2018-2019學(xué)年上海西延安中學(xué)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題及答案

上海市西延安中學(xué)2018—2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.A.Aclerk.2.A.At7:00.3.A.bus.4.A.Acard.AAt7:10.AAscientist.At7:50.D.AD.At6:50.D.Onfoot.D.Abook.Acamera.5.A.Lightpollution.6.A.7.A.Inapostoffice.pollution.Inapollution.NationalD.Noisepollution.D.D.Inamuseum.Inabookstore.8.A.She’dlikeCoke.She’dlikemilk.She’dlikeicedtea.D.She’dlikehotchocolateB.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）9.DickwasyearsolderthanhissisterCatherine.10.OneGreenwentoutbuyclothesforCatherine.BlacktookDickintothekitcheneatacake12.auntaskedhimcutthecakehalfasmallknife.13.aunthopedhecouldthebiggerpieceCatherine.14.DickaskedCatherinecutthecakebecausehewantedbeagentleman.Listenthepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對(duì)話，完成句子）15.allowedeatsnacksbefore________.16.andherbrotherhad________clothesandabathevery17.andherbrotherhadsleepby________everynight.18.Theywereaskedthe________,washdishesanddoallkindsofhousework.19.motherthemupinto________andhonestadults.20.NowSuethanksGodeverydayfor________hertheworstmothertheworld.Part2Phonetics,andGrammar（第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法）Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsdifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?Therelittlebreadthefridge.Ihadabadheadachelastnight.B.Pleasecutthemeatintopieces.Hergrandmotherhasbeendead.2.saidthattheEnglishPoetryRecitationContestbeheldShanghai________2019.A.atonD.of3.Obeytherulesandlearnprotectyourself.________moreimportantthanlife.A.Nothing4.Becauseoftheheavyfogandhaze,wehavewaitfor________hours.A.theotherotherothers5.There________aninternationalexhibitionShanghaiMuseumtomorrowafternoon.A.begoingbegoingbe6.candotheirhomeworkas________asgirlstheyputtheirheartintoA.carefulcarefullycareless7.Thescientistfelt________whenhesawsomanypeoplecheeringhissuccess.A.angryangrilyhappy8.know________waslateforthecampingthismorning.A.whathowwhen9.heardthelittleboy________thepianoonourwayschoolSomethingEverythingD.AnythingD.anotherD.goingD.carelesslyD.happilyD.whyA.wasplayedPeoplefoundeasier________aftertheinventionofzero.A.calculatecalculatingcalculate________afraidofmakingmistakesyourcomposition,”saidtheA.notbebebenot________awfulweatherwearehaving!rainingagain.A.WhatWhatanHowTheman________acartooncharactersuchahatonhishead.playsplayingD.playD.calculatedD.notbeD.HowanD.looksAlooksforlooksafterlooksup14.leavingforCanadaonastudynextweek.—___________________.A.EnjoyyourallD.apleasurewelcomeCompletesentenceswithgivenwordsforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）Thosefiremensavedaboyfromtheburningbuildingbutlosttheir________(life)Children,playfire,oryou’llhurt________.(you)Theescapedfromtheprisonsearchfor________.(free)Manypeoplechoose(有機(jī)的)vegetablesbecausetheyare________our(harmful)Themodernfashioneducationletthechild________everythingontheirown.(decision)Rewritefollowingsentencesas（根據(jù)要求改寫句子。每空格限填一詞）20.readbookstheschoollibraryyesterdayevening.(改為否定句)________________bookstheschoollibraryyesterdayevening.21.fatherwassobusythathecouldn’thelpmylessons.(保持句意基本不變)fatherwas________busy________helpmemylessons.22Themanwhofishingbytherivermygrandpa.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________yourgrandpa?23.TheGreenshaveapicnictheweekafterthenext.