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譯林版初中英語(yǔ)譯林版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit7Period2Reading新課導(dǎo)入RevisionMatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Itcanprotectthewildlife,natureandenvironment.Itworkstoprovidechildrenwithfood,house,medicineandeducation.ItworkstosolvetheproblemofpovertyandletthepoorgetrespectandcareItworkstohelppeoplewhoareunabletoseeorpeoplewhohavepooreyesight.12能熟悉并能正確運(yùn)用本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)。能了解奧比斯組織,并完成相關(guān)練習(xí)。1.—WhathappenedtoMrsLee?—Shewasbadlyhurtintheaccident.Luckily,she________intime.A.operatedonB.operatedC.wasoperatedonD.wasoperatingon2.—Becauseofpollution,manyfishherehavelosttheir________areas.—Yes.Andsomeevenhavelosttheir________.A.lives;liveB.lives;livingC.life;livingD.living;lives預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)CD3.—Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地主)inthefieldtohelp________theirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn't________educationforthem.—Whatapity!A.support;haveB.afford;supportC.support;affordD.afford;give4.You'dbetterbuysomemagazinesbeforeyougetonthetrain.Youknowyouwillspend24hours________.A.inboardB.onboardC.intheboardD.ontheboard5.Myparentsarenotrich,butIstillfeel________them.Theyarealwayshonestandhard-working.A.worriedaboutB.surprisedatC.excitedatD.proudofCBD知識(shí)梳理1.Manyofourpatientscan'taffordtogotohospital,sowehavetogotothem.我們的很多病人都負(fù)擔(dān)不起去看病的費(fèi)用,所以我們得去他們那兒。afford意思是“買得起;(有時(shí)間)做”通常與can,could,beableto連用,多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。e.g.Canweaffordanewcar?我們買得起新車嗎?Wecannotaffordanewhouse.我們買不起新房子。LanguagePoints2.Also,localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations.
當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士也被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)陲w機(jī)上學(xué)習(xí)眼科手術(shù)。
onboard在飛機(jī)(船、火車)上e.g.Havethepassengersgoneonboardyet?乘客們登機(jī)了嗎?3.Bytrainingthem,wehopetohelpmorepeople.
通過(guò)對(duì)他們進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,我們希望能幫助更多人。句中的by是介詞,意思是“通過(guò)某種方法、手段”,后接名詞或者動(dòng)詞-ing形式。e.g.Youcanlearnmoreaboutthenewsbyreadingtoday'snewspaper.看看今天的報(bào)紙,你就能對(duì)這條信息有更多的了解。4.I'mproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.
我為幫助人們?cè)俅慰匆?jiàn)和改善他們的生活而驕傲。beproudof為……而驕傲e.g.Hismotherisproudofhisson.他的母親為他的兒子感到驕傲。5.Butmoremoneyisneededtocarryonwithourwork.
但是需要更多錢來(lái)繼續(xù)我們的工作。短語(yǔ)carryonwithsth.表示“繼續(xù)干某事;堅(jiān)持做某事”。e.g.PleasecarryonwiththeworkwhileIamaway.我不在時(shí)請(qǐng)接著干。了解奧比斯組織FreeTalkWhatdoyouknowaboutORBIS?AmyisinterestedintheworkthatORBISdoctorsandnursesdo.ShefoundaninterviewwithanORBISdoctor.Hereistheinterview.Interviewer:DrMa,pleasetellussomethingaboutblindness.DrMa:About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblindorhaveothereyeproblems,mostlyinpoorareas,andabout80percentofthesecasescanbepreventedorcured.However,manypeopledon'thavemoneyformedicaltreatment.Interviewer:HowdoesORBIShelp?DrMa:ORBISusesitsFlyingEyeHospitaltovisitpoorareas.Ontheplane,volunteerdoctorsdooperations.Theplaneisalsousedasatrainingcentre.Interviewer:Whydon'tyouworkinahospital?DrMa:Manyofourpatientscan'taffordtogotohospital,sowehavetogotothem.Also,localdoctorsandnursesareinvitedonboardtolearnabouteyeoperations.Wecanteachthemnewskills.Bytrainingthem,wehopetohelpmorepeople.Interviewer:Howmanyoperationsdoyoudoduringavisit?DrMa:Duringmylastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.Interviewer:You'redoingareallyimportantjob.DrMa:Thankyou.I'mproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.Interviewer:Isthereanythingelseyou'dliketosaytoourreaders?DrMa:Yes.Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemsanddiseasescanbetreatedandcured.Butmoremoneyisneededtocarryonwithourwork.Wehopemorepeoplewillsupportus.Interviewer:Thankyouverymuchforyourtime,DrMa.Part4Part3Part2Part1FastreadingsomethingaboutblindnessDrMa'shopeDrMa'sworkandfeelingtheworkofORBIS1—67—1521—2616—20Readtheinterviewquicklyanddivideitinto4parts.Carefulreading1.Howmanypeopleareblindorhaveothereyeproblemsaroundtheworld?Wherearetheymostlyfrom?2.Howmanyofthesescasescanbecuredorprevented?ReadPart1andanswerthequestions.About285millionpeoplearoundtheworldblindorhaveothereyeproblemsaroundtheworld.Theyaremostlyfrompoorcountries.About80percentofthemcanbecuredorprevented.CarefulreadingReadPart2andanswerthequestions.1.HowdoesORBIShelp?
