高二英語同步練習(xí)：UnitLawandorder牛津譯林版

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Unit4Lawandorder單元測試題第Ⅰ卷115分第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1。Thereisamountain___thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.A。ofthat B. ofwhich C.its D.whose2.Everydayshespendsasmuchtimeasshecould____thepiano.A。play B。toplay C。played D。playing3。Sue'spalefacesuggestedthatshe___ill,andherfriendssuggestedthatshe___amedicalexamination.A。was；had B。be；had C.be;have D.was;have4?！?——Didyoucallathishouseyesterday?——--Yes，butwhenIenteredhiscourtyardthebigdog______me,whichmadememoveback.A.wentinforB.madeforC。ranforD。tookfor5.It’swrong__youto__lies.A。for;talk B。of;tell C。to;speak D.for；tell6.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation___heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane。A。where B.which C。while D。why7。___isknowntoeverybody，themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth。A。It B。As C。That D.What8。Weweresurprisedwhenhemade___clearthathewouldleaveofficesoon。A。that B.one C。it D。what9。Thehouse_______arefortheoldpeopleandtheconstructionworkwillstartsoon.A。builtB。tobebuiltC.tobuildD。being10。Hehurriedbackhomeonly______somemoneyandclothes_______。A.finding，stolenB.find,stoleC。tofind，stolenD。tofind，stealing11.Thereseachissodesignedthatonce_____nothingcanbedonetochangeit。A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun12。--—Willyougoskiingwithmethiswintervacation？———-It_______。A。alldependB。alldependsC.isalldependedD.isalldepending13.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,____poolyequipped.A。what，whenB。thatwhichC。what,whichD.which，that14.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget____bythehour.A。payB.payingC.paidD.topay15.MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever；_____,hecouldneithereatorsleep.A.asaresultB.afterallC。anywayD.otherwise完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后從36～55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses。So，Ireally_16_whetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusy17toearnmoneytopaythehighschoolingforme。Theydon’tactinthe18waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV,andsendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayiseven19。Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Iaskedheriftherewas20betweenthem。Shepausedherworkandraisedherheadwith21.Thenshebowedherheadand22sewingthequilt.Iwasvery23becauseIthoughtIhadhurther.Butafterafewminutesshesaid:“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesit24，butmostofthetimeitdisappearsinthequilt。Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan25beseenanywhereoranytime，butit’sreallythere,andmakesthequilt26?！盜listenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandher27_thenextspring。Mymothersuddenlygotsickseriouslyandhadtostayinthehospitalforaone—monthtreatment.Everymorningandduskaftershe28fromthehospital,myfather29mymotherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad。Thereweremanybeautifulflowers，greengrassandtrees,andthesungentlyglistenedthem30theleaves.Allofthese31themostbeautifulpictureintheworld。32theireyes,Iknowtheyloveeachotherdeeply.Fromthisexperience,I33thatlovewasjusta34inthequiltofourlife.Loveis3516.A.believe B。hesitate C。doubt D。ignore17。A。keepingB。trying C.willing D.learning18。A.romantic B.magic C.formal D.special19.A.unsuitable B.impolite C.uneasy D。impossible20.A.difference B。love C。similarity D。fight21.A。surprise B。anger C。smile D.calm22.A。finished B.forget C。continued D.considered23。A。excited B.worried C。shocked D。disappointed24.A.exists B。works C.breaks D。appears25.A.easily B.hardly C。simply D.usually26。A。long—lasting B。long—dated C.long—suffering D.long-winded27。A。after B。before C。until D。since28.A。returned B.escaped C.remained D。heard29。A。led B.let C。supported D.helped30.A.from B.through C.across D。