(改為反意疑問句)TheGreenshaveapicnictheweekafterthenext,________________?24.aforeignlanguage,useful,learn,is,(連詞成句)_________________________________________________.Part3Readingandwriting（第三部分讀與寫）orFalse（判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示SportsFacilities(設(shè)施)●outdoortenniscourtsOtherinformation(場(chǎng)地)lights.Itcosts180yuanforpersonaltrainingandgrouptraining60yuan.●Rent(租用)facilitiesfromsixteneveryeveningfor100yuananClub●Fourbadmintoncourts,aroomsixtabletennistablesandoneequipmentshop.●Theclubhasrunning,andweightmachines.Atleasttenofeach.●Becomeamemberfor800yuanaandbringafriendforfree.Thetrainerscanaperfectexerciseplanandapersonaldietplan.●Theclubhasaswimmingpoolandacafe.●Call5314122findoutmoreabouttheclasses.25.IfGracewantsplaytennisherfriends,shecanchooseAppleClub.26.Clubhaslessthantenweightmachines.27ThetrainerscanprovideanexerciseanddietplanforClub.28.canrentfacilitiesfromAppleClubat4.3029.AppleClubandClubarebothsportsclubs.請(qǐng)閱讀黑板上的問題及六個(gè)小標(biāo)題，將其與下列五個(gè)同學(xué)對(duì)此問題的陳述進(jìn)行匹配。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Learning,notmemorizingD.BetterjobpreparationStudyingboringBetterbythebookLessastresstestsCreativelearning16.Ithinkkidslearnbetterbystudyingfortests.actuallysitandstudywhataresupposedlearn,you’llrememberHands-onprojectsendupmakingafeelstressedtheyaretryingfinishontime,andarestressed,notlearnasmuch.17.Whenpeopletheyrememberwhatwasthebook.theyknowtheyhaveatest,theybemostlikelynotesofalltheimportantinformationhelpthemthetest,sotheylearnKatie18.ahands-onproject,canbecreativewhilelearn.alsoalotmorefunthansittingatadeskflashcards.ahands-onproject,canlearnmorethanexpected.moresatisfyinglearnonyourownwithoutsomeoneexplainingyou.AlyssaHaley19.Hands-onprojectsareWhenarestudyingforatest,canboringandthendistracted(注意力分散的).learnbetterbydoingprojectsbecausenotboringandexperiencenewthingsdependingonwhatare20.Ithinkkidslearnhands-onprojectsbecausetheyhaveconsiderthetopic,insteadofjustmemorizinginformationthatthey’llaboutafterthetest.Also,completingaprojectgoodforspendingyourfriendsor30.______31.______32.______33.______34.______Choosebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福〨irlPowerDearDad,Boarding(寄宿)schoolhasbeengreat!wewererequiredwatchaspeechprepareusforourexaminations.wasavideorecordingofayoungPakistanispeakingfrontofahugecrowdofthan500UnitedNations’studentrepresentatives(代表)-includingyouthsfromEuropean,AfricanandAsiancountries-onher16thbirthday2013.TheThetookcontrolofcity2007.Whentheybanned(禁止)girlsfromgoingschool2008,Malalafoughtagainstanddaredspeakout,eventhoughshecouldintotrouble.Fromtime,shewrotediaryentries(條目)fortheBBC.TheNewalsodidadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)onTheywerehelpfulshowingtheworldhowterriblewaslivingundertheThisMalalaanimportantpublicperson.2012,thedealtherbyshootingherthehead.ButMalalalived.herspeech,shesaid,thoughtthatthebulletswouldsilenceus.Buttheyfailed.”survivedandnowfightsevenharderforeducationforallchildren.Therewasapplause(掌聲)attheendofherspeech.hasrefusedstaysilent.shehasbeeninterviewedcountlesstimesandevenhasadaynamedafterMalalaasdeclaredbytheUnitedNations,fallsonthe12thofadayrememberthepowerless(無(wú)力的)girlsfromallovertheworld.ainfluenceandalsotheyoungestwinneroftheNobelPeacePrize.Iusedthinkspeecheswerejustwords!Buthearinghasencouragedmebecomeateacher!Ihopeyou’reproudofWhatwasEmilypreparingfor?herspeechfrontofacrowd.B.herexaminations.movingboardingschool.doingavideorecordingofaspeech.WhatdidthedoupsetMalala?Theytookdownallherdiaryentries.B.Theywerealwaysshootingpeople.Theybannedgirlsfromgoingschool.Whydidthewant“dealwith”Malala?showedtheworldthetruthabouttheB.showedtheworldhowhelpfulthewas.Theyallowherspeeches.showedtheworldhoweasywasthehadadaynamedafterJuly12,andthiswasforbidden.Whatdoesthephrase“thebulletswouldsilenceus”sayabouttheTheybannedgirlsfromgoingschoolsilenceB.Theywereterrible,andpeoplesufferedsilenceundertheirrule.Theyallowedtheshootingofvideostheyweresilent.TheykilledanyonewhotriedspeakupagainstWhatthemainideaofthepassage?Thewriteroneofthepowerlessgirls.B.ItpossiblesurviveaftergettingshotbyabulletEverypersonshouldhaveachancebeeducated.Itimportantbeablespeechescrowds.Laughterbestmedicineeverheardthephrase“l(fā)aughterthebestmedicine”?Istruethatthemorewelaughthehealthierwebe?manyscientistshavebeendoingresearchonthistopic.Theyhavefoundthatlaughinggoodforyou.startwith,peoplewhosmileandlaughalotfriendsratherbefriendssomebodywhomakeslaughthansomeonewhomakesBesides,laughoften,decrease(減少)thechancesoffallingorgettingheartdisease.Laughtersendsahappysignalthebrain,andgiveschemicalsthatpeoplelessstressed.whywatchingfunnymoviespeopleWhenlaugh,takestheweightyourshouldersandofnegative消極的)thoughtsandfeelings.StresscreateslotsofhealthproblemsthebodyandcanfallsickLaughingalsohelpsusbreatheandcanhavetheeffectofexerciseontheFeelinghappyandbeingpositive(積極的)areimportantforthemindandbodystayWhatdoesmeanbepositive?havegoodthoughtsandfindthebesteverysituationevenbad.example,yourteammatemakesamistakeandletstheteamdownanimportantsportsgame,ratherthantellinghimthathisfaultandbeinghardonyourteamthecouragepullaredisappointed,beingableseemistakesasalearningopportunityandworkingasateameveryonedobetterthefuture.whatshouldwedothisinformation?shouldsetagoalourfamilyandfriendssmileandlaugheveryshouldalsobepositiveeverythingwedo.Thepositiveare,themorepositivepeoplearoundbe.40.Whydopeoplewholaughalotfriendseasily?A.Theyseemlikepeople.TheyareD.TheyneverTheypeoplesad.41.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheywatchfunnymovies?A.Sad.Excited.D.Stressed.42.HowdoeslaughterdecreaseourchancesoffallingA.Itmakesusbreathemoresendsahappysignaltheheart.helpsusloseweightwithoutexercise.D.Itreducesstress,andstresscausesillness.43.Whatshoulddoaredisappointed?A.hardonyourselfyourfault.Lookforanythinggoodthesituation.Thinkaboutwhatmakesfeelsad.D.shouldcryandthenyou’llfeel44Whydoweusethephrase“l(fā)aughterthebestmedicine”?A.Laughterfree,andmedicinesareuseless.Laughtergoodforyourmindandhealthproblemsawaylaugh.D.Iflaugh,needanymedicine.Choosewordsorcompletepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)，完成短文）aStarAretiredofshoppingforpresents?Whatcansomeonewhohaseverything?Howaboutsurprisingthemastar:Everystarunique(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的),andsoyourlovedone.astarforyourlovedones!havebeenaroundsincetheuniverse(宇宙)began.Everyonehaswrittenaboutfromancientpeoplemodernscientists.Someandqueensbelievedthatstarswere____45____.Theymadedecisionsbylookingtheskies,Somepeoplebelievethatstarsinfluentourdreams.Since1975,wehavenamedstars____46____presidents,famousactorsandsingers.onlyseventydollars,canonlineat“BeaStar”andabeautifulcertificate(證書)____47____ofyourvisitacanfindusinglocation,aandtelescope!yourgift,alsoinformationonfamousstarslikePolaris,theNorthandSirius,theDogwhichthebrighteststartheSomestarsarepartofgroupslikeOrionandtheOthersmany____48____-white,orange,yellowandevenred!starsareusuallythehottestandbrightest,butredstarsareclosertheEarth,sothey____49____biggerandlike,wecansendaphotographofthestarfor$30.00.Ifwantframed(有外框的),thatcost$15.00.thepersonreceivingthestarlikesdressup,wehave____50____astarnecklace.Itcosts$50.00andmadeofAlso,wehavepreparedabookaboutstars.It$40.00.cansendyourgiftanywheretheworld!movecountries,canalwaysfindyourstar____51____!Justvisitourwebsite,“BeaStar”!45.A.harmful46.A.before47.A.details48.A.names49.A.arebeautifulmeaningfulafterD.powerfulD.aroundquestionsbooksD.picturesD.colorslocationsseemD.becomeD.designedD.everyday50.A.found51.A.thepaintedonfinishedatnightReadpassagefillwith（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）LifedecisionsPetertwelveyearsold,andatalented(有天賦的)artist.Eversincehewastwo,Peterspenthoursdrawing.AshePeterlearnedpaintandnowhewantsbethenextPicasso!Peter’sloves____52____.onlynine,butMollyhasalreadydecideddanceschoolandaballetPeterandparentsknowwhatdo.TheywantthebestforMollyandbutthey____53____onhowdoMotherthinkschildrenshouldbeallowedtheirowndecisions.wasagoodmusicianandwantedthechanceabutherparentssupport____54____.attendedacollegeandgaveupmusiclearnshewantsherownchildrenachoice.Fatherthinkthatchildrenshouldbeallowedattends____55____artsschoolsrightafterschool.Hechildrenshouldbeeducatedatacollege.Manyartistshavedifficultlives,andfatherwantthechildrenhaveanyregrets.Ifthechildrenlettheirdreamsthewayofatraditionaleducation,theymayfinddifficulttheirliveslateron.Whenfatherwasateen,hewantcollege.Hewantedbecomeaprofessionalathlete.Hewasprettygood,buthisparentsbelievedheshouldn’tbeallowedskipcollege.hewentcollege,studiedandjoinedthetrackOnedayasahewasrunningandhefell.Hehurthiskneeb____56____.dreamofbeingaprofessionalathletewaso____57____.Buthethankfulhehadhiseducationbackhimup.FatheraPteacherandtrackcoach.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題．Whencomesthelettergradeonyourtestorhomework,noticethattherenolettereverthoughtaboutwhythatso?theA,DandFgradingsystem,thefirstfourlettersaretypicallyconsideredpassinggrades.AnFthissystemsimplystandsfor“fail”.Theword“fail”happensstarttheletterwhichseemsleaveouttheletterThefact”．SomeschoolshaveUgradefor“unsatisfactory”,orIgradefor“incomplete”.allthissaid,weshouldalsopointoutthatEgradeactuallyhasbeenusedprettycommonlythroughoutthehistoryoflettergradestheThefirstcollegetheUSusealettergradingsystemliketheonesweusetodayMountHolyokeCollege.In1897,theybeganusethefollowinggradingscale:A:95-100%(excellent)D:75%(barelypassed)85-94%(good)76-84%(fair)below75%(failed)canseetheinclusionofEinsteadoflettergradingsystembecamepopularthroughoutthemanyschoolsdecideddroptheEgradeandstraightnoevidence(證據(jù))reallysupportthis,butonepossibleexplanationthatteacherswereworriedthatstudentsandparentsmistakeEfor“excellent”.Whydowehavelettergrades?ofthereasonthattheymadegradingsimplerduringaofgreatchangeforschools.Asthe20thcenturybegan,growingcitiesandanincreaseimmigrationledschoolclassrooms.Mostteachersatthatthoughtthisnewlettergradingsystemwasanandclearwaygradestudents.andmorepeoplethatlettergradesfullyreflect(反映)studentlearning。