollowingisacorrectmatchoftheflowerswiththenames?

abc

A.Lady*sslipper(a),Hotlips(b),Blackbatflower(c)

B.Lady*sslipper(c),Hotlips(a),Blackbatflower(b)

C.Lady'sslipper(d),Hotlips(c),Blackbatflower(b)

D.Lady*sslipper(d),Hotlips(c),Blackbatflower(a)

(4)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Gettoknowtheseeye-pleasingflowers

B?Threekindsofunusualtropicalflowers

C.Theworldisfullofsurprisingthings

D.Howtoprotecttheendangeredplants

第II卷(非選擇題共55分)四、單詞拼寫(xiě)與運(yùn)用(共8小題，計(jì)8分)根據(jù)句意完成已

給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確.

16.(1分)MayisthefmonthoftheyearintheWesterncalendar.

17.(1分)Acisaplacewherepeoplegotowatchfilms.

18.(1分)Weboughtanewhouselastweek.Myfatherwantstopitred.

19.(1分)LangLangisawell-knownChinesep.Heplaysthepianobeautifully.

20.(1分)Asweallknow,everyoneis(天生的)withtheabilitytolearn.

21.(1分)ThisAPPisquite(有用的)forthestudentstolearnEnglish.

22.(1分)Iusedto(收集)stamps,butnowIlikedrawing.

23.(1分)(污染)isbecomingmoreandmoreseriouswiththerapiddevelopmentof

industry.

五、語(yǔ)法填空(共2小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)

內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.

24.(4分)DaMaoandErShunaretwopandasthathavelivedinCanadasince2014.Theywere

goingtostaythereuntil2023.However,theywillbetakentoChina(1)(early)

thanplanned.

TheyarenowlivingintheCalgaryZooinCanada.(2)May12,thezoosaid

thatitwasgoingtosendthetwopandasbacktoChina.Thisisbecausethezoocan'tget

enoughbamboofor(3)(they),GlobalNewsreported.

BecauseofCOVID-19travelrestrictions(限制)，ithasbecomemorechallengingfor

thezootogetbamboo.Accordingtothezoo,(4)adultpandaeatsaround40kg

ofbambooaday.

25.(6分)DearAuntMary,

Howareyou?I(1)(not,see)youforafewmonths,soIthoughtIshould

writeyoualetterandsay,"Hi!"

Ihavebeenprettygoodlately.I(2)(finish)juniorhighschoolsoon,and

Ican'twaittogotoseniorhigh!Lastweek,I(3)(get)aperfectscoreonmy

biologytest,somyparentstookmeouttoeaticecreamandwatchamovie!

Summerwillbeheresoon,andIamvery(4)(excite)forsummer

vacation.Ihopetojoinabaseballteam.Iwanttobeapitcher(投手)，butIknowthatI

needtopracticerightnow(5)Iamnotgoodenough.Maybeyoucancomewatch

me(6)(play)sometime!Thatwouldbegreat!

Well,ihal'sallfornow.AndIhopeyouarewell.Ifyouhavetime,pleasewriteme

back!

Love,

Brian

六、完形填空(共1小題，計(jì)7分)閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空.方框

中有兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)為多余選項(xiàng).

26.(7分)

common,different,excuse,First,However,keep,only,parents,

same

ThefilmTheFarewelltellsatruestoryaboutthedirector'sfamily.Billi,aChinese

American,livesinNewYorkwithher(1).Unluckily,hergrandmother,who

livesinChangchun,isseriouslyillandhas(2)threemonthstoliveaccordingtothe

doctor.Billi'sparentsandotherrelativesallcometoChangchun,buttheydecidenottotell

Billi'sgrandmotherthebadnewsfortherestofherlife.Andtheyplanawedding(婚禮)as

an(3)tobringeveryonetogetherbeforeshedies.Thisisvery(4)inChina.

(5),Billi,whogrowsupinAmerica,can'tunderstandthis.Inheropinion,

thepatienthastherighttoknowabouthisorherillness.Itisillegal(違法的)to(6)

thepatientinthedark.Ifyougototheendofyourlife,youmaywanttodosomethingand

meetsomepeopleonelasttime.

Whatcausesthe(7)waysofthinking?Andisitrightorwrongtolieto

grandmother?Thisisjustwhatthedirectorwantspeopletothinkabout.

七、閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目.

27.(10分)Ihadtwopetsinmyhouse,adognamedSamandacatnamedKatty.Theyloved

eachothersomuchthattheywerealwaystogether.WhenIplayedwithone,theotherjoined

in.IfSambarkedatsomething,Kattyrantoseewhatitwas.WhenItookeitheroneoutof

thehouse,theotherwasalwayswaitingbythedoorwhenwereturned.Thatwasthewayit

wasfbryears.