throughout31。A。madeup B.madewith C.madeinto D。madeof32。A.Seeing B.Watching C.Reading D。Checking33.A.expected B。admitted C。noticed D.realized34。A.material B。design C.color D。thread35.Aeverywhere B。inside C.anywhere D。outside第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分,滿分40分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。AFarmerJoewasinhiscartwhenhewashitbyatruck。Hedecidedhisinjuriesfromtheaccidentwereseriousenoughtotakethetruckingcompanytocourt.Incourtthetruckingcompany'slawyerwasquestioningfarmerJoe.“Didn’tyousay,atthesceneoftheaccident，‘I'mfine'？saidthelawyer.FarmerJoeanswered,“Well,I’lltellyouwhathappened.IhadjustloadedmyfavoritemuleBessieintothe…”“Ididn’taskforanydetails，”thelawyerinterrupted。”Justanswerthequestion.Didyounotsay，atthesceneoftheaccident,‘I'mfine.’?"FarmerJoesaid,“Well,IhadjustgotBessieintothecartandIwasdrivingdowntheroad…”Thelawyerinterruptedagainandsaid,“Judge，Iamtryingtomakeclearthefactthat，atthesceneoftheaccident,thismantoldtheHighwayPatrolman（管理員）onthescenethathewasjustfine.Nowseveralweeksaftertheaccidentheistryingtocoverthefact。Ibelieveheistellinglies.Pleasetellhimtosimplyanswerthequestion?！盉ythistimetheJudgewasfairlyinterestedinFarmerJoe'sanswerandsaidtothelawyer,“I’dliketohearwhathehastosayabouthisfavoritemuleBessie?！盝oethankedtheJudgeandwenton,“Well，asIwassaying，IhadjustloadedBessie，myfavoritemule，intothecartandwasdrivingherdownthehighwaywhenthishugetruckranintothestopsignandpushedmycartrightintheside.IwasthrownintoonesideandBessiewasthrownintotheother.“IwashurtsobadlythatIdidn’twanttomove。However,IcouldhearoldBessiebreathingloudlyandgroaning.Iknewshewasinterribleshapejustbyhergroans。ShortlyaftertheaccidentaHighwayPatrolmancameonheretothescene。HecouldhearBessiegroaningsohewentovertoher。Afterhelookedather,hetookouthisgunandshotherbetweentheeyes。ThenthePatrolmancameacrosstheroadwithhisguninhishandandlookedatme。Hesaid,‘YourmulewasinsuchabadshapethatIhadtoshoother.Howareyoufeeling?’”FarmerJoeandhismulewere_______。takingarestbythehighwaywhenthetruckranoverandhitthemjustontheirwaywhenthetruckhitasignontheroadsideandthenhitthemgoingtostopbytheroadwhentheywerehitbythetruckgoingsofastthattheyranintoatruckThetruckingcompany’slawyerinsistedFarmerJoeanswerhisquestion_______。A。becauseheknewFarmerJoewasnothurtintheaccidentatallB.soastoprovethatFarmerJoewasamanwhocouldnottellrightfromwrongC.becausehebelievedFarmerJoecouldnotrememberwhathehadsaidatthesceneD.becausehebelievedtheanswershouldbeinhisfavorFarmerJoe_______。A.didsay“I’fine.”atthesceneoftheaccidentB.couldn'thavesaid“I'mfine。”atthesceneoftheaccidentC.couldn’t’rememberwhetherhehadsaid‘I'mfine."atthesceneoftheaccidentD。triedtocoverthefactinthecourtbutnoonewouldbelievehim_______,thePatrolmanshotthemule。A.InordertoletFarmerJoekeepsilentabouttheaccidentB。Asthemule'sgroaningwastooloudC.ThinkingitwasthebestwaytostopthemulefromsufferingD。TomakeFarmerJoefeelbetterBYouwouldliketotakegoodphotographsofreal-lifesituationsbutyouhavefewideasforpictures。Isuggestyoulookaroundyou.Theeverydayworldisfullofscenesbeingplayedbyanever—changinggroupofactors。Youprobablypassedadozenpicturesituationswithoutnoticingonyourwaytoworkthismorning。TherealisticapproachtophotographhasbeenperfectedinthepastbysuchmastersasHenriCartier—BressonandBillBrandt。Butwhileyoucanlearnagreatdealfromlookingattheworkofothers,anysuccessyoucanhopetoachieveinthisfieldhastocomefromdevelopinganindividualapproach.Themainrequirementforanyphotographerhaslittletodowithtechnicalmatters。Youmustdevelopanawarenessoftheworldaroundyouandthepeoplewholiveinit，andyoushouldlearntonoticewhenasituationmaydeveloptoapointwhereyouwillbeabletotakeagoodpicture.Thosewhohavereachedthishappystatewillbepreparedwhenthatmomentcomes，andwillsimplyraisetheircameraquicklyandshoot。Otherswhoarenotsoawarewillbestrugglingwithcameracasesandlens（鏡頭)caps。