牛津譯林版必修五Unit Science versus同課異構(gòu)

Reading:

TheperfectcopyUnit3Scienceversusnature

Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox．consequencesimmoralsuccessfullyrighthumansyoungerItaliancloningcelllawsDearEditor,Ireadyourarticleabouthuman_______withgreatconcern．Ifirstheardofcloninganimalsfromasingle____whenIwenttoaseminaraboutDollythesheep,whowas___________clonedin1996,inBritain．AtthetimeIthoughtthatthewholeconceptofcloningwas________．cloningcellsuccessfullyimmoralWhydosomepeoplethinktheyhavethe_____togoagainstnature?Whowillberesponsibleforthepossiblenegative____________?Ifweinterferewithnature,wemightcreateproblems．ItseemsthatIwascorrect—yourarticlesaysthatDollydiedatamuch________agethananon-clonedsheep．rightconsequencesyoungerAlsoIcan’taccepttheideaofcloning_______．Wehavenorighttoexperimentwithhumanlife．Ibelievethatstrict_____shouldbeputinplaceandgovernmentsshoulddomoretostophumancloning．Forexample,theworkofthe______doctor,SeverinoAntinori,mustbestopped．humansItalianlawsIfIwerethePresidentofItaly,Iwouldthinkabouttakingawayhislicense．Yoursfaithfully,WangLinOn(the)onehand…ontheother(hand)…

(L3-5)Ononehand,Ivalueherfriendship,butontheotherhand,Idislikeherprideandselfishness．表示“一方面……，另一方面……”的詞組：foronething,foranother(thing)besidesaswellasapartfrominadditiontoLanguagepoints

有關(guān)hand的常用搭配：givesb．a(chǎn)hand：helpsb/lend(sb．)ahand幫某人一個忙athand在手邊，近便；臨近inhand手頭上

byhand用手handin上交handout分發(fā)

handover移交handdown傳下去1．Ifyou’redrivingtotheairport．Canyougivemea________?A．handB．seatC．driveD．lift2．Itiscertainthathewill____hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold．A．takeoverB．thinkoverC．handoverD．gooverSomescientistspointoutthat

ifyouclone…

(L3)Theteacherpointedoutmymistakestome．MayIpointoutthatifwedon’tleavenow,weshallmissthebus?“指向……”pointto僅強調(diào)方向pointat指著（某人或某物），有時含不禮貌之意1．Therearesomemistakes．Wouldyoumindmy_______?A．pointingthemoutB．pointingoutthemC．knockingthemoutD．pointingatthem2．It’sbadmannerstositwithyourfeet_______others．A．pointingatB．pointingtoC．pointedatD．pointedto…ifmankindinterfereswithnature

inthisway．(L6)不要亂動這部機器．教師在讀書不要打擾她．噪音干擾了我們的生活．Don’tinterferewiththemachine．Don’tinterferewiththeteacherwhilesheisreading．Noiseinterfereswithourlives．

…somescientistsarenowconsideringcloninghumanbeings．

(L15)

(1)considersb．/sth．(tobe)/as…:thinkof…as…/think…+tobe+adj．/n．

considerit+n．/adj．

considerthat…(2)consider(doing)sth．consider+疑問詞+todosth．Iconsiderithonourabletobeherewithyou．Theyconsiderthatitwouldbeagoodideatoclonehumanssomeday．Iamconsideringgoingabroad．我認為在這兒和你在一起是很榮幸的．他們認為在將來的某一天克隆人類是個好主意．我正在考慮出國．

我認為他是一個誠實的男孩．Iconsiderhim(tobe)honest/asanhonestboy．

Heisconsideringhowtodealwiththeoldbooks．他正在考慮怎樣處理這些舊書．n．consideration

Beforeyoucarryouttheplan,youshouldtakeeverythingintoconsideration．

在你執(zhí)行這個計劃之前,你應(yīng)該考慮一切．一切都考慮了,你應(yīng)該把它投入使用．Allthingsconsidered,youshouldputitintouse．Eventhoughthisuse…alotofanxiety．(L21)Ifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,shareyouranxietieswithyourdoctor．a(chǎn)nxietyover/aboutsth．a(chǎn)nxiousadj．beanxiousaboutsb．/sth．

對某人/某物關(guān)心beanxiousforsth．

渴望得到某物adv．a(chǎn)nxiously憂慮地,不安地Sheiswaitingforherson’sreturnanxiously．她焦慮地等待著她兒子的歸來．Mymotheralwaysgetsabit___ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill．a(chǎn)nxiousB．a(chǎn)shamedC．weakD．patientIdon’twanttoadoptsomeoneelse’schild…—Iwantachildthatisgeneticallyrelatedtome．(L23-25)(1)adopt“收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng)”。Headoptedtheorphanashisownson．Weshouldadopttheconsumers’suggestion．Shehasbeenadoptedasacandidateofthecaptain．接受、采納挑選……為候選人(2)berelatedto

“與……有聯(lián)系”Inhisessay,theauthorwritesabouthowartisrelatedtoculture．

relate…to…“把……與……聯(lián)系起來”Ifyourelatetheresultstothecause,youwillfindthingsarenotthatsimple．

…,somescientistsarealready

pushingaheadwithresearch…(L28)這樣一個不得人心的政策是很難推行下去的。即使遇到再大的困難，我們也要按計劃行事。Itishardtopushaheadwithsuchaunpopularpolicy．Wewillpushaheadwithourplansnomatterwhatdifficultieswemeetwith．…,orevenasuperhumanrace…endupreplacingus．(L38-39)endup:以…告終

endupwith/inendupdoingendup+adj．Ifyoucontinuetostealyouwillendupinprison．Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethis,hewillendupdead．Atfirstherefusedtoacceptanyresponsibilitybutheendedupapologizing．ThehumanraceisusingupEarth’sresources．(L41)useup/runoutof/runoutAlloursupplyoffoodhasrunout．=Alloursupplyoffoodhasbeenusedup．Wearerunningoutofwater．=Waterisbeingusedup．=Waterisrunningout．Allthemoneyhadbeen______,sohehadtomakealivingbybegging．A．usedupB．takenupC．runoutD．broughtupFillintheblankswiththephrasesbelowpushaheadwith;ingeneral;benefitfromfigureout;forsale;pointout;useupshowrespectfor;dealwith;endup1．Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,butthey________gettingmarried．2．Thegovernmentis_________________itsreformregard