廣東省惠州市博羅縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末模擬英語試題

2023年秋季學(xué)期八年級英語學(xué)科期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試卷說明：1．全卷共8頁，滿分為120分，考試用時為90分鐘。2．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答、答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5．考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束時，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用。（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。（）1.WhatshouldSallybringwhenshetravelstoBeijinginwinter?A BC（）2.WhatwasAlicedoingat8pmlastnight?ABC（）3.WhatanimalbitTonyintheforest?ABC（）4.WhatdoBritishusuallydrinkteawith?ABC（）5.WhatmayAnniedo?ABC聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。（）6.WhatlanguageshouldHarrylearntowelcometheathletes(運(yùn)動員)?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Japanese.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。（）7.WhatkindofoperacanyouenjoyinGuangdong?BeijingOpera.B.YuOpera.C.YueOperaandChaoOpera.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。（）8.WhichisthenewestwaytotravelfromLuoyangtoLuofuMountain?A.Byhigh-speedtrain.B.ByDiditaxi.C.Bycar.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。（）9.What’swrongwiththegirl?Shehurtsherknee.Shehasapaininherhead.Shehasastomachache.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。（）10.Howlongdidtheteapartylast?For2hours.B.For3hoursC.For1hour.聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。（）11.WhichismoreenjoyablethanplayingtabletennisforJacky?A.Sleeping.B.Playingfootball.C.Goboating（）12.WhatwasBettydoingat7pmyesterday?Shewaswatchingatabletennismatch.Shewasplayingtabletennis.Shewashavingdinner.聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。（）13.HowmanyforeignlanguagescanMonicaspeak?Two.B.Three.C.Four.（）14.WhotaughtMonicaChinese?Herfather.B.Heruncle.C.Herfriend.（）15.HowoldwasMonicawhenshebegantolearnFrench?Fiveyearsold.B.Sevenyearsold.C.Nineyearsold.C.聽獨(dú)白（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題給出的三個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽兩遍。（）16.Whendidtheearthquakehappened?A．In2003. B.In2013. C.In2030.（）17.Wheredidtheearthquakehappened?A．InthesouthwestofSichuanProvince. B．InthewestofSichuanProvince.C．InthesouthwestofGuangdongProvince.（）18.Whogothurtintheearthquake?A．Aboy B．Agirl C．Anoldlady（）19.WhatdidDaviddotohelpthepersonmentionedabove(上文)?A．Heliftedherup.B．Hecoveredherwithhisjacket. C．Hesatheronachair.（）20.WhatdidDaviddoaftertheearthquake?Hetooksomebasicmedicaltraining. Heforgotaboutthefirstaid.Heranaway.D．聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到的是一篇介紹動物管理員阿莫的短文，請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。ZooKeeper-AmosAmosusuallygoestoworkat21._________am.HisanimalfriendsThingstheydotogetherelephantPlay22._________.turtleRun.penguinSitandkeep23._________rhino(犀牛)Wipetherhino’snose.Italwayshasacold.owl(貓頭鷹)Tell24._________anddosomereadingAmoslikeshisjobandlikes25._________animals.E．情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。What’syourfavouriteHuizhoufood?DidyougotoDongpoMemorialTemple?Forabouttwoweeks.DidyougoanywhereoutsideHuizhou?Haveasafetriphome.DoyoulikeDongpoMeat?Xuan:HiTom,howlonghaveyoubeeninHuizhou?Tom:26._________.However,I’mgoingbacktoBritaintomorrow.Isawmany interestingthingsinHuizhou.Xuan:27._________Tom:Yes,Idid.ButwhenIvisiteditlasttime,thereweretoomanypeople.IalsowenttotheWestLake.Xuan:Wow,that’sgreat!28._________Tom:Yes,IwenttoGuangzhouandShenzhen.Xuan:DidyoutryanytraditionalfoodinHuizhou?Tom:Yes,Idid.IlikeHuizhoufoodverymuch.Xuan:29._________Tom:MyfavouritefoodisStuffedTofu(釀豆腐).It’sdelicious.Xuan:Thankyouforyourtime!30._________Tom:Thankyou.