2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省衢州市衢江區(qū)育才中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（9月份）（附詳解）

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省衢州市衢江區(qū)育才中學(xué)九年級(jí)

（上）月考英語(yǔ)試卷（9月份）

一、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。

HaveyoueverheardofJiuzhaigouNationalPark?ItislocatedinSichuanProvince.ltis

450kilometerstothenorth(l)Chengdu.Ithinkitisoneofthemostbeautiful(2)wonders

intheworld.Therearebluelakes,waterfalls,forests,mountainsand(3)beautifulsights.

Thereisalegendaboutit.Itissaidthatlonglongago,thegodofthemountainnamedDago

fellinlovewiththegoddessSemo.He(4)amirrorthatwasmadefromwindandcloudto

thegoddess.Shewashappytoget(5).However,severaldayslater,abadperson

appeared⑹decidedtohurtSemowhenshewasaloneathome.(7),Semobrokethe

mirrorinto108piecesbyaccident.Thepiecesfelldowntothe(8)andthenturnedinto108

colourful(9)ThelakeisalsocalledHaizibythelocalpeople.

Therearelotsofplantsand(10)inthearea.Thenaturalforestcoversanareaofnearly30,

000hectares(公頃).Theplantshave(1l)agoodenvironmentforwildanimalshereare

manykindsofanimals,forexample,pandasandmonkeys.Theymaketheparkmorelovely.

JiuzhaiValleycoversmorethan600squarekilometres.Youmayknowthe(12)main

valleys,ShuzhengValley,RizeValleyandZechawaValley,but(13)therearemoresights

thanyouexpect.ThereisPandaLakewhichhasthelongestwaterfall,theArrowBamboo

Lakethathasalargeareaof(14),thefavouritefoodofpandas,andsoon.Thebestlimeto

visitJiuzhaigouis(15),especiallySeptemberandOctober.

1.A.fromB.toC.ofD.on

2.A.man-madeB.naturalC.noisyD.dangerous

3.A.littleB.otherC.anotherD.few

4.A.showedB.introducedC.gaveD.returned

5.A.itB.themC.theyD.its

6.A.andB.orC.soD.but

7.A.EspeciallyB.LuckilyC.FirstlyD.Unluckily

8.A.moonB.earthC.sunD.star

9.A.parksB.lakesC.gardensD.rivers

10.A.peopleB.rocksC.animalsD.lakes

11.A.boughtB.drawnC.chosenD.provided

12.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

13.A.inmyopinionB.intheendC.inpersonD.infact

14.A.bananasB.flowersC.bambooD.rice

15.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

二、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

A

17-year-oldBrennanAgranoff,acolorblindboy,startedhiscustomsockbusinessin

middleschool,withasmallloan（貸款）hegotfromhisparents.Uptillnow,hehassold

over$1millionworthofsocksonlineinthelastfouryears.

Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Hewas

attendingahigh-schoolbasketballgameinhishometownofSherwood,Oregon,and

noticedthatmanykidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNikesportsocks.Theboytold

himselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocksweresopopularwithkids,thensomecoolcustom

designswouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.

Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonths

researchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusiness

plan.Onlywhenhehadeverythingplannedoutdidheaskhisparentsforaloan."They

thoughttheideawasalittleoutthere/'BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,buthekept

pushing,andfinallyreceiveda$3,000loantostarthiscompany.Thenhebegantowork

onhisowndesigns.Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover

200designsnow.

Businesswasslowthefirstyear,butthenBrennanstartedpushinghisHoopSwagg

productsheavilyontheIntemet.Orderssoonstartedcomingininlargenumbers,and

HoopSwaggbecameapopularbrandamongcustomsocklovers.Rightnow,hisdesigns

canbefoundonHoopSwaggwebsite,AmazonandeBay.

Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing

（平衡）school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.

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16.ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsushowBrennan.

A.designedhiscustomsocks

B.gothisbusinessidea

C.organizedthebasketballmatch

D.managedhiscompany

17.Tostarthisbusiness,Brennan.

A.boughtsomeNikesocksB.madeabusinessplan

C.askedteachersforadviceD.gotmoneyfromfriends

18.Itcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassagethatBrennan.

A.gotnosupportfromhisparentsatall

B.stoppeddesigningbecauseofhiseyes

C.wastoobusytodohousechores

D.enjoyedbothhisstudyandbusiness

19.WhichwordcanbestdescribeBrennanaccordingtothepassage?