However，asteachersimprovegradingmethods,manyparentscontinuefavorthelettergradestheyaskids,theyarefamiliar(熟悉)andeasyforparentsunderstand.whiletheynotbeperfect,thelettergradesprobablygoingawayanysoon.58.whatdoesanFstandfortheA、、DandFgradingsystem?59.whenwasthelettergradingsystemfirstusedtheUScollege?60.whatonepossibleexplanationfordroppingtheEgrade?61.whatdidmostteachersthinkofthelettergradingsystemthe20thcentury?62.whydoparentspreferthelettergradestoday?上海市西延安中學(xué)2018—2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）Listenthedialogueandchoosethebestanswerthequestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.A.Aclerk.2.A.At7:00.3.A.bus.4.A.Acard.AAt7:10.AAscientist.At7:50.D.AD.At6:50.D.Onfoot.D.Abook.Acamera.5.A.Lightpollution.6.A.7.A.Inapostoffice.pollution.Inapollution.NationalD.Noisepollution.D.D.Inamuseum.Inabookstore.8.A.She’dlikeCoke.She’dlikemilk.She’dlikeicedtea.D.She’dlikehotchocolateB.Listenthepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）9.DickwasyearsolderthanhissisterCatherine.10.OneGreenwentoutbuyclothesforCatherine.BlacktookDickintothekitcheneatacake12.auntaskedhimcutthecakehalfasmallknife.13.aunthopedhecouldthebiggerpieceCatherine.14.DickaskedCatherinecutthecakebecausehewantedbeagentleman.Listenthepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對(duì)話，完成句子）15.allowedeatsnacksbefore________.16.andherbrotherhad________clothesandabathevery17.andherbrotherhadsleepby________everynight.18.Theywereaskedthe________,washdishesanddoallkindsofhousework.19.motherthemupinto________andhonestadults.20.NowSuethanksGodeverydayfor________hertheworstmothertheworld.Part2Phonetics,andGrammar（第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法）Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsdifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?Therelittlebreadthefridge.Ihadabadheadachelastnight.B.Pleasecutthemeatintopieces.Hergrandmotherhasbeendead.B【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：下面劃線部分的發(fā)音哪個(gè)和其他的不同？Abread/的音；Bmeat劃線部分發(fā)的是/的音；Cheadache/劃線部分發(fā)的是的音；劃線部分發(fā)的是Dead劃線部分發(fā)的是/e/的音，故答案選。2.saidthattheEnglishPoetryRecitationContestbeheldShanghai________2019.B.atonofA【答案】【解析】5月舉行?！驹斀狻烤湟猓簱?jù)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌背誦競(jìng)賽將會(huì)在年in+B.at+on+of本題考查的是介詞的辨析，某一時(shí)刻；具體的某一天；表示…的，根據(jù)時(shí)間為2019可知，應(yīng)該用in，故答案選A。atatatone（在1點(diǎn)onononacold用于年、20172017年winter3.Obeytherulesandlearnprotectyourself.________moreimportantthanlife.NothingB.SomethingEverythingAnythingA【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：遵守交通規(guī)則，學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)你自己，沒有什么比生命重要。NothingB.Something否定詞，什么都沒有；Everything一本題考查的是不定代詞的辨析，某事；Anything切事物；4.Becauseoftheheavyfogandhaze,wehavewaitfor________hours.theotherB.otherothersanotherD【答案】【解析】2【詳解】句意：因?yàn)閲?yán)重的霧霾，我們必須再等個(gè)小時(shí)。本題考查的是不定代詞的辨析，A.theother表示另一個(gè)用于兩者中；other表示其他的，后面接othersD.anotheranotherhours選D。5.There________aninternationalexhibitionShanghaiMuseumtomorrowafternoon.begoingB.begoingbegoingC【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午在上海博物館將會(huì)有一個(gè)國(guó)際的展覽會(huì)。therebe1+will+2動(dòng)詞原形、+begoing+本題考查的是ABD動(dòng)詞原形，所以排除和，又因?yàn)閎egoinggoingbe后面沒有動(dòng)詞可知，應(yīng)該用C答案選。6.candotheirhomeworkas________asgirlstheyputtheirheartintocarefulB.carefullycarelesscarelesslyB【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：如果男孩們用心的話，男孩們可以和女孩們做作業(yè)一樣認(rèn)真。dotheirhomeworkACB.carefully，carelessly認(rèn)真地；粗心地，根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是認(rèn)真地，詞修飾，所以可以排除故答案選B。