二、語法選擇。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Doyouusuallymakeplansbeforeyoutakeaction?Infact,agoodplan31_______agoodending.Wecanalsohaveplansinourschoollife.Forexample,youcouldplanthetimewellbeforeyoutake32_______Englishexam.Beforeyoustarttheexam,youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishtheexam.Makesureyoucanseeaclock,oryoushouldbringawatchintheexam,33_______.Then,how34_______timeshouldyouspendoneachpartoftheexam?Thereisnotarightorwronganswer35_______thisquestion,andhere’sanoptional(可供選擇的)plan.36_______IhaveninetyminutestofinishtheEnglishexam,Iwilldivideitinthisway:·Previewingthelisteningpart——fiveminutes·Workingontheexam——seventyminutes·Checking——fifteenminutesItseemsthatIspendtoomuchtimechecking.ButIthinkitis37_______becauseithelpsmefindmymistakes.Ittellsmetobe38_______nexttime.Doyouthinkso?Whatis39_______plan?40_______yousharewithus?（）31.A.makingB.tomakeC.makes（）32.A.anB.aC.the（）33.A.alsoB.tooC.either（）34.A.muchB.manyC.little（）35.A.inB.atC.to（）36.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.If（）37.A.uselessB.useC.useful（）38.A.morecarefulB.mostcarefullyC.mostcareful（）39.A.mineB.yourC.yours（）40.A.CanB.ShouldC.Must三、完形填空。(共10分)Inaclassroom,GarryGoldenissharinghisideaswithsomeuniversitystudents.Goldenisafuturist(未來學(xué)家).Futuristarescientistwhostudytheworldtodayandusethe41tomakepredictions(預(yù)測)aboutthefuture.Somefuturist42theenvironment.Goldenstudiestraffic—thescienceofhowto43peoplefromplacetoplace.Goldensaystherewillbefewer44incitiesinthefuture.“Cars45alotofspace,”Goldensays.“Wehavetobuildlotsofparkinglots(停車場)forthem,buthavingsomanyparkinglotsisn’talways46.Muchofthetimetheparkinglotsareempty(空的).”Goldensaysthegovernmentwillmake47laws(法律)tolimit(限制)thenumberofcarsinthefuture.“Buseshavethesameproblemasparkinglots,”Goldensays.Sometimestheyare48andsometimestheyareempty.Goldensaysinthefuturepeoplecanusephonestocallthebuswhentheywantto49thebus.Andbusescanchangetheirwaystopickthemup.“Trafficisabigproblemforcitiestoday,”Goldensays.“Butthereare50manythingswecandotoimproveit.Ibelievethatinthirtyyearswewillliveinaverydifferentworld.”（）41.A.ruleB.pictureC.planD.information（）42.A.breakB.studyC.giveD.leave（）43.A.moveB.turnC.helpD.push（）44.A.carsB.busesC.trainsD.bikes（）45.A.putupB.blowoutC.takeupD.thinkof（）46.A.cleanB.helpfulC.badD.interesting（）47.A.newB.oldC.greatD.easy（）48.A.comfortableB.cheapC.fullD.large（）49.A.sellB.takeC.makeD.buy（）50.A.hardlyB.veryC.soD.only四、閱讀理解。（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）BoluoHigh-speedRailwayStationwasopenedonSeptember26th,2023.It’slocatedinLuoyangSub-district(街道).Withanareaofabout8,000m2,itcanholdabout800passengers.ItisapartoftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speedRailway(廣汕高鐵線).LuofuMountainHigh-speedRailwayStationwasopenedonthesamedayastheBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStation.It’slocatedinChangningTown.ItisalsoapartoftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speedRailway.NorthBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStationwasopenedearlier,onDecember10th,2021.It’sinMabeiTown.It’sabout8,000m2.ItisapartoftheGanzhou-ShenzhenHigh-speedRailway(贛深高鐵線).Onlyfewplaceshasmorethantwohigh-speedrailwaystations(高鐵站),andBoluoCountyisoneofthem.Hereisthebriefintroductionofthethreehigh-speedrailwaystations.There'sonemorenewstationopenedonSeptember26ththisyear—SouthHuizhouHigh-speedRailwayStation.Butit’snotinBoluoCounty,it’sinHuichengDistrict(區(qū)).It’sabout29,997m2.ItisalsoapartoftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speedRailway(廣汕高鐵線).There’ssomepicturesofitonmynextpost(帖子),pleasegivealikeandshare.