A.Honest.B.Kind.C.Creative.D.Helpful.

B

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughthewoodsandyouseeasmalldog.Itlookscuteand

friendly.Youmoveuptopetthedog,Suddenlyitbarksandtriestobiteyou.Thedogno

longerseemscuteandyoufeelafraidandpossiblyangry.Then,asthewindblows,the

leavesonthegroundarecarriedawayandyouseethedoghasoneofitslegshurt

badly.Now,youtakepityonthedog.Youknowitbecomesunfriendlybecauseitisinpain.

Wealljudge（評(píng)判）othersallthetime.ltmightbeoversmallthings,likeaworkmate

whotakestoolongofalunchbreak.Oritmightbeoverbiggermatters,suchasaperson

whohurtsourfeelings.Therearemanyreasonswhywejudgeothers.ltishuman

nature.Whenweseeadog（oraperson）thatmightbiteus,ofcourse,wefeelafraid.We

becomenervous,wanttofightbackandareunabletoseethepossiblereasonsforanother's

actions.

Althoughjudgmentisanaturalreaction（反應(yīng)）,trytocatchyourselfbeforeyou

speak,becauseyoucan'tgetyourwordsback.Makeashortstop.Trytochangeyour

thoughtintoanactiveone.Afterall,likethatdogingreatpain,wereallydon'tknowthe

reasonsforsomeone'sactions.

Whensomeonedisagreeswithusorsomehowmakesourlifedifficult,rememberthatit's

usuallynotaboutus.ltmaybeabouttheirpain.MNeverunderestimatethepainofa

person,"WillSmithsaid,"becauseinfact,everyonehashisownpain.Somepeopleare

betterathidingitthanothers."

20.Thewritertalksaboutthedoginthefirstparagraphmainlyto.

A.listafactB.giveanexample

C.tellareasonD.shareastory

21.Accordingtothewriter,weusuallyjudgeothers.

A.overbigmattersbutnotsmallones

B.abouttherealreasonsbehindtheiractions

C.withoutthinkingcarefullyabouttheirsituation

D.bythinkingaboutwhatdifficultproblemstheyhave

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Neverundereslimatethepainofaperson”mean?

A.Neverbelieveothershavepain.

B.Neverpayattentiontoothers1pain.

C.Neverthinkothers*painisbiggerthanitreallyis.

D.Neverthinkothers*painissmallerthanitreallyis.

23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestWaytoJudge.B.TooLatetoJudge.

C.ThinkTwiceBeforeYouJudge.D.You*veGotaReasontoJudge.

c

Technologyiseverywhere.Weseeitanyplacewegoand,infact,almostallofuscarry

somepieceoftechnologywithuseverytimeweleavethehouse.WhatIalways

forget,though,isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelp

others.

Thereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices（設(shè)備）

lyingaroundinit.WheneverIamathome,!amalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronic

device.Ifyouwalkedintomylivingroomonanygivenday,youwouldfindthat,first」

havethetelevisionon.Atthesametime,Iusuallyhavemylaptoprestingonmyknee,orI

willbeusingmymobilephone.EvenwhenI'mnotathomeIamalwaysusingmy

phone,andatworkorincafes,Isitdownandconnecttothelocalwirelessnetworkonmy

laptop.

第4頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbe

muchbetterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering.

Thetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodforthe

worldandtohelpothersandrecentlyIdiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunteering

thereistodointheworld.Fromusingyourlanguageskillstodotranslations,todeveloping

andmanagingprojectsandhelpingwithItwork,thereissomuchthatsomanypeoplecan

dotohelppeopleintheirowncountriesandacrosstheworld.TheUnitedNations,in

fact,hasahugepagewith"VolunteersRecruited0onitswebsite.

Thisworkcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaffmembers.Many

organizationsonlyrequireyoutoworkanhouraweek-someevenless.Andthesupport

providedbyonlinevolunteerscanrallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.

24.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthatthewriter.

A.usestechnologyalotB.worksinacafe

C.isacomputerengineerD.likesmodernmusic

25.Theunderlinedword"Recruited"inParagraph4means.

A.OrderedB.WantedC.VisitedD.Warned

26.Inthewriter'sopinion,peopleshouldspendmoretimewithtechnology.

