北京朝陽區(qū)2016高考英語閱讀理解(二輪)精練(3)含答案_第1頁
北京朝陽區(qū)2016高考英語閱讀理解(二輪)精練(3)含答案_第2頁
北京朝陽區(qū)2016高考英語閱讀理解(二輪)精練(3)含答案_第3頁
北京朝陽區(qū)2016高考英語閱讀理解(二輪)精練(3)含答案_第4頁
北京朝陽區(qū)2016高考英語閱讀理解(二輪)精練(3)含答案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩10頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精北京朝陽區(qū)2016高考英語閱讀理解(二輪)精練(3)含答案閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.(2013·四川省綿陽市第三次診斷)Chelyabinsk,Russia—Ameteorite(隕石)movedquicklyacrosstheskyandexplodedovercentralRussiaonFeb。15,2013,rainingfireballsoveravastareaandcausingashockwavethatsmashedwindows,damagedbuildingsandinjured1,200people.PeopleheadingtoworkinChelyabinskheardwhatsoundedlikeanexplosion,sawabrightlightandthenfelttheshockwave,accordingtoaReutersjournalistintheindustrialcity1,500kmeastofMoscow。Thefireball,travellingataspeedof30kmpersecondaccordingtoRussianspaceagencyRoscosmos,hadblazed(熊熊燃燒)acrossthehorizon,leavingalongwhitetrailthatcouldbeseenasfaras200kmaway。Caralarmswentoff,thousandsofwindowswerebrokenandmobilephonenetworkswereinterruptedforashorttime.TheInteriorMinistrysaidthemeteoriteexplosion,averyrarespectacle,alsoreleasedagreatexplosivesound?!癐wasdrivingtowork.Itwasquitedark,butitsuddenlybecamebrightasifitwereday,"saidViktorProkofiev,36,aresidentofYekaterinburgintheUralsMountains?!癐feltlikeIwasblindedbyheadlights.”Themeteorite,whichweighedabout10tonnesandmayhavebeenmadeofiron,enteredEarth’satmosphereandbrokeapart30km.50kmabovegroundaccordingtoRussia’sAcademyofSciences.“TheenergyreleasedwhenitenteredtheEarth'satmospherewasequaltoafewkilotonnes,”theacademysaid,“thepowerofasmallatomicweaponexploding?!盢odeathswerereportedbuttheEmergenciesMinistrysaid20,000rescueandclean.upworkersweresenttoUralsRegionafterPresidentVladimirPutintoldEmergenciesMinisterVladimirPuchkovtoeaseandhelpthevictims.TheInteriorMinistrysaidabout1,200peoplehadbeeninjured,atleast200ofthemchildren,andmostfrombrokenpiecesofglass。1.Whatdowelearnaboutthemeteoritefromthepassage?A.Itisaveryhugeballmadeofiron.B.Itquicklybrokeapartontheground。C.ItexplodedoverRussia’sUralsRegion.D.It’ssimilartoanA-bombinweight.22.Theunderlinedword“smashed”inPara。1isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.broke B.meltedC.swallowed D.cleared3.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________。A.Moscowis1,500kilometersawayfromtheeastofChelyabinskB.manyhousesweredestroyed,withlotsofpeoplereportedmissingC.ViktorProkofievbecameblindafterseeingtherarespectacleD.theshockwavebrieflyinfluencedmobilephonenetworks4.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.“MeteoriteRush”BeginsinRussiaB.PresidentPutinOrdersAssistanceC.MeteoriteHitsRussia,1,200PeopleHurtD.MeteoriteFliesQuicklyAcrossRussia【參考答案】語篇解讀文章報道了隕石在俄羅斯烏拉爾地區(qū)爆炸,導(dǎo)致1200人受傷的事件.1.解析:細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中的“explodedovercentralRussiaonFeb.15,2013”以及倒數(shù)第二段中的“rescueandclean。upworkersweresenttoUralsRegion"可知,隕石在俄羅斯烏拉爾地區(qū)爆炸.答案:C2.解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句“causingashockwavethatsmashedwindows,damagedbuildingsandinjured1,200people”以及第四段中的“thousandsofwindowswerebroken”可推知smashed與broke的意思最接近.答案:A3.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“mobilephonenetworkswereinterruptedforashorttime"可知D項正確。答案:D4.解析:主旨大意題.第一段是本則新聞的主旨,C項既點明了事件主題“隕石襲擊俄羅斯",又報道了其后果“1200人受傷”,所以選C項。答案:C。由(2013浙江嘉興高三一模)改編Belowisaselectionabouthowtomakefriends.It'snicetohavefriends.Sometimesyouneedonepersontotalkto。Youcanplaygames,hangoutorevenjusttalkonthephone.Considerthesesuggestionstomeetpeopleandformstrong,lastingfriendships。Well,takeyourtime,anddon’trush?!鬔oinanorganizationoraclubwithpeoplewhohavecommoninterests。