2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版與名師對(duì)話32

必修三Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries第Ⅰ.識(shí)記填讀1．__________n．貧窮[答案]

poverty2．__________n．目標(biāo)[答案]

goal3．____________n．交換[答案]

exchange4．____________n．居民[答案]

inhabitant5．____________n．?dāng)?shù)字[答案]

figureⅡ.聯(lián)想填讀1．measurev．測(cè)量；評(píng)估n．措施；尺寸→_______measures采取措施→__________one'smeasure按照某人的尺寸[答案]

take；to2．figuren．?dāng)?shù)字；人物v．計(jì)算；認(rèn)為→figure____理解；看透→figure__________考慮；把……列入計(jì)算[答案]

out；in3．makeaneffort/efforts努力→__________noeffort(s)不遺余力[答案]

spare4．moveoutof擺脫→__________ridof擺脫[答案]

get5．beconnectedwith與……有關(guān)/聯(lián)系→beconnected__________與……相連接[答案]

toⅢ.構(gòu)詞填讀1．____________adj.不幸的；遺憾的→__________adv.不幸地→____________adj.幸運(yùn)的→____________adv.幸運(yùn)地→____________n．運(yùn)氣；財(cái)富[答案]

unfortunate；unfortunately；fortunate；fortunately；fortune2．__________adj.擁擠的→________n．人群vt.聚攏[答案]

crowded；crowd3．__________vt教育；培養(yǎng)；訓(xùn)練→_________n．教育→____________adj.受過(guò)教育的，有教養(yǎng)的[答案]

educate；education；educated4．____________adj.工業(yè)的→____________n．工業(yè)[答案]

industrial；industry5．___________n．娛樂(lè)→____________vt.使娛樂(lè)，款待→___________n．演藝人員，表演者→____________adj.有趣的，令人愉快的[答案]

entertainment；entertain；entertainer；entertainingⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空1．Inthis____________(industry)country，therearestill____________(home)people.[答案]

industrial；homeless2．Thelowincomeledtohis____________(poor)．[答案]

poverty2．(2014·重慶卷改編)Halfanhourlater，Lucystillcouldn'tgetataxi__________thebushaddroppedher.[解析]

考查地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。此處where意為”在……的地方”，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：半個(gè)小時(shí)之后，Lucy在她下公交車的地方仍然沒(méi)有打到車。[答案]

where3．Marywassoexcited__________shereceivedaninvitationtospeakatascientificconference.[解析]

考查連詞用法。句意：當(dāng)Mary收到在科學(xué)會(huì)議上發(fā)言的邀請(qǐng)函時(shí)，她非常高興。此句中的so相當(dāng)于very，后面是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。[答案]

when4．(2014·北京東城區(qū)第一學(xué)期期末改編)Youcan'tbelievehowterriblethefireis__________youseeitwithyourowneyes.[解析]

考查連詞的用法。句意：你很難相信大火有多么可怕，除非你親眼看到。unless表示“除非”，符合句意。[答案]

unless5．(2014·山東青島模擬改編)__________Ienjoythebookwithsomenicepictures，Idon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.[解析]

while在此相當(dāng)于although。句意：盡管我喜歡這本帶有漂亮圖片的書，但是我沒(méi)有足夠的錢買。[答案]

While/Although/ThoughⅡ.微閱讀(2014·安徽卷)Youarethecollectorinthegalleryofyourlife.Youcollect.Youmightnotmeantobutyoudo.Oneoutofthreepeoplecollectstangible(有形的)thingssuchascats,photosandnoisytoys.Theseareamongsome40collectionsthatarebeingshownat“TheMuseumOf”

—thefirstofseveralnewmuseumswhich,overthenexttwoyears,willexhibittheobjectsaccumulatedbyunknowncollectors.Indoingso,theywillpromoteapopularcultureofmuseums,notwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent.Someofthecollectionsarefairlycommon—records,modelhouses.Othersarestrangelybeautiful—branchesthathavefallenfromtrees,forexample.Buttheyallreveal(顯露)alotofthings：asksomeonewhattheycollectandtheiranswerswilltellyouwhotheyare.Othersonthewayinclude“TheMuseumofCollectors”and“TheMuseumofMe”.Thesenewones,itishoped,willbuildonthesuccessof“TheMuseumOf”.Thethinkersbehindtheprojectwanttoexplorewhypeoplecollect,andwhatitmeanstodoso.Theyhopethatvisitorswhomaynothaveconsideredthemselvescollectorswillbegintoseethey,too，collect.Somecollectorssaytheystartedorstoppedmakingcollectionsatimportantpoints：thebeginningorendofadolescence—“it'sagrowing-upthing；youstopwhenyougrowup，”

saysone.Otherpainfultimesarementioned,suchastheendofarelationship.Fortimeandlifecanseemsouncontrollablethatasteadyserial(順序排列的)arrangementiscomforting.1．Howwillthenewmuseumspromoteapopularcultureofmuseums?A．Bycollectingmoretangiblethings.B．Byshowingwhatordinarypeoplehavecollected.C．Bycorrectingwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent.D．Byaccumulating40collectionstwoyearsfromnow.[解析]

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Indoingso,theywillpromoteapopularcultureofmuseums,notwhatmuseumsnormallyrepresent”以及此句中的doingso所指代的“exhibittheobjectsaccumulatedbyunknowncollectors”可知應(yīng)選B。[答案]

B2．Whatcanbelearnedaboutcollectorsfromtheircollections?A．Whotheyare.B．Howoldtheyare.C．Wheretheywereborn.D．Whytheymightnotmeantocollect.[解析]

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Buttheyallreveal(顯露)alotofthings：asksomeonewhattheycollectandtheiranswerswilltellyouwhotheyare”可知選A。[答案]

A3．Whichofthefollowingisanaimofthenewmuseums?A．Tohelppeopleselltheircollections.B．Toencouragemorepeopletocollect.C．Tostudythesignificanceofcollecting.D．Tofindoutwhypeoplevisitmuseums.[解析]

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三句“Thethinkersbehindtheprojectwanttoexplorewhypeoplecollect,andwhatitmeanstodoso”可知選C。[答案]

C4．Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplemaystopcollectingwhenthey__________.A．becomeadultsB．feelhappywithlifeC．a(chǎn)rereadyforarelationshipD．feeltimetobeuncontrollable[解析]

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段首句“Somecollectorssaytheystartedorstoppedmakingcollectionsatimportantpoints：thebeginningorendofadolescence—‘it'sagrowing-upthing；youstopwhenyougrowup