統(tǒng)考版2024屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專項(xiàng)分層特訓(xùn)卷閱讀七選五保分練一

閱讀七選五保分練(一)eq\a\vs4\al(Test1)[2023·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷]PersonalForgivenessTakingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon'tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr(犯錯(cuò))ishuman.__1__Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading“Personalstrengths.”__2__Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?Theydon'thavetobeworld-changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou'reproudof.Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading“Actsofkindness.”O(jiān)nthisone,listallthepositivethingsyou'vedoneforothers.Itmightbethetimewhenyouhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithoutbeingasked,orwhenyoubakedcookiesafterthefamilyhadhadatiringday.__3__Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.__4__Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.Infact,don'twaituntilyou'vemadeamistaketotrythis—it'sagreatwaytoboostself-confidenceatanytime.It'ssomethingofacliché(陳詞濫調(diào))thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.Thethingis,it'strue.__5__We'reallchangingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.A．Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B．Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C．Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D．It'sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E．Itdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat'shappenedorforgetit.F．Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G．Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn'tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________eq\a\vs4\al(Test2)[2023·沈陽(yáng)市一模]Mostpeoplecanadmitthatthey'vefoundthemselvesatonepointoranotherfeelingliketheyarenotthemselves.Theymayfeeltrappedinacyclethattheydon'tlike.__1__.Gettingstuckinarut(刻板乏味的生活)meansyou'renotsurehowtogoforwardorbackward.Ifyouthinkthissoundslikeyou,thenyou'renotalone.Thegreatnewsisthatyoucanturnthingsaroundandgetyourselfbackupinnotime.Takealookatthefollowingtips.MakeaChangeThefirststeptogetoutofthesituationistoidentifywhatitisaboutthecircumstancesthatisgettingyoudown.__2__.Inthatcase,youshouldmovesomewhereelse.Inothercases,youmayhateyourjob.Ratherthansimplyacceptingitasyourfate,startlookingfornewjobs.Theideaistostarttakingactioninsteadofjustbeingaspectatorofyourlife.AcceptThingsasTheyAreOnceyoustarttakingactiontochangethesituation,thenitbecomesmucheasiertoacceptthingsastheyare.Acceptancedoesn'tmeanyouacceptthatthingsneverchange.__3__.Stopallowingyourselftoliveindenial(否認(rèn)).Thingswillbemucheasiertoimproveifyouacknowledgethingsastheytrulyare.You'reinarut,andthat'sperfectlyokay!TreatYourBodyWellAlltoooften,peopledon'trealizetheconnectionbetweenmindandbody.Ifyou'refeelinglessthanbeingstellar(杰出的)inyourmind,thenitmayhavesomethingtodowithhowyou'retreatingyourbody.__4__.Youmayachieveitbydoingthingslikeeatingwellorengaginginmoreexercise.Treatyourbodywell,andyourmindwillfollow.__5__Don'tforgettheimportanceofallowingyourselftohavesomebreathingroomandabreakonceinawhile.Practiceself-carebydoingthingslikespendingtimewithfriendsorhavingyourhaircut.Theideaisrefreshingyourselfsothatyoudon'tburnout.Pushingyourselftoohardwillonlyworsenyourrut.Rechargeyourbatterybyrememberingtorefreshyourself.A．PracticeSelf-careB．PushYourselfHardC．Perhapsit'swhereyouliveD．MostpeoplerefertothisasarutE．YourbodymaytellyouwhattodoF．Itmeansthatyouaren'tfightingrealityG．Considermakingchangesinyourlifestyle[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________eq\a\vs4\al(Test3)[2023·江西五校高三聯(lián)考]HowtoAvoidAddictiontoSocialMedia?Socialmediaplayssuchabigpartinthemoderngeneration.However,ifthesocialmediaisnothandledproperly,itcanbecomeanaddictionthatcandominateyourtimeandaffectyourworkaswellasrelationships.