Youdon’tnecessarilyhavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.Butifyouhavesomethingincommonwiththem,itcanmakeitaloteasiertotalktothemandplanactivities。Whateveryourageandwhateveryourinterests,thereisanorganizationoraclubforyou。SocialnetworkingsitessuchasFacebook,Twitterarealsoagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandlearnmoreaboutthem?!鬔oinasportsteam.Aslongasyouenjoythesportandsupportyourteammates,joiningalocalteamwithalaid—backattitudecouldbeagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Asportsteamisn’ttheonlyway.Ifyouplayinstrumentsorsing,tryjoiningaband?!鬗akesmalltalk.Keeptheconversationlightandcheery.Evenifyou’recomplainingaboutsomething,makesureit’ssomethingyou’rebothdissatisfiedwith,andemphasizethepositive-howsuchasituationcanbeavoidedinthefuture。Manyconversationalistssaythatitisgoodtofollowa30/70(30%talking,70%listening)patternduringsmalltalkwhenpossible.◆Askthemoutforlunchorcoffee.Thatwillgiveyouabetteropportunitytotalkandgettoknoweachotheralittlebitbetter。Agoodwaytoextendyourselfistosay:“Hey,well,I’vegottogo,butifyoueverwanttotalkoverlunchorcoffeeoranythinglikethat,letmegiveyoumynumberore—mailaddress。"Thisgivesthepersontheopportunitygetintouchwithyou;theymayormaynotgiveyoutheirinformationinreturn,butthat’sfine。Maybetheydon’thavetimefornewfriends—don’ttakeitpersonally!Justofferyourinformationtowhoeverseemstobepotentiallyagoodfriend,andeventuallysomebodywillgetintouch.◆Beloyal(忠誠的)toafriendYou’veprobablyheardoffair—weatherfriends.They'retheoneswhoarehappytobearoundyouwhenthingsaregoingwell,butarenowheretobefoundwhenyoureallyneedthem。Partofbeingafriendisbeingpreparedtosparetimeandenergyinordertohelpoutyourfriends。Ifafriendneedshelpwithanunpleasantthing,orifheorshejustneedsashouldertocryon,bethere.Ifyourfriendsmakeajoke,laughwiththem。Nevercomplainaboutafriend。◆Beagoodlistener。Manypeoplethinkthatinordertobeseenas“friendmaterial"theyhavetoappearveryinteresting。Farmoreimportantthanthis,however,istheabilitytoshowthatyou’reinterestedinothers.Listencarefullytowhatpeoplesay,rememberimportantdetailsaboutthem(theirnames,theirlikesanddislikes),askquestionsabouttheirinterests,andjusttakethetimetolearnmoreaboutthem.Youdon’twanttobetheguyorgirlthatalwayshasabetterstorythananyoneelseorthatchangesthesubjectsuddenlyinsteadofcontinuingtheflowofconversation?!鬊etrustworthyOneofthebestthingsabouthavingafriendisthatyouhavesomeonetowhomyoucantalkaboutanything,evensecretsthatyouhidefromtherestoftheworld.Thekeytobeingagoodfriendistheabilitytokeepsecrets,soit’snosecretthatyoushouldn’ttellotherpeoplethingsthatweretoldtoyouinconfidence。5.Accordingtothegiveninformation,whatqualitydoyouneedtohaveifyouwanttomakefriends?()A.Patience. B。Curiosity.C.Bravery. D。Humor.6。Thosewhocanenjoyahappylifetogetherbutit'shardtogothroughhardnesshandinhandare。

A。loyalfriendsB.closefriendsC。dishonestfriendsD。fair—weatherfriends7。Whilehavingaconversationwithyourfriends,youshouldavoid。

A.applyingthe30/70patternB.talkingtoomuchaboutyourselfC。showinginterestintheirtopicsD。knowingmoredetailsaboutthem8。Tobeareliablefriend,you’dbetter。