A.workingoncomputerprogramsB.keepingtheInternetsafe

C.inventingelectronicproductsD.helpingpeopleinneed

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WebsiteDesignB.InternetOrganizations

C.OnlineVolunteeringD.OnlineTranslation

D

閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WelcometotheLongyouLiuchunhuCableway（索

道）!ThisisZhejiang'slongesttouristcableway!Eachcable

carcancarry8passengers.Thecablewayis3009.37meters

long.Theridetakeseightandahalfminutes.

Herearethingsyoumustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.

?YoumustbuyticketswithyourIDcards.Youcanbuyticketseitherinticketofficeor

online.

?Thepriceofaroundtripticketis￥200foradultsandahalfforchildren.

?Pleaseobeytherules.Waitinalinefortickets,safetychecksandentry.

?Youmustshowyourtickettoenterthepassengerhallandtakethecablecar.

?Peoplewhohaveseriousillnessesshouldnottakethecablecar.

?Don*tuseyourmobilephonewhileyouareinthecablecar.Keepyourbeadandhands

insidethecar.Pleaseholdthehandrail（扶手）firmlybecausethecablecarmayshake

duringtheride.

?Ifanythinggoeswrong,pleasekeepcalm.Asktheworkersforhelp.

?Pleasebringyourpersonalbelongingswithyoubeforeyouleavethecablecar.Don'tstep

outofthecaruntilitstopscompletely.

?Youarenotallowedtocarryflammable,explosiveorotherdangerousthingsintothe

cablecar.

Pleasecallourstaffwhenyouneedhelp.Ourservicenumberi

Thankyouverymuchforyourcooperation.

28.Passengersshouldholdthehandrailfirmlybecause.

A.thecablecarmayshake

B.thecablecarrunstoofast

C.thecablecarmaybebroken

D.thecablecarisoftencrowded

29.MrSmithplanstotakehiswifeandhistwochildrentotakethecablecarthisweekend,he

shouldpayintotal.

A.￥200B.￥400C.￥600D.￥800

30.Thepassageabovemaybe.

A.astoryB.areportC.adiaryD.anotice

三、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答（本大題共I小題，共10.0分）

31.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中信息完成一張海報(bào)。

任務(wù)A：補(bǔ)全1-4題的信息，每空限填三詞。

任務(wù)B：在5題處為該運(yùn)動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)一句宜傳語(yǔ)，不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞。

Doing"Clean"Exercise

Whenyougoforarunoutside,chancesarethatyou'llfindletterallaroundyou.Doyoujust

第6頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)

gopastitordoyoustopandpickitup?Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatest

popularsportintheWest：plogging.

Theword"plogging"istheSwedishphrase"plockaupp"(pickup)andtheEnglish

word"jogging"(runningslowly)puttogether.

Whataploggerneedsisarubbishbagandapairofglovestoprotectyourhands.While

collectingrubbish,ploggerslearntoclassify(分類(lèi))anddealwithitcorrectly,too.

Ploggingseemssimplebutitdoesalotofgoodtoboththeenvironmentandyourhealth.lt

cannotonlymaketheworldgreener,butalsogetyoufullbodyexercise.Forexamples30-

minuteploggingburnsaround288calories,comparedto235caloriesburnedfromjust

jogging.

Sonexttimeyougooutjogging,whynotcarryarubbishbagandcollectsomeletteralong

theway?Yourbodyandtheenvironmentwillthankyou.

Let'sgo(1)!

Thelatestpopularsport!

Justneed(2)andapairofgloves!

Correctlyclassifyand(3)therubbish!

It'ssimplebuthelpfulto(4)andyourbody!

￡5L

(i)

⑵

⑶

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀填空(本大題共2小題，共20.0分)

32.Itwasourschool'syearlydancingshow_1(1)(be)excitedthatIwaschosen

bytheteacherthistimealthoughIdidn'thaveanyexperienceofdancingforashow.I

woulddanceinfrontofallthestudentsand(2)(teacher).Itmademevery

proud.

However,Iwasabitsad(3)myfatherhadnotimetowatchmedance.He(4)

(invite)tohaveabusinessmeeting.Iknewthatmyfatherwouldsurelycome

tomyshowifhecould.(5)(lucky),mymotherandmyeldersisterwere

stillcomingtowatchmyshow.