和be動(dòng)詞等系動(dòng)詞后面作表語(yǔ)，dotheirhomework副詞主要用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞的，例如題目中前面出現(xiàn)了動(dòng)詞詞組修飾。，所以后面應(yīng)該用副詞來(lái)7.Thescientistfelt________whenhesawsomanypeoplecheeringhissuccess.angryB.angrilyhappyhappilyC【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他看到這么多人在為他的成功喝彩的時(shí)候，科學(xué)家感到很開心。feltB本題考查的是形容詞、副詞的用法及辨析，因?yàn)閍ngryhappy開心的，根據(jù)后面的句子可知，應(yīng)該是開心的，故答案選C。為感到，是系動(dòng)詞，后面加形容詞做表語(yǔ)，故排除D和，生氣的；8.know________waslateforthecampingthismorning.whatB.howwhenwhyD【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不知道今天早晨湯姆為什么露營(yíng)遲到了。what本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，B.how什么；whenwhy什么時(shí)候；為什么，怎么樣；根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該用的是為什么，故答案選D。9.heardthelittleboy________thepianoonourwayschoolwasplayedB.playsplayingplayC【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天在我們?nèi)W(xué)校的路上，我們聽到小男孩正在彈鋼琴。本題考查的是系動(dòng)詞的用法，dosth是聽見，doingsthC聽見某人正在做某事，根據(jù)句意可知，是正在彈鋼琴，故答案選。seenoticedoingdo兩種形式，【點(diǎn)睛】感官動(dòng)詞的一些用法，例如、、、后面都可以跟和doingdoplaying。Peoplefoundeasier________aftertheinventionofzero.calculateB.calculatingcalculatecalculatedC【答案】【解析】0【詳解】句意：人們發(fā)現(xiàn)在發(fā)現(xiàn)之后，計(jì)算更容易了。本題考查的是作形式賓語(yǔ)，句型findadjdosth…發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很所以應(yīng)該用不定式，故答案選。C________afraidofmakingmistakesyourcomposition,”saidthenotbeB.bebenotnotbeB【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：老師說(shuō)：“薩利，不要害怕在作文中犯錯(cuò)誤。”本題考查的是祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的構(gòu)成為+動(dòng)詞原形，又因?yàn)閍fraid害怕的，是形容詞，所以前面要跟，故答案選。________awfulweatherwearehaving!rainingagain.WhatB.WhatanHowHowanA【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣真的太糟糕了！又下雨了。1what+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)主語(yǔ)+2what+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)3how+形容詞副詞主語(yǔ)+arehaving語(yǔ)，awfulweather為不可數(shù)名詞詞組，故答案選A。【點(diǎn)睛】感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為1what+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！2what+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞+主3how+形容詞/副詞主語(yǔ)+whata/anWhat，如果是形容詞副詞，用how，例如題目中的awfulweather為不可數(shù)名詞詞組，所以用的what。Theman________acartooncharactersuchahatonhishead.looksforB.looksafterlooksuplookslikeD【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：頭上戴帽子的那個(gè)男人看起來(lái)像一個(gè)卡通人物。looksfor本題考查的是動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析，B.looksafter尋找；looksup照顧；lookslike查找；看起來(lái)像，根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是看起來(lái)像卡通人物，故答案選D?！狪’mleavingCanadaaweek.—___________________.EnjoywelcomeB.rightapleasureA【答案】【解析】【詳解】句意：——我下個(gè)月要去加拿大學(xué)習(xí)旅行?！Ｄ阃娴母吲d。A.EnjoyyourallwelcomeD.apleasure不客氣。根據(jù)句意I’mleavingforCanadaonastudynext下周要去加拿大學(xué)習(xí)旅行，所以回答應(yīng)用“Enjoyyourtime”祝他/她“旅途愉快”。故選A。Completesentenceswithgivenwordsforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）Thosefiremensavedaboyfromtheburningbuildingbutlosttheir________.(life)Children,playfire,oryou’llhurt________.(you)Theescapedfromtheprisonsearchfor________.(free)Manypeoplechoose(有機(jī)的)vegetablesbecausetheyare________our(harmful)Themodernfashioneducationletthechild________everythingontheirown.(decision)【答案】yourselvesharmlessdecide【解析】【題詳解】句意：這兩個(gè)消防員從那個(gè)燃燒的樓里救出了一個(gè)男孩，但是失去了他們的生命。