__1__.Turnoffnotifications.Thefirststepistoturnoffthenotificationsofsocialmediaplatforms.Theymaydisturbyournormalroutinebecausewearecontinuouslydrawntoourphoneswitheverybuzzsoundorflashfromthenotificationlight.Sowhenyoustopyournotifications,__2__.It'soneoftheeasiestwaystoreduceyourtimespentonsocialmedia.__3__.Youhavealotoftimetodomanythings,butyoumaywasteallthetimeonsocialmedia.Ifyougetanewhobbytofillyoursparetime,__4__.Youcouldalsolearnanewskillordosomethingyouhavealwayswantedtodobutneverhadtimetodo.Whenyouuselesssocialmedia,youwilllikelysurpriseyourselfhowmuchtimeyouhave.Becautiousoftimespentonsocialmedia.__5__.Timeisaverypreciousthing,sodon'twasteitonlyscrollingyourphone.Setatimelimitandwhenyoureachyourlimit,bestronganddon'tbeenticed(引誘)toaddextratime.Thiswillbeastrongtestofyourwillpower;however,intheend,itwillbeworthwhile.Alongwiththedisadvantages,socialmediaalsohasmanyadvantages,buttheaddictiontoanythingisnotgood.Wecanusesocialmediawithinlimitsbecausethelimitlessthingscancreateproblemsinourlives.So,avoidtheunnecessaryuseofsocialmediaanduseitasperyourrequirements.A．GetanewhobbyB．NeverwasteyourtimeC．youmightfinditeasiertofocusonyourdailyroutineD．SocialmediaisapowerfulforcethatmakesusersloseallthesenseoftimeE．thenyoucouldlimittheuseofsocialmediaF．Now,herearesomestepsonhowtoavoidtheaddictiontosocialmediaG．Nowadays,socialmediaplaysanirreplaceableroleinpeople'slives[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________eq\a\vs4\al(Test4)[2023·東北三省四市模擬]HowtoDealwithExamStressTheexamseasoncanbringonlevelsofstressandburnoutthatcandoharmtoyourstudies.Herearesomehandytipsonhowtomanageyouranxiety.TakeregularbreaksinfunthingsEventhemostintenseexamtimetableswillallowalittletimeforastudybreak.Thiscaninclude20-minutebreaksandlongeractivitiesthatyoucanlookforwardto.Goingoutfordinnerwithfriends,goingtothecinema,oranythingthatyoulikedoinginyoursparetime,willtakeyourmindoffexams.__1__.ExerciseandgooutdoorsOneoftheworstthingsabouttheexamseasonisthatitseemstooccurjustastheweatherbrightensup.__2__.Aswellaskeepingyouhealthy,exerciseisknowntoboostyourmoodandcanhelptomakeyoumoreproductivewhileyou'rerevising.__3__Whileitishelpfultodiscusstopicswithfellowstudentsandoftentorevisetogether,trynottocompareotherpeople'srevisiontoyourown.Chancesareyou'redoingjustfine,andlisteningtootherpeopletalkaboutwhatthey'velearntwillonlystressyouout.__4__.Thatmaymakeyoufeellikeyouaren'tprogressingaswellasthem.SpeaktosomeoneIfthestressgetstoapointwhereitaffectsyourday-to-daylife,trytospeaktosomeoneaboutit.Youruniversityorschoolshouldhaveaservicewhereyoucanspeaktopeopleaboutyourconcerns.__5__.Ifthatseemsliketoobigastep,openuptoafamilymemberorafriendaboutthepressureyoufeel.A．Don'trevisealoneB．Don'talwayslistentoothersC．ThestressisnotwhatyouneedrightnowD．TheywillbeabletooffermoreadviceonhowtomanageitE．ItseemsthatnothingismoreimpossiblethansittingdownandrevisingF．Usethistoyouradvantageandgooutforawalk,orheadtoagymoraswimmingpoolG．Spendingalittletimeawayfromthebookswillleaveyoufeelingmorerefreshedandrelaxed[答題區(qū)]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________閱讀七選五保分練（一）Test1語(yǔ)篇類型：說明文主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我——生活與學(xué)習(xí)——鼓勵(lì)人們練習(xí)自我寬恕【文章大意】文章鼓勵(lì)人們練習(xí)自我寬恕，并提供了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的寫作練習(xí)來增強(qiáng)自信。通過列出個(gè)人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和善良的行為，人們可以學(xué)會(huì)原諒自己的錯(cuò)誤，并從中成長(zhǎng)。1．答案與解析：D根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“Takingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon'tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr（犯錯(cuò)）ishuman.（為錯(cuò)誤承擔(dān)責(zé)任是積極的一步，但不要因此而自責(zé)。人孰能無過）”可知，作者認(rèn)為人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，勇于承擔(dān)責(zé)任固然重要，但是也不要因此而過于自責(zé)。結(jié)合空后“Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.（你可以使用下面的寫作練習(xí)來幫助你做到這一點(diǎn)）”中的“dothis”以及下文內(nèi)容可推斷，空處應(yīng)該內(nèi)容和“不要太自責(zé)”相似。