(6)thebeginningoftheday,Iwasverynervous.Afterchangingintothedress

andgettingmymakeupdone,Ifelt(7)(relax).ThenIwentontothestage

bravely.Iwasverygladtoseemymotherandsistersittingin(8)secondrow.

Justbeforethelightsturneddark,Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseat

besidemymother.(9)apleasantsurpriseitwas!Thesightofmyfathermade

(10)(I)smile.Ibegandancingconfidently.Soonaftertheshow,myfamily

camebackstagetocongratulateme.Iwassohappyandluckytohavemyfamily'ssupport.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

33.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

LabourDayisanationalholidayintheUnitedStates.Peoplecelebrateitonthe⑴(第

一)MondayinSeptember.ltisatimefor⑵(美國(guó)的)workerstocelebratetheir

work.Theholidaystartedin1894.TheCentralLabourUnioninNewYorkCityfoughtfor

"aday⑶(休息)fortheworkers11.Workingconditionsweremuchharderthenandthere

werefew⑷(假期)forthemtohavearest.Manypeople

⑸(工作)12hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.

Inthebeginning,LabourDaycelebrationswerestreet⑹(游行)andfestivalsfor

workersandtheirfamilies.Then,thisbecameacustomonLabourDay.Therewerealso(7)

(演說(shuō))givenbyimportantpeople.

Today,mostAmericansseeLabourDayasadayofrestandachancetohave⑻(樂(lè)

趣).Manyfamilieshavepicnicsinthedaytimeandsetofffireworksintheevening.Some

第8頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)

familieswith(9)(小孩)oftengoonafinaltripbeforeschoolstarts(10)(再次)in

September.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共20.0分)

34.你的偶像是誰(shuí)？你崇拜誰(shuí)？下表是騰飛中學(xué)一些學(xué)生的回答，假如你是該校的一位

學(xué)生，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的文字提示，談?wù)勀阈Ｍ瑢W(xué)的偶像觀，并適當(dāng)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。

寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。

(1)fashionableandcool

Somestudents：singersand

(2)talentedandfunny

moviestars

(3)makepeoplefeelrelaxed

(1)inventhigh-techproductstoprotectthe

Somestudents：Scientistsandnationandtoimprovepeople'slives

medicalworkers(2)helppeoplegetoutofpainandbackto

health；savepeople'slives

Youropinion

要求：

(1)80-100詞。(開(kāi)頭的首句已給出，不計(jì)算在詞數(shù)內(nèi))

(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱(chēng)及其他相關(guān)信息，否則，不予評(píng)

分。

Lastweek,ourschooldidasurveyabout"Whoisyouridol?".Hereareouranswers.

答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小題1]C【小題2】B【小題3】B【小題4】C【小題5】A

【小題6】A【小題7】D【小題8】B【小題9】B【小題101C

【小題11】D【小題121C【小題131D【小題14)C【小題15】C

【解析】(1)C.介詞辨析。A.from來(lái)自；B.to向;C.of的;D.on在上面。thenorth

of……的北部，故選C。

(2)B.形容詞辨析。A.man-made人造的；B.natural自然的；C.noisy吵鬧的；D.dangerous

危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)"Therearebluelakes,waterfalls,forests,mountain”可知，此處指九寨溝是自然

奇觀。故選B。

(3)B.代詞辨析。A.little幾乎沒(méi)有；B.other其他的;C.another另一個(gè);D.few幾乎沒(méi)

有。此處指其他美麗的風(fēng)景，other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。

(4)C.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.showed展示;B.introduced介紹C.gave給；D.retumed返回。此處

指他把一面由風(fēng)和云做成的鏡子送給了女神。故選C。

(5)A.代詞辨析。A.it它；B.them他們；C.they他們；D.its它的。此處使用it指代前

面提到的那面鏡子，故選A。

(6)A.連詞辨析。A.and和;B.or或者；C.so所以;D.but但是。此處指然而,幾天后,

一個(gè)壞人出現(xiàn)并決定在她獨(dú)自在家時(shí)傷害女神Semoo故選Ao

(7)D.副詞辨析。A.EspeciaUy尤其;B.Luckily幸運(yùn)地；C.Firstly首先;D.Unluckily不

幸地。根據(jù)"Semobrokethemirrorinto108piecesbyaccident”可知，此處指不幸地。故選

Do

(8)B.名詞辨析。A.moon月球；B.earth地面;C.sun太陽(yáng);D.star星星。此處指碎片掉

到地上，故選B。

(9)B.名詞辨析。A.parks公園;B.lakes湖；C.gardens花園;D.rivers河。根據(jù)

