2023學(xué)年完整公開課版與名師對話76

選修七M(jìn)odule6TheWorld'sCulturalHeritage第Ⅰ.識記填讀1．____________v．保護(hù)；保存[答案]

preserve2．____________v．保持；維持；保養(yǎng)[答案]

maintain3．__________v.(使)增大；(使)擴(kuò)大[答案]

enlarge

4．__________v.許諾(做某事)；同意(做某事)，承擔(dān)[答案]

undertake

5．__________v.建議；提議[答案]

propose

6．__________n.估計；估算[答案]

estimate

Ⅱ.聯(lián)想填讀1．contributev．促成；捐獻(xiàn)→contribute__________有助于；為……做貢獻(xiàn)[答案]

to2．recommendv．建議；推薦→recommendsth.__________sb.向某人推薦某物[答案]

to3．a(chǎn)tthemercyof受……支配→showmercy__________sb.寬恕某人[答案]

to4．a(chǎn)partfrom除……之外→__________additionto除……之外(還)[答案]

in5．behonouredfor因……而受到尊敬→inhonour______________為了紀(jì)念……[答案]

of6．contributeto捐獻(xiàn)；導(dǎo)致→__________contributionto...對……做出貢獻(xiàn)[答案]

make7．remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事→callsth.__________使回憶起……，使想起……[答案]

up8．inreturn作為回報，作為交換→in__________反過來，依次[答案]

turnⅢ.構(gòu)詞填讀1．________v．使變鋒利→________adj.鋒利的；尖的[答案]

sharpen；sharp2．__________v．促成；貢獻(xiàn)→____________n．貢獻(xiàn)[答案]

contribute；contribution3．____________v．忽視；不理；不管→____________adj.忽視的；置之不理的[答案]

ignore；ignorant4．endangeredadj.瀕危的→__________v.使遭遇危險，危害[答案]

endanger5．guidancen.指導(dǎo)→__________v.指導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)；n.向?qū)答案]

guide

6．a(chǎn)warenessn.意識，認(rèn)識→__________adj.察覺到的[答案]

aware

Ⅳ.語法填空1．Atthemeetinghe____________(ignore)andtheir____________(agree)brokedown.[答案]

wasignored；agreement2．Hewashonouredforhis____________(contribute)toprotectingthe____________(endanger)animals.[答案]

contribution；endangered3．Wedon'tbelieveinthe____________(exist)ofghosts.[答案]

existence4．It'sthepolicemen'sduty_________(preserve)publicsecurity.[答案]

topreserve5．Hemadean____________(invest)ofallhissavingsinthestockmarket.[答案]

investment類詞辨析ignore指故意地不理睬某人或某物overlook常指由于匆忙或沒注意而忽視neglect強(qiáng)調(diào)是因為關(guān)注太少而疏忽，忽略Ⅰ.微語法填空1．(2014·陜西寶雞高三質(zhì)檢改編)__________wellpreparedyouare，youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.[解析]

考查狀語從句。句意：無論你準(zhǔn)備多么充分。要想找一個合適的工作仍然需要很大的運氣?？崭駜?nèi)可用nomatterhow或however表示“無論多么”。[答案]

However/Nomatterhow2．(2015·甘肅高三聯(lián)合測試)IfI__________(have)time，Iwouldcertainlyaccompanyyoutothecinema.[解析]

考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果我有時間的話，我肯定會陪你去電影院的。此處表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況，從句中的謂語動詞用一般過去時。[答案]

had3．(2014·四川省綿陽市一診改編)Takethenoteasareminder__________caseyouforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.[解析]

考查固定短語。句意：帶著這張便條作為提醒，以防你在哪兒購物時忘了給孩子們買糖果。incase“以防萬一”。[答案]

in4．(2015·山東師大附中模擬改編)Ifyouaresenttowork__________youarenotusedtothepeople'slifestyle，besuretoadaptyourselftoitassoonaspossible.[解析]

考查狀語從句。句意：如果你被派到你對那里人們的生活方式不習(xí)慣的地方去工作，一定要盡快適應(yīng)那里的生活方式?？崭袂皼]名詞，說明此處不是定語從句，而是地點狀語從句，所以用連接副詞where。[答案]

where5．(2014·長沙模擬改編)Someexpertshavesaidthat__________childrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyconfidentofthemselves.[解析]

考查狀語從句。句意：一些專家曾經(jīng)說過除非孩子們相信他們能成功，否則他們是不會對自己完全自信的。根據(jù)句意填unless。[答案]

unless1．Theunderlinedphraseswap

meetsinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto__________.A．fittingroomsB．tradingfairsC．businesstalksD．groupmeetings[解析]

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句中的“tryandmatchleftandrightshoestosellorwear”可推斷出“swapmeets”應(yīng)該是“市集”，選項中的“tradingfairs”有“交易會”之意，故選B。[答案]

B2．Ebbesmeyerphonedtheshoecompanytofindout__________.A．whatcausedtheshippingaccidentB．whenandwheretheshoeswentmissingC．whetheritwasallrighttousetheirshoesD．howmuchtheylostintheshippingaccident[解析]

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句“Hephonedtheshoecompanyandaskediftheywantedtheshoesback”可知他打電話的目的是問公司是否要這些鞋子。結(jié)合下文中的“Ebbesmeyerrealizedthiscouldbeagreatexperiment.Ifhelearnedwhenandwheretheshoeswentintothewaterandtrackedwheretheylanded,hecouldlearnalotaboutthepatternsofoceancurrents”可知，Ebbesmeyer是想用這些鞋子，故選C。[答案]

C3．HowdidEbbesmeyerprovehisassumption?A．Bycollectinginformationfrombeachcombers.B．Bystudyingtheshoesfoundbybeachcombers.C．BysearchingtheWebforoceancurrentsmodels.D．Byresearchingoceancurrentsdatainthelibrary.[解析]

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段中的“askedfortheirhelpincollectinginformationaboutwheretheshoeslanded”以及“Withthisdata,heandhiscolleaguewereabletotestandimprove...”可知選項A正確。[答案]

A4．Ebbesmeyerismostfamousfor__________.A．travelingwidelythecoastalcitiesoftheworldB．makingrecordsforanylostobjectsontheseaC．runningaglobalcurrentsresearchassociationD．phoningaboutanydoubtfulobjectsonthesea[解析]

推理判斷題。文章最后一段第一句中的“Ebbesmeyerhasbecomeknownasthescientisttocallwithquestionsaboutanyunusualobjectsfoundfloatingintheocean”可知，Ebbesmeyer已經(jīng)成為一位知名科學(xué)家，一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)海上有不尋常的漂浮物時，人們都會打電話咨詢他。故答案為D。[答案]

D5．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A．Tocallpeople'sattentiontooceanpollution.B．Towarnpeopleofship