A。havesomecommoninterestswithyourfriendsB。findsomethingtocomplainaboutwithyourfriendsC.keepthesecretsthatyourfriendshavetoldyouD.exchangeyourpersonalinformationwithyourfriends語篇解讀:在每個人的生活、工作中,朋友是必不可少的一部分,作者在本文中告訴我們?nèi)绾谓挥选4鸢讣捌饰觯?.A推理判斷題.由第一段的最后一句話takeyourtime,anddon’trush可推知,交友需要耐心,故選A項.6。D細節(jié)理解題。由第六段的前兩句話You’veprobablyheardoffair—weatherfriends。They'retheoneswhoarehappytobearoundyouwhenthingsaregoingwell,butarenowheretobefoundwhenyoureallyneedthem可知D項正確。7。B細節(jié)理解題.由“Beagoodlistener”部分可知,要善于做一個傾聽者,要表現(xiàn)出對對方所講內(nèi)容非常感興趣,故選B項.A、C、D三項都是作者建議人們應(yīng)該做的事情。8.C推理判斷題。由最后一段的Thekeytobeingagoodfriendistheabilitytokeepsecrets,...可知C項正確。由第二段中Youdon'tnecessarilyhavealotofcommoninterests.。??芍狝項不對;B、D兩項都不是作者建議人們做的事情,故排除B、D兩項。【疑難詞匯解讀】1。hangout閑蕩,廝混Heoftenhangsoutwithhisfriendsattheweekend。在周末他常和朋友在一塊閑蕩。2。trustworthyadj.值得相信的Maryisanhonestgirl,soweallthinkhertobetrustworthy.瑪麗是個誠實的女孩,所以我們都認為她值得相信.【長難句子分析】Oneof關(guān)于有朋友最好的一件事情是你有一個可以無話不談的人,甚至你不愿意和任何一個其他人說的秘密也可以和這個人說.閱讀理解.閱讀下列短文,從給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Thevalue。packed,all.inclusivesight-seeingpackagethatcombinesthebestofSydney’sharbour,city,bayandbeachhighlights.ASydneyPassgivesyouunlimitedandflexibletravelontheExplorerBuses:the‘red’SydneyExplorershowsyouaroundourexcitingcitysightswhilethe‘blue'BondiExplorervisitsSydneyHarbourbaysandfamousbeaches。Taketothewaterononeofthreemagnificentdailyharbourcruises(游船)。YoucanalsotravelfreeonregularSydneyBuses,SydneyFerriesorCityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity.ImaginebrowsingatDarlingHarbour,samplingthefamousseafoodatWatsonsBayorenjoyingthecitylightsonaneveningferrycruise。ThepossibilitiesandplansareendlesswithaSydneyPass。Whereveryoudecidetogo,rememberthatbookingsarenotrequiredonanyofourservicessoticketsaretreatedonafirstin,firstseatedbasis。SydneyPassesareavailablefor3,5or7daysforuseovera7calendardayperiod.Witha3or5daypassyouchooseonwhichdaysoutofthe7youwanttouseit。AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtripbeforestartingyour3,5or7days,andthereturntripisvalid(有效的)for2monthsfromthefirstdayyourticketwasused.SydneyPassFaresAdultChild*Family**3dayticket$90$45$2255dayticket$120$60$3007dayticket$140$70$350*Achildisdefinedasanyonefromtheagesof4yearstounder16years。Childrenunder4yearstravelfree。**Afamilyisdefinedas2adultsandanynumberofchildrenfrom4tounder16yearsofagefromthesamefamily。69。ASydneyPassdoesn'tofferunlimitedrideson________。A。theExplorerBusesB.theharbourcruisesC。regularSydneyBusesD。CityRailservices70.WithaSydneyPass,atravellercan________。A。savefaresfromandtotheairportB。taketheSydneyExplorertobeachesC。enjoythefamousseafoodforfreeD.reserveseatseasilyinarestaurant71。If5。dayticketsweretoberecommendedtoamotherwhotravelledwithhercolleagueandherchildren,aged3,6and10,whatwouldthelowestcostbe?A.$225。B。$300。C。$360。D。$420.【要點綜述】本文介紹了SydneyPass提供3,5,7天不等的到悉尼的海港城市、海灣和海灘等地旅游的路線、費用情況.69.D細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中…CityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity??膳袛?70。A細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段中AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtrip…可知應(yīng)該選A。71.C推理判斷題.由Childrenunder4yearstravelfree可知三歲的孩子免費,所以兩個成年人是240元,加上兩個小孩120元,共360元。閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Onlineshoppingstartednotsolongago。TimBerners—LeeinventedtheWorldWideWebin1990.Thefirstonlinebankopenedin1994.In1995,Amazonstartedoperatingandisnotoneofthelargestonlineshoppingmalls。Thenin1996,eBaystarteditsonlineshoppingsite。Bysittingathomeyoucannowbuyanythingfromknivestocars。Theworryyoumayhaveabouttravelingandparkingcanbeavoided(避免)whileyoushoponline。Withonlineshopping,youneednotworryabouttheweather。Onlineshopshavenoholidays,closingtimesoranyotherproblems.Youcanshop24hoursaday,7daysaweekand365daysayear.Someonlineshopsalsokeepcustomers’opinionsabouteachproduct,soyoucaneasilyfindoutwhatothercustomersthinkabouttheproductbeforebuyingit。Whenyougoforreal—worldshopping,youcanactuallytouchandfeelit,butinonlineshoppingyoucanonlyseethepictures.Als

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論