"ThelakeisalsocalledHaizi”可知,此處指湖。故選B。

(10)C.名詞辨析。A.people人們;B.rocks巖石；C.animals動(dòng)物;D.lakes湖。根據(jù)

"forwildanimalsherearemanykindsofanimals”可知，此處指有很多植物和動(dòng)物。故選C。

(11)D.動(dòng)詞辨析。A.bought買(mǎi)；B.drawnH;C.chosen選擇；D.provided提供。此處指

第10頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)

植物為野生動(dòng)物提供了良好的環(huán)境，這里的動(dòng)物種類(lèi)繁多，例如大熊貓和猴子。故選D。

(12)C.數(shù)詞辨析。A.one—；B.two~；C.three三；D.four四。根據(jù)

"ShuzhengValley,RizeValleyandZechawaValley"可知，此處指三個(gè)美麗的山谷。故選C。

(13)D.介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.inmyopinion在我看來(lái)；B.intheend最終；C.inperson親自；

D.infact事實(shí)上。此處指但事實(shí)上，這里的風(fēng)景比你想象的要多。故選D。

(14)C.名詞辨析。A.bananas香蕉；B.flowers花；C.bamboo竹子；D.rice米飯。根據(jù)

"theArrowBambooLake和thefavouritefoodofpandas"可知，此處指有很多竹子。故選

Co

(15)C.名詞辨析。A.spring春天；B.summer夏天；C.autumn秋天；D.winter冬天。根

據(jù)"especiallySeptemberandOctober"可知，秋天是游覽九寨溝最佳時(shí)間。故選C。

本文主要介紹了位于四川的九寨溝國(guó)家公園的來(lái)歷及美麗的自然風(fēng)光。

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，

結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

16.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】(1)B.段落大意題。根據(jù)

Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Brennan在十

三歲的時(shí)候，就有了開(kāi)定制襪子公司的想法?？芍诙沃饕榻BBrennan是怎么想到

他的生意點(diǎn)子的。故選B。

(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)

Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonthsre

searchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusinessplan.但這

個(gè)男孩并沒(méi)有立即告訴他的父母這個(gè)商業(yè)想法.他花了六個(gè)月的時(shí)間研究印刷機(jī)器和技

術(shù)，并起草了一份商業(yè)計(jì)劃書(shū)。可推斷出為了開(kāi)始他的事業(yè)，Brennan制定了一個(gè)商業(yè)

計(jì)劃。故選B。

(3)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing(平

衡)school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.在創(chuàng)業(yè)四

年后Brennan在平衡學(xué)校，家務(wù)和社交生活方面取得了巨大成功。他說(shuō)他喜歡這一切的

每一分鐘?？赏茢喑鯞rennan既喜歡讀書(shū)又喜歡商務(wù)。故選D。

（4）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn'tstophimandhehascreatedover200designsnow.事實(shí)

上，他是色盲并沒(méi)有阻止他，現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)創(chuàng)作了200多種款式?？赏茢喑鯞rennan有創(chuàng)

造性。故選C。

文章主要講述了BrennanAgranoff是一個(gè)色盲，但是他卻設(shè)計(jì)了200多種不同款式顏色

的襪子的故事。

做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋

找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。

20.【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】(1)B.推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughthewoodsandyouseeasmalldog.ltlookscuteandfriend!

y,.Youmoveuptopetthedog,Suddenlyitbarksandtriestobiteyou.Thedognolongerseem

scuteandyoufeelafraidandpossiblyangry.Then,asthewindblows,theleavesontheground

arecarriedawayandyouseethedoghasoneofitslegshurtbadly.Now,youtakepityonthe

dog.Youknowitbecomesunfriendlybecauseitisinpain.想象一下你穿過(guò)樹(shù)林，看到一只

小狗，它看起來(lái)很可愛(ài)，很友好。你走上前去撫摸這只狗，突然它狂吠并試圖咬你。這

只狗看起來(lái)不再可愛(ài)，你感到害怕，甚至可能生氣。然后，隨著風(fēng)的吹拂，地上的樹(shù)葉

被吹走了，你看到這只狗的一條腿傷得很重。現(xiàn)在，你可憐這條狗。你知道它變得不友

好是因?yàn)樗谕纯嘀小？赏茢喑鲎髡咴诘谝欢握劦焦分饕峭ㄟ^(guò)舉例說(shuō)明，引出下面想

表達(dá)的。故選B。

(2)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)