their為復(fù)數(shù)形根據(jù)句子意思以及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是失去了生命，當(dāng)生命是可數(shù)名詞，前面的式，故答案填。【題詳解】句意：孩子們，不要玩火，否則會(huì)傷到你們自己的。根據(jù)固定搭配hurtoneself傷到某人自己以及前面的主語(yǔ)是childrenyourselves答案填yourselves?！绢}詳解】句意：這個(gè)男人從監(jiān)獄里逃出來(lái)為了尋找自由。。根據(jù)所給單詞以及所給空前面的可知，應(yīng)該用名詞，故答案填【題詳解】句意：許多人選擇有機(jī)蔬菜，因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)我們的身體無(wú)害的。harmful后加后綴less表示無(wú)傷害的harmless，故答案填?！绢}詳解】句意：現(xiàn)代流行的教育方式是讓孩子自己決定所有的事情。decsiondo根據(jù)所給詞以及句子前面的動(dòng)詞decide詞原形，故答案填。Rewritefollowingsentencesas（根據(jù)要求改寫句子每空格限填一詞）readtheschoollibraryyesterdayevening.()改為否定句________________bookstheschoollibraryyesterdayevening.fatherwassobusythathehelpmemylessons.(fatherwas________busy________helplessons.保持句意基本不變)Thewhofishingbythegrandpa(________________yourgrandpa?)對(duì)劃線部分提問TheGreenshaveapicnictheweekafterthenext.()改為反意疑問句TheGreenshaveapicnictheweekafterthenext,________________?aforeignlanguage,useful,learn,is,(連詞成句)_________________________________________________.didn’t【答案】Whichwon’tmantheyItusefullearnalanguage?！窘馕觥俊绢}詳解】句意：昨天晚上她在學(xué)校的圖書館看書了。根據(jù)句子要求變成否定句，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為，所以為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，又因?yàn)榫渥又袥]有(1).didn’t(2).readbedidn’t,動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等，所以要用助動(dòng)詞題詳解】后面加動(dòng)詞原形，故答案填?！揪湟猓何业陌职秩绱嗣σ灾劣谒荒軒臀覐?fù)習(xí)功課。so…that…可與轉(zhuǎn)換，表示太……而不能做本題考查的是同義詞組的互換，，又因?yàn)榈谝粋€(gè)空后1故答案填（）面跟的是形容詞，第二個(gè)空后面跟的是動(dòng)詞原形，所以用【題詳解】句意：在河邊釣魚的人是我的爺爺。本題考查的是劃線部分提問，劃線部分whofishingbythe是修飾前面的theman的，所以直接問那個(gè)男的是你的爺爺即可，哪一個(gè)用的是疑問詞which，故答案填（1）.Which（2）.Man?！绢}詳解】句意：格林一家大下周要去野餐。本題要求變?yōu)榉匆庖蓡柧?，反意疑問句遵循的原則為前肯后否，前否后肯，因?yàn)榍懊娴木渥邮强隙ň洌矣兄鷦?dòng)詞will的否定形式won’t即可，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是theGreens格林一家為復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)該用代指，故答案填(1).(2).they。【題詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)是很有用的。adjdo….Ituseful故答案填做某事是learnalanguage。Part3Readingandwriting（第三部分讀與寫）orFalse（判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示SportsFacilities(設(shè)施)●outdoortenniscourtsOtherinformation(場(chǎng)地)lights.Itcosts180yuanforpersonaltrainingandgrouptraining60yuan.●Rent(租用)facilitiesfromsixteneveryeveningfor100yuananClub●Fourbadmintoncourts,aroomsixtabletennistablesandoneequipmentshop.●Theclubhasrunning,andweightmachines.Atleasttenofeach.●Becomeamemberfor800yuanaandbringafriendforfree.Thetrainerscanaperfectexerciseplanandapersonaldietplan.●Theclubhasaswimmingpoolandacafe.●Call5314122findoutmoreabouttheclasses.IfGracewantsplaytennisherfriends,shecanchooseAppleClub.Clubhaslessthantenweightmachines.ThetrainerscanprovideanexerciseanddietplanforClub.canrentfacilitiesfromAppleClubat4.30AppleClubandClubarebothsportsclubs.TFF【答案】TT【解析】本文主要介紹了兩個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部的一些設(shè)施、訓(xùn)練以及其他的一些信息?！绢}詳解】Grace句意：如果想要和朋友一起打網(wǎng)球，她能選蘋果俱樂部。apple細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)lights有兩個(gè)室外的網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)地可知，這句話是正確的，故答案填T。Facilities(設(shè)施)中的第一段第一行outdoortenniscourts(場(chǎng)地)【題詳解】句意：Club有少于10臺(tái)重量機(jī)器。Club中的FacilitiesTheclubhasrunning,andweightmachines.Atleasttenofeach.可知，weightmachines的數(shù)量是atleastten10臺(tái)不是少于10?！绢}詳解】句意：在Club訓(xùn)練員會(huì)為你提供飲食鍛煉計(jì)劃。Clubtraining中的Thetrainerscanaperfectexerciseplanandapersonaldietplan.