Butoneday,withoutanywarning,Samdiedofaheartattack(心臟病突發(fā))atthe

animalhospitalandIhadtowalkbacktoourhousealone.Thistime,therewasnoSamfor

Kattylogreelandnowayformrloexplainwhyshewouldneverseeherfriendagain.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,Kattyseemedheartbroken.Shecouldnottellmeinwords

howshefelt,butIcouldseethepainanddisappointmentinhereyeswheneveranyone

openedthefrontdoorandthehopewheneversheheardadogbark.

Astheweekswentby,thecatseemedtofeelmuchbetter.OnedayasIwalkedintoour

livingroom,Ihappenedtohavealookatthefloornexttooursofawherewehadastatue(塑

像)ofSamthatwehadboughtafewyearsbefore.Lyingnexttoit,onearmaroundthe

statue'sneck,wasKatty,happilysleepingwithherbestfriend.

(1)HowwereSamandKattygettingalongwitheachother?(nomorethan6words)

(2)WhathappenedtoSamoneday?(nomorethan10words)

(3)WhywasKattyheartbroken?(nomorethan8words)

（4）請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ).

（5）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題.

八、寫(xiě)作（共1小題，計(jì)15分）

28.（15分）某英文報(bào)正面向中學(xué)生征文，題為"MyFirstSchoolDayaftertheLongest

Vacation".請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的稿件，介紹你的所見(jiàn)、所聞、所做和所感.

注意：1.標(biāo)題和首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)可能透露考生真實(shí)身份的信息，如，真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等.

參考詞語(yǔ)：takeone'stemperature,wearmasks（戴口罩），keeponemetreawayfromeach

other,epidemic（疫情）

MyFirstSchoolDayaftertheLongestVacation

AfterthelongestvacationIeverhad,Iwasbackatschoolatlast!

2020年山東省濟(jì)寧市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第I卷（選擇題共45分）一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共8小題，計(jì)15分）（一）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中八組短對(duì)

話，每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的

圖片或能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案.（每組對(duì)話讀兩遍）

1.（1分）Whatwouldthemanliketohave?

WJOJoi

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

2.（1分）WhereisAlicenow?

A.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

3.（1分）WhatwillthespeakersdothisSunday?

城慨1/\J

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

4.（1分）HowdoesLindafeelnow?

A.Sad.

B.Good.

C.Surprised.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

5.（1分）Whendidthemangetonthebus?

A.At6：00.

B.At6：10.

C.At10：00.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

6.（1分）Whywasthegirllateforschool?

A.Shewasill.

B.Sheoverslept.

C.Sheforgotthetime.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

7.（1分）Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Helikesphysics.

B?Heagreeswiththewoman.

C.Hedisagreeswiththewoman.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

8.（1分）聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答小題.

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Juliecan'tstandwhatBob'sfriendisdoing.

B.Juliedoesn'twanttoseeBob'sfriendatall.

C.Juliedoesn*tcareaboutwhatBob'sfriendisdoing.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

(二)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案.(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)

9.(3分)聽(tīng)第一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話回答下列小題.

(1)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inabookstore.

C.Inaclassroom.

(2)Whatdoesthemanlike?

A.Spacestations.

B.Spacescience.

D.Chinesehistory.

(3)Howlongcanthemankeepthebooks?

A.Foraweek.

B.For2weeks.

D.Foramonth.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

10.(4分)聽(tīng)第二段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答下列小題.

(1)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Cities.

B.Towers.

C.Photos.

(2)Whatdidthewomanthinkofherholiday?

A.Wonderful.

B.Disappointing.

C.Interesting.

(3)WhatwastheweatherlikewhenthewomanvisitedtheTower?

A.Riany.

B.Cloudy.

C.Sunny.

(4)WhatdidthewomanlikeaboutFlorence(佛羅倫薩)？

A.Theweather.

B.AmoRiver.

C.OldBuildings.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

三、聽(tīng)力填詞(共1小題，計(jì)5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白.根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)出可以填

入下表1?5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞.(獨(dú)白讀兩遍)

11.(5分)溫馨提示：immersion/i'mslrsn/n.沉浸；host/haost/family接待家庭

TheUKInternationalSTEMSummerCamp

TimeFrom(1)

5thto20th,

2020.

SubjectsThestudents

canlearn

STEM.They

alsolearn(2)

andP.E.

WhattoprovideThesummer

campwill

providethe

studentswith

an(3)

learning

environment.

Thehost

familieswill

providea(4)

andallmeals.

PriceThepricefor

thecampis

(5)

￥____each.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略

二、閱讀理解（共4小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,

選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng).