Filmmanufacturesmustbedelightedatthethoughtoftheinexperiencedphotographersettingoutinsearchoftherightsituationandtherightmoment。Manymilesofcostlymaterialhavepassedthroughthousandsofcamerasasthisendlesssearchcontinues.Butalthoughalotofthiswastemustbeputdowntoinexperience，you'llfindthateventheprofessionalshavetousealotoffilmswhentheyareoutshooting。Noteveryshotisgoingtobeawinner。Ifyoulookattheworkofeventhebestphotographers,you’llnoticedozensofpictureshavehadtobetakenonlybecausetheyleaduptothesuccessfulshotofasituationthatthephotographerhasobviouslybeenobservingthroughthelens.Youmayfindthatyouhavetakenoneortwopicturesaftertherightmomenthaspassedaswell。Thereisseldommorethanoneshotwhichstandsout.Thereisjustonepointwhereitallcomestogether,andyouoftenhavetowastefilmtocatchthatpreciousmoment。40。Accordingtothepassage，onecanbecomeabetterreal—lifephotographerby_______.A.watchingotherphotographersatworkB。learningaboutfamousphotographersC。justtakingagreatmanyphotographsD.developingskillsandideasforyourself41。Thewriterthinksthataphotographerisrequiredto________。A。gooutandsearchforunusualsituationsB。behighlyskilledincameratechniquesC.beabletotellwhenagoodsituationmightcomeD.haveacamerawhichiseasyandquicktouse42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A。Thewasteoffilminphotographyisessentialtotheproductionofgoodpictures。B.Filmmanufacturersusuallyenjoypicturesbyinexperiencedphotographers.C.Onlyamateurphotographerswastefilmintakingpictures.D。Thewasteoffilm,whichistheresultofpoorchoiceofsubject,isexpensiveandunnecessary。43.Thepassageisprobably________.A.partofabookofcamerainstructionB。anadvertisementforfilmC。ahistoryofphotographyD.anintroductiontophotographyCYOUCANHELP！Everyonewasbornwithhisownbuilt—inburglaralarm.It’scalledthesenseofsightandsound。Unfortunately,manyofusgoaroundwiththealarmswitchedoff。Wedon’tseethestrangerwanderingoutsidethehousenextdoor。Wedon'tnoticethesoundsfromtheflatupstairs.（Weren’ttheysupposedtobeonholiday？）Thepolicecanonlydosomuchtopreventcrime。Therenevercanbeenoughofthemtoguardeveryhomeineverytown。Sotheyneedyourhelpinfightingwiththeburglars(竊賊）,thevandals,andthecarthieves。Not，ofcourse,bysettingouttohaveagoeverytimeyouseesomethingsuspicious。It’llalwaysbethejobofthepolicetoarrestcriminals.Butbyactingasalineofcommunicationbetweenthemandyourcommunity.Forinstance,youprobablyknowfarmoreaboutyourimmediateneighborhoodsthanthepoliceevercould.Astrangerinsomeone’sgardenwouldprobablybefarmoreobvioustoyouthanitwouldtoeventhelocalpolice，if，ofcourse，youwereonthelook-out.That'sthewholeideabehindtheNeighborhoodWatchschemes，springinguparoundthecountrytocreateaspiritofwatchfulnesswithinacommunity，anythingsuspiciousbeingreportedtothepolice。It'searlydaysyet,butresultssofarareveryencouraging。Thecrimefiguresarealreadydroppinginmanyoftheareasrunningthescheme.Andallduetopeoplelikeyou。44。Theunderlinedword“them”refersto“______”。A.criminalsB.thepoliceC。neighboursD。strangers45.Theadvertisementpointsoutthatmanypeople______。A。arenotreadytohelpthepoliceB.arenotaswatchfulastheycouldbeC.don’tlookaftertheirgardenswellD.don’ttelltheirneighborsabouttheirholidays46。Oneofthewayswecouldhelppreventcrimeisto______.A。turnonthealarmsysteminourhomeB.trytostopcriminalsfromescapingC.lookoutforpeoplebehavingsuspiciouslyD.informthepoliceifwehearnoisesupstairs47。Thepurposeoftheadvertisementisto__________intheirneighborhood.A.askpeopletojointhepoliceforceB.advisepeoplehowtoprotecttheirhomesC。warnpeopleabouttheincreasingriskofcrimeD.encouragepeopletobeonwatchforpossiblecrimeDShemustbethewisestwomanonthisplanet,forshehasliveduptothethreewords“Seizethemoment”.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven'tthoughtaboutit，orbecausetheyareunwillingtotrysomethingnew。Mysisterdiedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether。Ican'trememberhowmanytimesIwasrefusedwhenIcalledhertogotolunch。Shewouldsaytome：“Ican’t。Ihaveclothesontheline.”“Myhairisdirty。IwishIhadknownyesterday?！薄癐hadalatebreakfast.”“Itlookslikerain?！監(jiān)nlyafterherdeathdidIchoosetobealittlemoreflexible.Lifeisnotmadeupofthingthatyoudoataparticulartime，butitdemandsvarietyandadventure.Aswegrowolder,thelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesmaygetlonger.Perhapsonemorning，whenweawaken，wewillfindtooursurprisethatourlifeisfullof“I’mgoingto”,“Iplanto”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit。"Myseize—the-momentfriendisopentoadventureandreadyatanymomenttomakeanewstart.Shekeepsanopenmindaboutnewideas.Hergreatinterestinlifeiscontagious。Withheraroundyou,youmaytradeyourbadfeetforgoodshoes.Ihavenottouchedicecreamfor10years。Theotherday,Istoppedoffandboughtatriple—decker.Ifmycarhadhitanicebergonthewayhome，Iwouldhavediedhappy.48．Thepassagesuggeststhattheauthor’ssister_________________. A．wasverybusywithherwork B．diedaveryhappyperson C．a(chǎn)lwaysdidthingsinafixedorder D．wasthewisestwomanintheworld49．Thewriterhashadanewwayoflookingatlifesince___________. A．hissisterdied B．hemetthewisewoman C．heturnedold D．thethreewordsappeared50．Theunderlinedword“contagious”isusedtoshowthatthewomanis_______". A．polite B．powerful C．practical D．proud51．Theauthorexpectsthosewhohavereadthepassageto___________。 A．havealonglistofpromises B．beasmartbusinessman C．hitanicebergintheircars D．beasadventurousashimselfEGoodtooldesignisimportantinthepreventionofoveruseinjuries.Well-designedtoolsandequipmentwillrequirelessforcetooperatethemandpreventawkward（別扭的）handpositions。Theywillallowtheworkertokeeptheelbows（肘）nexttothebodytopreventdamagetotheshoulderandarm.Overuseinjuriescanthereforebepreventedorreducediftheemployerprovides，andworkersuse:●powertoolsratherthanhavingtousemuscle（肌肉）power●toolswithspeciallydesignedhandlesthatallowthewrist（手腕)tokeepstraight(Seefigure1）。Thismeansthathandsandwristsarekeptinthesamepositionastheywouldbeiftheywerehangingrelaxedataperson’ssideFigure1.Bendthetool,notthewrist●toolswithhandlesthatcanbeheldcomfortablybythewholehand。Thismeanshavingaselectionofsizes-rememberthattoolsthatprovideacomfortablefirmHoldforapersonwithaverylargehandmaybeawkwardforsomeonewithaverysmallhand.Thisisaparticularlyimportantconsiderationforwomenwhomayusetoolsoriginallydesignedformen。●toolsthatdonotpressfingers（orflesh)betweenthehandles，andwhosehandlesdonothavesharpedgesorasmallsurfacearea.52.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A。GoodtoolDesignforWomenB.ImportanceofGoodToolDesignC。ToolDesignandPreventionofInjuriesD。OveruseofToolsandWorkerProtection53.Whichofthefollowingdescribesawell-designedtool？A.It’skeptclosetothebody.B。Itfullyusesmusclepower。C.Itmakesusersfeelrelaxed.D。It’soperatedwithlessforce。54.WhatisFigure1usedtoshow？A。Theeffectiveuseofthetool.B。Thewayofoperatingthetool.C.Theproperdesignofthehandle。D.Thepurposeofbendingthewrist。55。Inchoosingtoolsforwomen，_____ofthehandleisthemostimportant.A。thesizeB。theedgeC.theshapeD。theposition第三部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：對話填空（滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列對話,并根據(jù)各題所給的首字母的提示,在答題卡右欄中標(biāo)有題目的橫線上，寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確的形式，使對話通順。Tom:What’syour（56)p?Youseemtohavebeenthinkingofsomething．Kate：Iwasthinkingofthetesttomorrow．I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime．Tom：(57)Cup．Youhavebeenworkingprettyhardthesedays．There’snodoubtthatyouwillpass．Kate：（58）AI’mjustworriedaboutthepressure．Ialwaysfeel(59）nassoonasIenteratestroom．Tom：Trytorelax．Withthehelpofdeepbreathing,youcan（60）rthepressuregradually．Take（61)ytimewhenyoustarttowork．You'llfeelmuchbetterinthisway．Kate：Thanksforyourkind(62)a.Youseemtohavefully（63）pforthetest，don'tyou？Tom:Idon’twait(64)utestscome．Ifyouworkhardregularly,you’re