Afterall,likethatdogingreatpain,wereallydon'tknowthereasonsforsomeone'sactions.畢

竟，就像那只痛苦的狗一樣，我們真的不知道有人這樣做的原因?？赏茢喑鑫覀兺ǔ２?/p>

仔細(xì)考慮別人的處境就判斷別人。故選B。

(3)D.句意理解題。根據(jù)Whensomeonedisagreeswithusorsomehowmakesourlife

difficult,rememberthatit'susuallynotaboutus.ltmaybeabouttheirpain."Never

underestimatethepainofaperson."WillSmithsaid,"becauseinfact,everyonehashisown

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pain.Somepeoplearebetterathidingitthanothers.當(dāng)有人與我們意見(jiàn)相左或以某種方式使

我們的生活困難時(shí)，請(qǐng)記住，這通常與我們無(wú)關(guān)。這可能與他們的痛苦有關(guān)。

Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson.威爾?史密斯說(shuō)：因?yàn)槭聦?shí)上，每個(gè)人都有自己

的痛苦。有些人比其他人更善于隱藏痛苦。聯(lián)系前后句可猜測(cè)出下劃線句子

Neverunderestimatethepainofaperson的意思應(yīng)為：永遠(yuǎn)不要低估一個(gè)人的痛苦。故選

Do

（4）C.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，Althoughjudgmentisanaturalreaction（反應(yīng)），

trytocatchyourselfbeforeyouspeak,becauseyoucan'tgetyourwordsback,盡管判斷是一

種自然的反應(yīng)，但是在你說(shuō)話之前，試著控制自己，因?yàn)槟悴荒苁栈啬愕脑挕？芍疚?/p>

是一篇議論文。通過(guò)事例和生活中的場(chǎng)景來(lái)說(shuō)明如何公正地評(píng)判別人。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為:

評(píng)判之前要三思。故選C。

本文是一篇議論文。通過(guò)事例和生活中的場(chǎng)景來(lái)說(shuō)明如何公正地評(píng)判別人。

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息。然后明確詞意，

結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案。

24.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】（1）A.段落大意題。根據(jù)

WheneverIamathome,Iamalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronicdevice.每當(dāng)我在家

的時(shí)候，我?guī)缀蹩偸鞘褂弥辽僖环N電子設(shè)備。可知第二段主要介紹作者大量使用科技。

故選Ao

（2）B.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)

TheUnitedNations,infact,hasahugepagewith"VolunteersRecruited"onitswebsite.This

workcansupportthepoorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaffmembers.事實(shí)上，聯(lián)合

國(guó)的網(wǎng)站上有一個(gè)巨大的頁(yè)面，上面有Recruited。這項(xiàng)工作可以幫助窮人，幫助那些不

能為員工付費(fèi)的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。聯(lián)系前后句可猜測(cè)出下劃線單詞Recruited的意思應(yīng)為應(yīng)為"

想要"即：招募志愿者。故選B。

（3）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuch

betterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunleering.Andthesupportprovidedbyonlin

evolunteerscanrallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.我必須說(shuō)我在電腦上浪費(fèi)了

很多時(shí)間，如果我在網(wǎng)上做點(diǎn)志愿工作的話，我花在電腦上的時(shí)間可能會(huì)做的更好。在

線志愿者提供的支持確實(shí)有助于幫助那些需要幫助的人?？赏茢喑鋈藗儜?yīng)該花更多的時(shí)

間用科技幫助需要的人。故選D。

(4)C.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文，根據(jù)

ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuch

betterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteering.我必須說(shuō)我在電腦上浪費(fèi)了很多

時(shí)間，如果我在網(wǎng)上做點(diǎn)志愿工作的話，我花在電腦上的時(shí)間可能會(huì)做的更好?？芍?/p>

文作者通過(guò)講述自己對(duì)科技無(wú)處不在的親身感受，進(jìn)而倡導(dǎo)大眾利用便捷的網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)從

事志愿活動(dòng)。幫助、服務(wù)于他人的公益理念。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是：在線志愿服務(wù)。故選C。