（）51.WhereistheBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStation?A.InLuoyangSub-district.B.InChangningTown.C.InMabeiTown.D.InHuichengDistrict.（）52.WhenwastheLuofuMountainRailwayStationopened?A.OnSeptember26th,2023B.OnDecember10th,2021.C.OnSeptember26th,2022D.OnDecember10th,2022（）53.Whichstationisn’tapartoftheGuangzhou-ShanweiHigh-speed Railway(廣汕高鐵線)？A.BoluoHigh-speedRailwayStationB.SouthHuizhouHigh-speedRailwaystationC.NorthBoluoHigh-speedRailwayStationD.LuofuMountainHigh-speedRailwayStation（）54.Howmanyhigh-speedrailwaystationsarementionedinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（）55.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?A.Weibo.B.TikTok(DouYin).C.QuickHand(KuaiShou).D.Alloftheabove.（以上都是）B“Thebiggestbrokeniceberg(冰山)A23abegantomoveonNovember24th,2023.”Thisicebergisthreetimes(倍數(shù))asbigasNewYork.Itseemsthattheicebergistoofartohaveaneffect(影響)onus,butthe“climatechange”makesmuchdifferencetopeople’slife.Doyouknowhowitchangesourlifeandtheearth?Inthepasthundredyears,ourworldchangedalot.Peoplegaveoutcarbon(碳)200milliontonnes(噸)in1900.Butnowtheygiveoutcarbonabout36billiontonneseachyear.Thecarbonandpollutioncausemanyproblemstoourearth——theAmazonrainforestisgettingsmaller.Seasandlandsaregettingsmallermorequicklythanbefore.Animalsandplantscan’tkeepupwiththechanges.Soitmakessomeanimalsandplantsdie.Itisrighttimeforallthepeopletochangeourlivingwaysnow.Forexample,inourcountry,manyfactorieswereprotectingtheenvironmentbyusinggreencleanenergy(能源).Asforus,peoplearoundtheworldshouldtrytochoosegreentravellingandsaveenergy,suchaselectricity(電),waterandgas(燃?xì)?.Weliveontheearthandwemustloveit.Ifweliveinarightway,wewillcreateabetterenvironment.Startfromlittlethingsnow!（）56.NewYorkisabout1,200km2,howbigistheicebergA23a?About1,200km2.B.About2,400km2.C.About3,600km2.D.About4,800km2.（）57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cause”inParagraph3mean?A.因?yàn)锽.導(dǎo)致C.降低D.燃燒（）58.Whysomeanimalsandplantsdie?A.Animalsandplantscan’tkeepupwiththechanges.B.Theweatheristoocoldinwinterandtoohotinsummer.C.Therearetoomanyfactories.D.TheAmazonforestisgettingsmaller.（）59.WhichkindofenergyisNOTmentioned?A.windB.gasC.waterD.electricity（）60.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Hopethatwecanuselesscars.B.Hopethatwecanprotectanimalsindanger.C.Hopethatwecanprotectseasandlands.D.Hopethatwecanliveinarightwaytoprotecttheenvironment.C配對閱讀。左欄是五種情況介紹，右欄是七種后果或應(yīng)對措施。請為每種情況選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。A.Sostudentsmustwaitinlinewhentheyarewaitingforlunchinschool.Itisawaytoshowpoliteness.（）Makingfireinthebedroomisverydangerous.B.Withoutparentsorteachersnearby,studentsmaydiewhenswimindangerousplaces.（）Ifyouareangrywithothers,fightingagainstwiththemisn’tgoodforyou.C.Studentsshouldtakearestwhenclassisoverinsteadofrunninghereandthere.（）Swimmingintheriverwithoutpermission(允許)maybeverydangerous.D.Becauseitmayburninsideyourbedroomoryourhouseandkillyourself.（）Runningandchasing(追逐)betweenlessonsmaygetyouhurt.E.Beforegoingtobed,youshouldturnofflightsandotherelectrical(電子的)things.