2.Whydon'tORBISdoctorsworkinahospital?ORBISusesitsFlyingEyeHospitaltovisitpoorareas.Volunteerdoctorsdooperationsontheplane.Becausemanyoftheirpatientscan'taffordtogotohospital.Theyhavetogotothem.CarefulreadingReadPart3andanswerthequestions.1.HowmanyoperationsdidDrMaperformduringhislastvisit?2.WhatisDrMaproudof?Duringhislastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.Heisproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.CarefulreadingReadPart4andfillintheblanks.DrMahopesmorepeoplewill_______them.Tocarryonwiththeirwork,more______isneeded.supportmoneyAmywantstotellDanielaboutDrMaandwhathedoes,butshedoesnotknowthemeaningsofsomewordsintheinterview.Helphermatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1blindness2cure3patient4afford5onboard6operateacutaperson'sbodyopentotakeoutorrepairapartb
inoronaplane,ship,train,etc.c
makeanillnessgoawayd
haveenoughmoneytopayforsomethinge
apersonwhoisill,especiallyinhospitalf
theconditionofbeingunabletosee______________________________________________________fcedbaAmywantstoshowhowORBIShelpspeople.Sheismakingachart.Helpherfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.doctorsandnurseseyeoperationseyeproblemsFlyingEyeHospitalnewskillsseeagaindoes_____________ontheplanehelpspeople_________inviteslocal________________onboardteachesthem_________
ORBIS,acharityusesits_________________tovisitpoorareastreatspeoplewith______________doctorsandnurses
eyeoperations
seeagainnewskillsFlyingEyeHospital
eyeproblemsAmymadesomemorenotesoftheinterview.Helpherputthesentencestogether.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1
Manymorepeopleinpoorareas2
DrMathinksthatmosteyeproblemsanddiseases3
Manyblindpeopledonotgetanytreatment4TheORBISplaneisusedas5Onehundredandfiftypatients6Moremoneyisneededa
wereoperatedonduringDrMa'slastvisit.bahospitalandatreatingcentre.cbecausetheyhavenomoneytogotohospital.dtocarryonwiththework.ehaveeyeproblems.fcanbepreventedorcured.____________________________________eafcdbAmyiswritinganarticleaboutORBISfortheschoolnewsletter.Helphercompleteitwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.affordboardcuremedicinepatientproudsupporttrainTheORBISplanetravelsallaroundtheworldandhelpspeoplewitheyeproblemsinpoorareas.Mostofthepeopletherecannot(1)_____________togotohospital,soORBISdoctorsgotothem.Operationsaredonetohelppeoplewitheyeproblemsseeagain.The(2)_____________donothavetopaybecauseORBISisacharity.affordpatientsaffordboardcuremedicinepatientproudsupporttrainLocaldoctorsandnursesarealsoinvitedon(3)_____________tolearnnewskills.By(4)_____________them,ORBISdoctorshopetohelpmorepeople.DrMaisadoctorontheORBISplane.Hefeels(5)____________tohelppeopleseeagain.DrMathinksthatmodern(6)____________isdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemscanbetreatedand(7)____________,butmoremoneyisneededto(8)______________theirwork.trainingproudmedicinecuredsupportboard通過(guò)以活動(dòng)小結(jié)通過(guò)以上的活動(dòng),我們了解了奧比斯組織:奧比斯組織通過(guò)______________去一些貧窮的地方;志愿醫(yī)生在飛機(jī)上_________,飛機(jī)還可以作為_(kāi)__________來(lái)培訓(xùn)當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士,希望能幫助更多的人。飛行眼科醫(yī)院做手術(shù)培訓(xùn)中心當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)一、根據(jù)句意及提示完成下列句子。1.I'mproudofbeingan_________(采訪者)becauseIcanmeetsomanyfamouspeople.2.His
________
(失明
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