本文作者通過(guò)講述自己對(duì)科技無(wú)處不在的親身感受，進(jìn)而倡導(dǎo)大眾利用便捷的網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)

從事志愿活動(dòng)。幫助、服務(wù)于他人的公益理念。

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)

推敲，確定最佳答案。

28.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】D

【解析】(1)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Pleaseholdthehandrail(扶

手)firmlybecausethecablecarmayshakeduringtheride.請(qǐng)牢牢握住扶手，因?yàn)槔|車(chē)在

行駛過(guò)程中可能會(huì)晃動(dòng)。可推斷出乘客應(yīng)牢牢握住扶手，因?yàn)槔|車(chē)可能會(huì)晃動(dòng)。故選A。

(2)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Thepriceofaroundtripticketis

￥200foradultsandahalfforchildren.成人往返票價(jià)為200元，兒童半價(jià)。可推斷出史密

斯先生計(jì)劃這個(gè)周末帶他的妻子和兩個(gè)孩子去坐纜車(chē)，他總共要六百元。故選C。

(3)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)WelcometotheLongyouLiuchunhuCableway(索

道)!ThisisZhejiang'slongesttouristcableway!Eachcablecarcancarry8passengers.Thec

ablewayis3009.37meterslong.Theridelakeseightandahalfminutes.Herearethingsyoum

ustknowbeforeyoutakeourcablecar.歡迎來(lái)到龍游六春湖索道！這是浙江最長(zhǎng)的旅游索

道！每輛纜車(chē)可載8名乘客。索道長(zhǎng)3009.37米。乘車(chē)需要八分鐘半。這是你在我們乘

坐纜車(chē)之前必須知道的事情?？芍疚闹饕v述了乘坐索道時(shí)要注意的事項(xiàng)?是通知性

質(zhì)的文章。故選D。

第14頁(yè)，共19頁(yè)

本文是龍游六春湖索道的廣告。介紹了索道的基本情況和乘坐索道需要注意的事項(xiàng)。

首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意。緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意,

結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文，核對(duì)答案。

31.【答案】【小題1]plogging

[小題2]arubbishbag

【小題3】dealwith

【小題4]boththeenvironment

[小題5]Joinusnow!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!

【解析】(1)plogging.考查名詞o根據(jù)Ifyouchoosethesecond,you'repartofthelatestpopular

sportintheWest：plogging.可知，如果你選擇第二個(gè)，你

是西方最新流行運(yùn)動(dòng)的一部分：收集垃圾。故填plogging。

(2)arubbishbag.考查名詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)Whataploggerneedsisarubbishbagandapairof

glovestoprotectyourhands可知，一個(gè)垃圾收集著

需要的是一個(gè)垃圾袋和一雙手套來(lái)保護(hù)你的手。故填arubbishbag。

(3)dealwith.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)Whilecollectingrubbish,ploggerslearnto

classify(分類(lèi))anddealwithitcorrectly可知，收集垃圾時(shí)，慢跑

者要學(xué)會(huì)分類(lèi)并正確處理垃圾。故填dealwith。

(4)boththeenvironment.考查固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)Ploggingseemssimplebutitdoesalotof

goodtoboththeenvironmentandyourhealth.可知,

收集垃圾似乎很簡(jiǎn)單，但它對(duì)環(huán)境和健康都有很大好處。故填boththeenvironment。

(5)Joinusnow!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!考查簡(jiǎn)單句。根據(jù)

whynotcarryarubbishbagandcollectsomeletteralongtheway?

Yourbodyandtheenvironmentwillthankyou.可知，為什么不帶個(gè)垃圾袋，沿途收集一些

信件呢？你的身體和環(huán)境會(huì)感謝你的。此處應(yīng)該呼吁人們加入盡來(lái)。故填Joinus

now!TheworldsaysTHANKYOU!

本文主要講的是plogging-你去慢跑時(shí)，隨身攜帶一個(gè)垃圾袋，在路上收集垃圾，你的

身體和環(huán)境會(huì)感謝你，既鍛煉了自己又美化了環(huán)境。

答題時(shí)要先通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文逐一作答。要考慮句型，語(yǔ)

法，固定搭配等因素。最后通讀一遍，逐?驗(yàn)證答案。

32.【答案】【小題1]was

【小題2