選項(xiàng)D“It'sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.（寬恕自己也同樣重要）”與“不要太自責(zé)”語(yǔ)意相近，起承上啟下的作用。故選D。2．答案與解析：B根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading‘Personalstrengths.’（在日記或紙上寫上‘個(gè)人優(yōu)點(diǎn)’）”以及空后內(nèi)容“Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?Theydon'thavetobeworld-changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou'reproudof.（你有愛心嗎？有創(chuàng)造力嗎？你慷慨嗎？是一個(gè)好的傾聽者？與人相處很有趣嗎？它們不一定要改變世界，只要你個(gè)性中讓你感到自豪的方面就行）”可知，空處指的是列出一些你個(gè)性中的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B“Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.（現(xiàn)在列出所有你喜歡的自己身上的特點(diǎn)）”符合上下文內(nèi)容，下文內(nèi)容具體解釋哪些是優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選B。3．答案與解析：F根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容“Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading‘Actsofkindness.’Onthisone,listallthepositivethingsyou'vedoneforothers.Itmightbethetimewhenyouhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithoutbeingasked,orwhenyoubakedcookiesafterthefamilyhadhadatiringday.（在第二頁(yè)的頂部，寫上‘善舉’的標(biāo)題。在這張單子上，列出你為別人做過的所有積極的事情。它可能是當(dāng)你幫助朋友做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，當(dāng)你沒有被要求卻主動(dòng)熨衣服的時(shí)候，或者當(dāng)你在家人累了一天之后烤餅干的時(shí)候）”可知，本段主要講述的是列出一些自己所做的好事。選項(xiàng)F“Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.（不管是什么，不管它看起來有多小，都要把它寫下來）”與上文內(nèi)容一致，講述的是不管你所做的事情有多小，只要是好的事情，都記下來。故選F。4．答案與解析：C根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容“Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.（這樣，你們就可以交換意見，談?wù)勈鞘裁醋屇銈兠總€(gè)人都與眾不同，以及你們個(gè)性中閃光的方面）”可知，空處提到了某種方式，這種方式會(huì)使得你和朋友們一起交換意見。選項(xiàng)C“Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.（他們甚至可能想試一試做練習(xí)）”符合語(yǔ)境，C項(xiàng)中的“they”與空前的“Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.（你可以讓朋友或家人幫你增加你的列表內(nèi)容。）”中的“afriendorfamilymember”保持一致，同時(shí)選項(xiàng)C和下文“Infact,don'twaituntilyou'vemadeamistaketotrythis—it'sagreatwaytoboostself-confidenceatanytime.（事實(shí)上，不要等到你犯了錯(cuò)誤才去嘗試這個(gè)——這是一個(gè)在任何時(shí)候都能增強(qiáng)自信的好方法）”中的“this”一致。故選C。5．答案與解析：G根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“It'ssomethingofacliché（陳詞濫調(diào)）thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.Thethingis,it'strue.（大多數(shù)人不是從他們的成功中學(xué)習(xí)，而是從他們的錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)，這是陳詞濫調(diào)。但事實(shí)是，這是真的）”可知，作者認(rèn)為人是從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí)。選項(xiàng)G“Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn'tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.（不管你犯了什么錯(cuò)誤，記住這不是你性格中固定的一面）”符合語(yǔ)境，G項(xiàng)中的“isn'tafixedaspectofyourpersonality”和空后內(nèi)容“We'reallchangingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.（我們一直在改變和學(xué)習(xí)，錯(cuò)誤是一種積極的發(fā)展和成長(zhǎng)的方式）”保持一致，指的都是犯錯(cuò)并不是性格中固有的一面，我們是通過錯(cuò)誤來成長(zhǎng)。故選G。Test2語(yǔ)篇類型：說明文主題語(yǔ)境：人與自我——生活與學(xué)習(xí)——擺脫刻板乏味的生活【文章大意】絕大多數(shù)人承認(rèn)，在某些時(shí)候他們失去了自我，陷入了一種自己不喜歡的圈子中，這種生活就被稱為刻板乏味的生活。本文就如何避免刻板乏味的生活以及如何讓人們找回自我，提出了一些切實(shí)可行的建議。1．答案與解析：D根據(jù)下段中的“Gettingstuckinarut（刻板乏味的生活）”可知，此處應(yīng)講到arut的具體內(nèi)容，再結(jié)合空前的“Theymayfeel...don'tlike”可推知，D項(xiàng)（絕大部分人把這種圈子稱為刻板乏味的生活）承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。2．答案與解析：C根據(jù)段落標(biāo)題MakeaChange及空前的“Thefirststep...gettingyoudown”可知，C項(xiàng)（它可能是你生活的地方）既承接上句，也與空后的“那樣的話，你應(yīng)該搬到其他地方”緊密銜接。3．答案與解析：F根據(jù)空前句“Acceptancedoesn't...neverchange”可知，接受并不意味著你接受事物永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)改變，故F項(xiàng)（這意味著你沒有在與現(xiàn)實(shí)抗?fàn)帲┏薪由暇洹?．答案與解析：G根據(jù)小標(biāo)題和空前句可知，如果你感覺狀態(tài)不佳，那么可能與你對(duì)待身體的方式有關(guān)。故此空應(yīng)建議好好對(duì)待身體的具體做法。再結(jié)合空后的“你可以通過吃好點(diǎn)或多參加運(yùn)動(dòng)來實(shí)現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn)”可知，G項(xiàng)（考慮在你的生活方式上做些改變）承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。5．答案與解析：A根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容尤其是“Practiceself-careby...yourhaircut”可知，作者建議給自己留一些呼吸的空間，要偶爾休息一下。要和朋友相處或理理發(fā)等