可知，訓(xùn)練員為人們制定飲食鍛煉計(jì)劃，所以這句話是正確的，故答案填T?！绢}詳解】句意：在下午4：30的時(shí)候你可以從AppleClub租用設(shè)備。AppleClubotherinformationRent(租用)facilitiesfromsixteneveryeveningfor100yuanan可知，是晚上610點(diǎn)可以租用，所以這句話是錯(cuò)誤的，故答案填F。【題詳解】句意：AppleClub和Club都是運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部。ClubFacilities(設(shè)施)和training填。請(qǐng)閱讀黑板上的問題及六個(gè)小標(biāo)題，將其與下列五個(gè)同學(xué)對(duì)此問題的陳述進(jìn)行匹配。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Learning,notmemorizingD.BetterjobpreparationStudyingboringBetterbythebookLessastresstestsCreativelearning16.Ithinkkidslearnbetterbystudyingfortests.actuallysitandstudywhataresupposedlearn,you’llrememberHands-onprojectsendupmakingafeelstressedtheyaretryingfinishontime,andarestressed,notlearnasmuch.17.Whenpeopletheyrememberwhatwasthebook.theyknowtheyhaveatest,theybemostlikelynotesofalltheimportantinformationhelpthemthetest,sotheylearnKatie18.ahands-onproject,canbecreativewhilelearn.alsoalotmorefunthansittingatadeskflashcards.ahands-onproject,canlearnmorethanexpected.moresatisfyinglearnonyourownwithoutsomeoneexplainingyou.AlyssaHaley19.Hands-onprojectsareWhenarestudyingforatest,canboringandthendistracted(注意力分散的).learnbetterbydoingprojectsbecausenotboringandexperiencenewthingsdependingonwhatare20.Ithinkkidslearnhands-onprojectsbecausetheyhaveconsiderthetopic,insteadofjustmemorizinginformationthatthey’llaboutafterthetest.Also,completingaprojectgoodforspendingyourfriendsor______________________________CE【答案】FBA【解析】5表格分別介紹了個(gè)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷和考試經(jīng)驗(yàn)。他們共同認(rèn)識(shí)到親身實(shí)踐學(xué)習(xí)方法的重要性。【題詳解】Lessastresstests帶著更少壓力考試。根據(jù)后面的關(guān)鍵信息andarestressed,notlearnasmuch.如果你壓力很大，可能學(xué)的知識(shí)不多可知，他提議考試時(shí)，減少壓力。故選【題詳解】E.BetterbythebookWhenpeopletheyrememberwhatwasthebook.當(dāng)人們學(xué)習(xí)按照常規(guī)更好。根據(jù)時(shí)，他們記憶記錄在案的東西，可知按常規(guī)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)得好。故選E?！绢}詳解】Creativelearning創(chuàng)造性學(xué)習(xí)根據(jù)第一句ahands-onproject,canbecreativewhilelearn.利用親身實(shí)踐課程，當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，你就能夠創(chuàng)造性學(xué)習(xí)。可知選F?！绢}詳解】StudyingboringWhenarestudyingforatest,canboring…當(dāng)你為考試而學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，學(xué)習(xí)就變得索然無(wú)味?？芍xB?！绢}詳解】A.Learning,notmemorizing學(xué)習(xí)而不是死記硬背。根據(jù)insteadofjustmemorizinginformationthatthey’llaboutafterthetest.Haley是僅僅記憶信息。Choosebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福〨irlPowerDearDad,Boarding(寄宿)schoolhasbeengreat!wewererequiredwatchaspeechprepareusforourexaminations.wasavideorecordingofayoungPakistanispeakingfrontofahugecrowdofthan500UnitedNations’studentrepresentatives(代表)-includingyouthsfromEuropean,AfricanandAsiancountries-onher16thbirthday2013.TheThetookcontrolofcity2007.Whentheybanned(禁止)girlsfromgoingschool2008,Malalafoughtagainstanddaredspeakout,eventhoughshecouldintotrouble.Fromtime,shewrotediaryentries(條目)fortheBBC.TheNewalsodidadocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)onTheywerehelpfulshowingtheworldhowterriblewaslivingundertheThisMalalaanimportantpublicperson.2012,thedealtherbyshootingherthehead.ButMalalalived.herspeech,shesaid,thoughtthatthebulletswouldsilenceus.Buttheyfailed.”survivedandnowfightsevenharderforeducationforallchildren.Therewasapplause(掌聲)attheendofherspeech.hasrefusedstaysilent.shehasbeeninterviewedcountlesstimesandevenhasadaynamedafterMal