（）Ridingabiketoofastinschoolisreallydangerous.F.Trytounderstandeachother.Whenyoucan’tagreewithothers,youneedn’tquarrel(爭吵)orfight.Pleasedon’trideinschoolanddon’tridetoofastonstreets.五、短文填空。（15分）sadatafterbelievewrongbeachbeforeaheteachbuildbutJoeyisgood66swimmingandbasketball.Dannywasinterestedinartandbuildingsandcastles(沙堡).Joeythoughtsportscould67kidshowtoworktogether,68DannywantedtoshowJoeythatartcoulddoit,too.AfterDannyfinished69abeautifulsandcastle,hetookaphotoofit.Thenhepaintedcolourfulposters(海報)about70sandcastlewithaquestion,“Canyoubuildthis?”Hehandedouthisposterseverywhereintown,tellingaplanforadayofsandcastlebuilding---allageswelcome.WhenFranksawtheposter,hethoughtthatnoonewouldcome.Hewenttoplaybasketball.71Frankcameback,hewenttocheckhowhisbrother’splanturnedout.Hecouldn’t72whathesaw!Atleast30peoplewerebuildingacityofsandcastleandeveryonewaslaughingandworkingtogether.Itwasthemostbeautifulthinghehadseenonthe73.“Iwas74,”Franksaid.“Youshouldmakethissandcastledayayearlyactivity!”HandingFrankashovel(鏟子)with75smile,Jackstartedworkingtogetherwithhisbrotherinthesand.六、讀寫綜合。（本大題分A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題。（共5小題，每小題2分,共10分）請閱讀下面這篇材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題?！癐trulydon’twishforeveryonetospendalongtimewaitingandfollowingandtakingpicturesofus.”theworld’sNO.1men’ssingletabletennisplayerWangChuqinsaid.Hehopesthatpeopleshouldrespect(尊重)eachotherandalwaysthinkaboutothersinourdailylives.Differentcountrieshavedifferentculturesanddifferentwaysoflife,butwethinkthatrespectingisthemostimportantwayoflifeallovertheworld.Tobesimplified(簡單而言),weneedtothinkaboutotherswhenwemeetandtalktoothers.Moviestars,singersandsportsstarsareconsidered(被認(rèn)為)aspublicpersons,buttheywishtohavepersonalspacewhentheyarenotworking.Sotheydon’tlikebeingfollowedallday.Theolderpeoplewillbehappierwhenyoumeetthemwithsmilesandtalktothempolitely.Foreignerswalkingonthestreetwon’tbehappyifyoutakephotosofthemwithouttheir“OK.”Insomecountriesyoucangointosomeone’shousewithyourshoesonwhileinsomecountriesyoucan’t.Whenyougotoaforeigncountry,itisalwaysbesttocheckwhatpeopleusuallydo.Remembertoaskfirstifyouarenotsure,trytothinkaboutothersbeforeyouact.WhoisWangChuqin?_________________________________________________________Whatisthemostimportantwayoflifeinallovertheworld?_________________________________________________________Whenwemeetandtalktoothers,whatdoweneedtodo?__________________________________________________________________Whythepublicpersonsdon’tlikebeingfollowedallday?__________________________________________________________________Willtheforeignersbehappyifyoutakephotosofthemwithouttheir“OK”？__________________________________________________________________B．書面表達(dá)。（15分）學(xué)校舉行主題為“過一種彼此尊重的生活方式”的演講比賽。假設(shè)你是李華，請根據(jù)以下參考內(nèi)容寫一篇關(guān)于“RespectingEachOther”的演講稿。80詞左右。參考詞匯：respectv.&n.尊重；waitinline排隊(duì)Helloeveryone.MynameisLiHua.MyspeechtopicisRespectingeachother.Thankyou!

2023年秋季學(xué)期八年級英語學(xué)科期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試卷參考答案一、聽力1-5BAABC6--10BCABC11--15BABAB16-20BABBA21.6/six22.chess23.quiet24.jokes25.protecting26--30CBDAE二、語法選擇31-35CABAC36--40CCABA三、完形填空41--45DBAAC45--50.BACBC四、閱讀理解51--55AACDD56--60CBAAD61--65DFBCG五、短文填空66.at67.teach68.but69.building70.his71.After72.believe73.beach74.wrong75.a六、讀寫綜合:A.76.Heistheworld’sNO.1men’ssingletabletennisplayer./Heisatabletennisplayer./Theworld’sNO.1men’ssingletabletennisplayer./Atabletennisplayer.77.Respectingisthemostimportantwayoflifeallovertheworld./Respecting.78.Weneedtothinka