12.（6分）

Contents

Introduction.1Yongle,thirdemperorofChina'sMing

ChineseCalendar.3Dynasty(1368-1644),stayedinpower

Emperors..8fbr22years.Hemovedthecapitalfrom

GreatInventions.15NanjingtoBeijingandhadtheForbidden

Art19City(紫禁城)builtthere.Itislistedby

GreatWall..24UNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)asthe

P叩erMoney.31largestcollectionofancientwooden

Society..42structuresintheworldandattractsmillions

Trade.60oftouristseachyearfromhomeandabroad.

(1)Whafsthepurposeofthisbook?A

A.Tobeusedasahistorytextbook.

B.TotellabouttheYongleEmperor.

C.ToteachEnglishtoChinesestudents.

D.TohelpforeignerslearnaboutChina.

(2)Wherecanyoufindthepageontheright?C

A.BetweenPages1-2.

B.BetweenPages3-7.

C.BetweenPages8-14.

D.BetweenPages15-18.

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?C

A.TheMingDynastyhad3emperorsinall.

B.Yonglebecameemperorattheageof22.

C.NanjingwasthecapitalofMingDynastybeforeYongle.

D.YonglebuilttheForbiddenCityfortouriststovisit.

【分析】短文主要介紹關(guān)于歷史書(shū)的目錄和一些內(nèi)容.

【解答】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)目錄中ChineseCalendar中國(guó)歷法、Emperors皇帝、

Society社會(huì).可知，這本書(shū)是用作歷史教科書(shū).故選：A.

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一句Yongle,thirdemperorofChina'sMingDynasty永樂(lè)，

中國(guó)明朝第三任皇帝.可知，可以在目錄第八頁(yè)Emperors"皇帝”這里找到列舉的內(nèi)容.故

選：C.

(3)C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)Yongle,thirdemperorofChina'sMingDynasty"Hemovedthe

capitalfromNanjingtoBeijingandhadtheForbiddenCity(紫禁城)builtthere.永樂(lè)，

中國(guó)明朝的第三個(gè)皇帝…他把首都從南京遷到北京，并在那里建造了紫禁城.可知，C

選項(xiàng)"南京是明朝永樂(lè)以前的都城"正確.故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整

體理解.根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題.

13.(8分)

Group：Buffy,Debby,Jamie,Albert,Matt(7)

Hey,guys!IhavealotofthingsIdon'tneed,soI'mthinkingabouthavingayard

sale.Whatdoyouthink?

Thankyou!

500y

Havingayardsaleisnoteasy.Youhavetocollectthings,putpricesonthem,putthemout

ontablesandthenwaitforpeopletocome.AndusuallyyouhavetosellthingsatVERYlow

prices.Forallthattimeandwork,youmakeverylittlemoney.Whynotjustsellyour

thingsonlineforhigherprices?

Debby'sright.ButIthinkit*dbeevenbettertojustgiveyourthingstopeoplewhoneed

them.Ijustsentoutalotofthingslastweek.

Hey,Iloveyardsales!It'sagreatchancetomakebigmoneyifyouchoosetherightday.In

myexperience,Saturdayisthebest.

Albert'

IagreewithAlbert.Youcanmakemoneyandmeetinterestingpeople.Imadesomegood

friendsatmylastyardsale.

Sfatt

(1)WhydoesBuffystartthechatting(聊天)？A

A.Toaskherfriendsfbradvice.

B.Tosellthingstothegroupmembers.

C.Toinviteherfriendstogotoayardsale.

D.Toexplainhowtodealwithuselessthings.

(2)WhatisDebby'sopinion?C

A.Ayardsalecouldmakemuchmoremoney.

B.Youhavetowaitlongforpeopletocome.

C.Ayardsaleisnotworththetimeandwork.

D.Onlinesellingtakestoomuchtimeandwork.

(3)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJamie?D

A.Honest.

B.Clever.

C.Hard-working.

D.Kind-hearted.

(4)Whosupport(s)Buffy'sidea?D

A.DebbyandJamie.

B.OnlyAlbert.

C.OnlyMatt.

D.AlbertandMatt.

Debby

【分析】本文講述了Buffy,Debby,Jamie,Albert,Matt四個(gè)人在商討開(kāi)辦一個(gè)庭

院舊貨出售.

【解答】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Hey,guys!IhavealotofthingsIdon'tneed,soI'm

thinkingabouthavingayardsale.Whatdoyouthink,可知，Buffy開(kāi)始聊天是想詢問(wèn)她

的朋友關(guān)于開(kāi)辦庭院舊貨出售的意見(jiàn)，故選A.

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Forallthattimeandwork,youmakeverylittlemoney,可知，

Debby認(rèn)為花費(fèi)這么多時(shí)間可能得到非