Unit+6+Period+2 牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

譯林版初中英語(yǔ)譯林版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6Period2Reading新課導(dǎo)入Videoaboutthe12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGames12能熟悉并正確運(yùn)用本課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)。能了解第12屆世界特奧會(huì)的相關(guān)信息，并完成相關(guān)練習(xí)。1.Ifyouworkharder,you'llhaveanother________toplaytheviolinataconcert.A.plan Bchance Cmistake D.problem2.They'llsucceedinworkingouttheproblembecausetheynever________.A.wakeup B.giveup C.lookup D.makeup3.Ivolunteer_________themwhoareintrouble.A.tohelp B.helps C.help D.helping預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)BBA4.—What________willyouwinafterwinningthecompetitionintheprogramSlaytotheEnd?—AfreetriptoBaliIsland.A.prize B.attention C.advice D.message5.Ididn't________toseeyoutoday.Ithoughtyouwereawayonholiday.A.want B.prepare C.expect D.agreeAC知識(shí)梳理LanguagePoints1.LiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.

當(dāng)劉明準(zhǔn)備為2007年10月在上海舉行的夏季世界特奧會(huì)做志愿者時(shí)，他不知道能期待什么。expectvt.&vi.

期待，指望；預(yù)料expect

(sb.)

to

do

sth.期待(某人)做某事volunteerfor...志愿做……；主動(dòng)做……volunteertodo...志愿做……；主動(dòng)提出……e.g.Iexpecttogetanicebirthdaypresent.我期盼得到一份好的生日禮物。DoyouexpecthimtoteachyouEnglish?你期盼他教你英語(yǔ)嗎？e.g.HowdoyouthinkifIvolunteerforsomework?你覺(jué)得我主動(dòng)做一些工作怎么樣？Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.他們主動(dòng)提出替老太太修理房子。2.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgive childrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.世界特奧會(huì)給有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一個(gè)向全世界展示能力的機(jī)會(huì)。givesb.achancetodosth.給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做某事e.g.Thankyouforgivingmeachancetowintheprize.謝謝你給我一個(gè)獲獎(jiǎng)的機(jī)會(huì)。3.TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.特奧會(huì)包括了很多和奧運(yùn)會(huì)類似的項(xiàng)目，如籃球、足球和游泳。e.g.Youropinionsontheplanaresimilartomine.你對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃的看法和我的相似。Thetwohousesaresimilarinsize.這兩所房子大小相似。be

similar

to同……相似be

similar

in在……方面相似4.Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.40000多人為2007年世界特奧會(huì)放棄了他們的業(yè)余時(shí)間。giveupsth.放棄某事giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事give+代詞+up放棄它/它們e.g.Shegaveupherworktolookafterhersickmotherlastyear.去年她為了照顧生病的母親放棄了工作。

Althoughhehasnoarms,hedoesn'tgiveupswimming.雖然他沒(méi)有胳膊，但他沒(méi)有放棄游泳。

Tomisn'tgoodatEnglish,buthedoesn'tgiveitup.湯姆不擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，但他沒(méi)有放棄。5.Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.他生下來(lái)就有智力缺陷。bebornwith...生來(lái)具有……e.g.Hewasbornwithagoodmemory.他生來(lái)記性就好。6.ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.對(duì)李海來(lái)說(shuō)，最重要的事情不是贏得金牌或銀牌，而是參與。not...but...不是……而是……e.g.Hewantstobuynotaskirt,butadress.他想買的不是一條短裙，而是一條連衣裙。7.Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams.你有機(jī)會(huì)幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。gettodosth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事，得到做某事的機(jī)會(huì)e.g.Hegottotryoutallthenewsoftware.他得以試用所有的新軟件。句中achieve意思是“達(dá)到（某目標(biāo)、地位、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）”。e.g.Hefinallyachievedsuccess.他終于成功了。1.WhatdoyouknowabouttheSpecial

OlympicsWorldGames?2.Whatdoyouknowaboutthe12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGames?

了解第12屆世界特奧會(huì)FreeTalk1.WhataretheSpecial

OlympicsWorldGamesfor?Listentothetapeandanswerthequestionsbelow.2.Whenandwherewerethe12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesheld?

TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.The12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGames

were

heldinShanghaiinOctober2007.The12thSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesweresuccessfullyheldinShanghaiin2007.Simonisreadingareportontheexperienceofavolunteer.Hereisthereport.VolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesLiuMingdidnotknowwhattoexpectwhenhevolunteeredfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldSummerGamesinShanghai,backinOctober2007.Nowhethinksitwasthemostamazingexperienceofhislife.“It'sfantastictoworkasavolunteer!”hesays.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesgivechildrenandadultswithintellectualdisabilitiesachancetoshowtheirskillstotheworld.TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.Over40,000peoplegaveuptheirsparetimeforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Itwasnecessaryforthesevolunteerstoreceivetrainingbeforedoingthetasks.Thentheyprovidedsupportfortheathletesandhelpedmaketheeventagreatsuccess.“IwastheswimmingcoachforayoungboyfromNorthChinacalledLiHai,”saysLiuMing.“Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.Itwasverybraveofhimtojointhecompetition.ToLiHai,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.LiHaitriedhisbestandfinishedfourth.HefeelsmoreconfidentnowbecauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.”TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalsobringpeopletogether.Athletesandvolunteersfromdifferentbackgroundsfeellikepartofonebigfamily.“It'sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams,”saysLiuMing.Fastreading1.Whowastheathlete?2.Whowasthevolunteer?Whatwashisotheridentity?LiHaiwastheathlete.LiuMingwasthevolunteerandhewasalsotheswimmingcoachforLiHai.ReadPara.1andchoosethecorrectanswer.Whydidhethinktheexperiencewasthemostamazingone?A.Hefoundawaytospendhissparetime.B.Hethinkshedidalotofmeaningfulthingstohelpthepeoplewithintellectualdisabilities.C.Hecouldgetalotofthingsfromvolunteers.D.Hecouldmakealotofmoney.ReadPara.2andanswerthequestion.WhateventsdotheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesinclude?TheyincludemanyeventssimilartothoseintheOlympics,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.CarefulreadingReadPara.3andchoosetheactivities.Whatshouldvolunteersdo?1.Maketheeventagreatsuccess2.Providesupportfortheathletes3.Enjoythemselvesthere4.Watchthegamesallthetime5.Relaxatthecentre6.Receivetraining7.Dothetasks

√√√√ReadPara.

4anddoT/Fquestions.1.LiHaifeltverysadbecauseoftheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.2.Itisveryimportanttowinthecompetition.FFReadPara.5andanswerthequestion.IntheSpecialOlympicsworldGames,whatisimportantforthevolunteers?It'sgettingtohelpthesespecialathletestoachievetheirdreams.SimonisreadingabouttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Herearethemainpointsoftheparagraphsinthereport.Wherecanhefindtheinformation?Helphimfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbersoftheparagraphs.Paragraphs________________________________________241、53Mainpoints1AnintroductiontotheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames2LiuMing'sexperience3LiuMing'sfeelingsabouttheevent4WhatvolunteersdofortheeventSimonischattingonlinewithhiscousinAnnieaboutvolunteeringfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.Replaceeachoftheunderlinedpartswithawordorphrasefromthereport.Simon:Haveyouheardoftheinternationalsportsfestivalforpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities?Annie:Yes,andIknowsomepeopleoffertohelpwithoutgettingpaidfortheevent.Howdotheyhelp?Simon:Theygiveuptheirtimewhenthey'renotworkingorbusytoprovidehelpandsupport.Ireadaboutonevolunteer.HewasthepersonwhoprovidedswimminglessonsforaboycalledLiHai.1________2________3________4________theSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesvolunteersparetimeswimmingcoachAnnie:DidLiHaiwinfirstprize?Simon:No.Hefinishedfourth,buthefeelsmoresurehecandobetternow.Annie:It'sgreattohelpthosespecialathletesmaketheirdreamscometrue.Simon:Yes.Maybethat'swhythiseventissodifferentfromotherusualgames!5________6________7________8________agoldconfidentachievespecialAnnielearntabouttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesfromSimonandmadesomenotes.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.1LiuMingwasavolunteerinthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.2LiuMingknewwhattoexpectbeforehebecameavolunteer.3Therewereonlyafeweventsinthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.4Therewereover40,000volunteersforthe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGames.5LiHaiwasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.6LiHaiwassuretowintheswimmingcompetition.__________________________________________TFFTTFAmyisaskingSimonsomequestionsabouttheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames.HelpSimonanswerherquestionswiththewordsinthereport.Amy:WhataretheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesfor?Simon:Theygive(1)________and(2)______withintellectualdisabilitiesa(3)_______toshowtheirskillstotheworld.Amy:Wherewerethe2007SpecialOlympicsWorldGamesheld?Simon:Theywereheldin(4)_________.childrenadultschanceShanghaiAmy:WhateventsareincludedintheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames?Simon:Theyincludemanyevents(5)___________thoseintheOlympicGames,suchasbasketball,footballandswimming.Amy:ArethereanyvolunteersfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames?Simon:Yes.Theygettohelpthosespecial(6)________realizetheirdreams.Amy:Isitinterestingtobecomeavolunteer?Simon:Yes,ofcourse.Beingavolunteerforsuchan(7)________isoftenanamazing(8)____________.similartoathleteseventexperienceDiscussion1.WhatdotheSpecialOlympicsmeantoyou?3.Whatwillyoudotomakeadifferencetothosepeoplearoundyou?2.Howarepeoplewithintellectualdisabilitiestreatedinyourneighborhood?活動(dòng)小結(jié)通過(guò)以上的活動(dòng)，我們了解了第12屆世界特奧會(huì)：第12屆世界特奧會(huì)于______年_____月在_____舉行，世界特奧會(huì)是給____________的孩子和成人提供向世界展示他們能力的機(jī)會(huì)。200710上海智力障礙當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)一、根據(jù)句意及提示完成下列句子。1.It'sreallyagood_________(機(jī)會(huì))tocreatethecivilized